Introduction to Philosophy of Science. Lecture 1, part 1

แชร์
ฝัง
  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 11 ธ.ค. 2024

ความคิดเห็น • 104

  • @erdwaenor
    @erdwaenor 10 ปีที่แล้ว +129

    Real lecture (Introduction) starts at 21:55.
    Video content before is just presentation and formalities.

  • @uncoiled0furnace
    @uncoiled0furnace 9 ปีที่แล้ว +28

    Thank you Dr. Hoyningen-Heune for uploading these lectures. Many of us rely heavily on free internet content for our education, so these clear and knowledgeable lectures are very helpful.

  • @Baraa.K.Mohammad
    @Baraa.K.Mohammad 5 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    Such an elegant tutor!
    I study Medicine. Our professors are full of themselves and so arrogant and blatantly rude! They feel like some superior form of entities that is doing us poor peasants favour by enlightening us how we could deal with other peasants' diseases and illnesses! That's the most accurate way to describe what I've gone through, to be honest.
    I would be more than grateful and honored to be taught by such a Professor. Unfortunately, that's not the case in the shitty country I was obliged to study in.
    Well... at least now I can indulge knowledge with joy!
    Thanks Prof. Hoyningen!

  • @ryanchidley7225
    @ryanchidley7225 10 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    I think these 11 lectures comprise essential knowledge for any graduate student in the social or physical sciences. The concepts are well explained.

  • @benjiprice8822
    @benjiprice8822 9 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    taking a class from Europe in Mexico is Awesome, im starting my masters this autumn, and this class just got me more motivated. Many thanks Dr Phoyningen, I wish i was in your classroom

  • @vincentboleha1782
    @vincentboleha1782 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    21:54 starts ...

  • @ThousandYearsInthySight
    @ThousandYearsInthySight ปีที่แล้ว

    Exploring the philosophy of science is always mind-expanding. Great insights on how we perceive and understand the world around us!

  • @hhijazi6296
    @hhijazi6296 9 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    This professor's teaching style is really good

  • @anthonycaine5962
    @anthonycaine5962 ปีที่แล้ว

    Lecture begins around 35:00

  • @musliariani6518
    @musliariani6518 8 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Wow.... thank you Prof.... I have got a good grasp of Philosophy of Science from your lecture. The video has really led me to my understanding of research methodology better.

  • @healthyintellect
    @healthyintellect 10 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I just signed up for this class today not knowing what to expect. This lecture makes me happy that I did.

  • @veedix
    @veedix 10 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Much more enjoyable way to gain the information than reading Chalmers' book, thanks to your lively presentation.

  • @mohamedaminebelyamani4174
    @mohamedaminebelyamani4174 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    +P.Houningen Professor I feel lucky that i have the chance to see these Lectures . I have just started it and i can't stop it's a very interesting Topic that i seek to explore . Again thank u . M.A.Belyamani

  • @dromgarvan
    @dromgarvan 8 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thank you for these clear lectures, they are a treat.

    • @PHoyningen
      @PHoyningen  8 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Thank you!

    • @bayisajiru5864
      @bayisajiru5864 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      My name is Bayissa From the origin of humankind Etiopia and I am the judge of the court I like this lecture so much 10 Q U very much 4 ur highly qualified lecturer🍇💐💐💐💐💐

  • @gabriels2395
    @gabriels2395 ปีที่แล้ว

    For online learners it starts in 22:00

  • @WisdomisPower-10inminute-dn5no
    @WisdomisPower-10inminute-dn5no ปีที่แล้ว

    Seeing such thoughtful dialogue here is inspiring. It's similar to the conversations we have on my channel about these complex subjects.

  • @yellowburger
    @yellowburger 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    The man is a genius.

  • @adamuppsala1931
    @adamuppsala1931 9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Professor , please come to France and change this county! your teaching style is very good!

    • @PHoyningen
      @PHoyningen  9 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      +Ikea Uppsala: Thank you! I have given lectures in France and will come again once I receive an Invitation!

  • @FirstRisingSouI
    @FirstRisingSouI 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Actually, we can see the big bang, or at least close to it. Because when we look out into space, it takes time for the light to get to us. Because of this, the farther away we look, the further back in time we see. We can see extremely close to the big bang, to a place called the surface of last scattering, where the cosmic microwave background comes from.

  • @vivekpilot
    @vivekpilot 10 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    One of the finest lectures I ever heard...Thank you sir

  • @sudha3161
    @sudha3161 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Wonderful lecture series! Thank you very much Professor. :) I hope to join this course soon if I get lucky!

  • @juvilee
    @juvilee 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Is there any textbook correlated with this lecture?

  • @trubass23
    @trubass23 10 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I look forward to listening to more of these! I find your structural approach very interesting

  • @asifkar
    @asifkar 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This is what i was looking for. Thank you.

  • @vlicks
    @vlicks 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Professor, have you by any chance published a syllabus os this course with indicated readings? Thank you!

    • @PHoyningen
      @PHoyningen  3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Only the slides on academia.edu, section "teaching documents"

  • @Azenzar74
    @Azenzar74 9 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    i'm from morroco and i think you have the best methode to explain philosophical matters! i love your lectures my prof i wish to go to germany for study philosophy but i don't speak german language!! can i study in english in germany?

    • @PHoyningen
      @PHoyningen  9 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      +idriss aalouane Thank you very much! Yes, some places offer English classes. Paul Hoyningen

    • @Azenzar74
      @Azenzar74 9 ปีที่แล้ว

      thank you paul!

  • @laflaca5391
    @laflaca5391 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Professor you forgot the precise definitions of "theory" and "model" given by logic. Thanks for sharing your lectures, they are going to be very useful for my studies

  • @muhammadnoumankhan286
    @muhammadnoumankhan286 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you very much Sir, you are a very great teacher

  • @FaizKhan-xp4mp
    @FaizKhan-xp4mp 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    really very nice...i wish he would be my teacher...

  • @MsTommyknocker
    @MsTommyknocker 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Logic cacn be applied to everything is also a very general statement.

  • @MsTommyknocker
    @MsTommyknocker 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    general statements dont have to be certain as long as they are testable. That's why I think it is silly to distinguish between theory and hypothesis.

  • @igorjee
    @igorjee ปีที่แล้ว

    24:20 The latent Western Superiority Complex is strong in this professor, and he doesn't even realize it's a problem. He could've just talked about the topic without belittling other cultures. Singling out 'Vodou' as an example betrays his attitude.

    • @PHoyningen
      @PHoyningen  ปีที่แล้ว

      You may be right. Please explain in more details.

    • @igorjee
      @igorjee ปีที่แล้ว

      ​@@PHoyningen I appreciate your willingness to reflect on a possible blindspot inherited from the past. To my ears, the wording and imagery of your speech depicting young people from underdeveloped places coming to Europe to learn science felt condescending. Especially the 'Vodou' part, you could've hardly found a more stereotypical example of what a European 100 years ago would've come up with to illustrate the primitive, gullible and barbaric nature of those outside the European cultural circle. It is OK to criticize all cultural practices or ideas. or think that science has its own merits, etc., and it is another thing to echo the stereotypes and the colonial, 'white man's burden' type things that some bigot from the past might've said. Fortunately, this is getting rarer.
      It is my opinion, please ask others how they feel about that segment.

    • @PHoyningen
      @PHoyningen  ปีที่แล้ว

      @@igorjee You may be a little fast with your suspicion. The voodoo example stems from a discussion with African students in that class on traditional and Western medicine practices, I was not aware that this example may contain colonial overtones. - Please consult council.science/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/Science-traditional-knowledge.pdf for my collaborative work in UNESCO regarding the relationship between traditional and scientific knowledge.

  • @z0uLess
    @z0uLess 10 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    thank you for reminding me what is wrong with universities. my god, why do people think this is an efficient way of learning?

    • @SocialDem86
      @SocialDem86 10 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Because very intelligent people have been doing it for centuries?

    • @Dragonfang0011
      @Dragonfang0011 10 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      If you want a serious answer, because its been around for a very long time and old systems tend to be difficult to replace. The idea is rooted in the Greek and particularly the Socratic teaching model - or even earlier if you want to relate it to apprenticeship and education in trades. The theoretical ideal is for every student to have their own teacher dedicated to their development into a thinking and intelligent human being. What we have nowadays in colleges is kind of the natural conclusion of this model stretched to accommodate an enormous amount of students and a limited supply of teachers.

    • @z0uLess
      @z0uLess 10 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Dragonfang0011 yes, exactly. I tend to be a vocal idealist, but sometimes you just need to point out things you dont agree with or else things will never go forward.

    • @z0uLess
      @z0uLess 10 ปีที่แล้ว

      wbiro well, yes. I was thinking more in terms of every student need to figure out how they learn best. no matter how inappropriate something is, you need to present an alternative. as an example, I could consume instructional videos on youtube and learn 3-4 times more in the same timeframe than I would when traveling to lectures.

    • @ricomajestic
      @ricomajestic 9 ปีที่แล้ว

      Dragonfang0011 The Socratic teaching model requires that the teacher interacts with every student in the classroom!

  • @nataliabranco9544
    @nataliabranco9544 10 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    A really nice lecture :) thank you for posting it on youtube

    • @PHoyningen
      @PHoyningen  10 ปีที่แล้ว

      My pleasure, Natália!

  • @wbiro
    @wbiro 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    How far can one stretch-out "Science is arriving at answers without make-believe or politics?" but that is the 'method' of science (set by philosophy). The current philosophy of science is, "Knowledge is valuable" - without which science would not be pursued. So discovering values is the realm of philosophy, and cause-effect the realm of science. In other words, philosophy seeks answers outside of science, but which affect science; and science seeks answers outside of philosophy, but which affect philosophy. Ah - I see I commented on this video already...

    • @unRompecabezas
      @unRompecabezas 9 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Numi Who "Science is arriving at answers without make-believe or politics"
      The problem is that, like any human endeavor, science is prone to cultural and personal biases. If we think that Science is some kind of value-free, factual, objective and universal form of inquiry, maybe we're indulging in make-believe too.

  • @yank3656
    @yank3656 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    thanks for sharing PHoyningen

  • @lnbartstudio2713
    @lnbartstudio2713 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    What is the scientific reason for the BELIEF ( he said it, not I ) that attending this class will provide what is expected, desired necessary and appropriate?

  • @bimmjim
    @bimmjim 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    The product of Engineering is things. The product of Science is ideas/knowledge. . .

    • @PHoyningen
      @PHoyningen  10 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I never disagreed!

    • @wbiro
      @wbiro 10 ปีที่แล้ว

      Or, the activity of science is discovering, and the activity of engineering is creating (though sometimes engineers discover, and sometimes scientists create (usually a bunch of theoretical BS!)

    • @andrewmoser3828
      @andrewmoser3828 10 ปีที่แล้ว

      wbiro The activity of science is hardly 'discovering' - all so-called facts are social constructions arising from the socio-political conditions of the time period that dictate what criteria are to be considered convincing evidence (think of Kuhn's notion of a paradigm). When Galileo proposed the Copernican model of the universe he was opposed by the Catholic Church whose teachings were being overturned, and so his ideas were not taken up for an extended time. Our understanding of physics has been constantly revamped in the 20th century as we develop new 'facts' which may themselves be disregarded in the near future. I cannot recount the details of these experiments off the top of my head but surely you can see the point I'm making!

    • @bimmjim
      @bimmjim 10 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Andrew Moser Yes, I get your point. You have wasted many years getting a degree in the Humanities and have to attack science without knowing what science is. That's your point, right?

    • @andrewmoser3828
      @andrewmoser3828 10 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      bimmjim I study neuroscience and the philosophy of science. I've also worked in a cancer research lab that was working on a new drug (the mechanism of which was epigenetic silencing of DNA-repair genes such as BRCA1 & 2) to potentiate existing cytotoxic drugs, which in this case could reduce the harmful side effects of chemotherapeutic treatments. I know what science is but some scientists are wed to the idea that they practice objective and impartial investigation of 'nature' when it is a far more biased and socially-oriented process than we realize. Also, fun fact, undergraduates in philosophy, arts & lit., and the humanities do the best of any major, on average, in the verbal reasoning and oral components of graduate/professional school programs. Thus those three majors are better prepared in terms of transferable skills across such areas as Law, Medicine, Business and Graduate work, with the exception of mathematical reasoning. What was the point of your comment anyhow? Are you intending to say that science is something different than what I said?

  • @MsTommyknocker
    @MsTommyknocker 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    How can something that is not observable be a singular statement??

  • @joshuandulinga313
    @joshuandulinga313 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Super explanation!

  • @martinwilliams9866
    @martinwilliams9866 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    So, all scientists shared the same expectations, as do engineers, even though those groups differ from each other to some degree?
    Before one can answer the question "What is Science?", one should answer the embedded question "What is, What is?"
    "What is the Method of Science?", is empirically incorrect, as the methodologies are plural not singular.

  • @fredwelf8650
    @fredwelf8650 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hoyningen-Huene, P.(1993),Reconstructing ScientificRevolutions: ThomasS.Kuhn’s Philosophy of Science, University of Chicago Press.

  • @Hythloday71
    @Hythloday71 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    WARNING - LONG PRE-AMBLE - START 0:21:50

  • @16baad
    @16baad 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    What book is this course based on?

    • @PHoyningen
      @PHoyningen  8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      +Baadsha Baadsha Unfortunately, there is no book.

    • @16baad
      @16baad 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      :-(.

    • @fredwelf8650
      @fredwelf8650 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      +Baadsha Baadsha Allen F Chalmers "What is this thing called Science." 199

    • @16baad
      @16baad 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      AAA, Thank You very much. It is now in my reading list. Thanks once again

  • @krushnapathade5354
    @krushnapathade5354 ปีที่แล้ว

    35:00 inductivism

  • @sherlockholmeslives.1605
    @sherlockholmeslives.1605 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Does he have to keep on saying "Right?" all the time?

  • @Tritdry
    @Tritdry 11 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Is it possible to get the lecture slides for all these lectures?

    • @ZuiNguyen
      @ZuiNguyen 10 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      i think this might be helpful to you
      www.academia.edu/6386913/Introduction_to_Philosophy_of_Science_winter_term_2010

  • @JustAnotherLady
    @JustAnotherLady 10 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    Does he ever, ever get to the point ?! So much small talk so less useful information

    • @selim73
      @selim73 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      may its long way to understand better Philosophy of science.

    • @overtonwindowshopper
      @overtonwindowshopper 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      What “point” are you looking for, Aristotle?

  • @pillbox1240
    @pillbox1240 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    If you don't love it, leave it

  • @RoachKai
    @RoachKai 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you!

  • @sachinyadav22
    @sachinyadav22 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Anyone else think he sounds like Mr.mackey for south park? when he says "okay"

  • @yankumar5280
    @yankumar5280 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    thanks for sharing PHoyningen

  • @MsTommyknocker
    @MsTommyknocker 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Singular statements are rarely testable.

  • @davidpeters44
    @davidpeters44 ปีที่แล้ว

    I miss chalkboards.

  • @ahojahojish
    @ahojahojish 11 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    WTF?! thats a horrible cardigan somebody call the FASHION POLICE!! :D

    • @PHoyningen
      @PHoyningen  11 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Yes - I see your Point! :-)

  • @ctech42851
    @ctech42851 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    fuck 30 minutes into it and he still hasn't talked about anything useful....