G-DRAGON - ONE OF A KIND M/V
ฝัง
- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 23 ส.ค. 2012
- Available on iTunes @ smarturl.it/GDoneofakind
#GDRAGON #GD #BIGBANG #빅뱅 #ONEOFAKIND
More about BIGBANG @
ygbigbang.com/
/ bigbang
/ bigbang
iTunes.com/BIGBANG
sptfy.com/BIGBANG
weibo.com/bigbangasia
/ ygent_official - เพลง
it's 2021 and g dragon is still one of a kind. irreplaceable.
edit: it's 2022. still one of a kind
Edit again: it’s 2023, g dragon still one of a kind
I love kpop. I'm a multi. But GD is and will always be the king of kpop.
And the king is back 😭🥺
Tea ☕🍵❤️
True
3 уцененные и я хочу
*You can't spell LEGEND without GD*
Daaaaaam... that's goooooooooood
Wow....you made my day😆😆😆😆😆
Yes
YOU CAN'T SPELL GOD WITHOUT GD TOO!! 🤧❤️
@@hijack69 uP
Watching this MV again in 2024, and I still think GD is really one of a kind.
Still watching
Agree 👍🏻
YES 😭 Miss this era
Definitely and also I’m absolutely disappointed they don’t make songs like this anymore
Because HE IS THE BLUEPRINT
2024에도 들으러 오는 사람 ?
노래도 노랜데.. 뮤비 색감,패션,분위기 지금 나와도 지리는 컨셉;;;;;
그냥 간지 그자체다…
☝️
저두요 2024년에 들으러와요ㅠ
또 들으러왔어요..또 권지용이야ㅠㅠ
ㅇㅈ 2024인간
지리는것도 그런데 색안경벗고 예뻐해달라 귀여워해달라 미워하지말라고 사랑해달라는데 마음아픔 나만그래? 대문자F라 ㅠ
Don't mind me, I'm here because I'm on a GD marathon.
I miss him so much, please comeback already king.
Same
He will comeback soon 😊.
It might be in 22/12
Wish granted babe
literally doing this tonight! wow we all miss him so much T_T
The Kids so sweet❤
among other iconic things gd has invented/pioneered for the kpop category:
• kpop idol lightsticks
• high end brands collabing with kpop idols
• 90% of the looks idols wear now
• heavy (eye) makeup on male idols(!!!)
• genderless fashion for male idols
• brightly and variantly colored hair on male idols, with bright red, pink, orange, platinum, and multicolored+bridges as the most defining trends
• literally every korean male hairstyle trend for the last 13 years
• k-idols collabing with western artists
• k-idols having control over their music, producing, being allowed to write their own music
• “lining up” the charts- nobody had done it before- g dragon invented lining up the whole albums songs on the chart with his first solo album, and since that album has managed to do it with every solo comeback since.
• underground rappers entering the idol industry (not GD, but gd was the one who brought TOP, an underground rapper, into the group)
• the “mini-album” for big bang
like he said himself. he’s the Manual
Facts.
I may not stan BigBang, but I have a deep respect for them (minus Seungri, he sucks). I can't wait for when Taeyan, Daesung and Gdragon finish their military service and comeback along with T.O.P, that'll be epic.
Bella Aguilar Roca Taeyang
@@Awakening_Sunshine
Thanks for correcting me. I always get confused with Taeyang, Taeyong, Taeyeon...
@@crsskll11 it does get confusing. Love Taeyeon though 💖
야 지금봐도 존나 세련됐다 진짜. 이런걸 시대를 앞서갔다 하는구나 지금보니 더 세련됨
시대를 앞선 노래 지금 들어도 유니크하다 지디는 천재라는 단어로도부족해 ~ 빨리 다시 보고파
Facts
Yes , agree with you
He really is one of a kind
I miss the king and also I love ur username😭
we all miss him :(
9:33am Central Canadian time, just discovered G-Dragon right now by chance... I'm loving this!
Why I see you everywhere??? Lol
So true
GD around kids is pure husband material....And this is said by person who isn't even a crazy fan of his.
+Marie Hernandez he's prob taller then then me but i'm way to young for him...... Husband like him please
+Marie Hernandez just looked up his height i'm 5'4 hes 5'9 but yet hes 27 almost 28 and i'm 12 almost 13 😭
+Marie Hernandez you know this is the only time Im happy about being 5'1
+Mark Got7 2 Mark NCT Kihyuns Xiumim 2 GD & JungKook im 14 and 5'3 this isn't fair
Exo Ruined My Life
Well, personally I don't care about kids so Idc about this kind of behavior around kids. Just saying. 😽
진짜 지금봐도 세련되고 미친듯
2024 is the year of the dragon, waiting for our king to return to us listening his old songs
for those comments saying that this song sounds like one of seventeen's song, let me remind you this is a 2012 song and video. GDragon is THE MANUAL. everybody copied him
What song?
Yeah,in the song named zutter that sang by gd & top..if y'all see the lyrics,gd said "yes im the manual"..
Im a carat and none of seventeen songs sound like this sooooooo
😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂 ilike tell them
*"wanna be successful? yes im the manual" G-Dragon*
jiyong said it himself. babe is unparalleled 💋🖤🔥
The one and only legend in kpop - Gdragon. New generation boys are really talented but they will never be GD.
Indeed one of a kind.
He’s different 👍🏼
모모
@@taekyung3120 what does momo have to do with this lol😹
He got swag
The one of a kind Kpop King is making a comeback!!
Yessss I cried of happiness
지금 둘어도 세련된 빅뱅 ... 정말 대단해..... 어케 이럴 수 있지
Who came back to listen like me after our King has returned ? 🌼👑
Me!!!!!
Time to reclaim the Throne
me. i just got to binge watch coz i'm so happy haha
The king is backkkkk!!!
Yes
I wanna marry someone like G-Dragon but he's one of a kind.
me everyday
i might be wrong but is that jimin in your profile pic?
+turtle yup
G-dragon wants to marry me but he doesn't know it yet.
Sunny Lee 😂😂 my friend tells me that all the time
+Emerald Rose That's because G-dragon is heart heart heart heart heart breaker~ 😂
Watched most of Gen 2 and then fell a bit off on the kpop scene and then watching the newer groups, then coming back to gen 2...Man, G-Dragon and Bigbang are still on top. A lot of the styles that Bigbang created in the late 2000s to the 2010s are still being used now. They truly were one of a kind.
곡하나 뮤비에 스타일링이 몇가지야,,진짜 미래에서왔어
*Kpop without the king feel so empty...*
Facts...
Ikr
Miss him.......
Miss him
When he comin back?
G-Dragon with kids has to be the cutest thing I've ever seen.
It’s 2023 and GD is still one of a kind. He is so good and so kind… I hope he does a solo album soon his lyrics are too good
2024 and I'm celebrating with all the G-Dragon and Bigbang songs🎉
이게 2012년에 나온 뮤비라고?
......ㅋㅋㅋㅋㅋㅋㅋㅋㅋ야 이건........ 진짜 지용이 감각, 센스는 정말 와....... 감탄밖에 안 나온다
솔직히 이때도 간지였음...
어디다갔다놔도 시대를 안타는 지용이ㅎㅎ
저때도 핫하고 지금봐도 세련되니.. 이건뭐
가사도 개팩트구만
최근곡인 dpr text me 같은 노래도 트렌디하고 참신하다구 찬양받는데 이건 뭐 작년에 나왔어도 반응 개오졌겠지 ㅋㅋㅋ
I still remember my first time watching this and thought 'THIS IS THE SWAGGIEST PERSON I'VE EVER SEEN!' :DD
Still is :)
Yes sir!
+Abi Hollins one of a kind ;)
+KayJayA7X i had something like that, but my first video was Crayon :)
+KayJayA7X mama.mwave.me/ranking vote for bigbang
진짜 너무나 까리한 지디..노래도 너무 간지나고 세련됐음
하 재능이 어떻게 이러냐 미친 것 같아…걍 아티스트 되려고 태어난 사람 같음…
GD is still, without a doubt, one of the best artists to ever come out of the Kpop industry. No one really compares in terms of individuality.
One? Is Only the Best artist in Kpop ✨👑 more respect To the *King*
he has many sons. plenty of times a song come on shuffle I thought it was him but it was imitators.
He is the most influential artist in the history of pop
Hey Don't forget BIGBANG & 2NE1 always trendsetter.
He's not "one of" . He's on his own level. No can ever compare
gd is seriously a man of pure swag
YouFeudTV Well that escalated quick
glen coco ....AMEN! :-) U said it, he sure does. I #LOVE him already! Even tho, I just found out who he was "5 months ago". LOL. He's So #COOL, Right?? :-) All I can say is: "Thank God 4 The Internet &, Thank God 4 TH-cam"!!!!! Right?? LOL. Anyways, have a Nice day &, may God bless Us ALL. See ya. Goodbye. :-D XO
+glen coco He totally is!
he really is his style is so different from anyone on this planet like he is so amazing and talented cute funny such an icon
+glen coco yes he is
어제 발매된 곡이라고 해도 전혀 위화감 없음. 개인적으로 지디 최고의 곡이라고 생각해요
이게 어떻게 9년전 간지냐... 지금 봐도 저세상 간지
In 2012 G-Dragon became the first Korean soloist with a Korean-language album( One of a Kind) to enter Billboard 200. The album consists of seven songs all written or co-written, and co-composed by G-Dragon himself
Proud of you GD...please comeback..
Proud for GD
BIGBANG is the first korean artist to enter Billboard 200 as well with korean or non-korean album.
@@jennylyn453 I agree with you. As a group and also as soloist they entered Billboard 200. Gd was first soloist to have multiples entries on the Billboard 200 chart. Album "One of a kind chart at 161 and Coup d'Etat (2013) chart at 181.G-Dragon the first Korean act to have multiples entries on the Billboard 200 chart.
He will be back with an insane album but to satisfy us and the quality he wanted , he need a lot of time to make it and since he said to his fan or in an interview if the group don’t have 5 member together. Then there won’t be any big bang we know right now
G-DRAGON ARE THE REAL KING💯
진짜 당시엔 이렇게까지 대단한 줄은 몰랐는데 지드래곤 너란 사람 진짜 존나 대단해.
이게 어딜 봐서 2012년도 노래야 거짓말하지 마.
빨리 컴백해서 국내 차트 휩쓸고 빌보드도 먹자 ㅠㅠ
이제 힘들어서 못해..
서준혁 ?? 쌉가능임
@@user-vf6sx7ew9v 니인생 신경써 지디한테 질투질임ㅋㅋ
레전드인게 10년이지난 오늘도 지디만한 아이돌,가수가 없고
랩퍼도 없음 ㅋㅋㅋ큐ㅠㅠㅠ
😮😮😮ㅇㅈ
지디 돌아왕~~~
이러니 저러니해도 결국엔 아이돌이라고 까던 힙합씬도 두손두발 다 들게 만든 곡..
암만봐도 개쩔었다 존나 개쩔었어
충격적인 컨셉. 존나 잘 소화했다 지드래곤
KWON JI YONG aka G DRAGON
-wrote BigBang's hit song "LIES" year 1998 at the age of 10.
-he participated in the release of the Korean hip-hop album FLEX in 2001, making him the youngest Korean rapper at the age of 13.
-Korean artist with the most #1's on iTunes
-ACT lll: M.O.T.T.E is the largest tour by a Korean artist in the US & Europe & is the largest concert tour ever conducted by a Korean soloist
-Kwon Ji Yong topped the iTunes worldwide album & European iTunes Charts making him the 1st Korean soloist to do so
-1st Korean soloist to tour Japanese Dome Arenas (2013)
-1st Korean act to have multiple entries on Billboard 200
-1st Korean male artist to chart Twice on Billboard's Dance/Electronic Digital songs & Hot Dance/Electronic songs
PS
Too Many to Mention 👑
HAPPY BIRTHDAY MY KING
Such a genius😍
I am so proud of him. GD is GoD.
He sure is one of a kind 😏
Princess Savanna and FANTASTIC BABY aka the kpop hit
A LEGEND INDEED!! 👑👏❤
와..그저 천재...
이게 어떻게9년전 노래임...진짜 트렌드하고 뮤비도 멋있고 그냥 짱임
10년 전 노래죠 2012년 2022년
뭐래 이런 노래 당시 외국힙합에 줜나 ㅂ많았어요 뭔 천재
@@liljazivert
남 까지말고 너나 잘하세요 ㅎㅎ
지디 백날 까봤자 지디는 타격없음ㅋㅋ큐ㅠ
지혼자 부들거릴 뿐이지ㅣ 힘내세요!
@@liljazivert 외국에 이런노래가 뭐가있었지(진짜모름)
@@liljazivert 그럼 니미가 빨아주는 아이돌은 누규?
*G-DRAGON was, is and will be the best thing that could happen to kpop* 🐲👑✨
100%
Agreeeee 100%
Yes ❤
목소리 진짜 맛갈나고 중독성 개쩐다.... 걍 항상 미친 독보적인 지디
GD was always ahead of his time, the song was released in 2012 but it sounds like something that could be released today, eight years later, and still top the charts and be listened to by many (who likes songs of this particular genre). He really is "One of a Kind"!
This is one of the most influential K-hiphop tracks. No one even dared to even talk shit about GD or diss him because his title track and B-side charted every damn chart. The fact that even the best K-hiphop rappers out there also give the respect to GD such as Jay Park, JUSTHIS, the OGs like Tiger JK, etc. GD’s innovations, fashion, music, art are on another level, and he is a genre himself.
I was about to comment that, his songs were always ahead of their time ,all his 2013 songs would fit right into the 2021 musical scene. Frikin legend
i think it sounds dated because no one uses these electronic beats no more, more trap style
but flow is still fresh
지디랑 탑은 볼때마다 존나 세련됨
This sounds fresh af. Hard to believe it's a 10 years old song. GD is still to be topped.
0:36 his personality took a 180 degree turn when with kids
Omg Ikr?Hes so cute.😁 Lol.I just realised all my kpop biases are good with kids.😁💗😁
right😁 I think I read somewhere that he really wants kids
TIGERTHATROARS Aw,he's adorable.I think i read something about that too or heard him say it.Its really cute.😁
He wants a daughter real bad. You should see how he is with Tablo's daughter Haru and Sarang on Superman show about dads and kids.
+shady L i'll give him a daughter then lol
이 뮤비 첨봤을때 진짜 개충격이었는데,, 너무 세련되고 그 시대에 있을 수 없는 힙함이었음,,, 지금봐도 멋있음 ㅠ_____ㅠ
I don't understand but gd king
@@annasmylla3631 gd so cool this is hiphop
지금 봐도 최고다 정말 one of a king 🤴
GD大好きです
Only gd can pull off these outfits
Omg I'm so happy when I see armys who appreciate bigbang
__ urmother how could someone not appreciate them?! I’ve been a fan since like 2013-2014 and they were the group that got me into kpop. Forever thankful for these kings!
@@olimpia_ same but since 2012. Idk but some fans are really rude like when even bts loves bigbang. As an army and vip, I'm really happy when I see people like you
Thank you armies~
Agreed.
9년 전인거 진짜 안믿기네 ㅋㅋㅋㅋ 지금봐도 개존멋 너무 세련됐는데 어쩔거야...
이노래 12년인데 반스올드스쿨이 그전부터 있었지만 대중적으로 유행하게 된 것도 여기서 지디가 신고나와서임 진짜 대단
@@lightgreen7356 이거보단 2016쯤에 스타일36신어서 아닌가요?
이때도 엄청났음
솔직히 옛날 느낌 나긴하는데 그래도 멋있음
랩도 잘하고
GD is really one of a king❤👑.
지금봐도멋있는거무슨일인
2:06 색안경 빼고 봐달라는 걸 저렇게 표현하는게 진짜 대박이다…
라이아카이 저부분 특히 좋아요
사랑해주세요! 할 때 눈물 ㅠㅠ
많이 힘들었지
the fact that this song is from 2012 yet it sounds like the music's that is being produced today scares me. he truly is one of a kind, ahead of his time. 👑
It's 100%better than all the songs out there today!!
@@Sara-yi6dq 1st gen are always classic & 2nd gen is edgy pop.
right!? i was thinking the same, i remember the first time when i hear it and was 10years ago !
today produce is shit
Thats because bands copy his style and the style from BigBang Outfits dances his swag Stage performances
2024년에 보는 분...?
G dragon is an inspiration for all of the idols that came after him. He is the King
Am I the only one that just wanted to watch past mvs of GD and not because of others??
you're not alone
You're not alone
im with u
You are not alone
you’re not alone:)
When he was with the little kids I was like "THIS IS WAY TOO ADORABLE~!!!!"
+Mukami Rea Who ARE those kids though????
Amanda Igwegbu i don't know, you could Google it, tho
wait! wow so cool! he has black or non Korean kids in this! that's so cool!
Tammy Johnson ikr? Another reason to love GD~
Mukami Rea exactly! Wait... So I guess some of the stereotypes of kpop idols aren't true, just some of them!🙌 that's really neat hahaha
THE IDOL OF IDOLS ~ what can I say? THE KING OF KPOP.
4시간 남았다 너무기대된다...
와..빅뱅 신곡이라니 믿기지가않는다..
실감안나네 진짜,, 무슨노래일지
예측도안간다 히트칠 일만 남았네
2022.04.04 월 PM.7:44
1일 10깡하다가 왔는데 이건 이세상 간지가 아니네요 이래서 지디지디 하는구나
이 앨범으로 래퍼들 샤라웃
한대음에서 최우수 힙합 상 탔던걸로 기억하는데
가사며 비트며 뮤비며 지금 들어도 개오짐 ㄹㅇ 스웩 그 자체
깔래야 깔 수 없는 앨범
지용씨 간지 쩔어 😻😎
The idol of your idols. 💕👑
최근에 처음 듣고 너무 좋아서 언제 이런 노래가 나왔지 하고 찾아봤는데 7년전 실화냐 ㅋㅍㅋㅍㅋㅍㅍㅋ 왤케 세련됨
2024 esta canción sigue siendo increible .
지디형 음악은 시대를 안탄다 진짜 레전드 형 꼭 행복해야해
뮤비 나왔을때는 신선한 충격이였는데 지금봐도 충격적이다 1도 안촌스럽고 오히려 세련됐다 오지게 고급진 권지용,,,,,
이 뮤비 소품들 ,,, 명품 브랜드들 협찬입니다,,,,, 샤넬 크롬하츠 등,,,, 크롬하츠는 진짜 협찬 안하기로 유명한 명품 브랜드인데 역시 갓지용
+지방시
@@DINO8_8 특별시
@@asdfasdf-zi1fj 턱별시
@@skaa3936 광역시
ㅋㅋ
십년이 지나도 여전히 부동의 원탑..
Hes irreplaceable. Hes still one of a kind till this day
I'm not here because of something-I'm here everyday. GDragon is king, can't wait for his return!
I know I'm supposed to be happy because some people got to know about this song, and it got livelier here (cuz I felt lonely stre*ming it as well)...I know they came here because of that performance.
I just thought they would, idk, maybe compliment this song rather than to emphasize that performance? especially here? in the MV itself?
I know some comments did compliment the song.. I mean I'm not questioning their freedom of speech. But reading "WHO'S HERE BECAUSE OF ...." "That performance was legendary"
Instead of "ooh, so this is the song" "it sounds pretty good though" "sounds cool"
Made me sad. ☹️
Cuz as a long time listener and always passing by. I always thought that this was legendary. And now, It made me feel sad cuz I feel like it's getting to the point where people would start to think that "this song is good because of this person's performance" -which nobody said by the way.
Again, This is just my opinion though. I think it makes no sense but whatever. I'm dramatic. 😭 I'm sorry. I miss Bigbang.
Same here girl I been here since (no hate to everyone who is iland fans who just found out about the king👑👑)
Finally someone! Same here
@@veteranfanaccount.8333 don't worry you're not alone. I came here cause I missed this song and because of Jiyong
I'm here coz of GD. 👑
Also because of that Treasure Map episode where Yoshi had to guess the song/artist with just dance clues. 😊
9년 전 음악과 무비라는게 믿기질 않는다 21년에 봐도 여전히 멋있구나 지디
GD is still on top of my most talented artist, his art is timeless and his creation still inspire me til this day. Thank you :)
GDRAGON IS ALWAYS ONE OF A KIND 🤩🥰
와씨 진짜 지금봐도 개쩐다
이 곡은 진짜 모든것이 예술임 뮤비고 가사고 춤도 쩔어 심지어 저 후디도 너무 까리해서 따라샀었는데 ㅋㅋㅋ
ㅇㅈ
I love how they support each other on their individual shit, like Taeyang making a small appearance here, GD on Ringa Linga and Also on CL's the baddest Female, (I can't remember if Taeyang also appeared on CL's MV).
YG FAMILY stan for life. ❤️
+Valerie Ann Yes he appeared too xD with his strange hairstyle again looool
When did Taeyang appear?
+Valerie Ann Haha yes ! GD looks soooo strange in The Baddest Female, I love it !
I think all of big bang's members appeared :)
+Valerie Ann Guys please remember to vote for BIGBANG! They are currently leading now but they need our help for their hardwork! They freaking deserve it! Let's do this and not be lazy and show them they are worth it :) mama.mwave.me/vote
아이돌 뮤비에 처음으로 명품 브랜드 등장한 레전드 뮤비
지디는 진짜 전설이긴 하다 지금봐도 오지네
2019 put ur hands up✋
🙌🙋✋
👆
OMG
김성민 i really miss our gggggd 😭
✌✋🤞
Came here after watching iland performance, K really did well doing choreography.
Me too! 🥰
Sameeee!!
Samee
me too😂
Sameeeeee
G-Dragon will ALWAYS be THE king of k-pop.
I miss GD performing
지디 랩의 절정시기...트랜디함과 아이돌의 편견을 깨부신 곡
Taeyang in GD's "One Of A Kind"
GD In Taeyang's "Ringa Linga"
Friendship Goals GDYB
GD wrote Ringa Linga :D he gave it to Taeyang
I was just about to ask if that was YB at the end of the video 😅
@@wluna6455 yes
@@noblesseultimatejudgeofthe8950 All VIP know
I need a girl ...
10주년 축하하구 언능 컴백...아직도 듣는 원옵카..💖
This prove how GD and BIGBANG was so much ahead when it comes to aesthetic and quality..
저 세상 간지다. 대체 GD는 몇 년을 앞서간거야..?
Excuse me .. but where can we find a song like this again in this kind of kpop new generation????
Oh i got it, only gd can do it
Wait for gd pls he will come back with many new songs after he get discharged from the army
VIP *crown emoji* I can't wait!!!
Yeppp
Bwahaha!!! I just snorted Coke out of my nose at this. It’s so true, isn’t it?
GD is Legend. Absolute Legend.
I agree with you because he one of the kind.❤
이건 지금 봐도 잘 만들었다 어릴때 색안경 씬보고 ㄹㅇ 충격받았는데..
시대를 앞서간게 아니라 지금도 없다.
아니 ㅅㅂ 이 노래가 12년도고 비 깡이 거의 18년도에 나왔다고...? 말이 되냐 이게 ;;
ㅗㅜㅑ..
세상이 미쳐돌아가는구나 ;;;;;
쇠퇴했네 ㅜ ㅋㅋㅋ
and this, ladies and gentlemen, is how i got into KPOP
Me too!!
Same!
same
Big Bang’s bang bang bang snatched me in. G dragon caught my eye and I never looked back
No BTS was needed that time
진짜 이건 GD 인생곡. swag를 정체화한 노래 같음. 간지 줄줄 남. 9년 전 노래 맞냐 ;;; 욕나올 정도로 멋있음……ㅡ이때 안티 아직 있을 땐데. 샤넬 테니스 공 칠 때 그냥 게임 오버였음ㅋㅋ ㅠㅠ.. 허트브레이커 의상 깨는 장면 왠지 맴찟
No one can replace G Dragon. The one and only King of Kpop. One of a Kind.
I had the HELLLLLOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO part as a ringtone for a long ass time. Never missed any calls.
LOL 😂😂
LMAO
Red on red. Future Mrs Amber L. Itunes
XD
HTO9834YO78T5UY2H3OU3847E3YO2H84
isn't it cute that GD has Taeyang and Taeyang has GD on their MVs?
They've been best friends since they were 12 years old. They are the ultimate friendship goals haha. They're like soul mates xDD
+Anime Jeans ikr
Indeed it's cute and everytime i watched ringa linga music video i thought i was being paranoid by thinking gd was in it 👀
a7xmaNga he is ...
+Korean Princess i realized it after watching this video thank youuuu!
GD IS ONE OF A KIND FOREVER, KPOP KING LEGENDARY 👑🌼🌼
OMG...!!! Can't believe this was 10 years ago....GD is definitely from the future.