How Francis Turbines Work (Hydropower)

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 12 มี.ค. 2019
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    ******************************************************************
    Learn how Francis reaction turbines work! We look at all of the Francis turbine’s main components and use 3D animation to show how it works!
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    ▶️Francis turbines are mixed flow reaction turbines. They are used in many hydroelectric plants because they can be used over a wide range of pressures and flow rates.
    Pumped storage power stations use Francis turbines because the runner can act as both a hydraulic pump and hydraulic turbine.
    How it Works
    Water flows into the scroll case from the penstock. Water then flows through the wicket gate to the turbine runner. The water enters the runner radially and is discharged axially, because of this, Francis turbines are classified as mixed flow turbines.
    After discharge from the runner, the water enters the draft tube then the tail race.
    #saVRee #PowerEngineering #IndustrialEngineering

ความคิดเห็น • 57

  • @savree-3d
    @savree-3d  3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Want to continue learning about engineering with videos like this one? Then visit:
    courses.savree.com/
    Want to teach/instruct with the 3D models shown in this video? Then visit:
    savree.com/en

  • @allenshepard7992
    @allenshepard7992 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    The graph at time mark 4:46 comparing Pelton to Francis to screw propellers was most informative. That was something not seen elsewhere and very helpful.

  • @jeevangaire2619
    @jeevangaire2619 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    U were the best teacher than a book and professor because non of them can explain in such detail with 3d concept..thank u a lot

  • @ranadev6279
    @ranadev6279 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for the excellent illustration 🙏

  • @AdamScheibe
    @AdamScheibe 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you, this really helped me with my science studies!

  • @jonbarron3279
    @jonbarron3279 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Spectacular Videos! Love the 3D demos. By any chance can you post any videos of Super Turbo Turbines or perhaps even Steam/Gas Turbines. Thanks! And again, Great videos.

  • @sledboyzqc7601
    @sledboyzqc7601 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    The guide vanes should be turned toward the francis turbine, how they are place in your graph, it causes that water crash againt them instead of going directly through the turbine following the curve of the vanes. This placement of guide vanes could potentialy cause damage to the turbine due to cavitation created by the lack of pressure.

  • @helloworld-hv9oy
    @helloworld-hv9oy 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    PERFECT!!

  • @felixknowloveyoudlovetokno2324
    @felixknowloveyoudlovetokno2324 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent explanations and demonstrations, thanks very much!

    • @savree-3d
      @savree-3d  ปีที่แล้ว

      You're very welcome!

  • @nabinbista4213
    @nabinbista4213 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    best video .. desribes it beautifully

  • @azamatkenjaev8688
    @azamatkenjaev8688 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you!

  • @himalrana138
    @himalrana138 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much. It was really helpful:)

    • @savree-3d
      @savree-3d  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Glad it helped!

  • @bhawanrawat2723
    @bhawanrawat2723 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very useful

  • @rezahosseinabad3380
    @rezahosseinabad3380 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    excellent

  • @karkee021
    @karkee021 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you for making it easy for us to understand. Please also include a video explanation on velocity triangles of Francis, Kaplan and Pelton turbine to calculate various parameters like hydraulic efficiency etc

    • @user-bc6cs7xe9q
      @user-bc6cs7xe9q 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Is there a small size that produces 5 megabytes ... or one megabyte? How much does a cubic meter of water need per second ... and how much is it worth in dollars ...

  • @debasishsahu3082
    @debasishsahu3082 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Very nice sir

  • @aswinprem6802
    @aswinprem6802 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Poli sadanam

  • @prembhattarai8391
    @prembhattarai8391 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you sir provide us to learn about of francis turbine how does it works.

  • @markhonea2461
    @markhonea2461 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very surprising that the narrator is describing the water direction incorrectly, initially. Does he not analyze a video before posting it?
    Unless I entirely misunderstand this thing.
    I still give it a 👍

  • @muhendislikteknoloji2836
    @muhendislikteknoloji2836 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hello, I am doing a thesis on hydroelectric power plant design, but I could not find a clear enough source. If there is a source that explains the principles of hydroelectric power plant design step by step, could you suggest you know?

  • @markhonea2461
    @markhonea2461 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Please make a video on the actual permanent magnets that are used in this application.

  • @Shannon_Robbie
    @Shannon_Robbie ปีที่แล้ว

    Do you have any info on the Draft Tube?

  • @smacospasovski5123
    @smacospasovski5123 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Is there a video how it pumps the water up and are there smaller francis turbines and how small

  • @narendramandal3501
    @narendramandal3501 ปีที่แล้ว

    Please upload videos on braking system sir

  • @subaire6490
    @subaire6490 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    You should do one on Tesla Turbines

  • @mewedeou
    @mewedeou 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Hello. Great video! I am trying to build a hydraulic system in Africa where we use 220V system instead of 110V. I want to use the hydraulic system from a well or in tank to produce electricity. Which turbine do you recommend I use? I want to be able to power a fridge, A.C, washer, microwave all the heavy loads. Do you have a generator or runner in mind? Would I need a battery or an inverter? If so, what kind?do you inn is a co oany that sells hydraulic system altogether (turbine, generator, battery, inverter etc) instead separately? Sorry for all the questions. Thank you for your help

    • @doblez241
      @doblez241 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      The first you need is a difference of height from were you take the water and the place you will pour it.. as more difference in height better.. do you have that possibilitie?

  • @ajayjoshi9256
    @ajayjoshi9256 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    can you please explain which part is the diameter and width of impeller in this figure .width of impeller is hard to understand

  • @danielsequeira189
    @danielsequeira189 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hello! Can someone please explain how to arrange and operate a Francis turbine to work as a pump?

  • @Guingia91
    @Guingia91 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    why the direction of the extern wings direction is opposit respect the rotor wings?

  • @RobWillmot
    @RobWillmot 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Do you have a link showing more information on the wicket gate system.

    • @savree-3d
      @savree-3d  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      At the moment, no. But good idea for the future.

  • @user-bc6cs7xe9q
    @user-bc6cs7xe9q 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Is there a small size that produces 5 megabytes ... or one megabyte? How much does a cubic meter of water need per second ... and how much is it worth in dollars ...

  • @gaeb-hd4lf
    @gaeb-hd4lf 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Why is it a reaction turbine? Since the movement is caused directly by the water hitting the blades...

  • @user-bc6cs7xe9q
    @user-bc6cs7xe9q 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    How much is this in dollars? The design ... can address the company and know its specifications .. yet it generates electricity and does it have sizes. ... thank you very much ....

  • @Learnwithme.07
    @Learnwithme.07 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Runner is the only rotating part of the turbine. How is it connected to the non rotating parts? I mean it can't be hanging in the air.

    • @derBene
      @derBene 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Probably with a bearing. "Francis turbine parts" at "en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_turbine"

  • @offgridmangogrower
    @offgridmangogrower 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Can anyone point out a source for smaller Francis turbines…in the less than 50 gpm range….thanks

  • @markhonea2461
    @markhonea2461 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I want to see the magnets!!

  • @zhsana4611
    @zhsana4611 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Tommmmyyy shelbbbbyyy, your accent is like him

  • @shubop3199
    @shubop3199 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sir this is mixed flow turbine.
    But how water leaves in francis turbine with radial discharge at outlet?
    Please ans

    • @shubop3199
      @shubop3199 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@savree-3d
      U dint got my que
      This is modern Francis turbine with mixed flow
      But earlier there was Francis turbine with radial outward discharge
      How it occurs?
      *My english is not good

  • @KirtFitzpatrick
    @KirtFitzpatrick 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Why does the turbine spin in the opposite direction to the water flow in the scroll case? Intuitively it would seem more efficient to have it spin with the flow so that's got me scratching my head a bit.

    • @KirtFitzpatrick
      @KirtFitzpatrick 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Oh, it's a mistake in the video's 3D model.

  • @jrdeckard3317
    @jrdeckard3317 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Why did they install filthy, used hydraulic cylinders?

    • @savree-3d
      @savree-3d  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Was all we had in spares. New ones arrive next week!

  • @piyushsemwal5142
    @piyushsemwal5142 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Why is it said that a pure radiation turbine can't produce work.??

    • @piyushsemwal5142
      @piyushsemwal5142 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Sorry,I mean pure reaction turbine..

  • @shadabali7089
    @shadabali7089 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Waseem sir users 😂😂

  • @simonbowman6206
    @simonbowman6206 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Why are there no multi stage turbines ??
    Answer the tech is available from RDP MARINE AUSTRALIA
    The techs will say the issues are turbine surging OR to much backpressure OR the dissolved gasses issue ALL are nonstarters
    So were is the price drop you can have by fitting this item ?? YES YOUKNOW WHY

  • @leontierralta
    @leontierralta หลายเดือนก่อน

    ese dibujo esta mal hecho , la boluta tiene un sentido de flujo y el rodete tiene sentido de giro al revés

  • @leontierralta
    @leontierralta หลายเดือนก่อน

    That drawing is poorly done, the ball has a direction of flow and the impeller has a direction of rotation in reverse.

  • @chandrahasdev2902
    @chandrahasdev2902 ปีที่แล้ว

    Vedio is only 50 percent understood fracis turbine for hydro electric