SEMANTICS-7: Utterances, Sentences & Propositions

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 21 ก.ย. 2017

ความคิดเห็น • 85

  • @christianlira1259
    @christianlira1259 4 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    Thank you Dr. Nimer Abusalim for putting this series together. This is my first video and I learnt for the first time in +40 years exactly what and how utterances work.
    The reason I searched utterances is to assist me in Data Science Natural Language. (DSNL)
    Not only did I learn exactly what I need for DSNL, but also learnt the foundations of written rules.
    Thank you!

  • @menmadi1050
    @menmadi1050 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Thank you so much. I study in the faculty of arts at the department of english and I have a problem of understanding the linguistic subjects especially pragmatics but the way you teach and give the information is so easy and it helped me in understanding semantics and syntax and so on .
    ربنا يوفقك ويكتبلك كل الخير ويزيدك من علمه يارب سهلت عليا الدنيا والله من شرح الدكاترة الحفيظة اللي شاطرين في الإلقاء وخلاص 😏

  • @TeLarac
    @TeLarac 6 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    Simple and comprehensible! Great work, thanks!

  • @amiramira660
    @amiramira660 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Excellent video,simple and to the point ,clear and perfectly explained ,you indeed deserve to be called a doctor

  • @earlysunshine5830
    @earlysunshine5830 5 ปีที่แล้ว +20

    So proud of you and loved the example in Arabic

  • @jiasu2768
    @jiasu2768 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    You helped me a lot. Thank you, Dr. Nimer!

  • @purpleplatooner
    @purpleplatooner 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Thank you so much,Sir.Really helpful.I was confused about these concepts but now I'm clear about them.

  • @idontknow6078
    @idontknow6078 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    وربي أنت اسطوره 💙💙

  • @nawafx0014
    @nawafx0014 5 ปีที่แล้ว +34

    You surprised me when you talk Arabic😂

  • @Ahmad-mn1wm
    @Ahmad-mn1wm 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Better than my university poor professor, thanks a bunch

  • @Duckling20120
    @Duckling20120 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thanks you so much. I were struggling in Sematics course before seeing this great video❤

  • @alanoudfahd3921
    @alanoudfahd3921 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    the best one , thank you I can now understand clearly this chapter.

  • @mako8959
    @mako8959 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank You so much You Just Explain
    entire 2 hours lecture by 13 minutes !

  • @duskydakotavlog
    @duskydakotavlog 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Clear information about the topic, thank you Dr!

  • @nicknara04
    @nicknara04 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks Dr, a great content for understanding SEMANTICS SEO

  • @syubidubidu3193
    @syubidubidu3193 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Tq Dr! I have semantic quiz tomorrow 💃

  • @samiabdulrahman1566
    @samiabdulrahman1566 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    The explanation was really great. Thanks a lot.

  • @solinhassan2266
    @solinhassan2266 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Such a perfect explanation 👌thanks

  • @MrEmBerna
    @MrEmBerna 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Some teachers of linguistics should watch this video. This is the first time I see a motivated distinction between utterance, sentence and proposition (moreover, the specific notion of _clause_ fits well within this picture). An interesting and problematic issue arises from this explanation, though: can we quietly assume that we can find an universal predicate EAT which fits for every language in the world in the same way?
    شكرا جزِيلا يا مءلمي

  • @logangomez4475
    @logangomez4475 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    I would like to learn more about reasoning and decision making. How can we consider the conditional rule: "If I study hard, then I will do well on my final assignment."

  • @mislolo8188
    @mislolo8188 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    مااعرف اذا عربي او لا لكن شكرا من كل اعماق قلبي اكثر فيديوا شرح من غير لخبطة ووصل المعلومة شكرا جزيلا

  • @AsmaaPurity
    @AsmaaPurity 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    You're the best
    Please would you make a course for PRAGMATICS

  • @danielv7621
    @danielv7621 ปีที่แล้ว

    Genius! Thank you!

  • @Shoutenkou
    @Shoutenkou 6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Well that solved my problem. lmao
    Thank you!

  • @amiramira660
    @amiramira660 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Does the proposition always take this form
    The action( doer object)
    But it is said that proposition is a declarative sentence

  • @tumenhthieu6786
    @tumenhthieu6786 6 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Sir, can you explain about the Predicator and Predicate? Pls

    • @sumartomare4323
      @sumartomare4323 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Predicator is subject
      Predicate is a verb
      Read Language metafunction

  • @maryam8456
    @maryam8456 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks a lot you explain way much better than my Doctor at college

  • @kshitijsrivastava6148
    @kshitijsrivastava6148 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    😍very nice. Thank You So Much!!

  • @msk9414
    @msk9414 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Given we have a proposition, when a sentence needs to be derived back from proposition then how does it know the tense (e.g eat vs ate) ?

    • @merel3699
      @merel3699 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      In proposition logic grammar is not of any importance. Proposition logic is mainly used to analyze the meaning of sentences, so then grammar wouldn't really be looked at. For the example of translators he gave, I think they would just have to look at the original sentence or use another kind of analysis system, because proposition logic doesn't deal with that.

    • @georgechristoforou991
      @georgechristoforou991 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      They would have to use non-monotonic logic that would take into account time

  • @lolitasosa1196
    @lolitasosa1196 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Um, er, or , yes , no, Vrom, vrom in a child’s vocabulary of 35 month, these expressions can be considered utterances ?

  • @israaaljobori4615
    @israaaljobori4615 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    عاشت أيدك استاذ

  • @bushrasadia9534
    @bushrasadia9534 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Tayyab! Sukran!

  • @user-mh7bp6ly7u
    @user-mh7bp6ly7u 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Dr. Nimer I have a question about the verb in a propositional sentences.
    For example if we have 2 sentences: 1) Mary read the book 2) The book was read by Mary
    we agreed that these two sentences have the same proposition because of the relative meaning that these sentences tend to convey, but what about the verb here? read and was read ? can you explain more for us please! Thank you

    • @rehab7907
      @rehab7907 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      wadha al-marri hi
      proposition is the term for a kind of core sentence meaning , abstract idea that remains the same , not tied to particular words or sentences, so “ sharks hunt seals“ or “ seals are hunt by sharks” or “ seals are prey to sharks “ or “ These chase and kill these other “ point to tv 📺.
      All these sentences carry the same meaning that is proposition

    • @user-mh7bp6ly7u
      @user-mh7bp6ly7u 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Thank you for clarifying. At first I was struggling with the propositional term because it is an abstract concept, but I realized that I wanted to understand the sense relation between the 2 sentences and how can the function of a verb dose affect the meaning in the sentence for instance, 1) The cat chased the rat & 2) The cat was chased by the rat.

  • @lbrahim1568
    @lbrahim1568 6 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    You are most intelligent teacher really

  • @weenajenner3193
    @weenajenner3193 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    thank you. iwatch this and subs this chanel in sept 2020

  • @silvianunez864
    @silvianunez864 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great explanation, thank you

  • @alias6694
    @alias6694 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thanks alot 👍

  • @blessingsmwizabi3089
    @blessingsmwizabi3089 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Great work, made easy for quick understanding.

  • @majd74
    @majd74 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thank you

  • @imadal-nazal8671
    @imadal-nazal8671 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Dear Dr.
    Thank you so much for this valuable lecture
    U mentioned that an utterance is non grammatical mentioning the example
    I ate the apple
    Is this ungrammatical form ? There subject, verb and object
    Regards

    • @khadijaelkhalfi462
      @khadijaelkhalfi462 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      That's exactly what im looking for. I think one of these principles is enough for an utterance. Not necessary to be all of them included. I dont know.

    • @Princess-ry1xn
      @Princess-ry1xn ปีที่แล้ว

      ​@@khadijaelkhalfi462 Utterance can be grammatical and non grammatical not necessarily be non grammatical

  • @amiramira660
    @amiramira660 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Please i need clarification

  • @gemavianeybecerrilescamill6313
    @gemavianeybecerrilescamill6313 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Amazing video :')

  • @obadahtrad7248
    @obadahtrad7248 ปีที่แล้ว

    Is there any distinction between facts and propositions or are they the same in one aspect which is when propositions are true ?

  • @user-mf2hp6tx4c
    @user-mf2hp6tx4c 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    السلام عليكم دكتورنا اريد اطرح أسئلة تخص semantics ممكن موقع الفيس

  • @yayansyarmana5688
    @yayansyarmana5688 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    its help me so much, thank you

  • @zeynebaydinli6523
    @zeynebaydinli6523 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you!

  • @infinitafenix3153
    @infinitafenix3153 6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Cannot an utterance be also written?

    • @DrNimerAbusalim
      @DrNimerAbusalim  6 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      +Infinita Fenix Language is essentially spoken. Writing is just a convention we made up for convenience sake. Also, given that an utterance is a physical event fixed to a certain time, place, situation, and speaker, then no; only the spoken aspect is an utterance. Again, I could utter 'John ate a biscuit' two times and there would be two utterances, but notice that I only had to WRITE it once. So there is a clear distinction between spoken and written communication. Language exists as speech which is merely recorded in writing, but it doesn't have to be.

  • @honeybee7435
    @honeybee7435 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Level of abstraction is this the level of semantic analysis?

  • @Ben-ut1xb
    @Ben-ut1xb 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    How do you like them apples?

  • @sabaibrahimabdulla7034
    @sabaibrahimabdulla7034 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you so much it wasssss greaaattttt

  • @israahadi7314
    @israahadi7314 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanx a lot

  • @tehreemfatima1603
    @tehreemfatima1603 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thankyou Sir

  • @mrmaniyt4069
    @mrmaniyt4069 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Amazing

  • @Hayathayat-ur2lf
    @Hayathayat-ur2lf 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you sir

  • @AalaaAlomran
    @AalaaAlomran 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    انصدمت لما حكيت عربي

  • @MohamedAli-rd7rn
    @MohamedAli-rd7rn ปีที่แล้ว

    May Allah bless you amen

  • @gbh4352
    @gbh4352 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can I ask you about two different meaning but same sentences? A lion kills tom 2- tom kills a lion . What the meaning of two sentences?

  • @opotoyem9942
    @opotoyem9942 ปีที่แล้ว

    So, if the the sentece is " all bachelors are unmarried man", then proposition's format is ARE ( all bachelors, unmarried man) ?

  • @faizaqanbar6954
    @faizaqanbar6954 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent

  • @joseribeirodombo7761
    @joseribeirodombo7761 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks a lot❤️❤️❤️😍

  • @user-lx2ll8qg8h
    @user-lx2ll8qg8h ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks alot 🌹🌹🌹

  • @vanhuynh795
    @vanhuynh795 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you teacher

  • @unclejack1513
    @unclejack1513 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I have this question. Do these 2 sentences have the same meaning?
    "He cooked the meal" and "He had the meal cooked"
    Thanks everyone.

    • @alfressacabotiro2973
      @alfressacabotiro2973 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      yes, both sentences share the same meaning. though the construction was different. the subject is " He" which is referring to a boy or a man, then the object is the meal.

  • @Ali-hu5ev
    @Ali-hu5ev 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I should've watched this before began to study semantics

  • @natnatnatting
    @natnatnatting 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    it was all going smoothly until you got into the idea of Proposition, I got a bit confused; can someone explain it to me?

    • @merel3699
      @merel3699 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Hi, this is probably a bit late for you but I'll answer it anyway just in case somebody else was wondering. A proposition is basically the message independent of form. Two sentences are only the same if they are exactly alike in form, while two different sentences could still have the same proposition. The most important thing for a sentence is the form, while for propositions we don't care about form at all: what matters is the meaning.
      Hope this helps :)

    • @goodlkarivm6546
      @goodlkarivm6546 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@merel3699 so, proposition is only a concept. to give us the right meaning of a sentence.

  • @jaferchenoliv4347
    @jaferchenoliv4347 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very nice class

  • @Marta1Buck
    @Marta1Buck ปีที่แล้ว

    what's your name, again?
    "Akala"
    last name?
    " Al-Tuffaha"

  • @Lamer123cko
    @Lamer123cko 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    والله اني مافهمت شي بس اني ابغا احل الواجب و اماني عارفه لا حول ولاقوه الا بالله

    • @iiipep5418
      @iiipep5418 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      سهل

  • @nuhamoshi5454
    @nuhamoshi5454 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you

  • @sabakhan9095
    @sabakhan9095 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you sir