Arduino İle Radar Yapımı (Arduino Serisi 4 Bölüm)

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 4 ม.ค. 2025

ความคิดเห็น • 2

  • @MehmeTekno
    @MehmeTekno  11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Arduino kodu:
    // Includes the Servo library
    #include .
    // Defines Tirg and Echo pins of the Ultrasonic Sensor
    const int trigPin = 10;
    const int echoPin = 11;
    // Variables for the duration and the distance
    long duration;
    int distance;
    Servo myServo; // Creates a servo object for controlling the servo motor
    void setup() {
    pinMode(trigPin, OUTPUT); // Sets the trigPin as an Output
    pinMode(echoPin, INPUT); // Sets the echoPin as an Input
    Serial.begin(9600);
    myServo.attach(12); // Defines on which pin is the servo motor attached
    }
    void loop() {
    // rotates the servo motor from 15 to 165 degrees
    for(int i=15;i15;i--){
    myServo.write(i);
    delay(30);
    distance = calculateDistance();
    Serial.print(i);
    Serial.print(",");
    Serial.print(distance);
    Serial.print(".");
    }
    }
    // Function for calculating the distance measured by the Ultrasonic sensor
    int calculateDistance(){
    digitalWrite(trigPin, LOW);
    delayMicroseconds(2);
    // Sets the trigPin on HIGH state for 10 micro seconds
    digitalWrite(trigPin, HIGH);
    delayMicroseconds(10);
    digitalWrite(trigPin, LOW);
    duration = pulseIn(echoPin, HIGH); // Reads the echoPin, returns the sound wave travel time in microseconds
    distance= duration*0.034/2;
    return distance;
    }
    Proseccing kodu:
    import processing.serial.*; // imports library for serial communication
    import java.awt.event.KeyEvent; // imports library for reading the data from the serial port
    import java.io.IOException;
    Serial myPort; // defines Object Serial
    // defubes variables
    String angle="";
    String distance="";
    String data="";
    String noObject;
    float pixsDistance;
    int iAngle, iDistance;
    int index1=0;
    int index2=0;
    PFont orcFont;
    void setup() {
    size (1200, 700); // ***CHANGE THIS TO YOUR SCREEN RESOLUTION***
    smooth();
    myPort = new Serial(this,"COM5", 9600); // starts the serial communication
    myPort.bufferUntil('.'); // reads the data from the serial port up to the character '.'. So actually it reads this: angle,distance.
    }
    void draw() {
    fill(98,245,31);
    // simulating motion blur and slow fade of the moving line
    noStroke();
    fill(0,4);
    rect(0, 0, width, height-height*0.065);
    fill(98,245,31); // green color
    // calls the functions for drawing the radar
    drawRadar();
    drawLine();
    drawObject();
    drawText();
    }
    void serialEvent (Serial myPort) { // starts reading data from the Serial Port
    // reads the data from the Serial Port up to the character '.' and puts it into the String variable "data".
    data = myPort.readStringUntil('.');
    data = data.substring(0,data.length()-1);
    index1 = data.indexOf(","); // find the character ',' and puts it into the variable "index1"
    angle= data.substring(0, index1); // read the data from position "0" to position of the variable index1 or thats the value of the angle the Arduino Board sent into the Serial Port
    distance= data.substring(index1+1, data.length()); // read the data from position "index1" to the end of the data pr thats the value of the distance
    // converts the String variables into Integer
    iAngle = int(angle);
    iDistance = int(distance);
    }
    void drawRadar() {
    pushMatrix();
    translate(width/2,height-height*0.074); // moves the starting coordinats to new location
    noFill();
    strokeWeight(2);
    stroke(98,245,31);
    // draws the arc lines
    arc(0,0,(width-width*0.0625),(width-width*0.0625),PI,TWO_PI);
    arc(0,0,(width-width*0.27),(width-width*0.27),PI,TWO_PI);
    arc(0,0,(width-width*0.479),(width-width*0.479),PI,TWO_PI);
    arc(0,0,(width-width*0.687),(width-width*0.687),PI,TWO_PI);
    // draws the angle lines
    line(-width/2,0,width/2,0);
    line(0,0,(-width/2)*cos(radians(30)),(-width/2)*sin(radians(30)));
    line(0,0,(-width/2)*cos(radians(60)),(-width/2)*sin(radians(60)));
    line(0,0,(-width/2)*cos(radians(90)),(-width/2)*sin(radians(90)));
    line(0,0,(-width/2)*cos(radians(120)),(-width/2)*sin(radians(120)));
    line(0,0,(-width/2)*cos(radians(150)),(-width/2)*sin(radians(150)));
    line((-width/2)*cos(radians(30)),0,width/2,0);
    popMatrix();
    }
    void drawObject() {
    pushMatrix();
    translate(width/2,height-height*0.074); // moves the starting coordinats to new location
    strokeWeight(9);
    stroke(255,10,10); // red color
    pixsDistance = iDistance*((height-height*0.1666)*0.025); // covers the distance from the sensor from cm to pixels
    // limiting the range to 40 cms
    if(iDistance40) {
    noObject = "Out of Range";
    }
    else {
    noObject = "In Range";
    }
    fill(0,0,0);
    noStroke();
    rect(0, height-height*0.0648, width, height);
    fill(98,245,31);
    textSize(25);
    text("10cm",width-width*0.3854,height-height*0.0833);
    text("20cm",width-width*0.281,height-height*0.0833);
    text("30cm",width-width*0.177,height-height*0.0833);
    text("40cm",width-width*0.0729,height-height*0.0833);
    textSize(40);
    text("Indian Lifehacker ", width-width*0.875, height-height*0.0277);
    text("Angle: " + iAngle +" °", width-width*0.48, height-height*0.0277);
    text("Distance: ", width-width*0.26, height-height*0.0277);
    if(iDistance

  • @GuluzarKorkunc
    @GuluzarKorkunc 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    havalı