Translation | Protein Synthesis | Step wise | Lecture 9

The genetic code During translation, a cell “reads” the information in a messenger RNA (mRNA) and uses it to build a protein.
There are 61 codons for amino acids, and each of them is "read" to specify a certain amino acid out of the 20 commonly found in proteins.
One codon, AUG, specifies the amino acid methionine and also acts as a start codon to signal the start of protein construction. There are three more codons that do not specify amino acids. These stop codons, UAA, UAG, and UGA, tell the cell when a polypeptide is complete. All together, this collection of codon-amino acid relationships is called the genetic code, because it lets cells “decode” an mRNA into a chain of amino acids.
Translation requires some specialized equipment. • Ribosomes provide a structure in which translation can take place. They also catalyze the reaction that links amino acids to make a new protein. • tRNAs (transfer RNAs) carry amino acids to the ribosome. They act as "bridges," matching a codon in an mRNA with the amino acid it codes for. Structure of the ribosome A ribosome is made up of two basic pieces: a large and a small subunit. A transfer RNA (tRNA) is a special kind of RNA molecule. Its job is to match an mRNA codon with the amino acid it codes for. How does the right amino acid get linked to the right tRNA (making sure that codons are read correctly)? Enzymes called aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases have this very important job.
#GeneExpression #GeneticCode #TranslationProcess

[@kirti19kashyap99]

Sir aapka quick review is one of the best part of the vedio😂 saare confusions usme clear ho jaate h but literally you teaches too good 😊 thankyou so much sir you made my all mol.bio topics easier to understand ❤

[@sharmajyoti6613]

Sir Yr all lectures are just wow 👌
I easily understand each and every concept of translation

[@ranjansah1672]

best teacher on youtube...superb explanation

[@user-ki8ky5xc8b]

Never seen the best explanation like this thank you so much sir ❤ and who is watching in 2024😂

[@aditidubey4968]

Me

[@nomashilamahlangu6533]

How do you guys hear him😭

[@asadullahirfan4783]

Subh mera paper hy...😅and i am here for translation...you should be appreciated...well job...I got it...thanks boss

[@jannatmubeen]

Same 😂😂

[@gyaniada2967]

Ram ram 🙏🙏 sir ji

[@yasiryas7361]

Aoa bhai ...Quran pak ka tarjuma paro ...mazhab sirf islam hi drust h ....Mari BT PR Gor karo or details jano Islam k bare me

[@kureshiayan1404]

​@@yasiryas7361 ❤❤❤

[@vxhl49]

​@@yasiryas7361 Apna quran ka gyan apne pas rakh

[@iboji-ev6sj]

​​@@vxhl49 Ja na bay yahaan ka mahool kharaab mat kr !! jaakay nepali cartoon dekh anime k 14

[@once_momo]

​@@yasiryas7361we are not Muslim we are Hindu hum Bhagwat Geeta padhenge

[@rashimakhijani9428]

Keeping it simple,
Keeping it cool💫🌼

[@NoorCrafts-qo9mc]

Best lec sir you are explained this process in a very detailed manner thank you so much 🥰 sir

[@BatistaSahu]

Thank you sir
Your teaching proses is just wow🙏

[@Ruuh_27]

Mashallah 😍 boht acha lecture hua 🎉

[@rajj_vyas]

concepts became crystal clear

[@user-py3cd9gg4v]

love you brother one shot all explanation are very good for exams

[@aneesurrehman908]

Kindly sir make your own notes of biology for us and share it on community page moreover make playlists for 2nd year course chapter wise .....❤️

[@mahewishpathan2819]

Thousand of like to your video sir.... greatest explanation ever....

[@HassanRaza-t7p]

Excellent. Marvelous. buhat acha samjaya. Jazak Allah.✨

[@naturalsmiles8097]

Very simpal understand, good effort sir ji

[@nirixahhh_02]

Thank you so much sir.. it helped me alot❤️❤️

[@differencewallah6473]

Wonderful job Sir..
May Allah bless u

[@christiano01234]

Very simple but effective tq sir I'll go write this answer tomorrow 😅

[@bismakhan5226]

You are nice and every topic is understood very nicely 🙂

[@nazarhussain6547]

U v nycc😅

[@aneesamalik175]

Good explanation 👍
It helps me alot
Thnxs ❤️

[@ayeshakhalid8708]

My exam is in two hours i just want a quick review😭😭it was so helpful how to say thanks to you ❤

[@mrxabhi5275]

sir m pass hi aapke lecture se ho rha hu aapka pada hua or suna hua yaad rehta hai
thanks sir 👍

[@Ikfans4]

Bht saaray lecture liya mager samaj nai aayi thi lakin ap ko sunnay k fooran bad samaj aagaya

[@yasminmehboob5176]

Thank you sir apka teaching method bohot ziyadaa acha hai ,,,

[@simarjot6721]

Bahut Achha study krwaya bhai jaan

[@Medicolifeshorts]

Crystal clear🔮 ty sir

[@tavlogs5288]

Nice presentation. Nice camera result good communication skills

[@KalpanaYadav-sc2dm]

Nice lecture 👌

[@Dramaqueen-yi8ih]

Very helpful videos thank you Sir

[@user-gv4nf2we2j]

Salam bahi mashallah main app ki lecture say bht motmain ho awr paper main bhe app hee ky lecture likte ho bht hob marks atay hain maray

[@mohammadzaidbijapur3530]

Such A Good Explanation Sir Ji
Thank U Very Much
Love From Karnataka ❤️

[@KhalilAhmed-qr6en]

Thank you sir u make biology easy 🤗

[@samaviafaisal8175]

Thnx I m also a lecturer but ur style is very awesome

[@samreen_princess0468]

Very nice explanation tq❤

[@Gaurimeena-K7R]

What a lecture sir. Best

[@amolpawar2500]

Thanks sir for best expaination

[@alibhatti9295]

Exellent❤

[@OneNotes]

You are the best ... You are great ... You are .. I don't have words 😭😭😭
Thanks sir ❤

[@user-dz4wf1wn6k]

You are amazing sir

[@islam__62833]

Well outstanding explanation sir
God bless you many more years you may live long with love joy and full of happiness

[@aartinayak1360]

Thank you sir 😍

[@MalikBhatti-wz2us]

Sir you made a mistake ribosomes tRNA se nhi ribosomal RNA se banna hota hai

[@drama_industry]

Ribosomal rna transfer krta ha ribosome se cellular entities ko

[@MuhammadNoor-kt8ew]

Kmall kr dia sir ap ny

[@Ikfans4]

Sir bht zabardast

[@MdSiraj-tq4zt]

Just amazing explanation sir

[@ashubindbind]

Ram Ram sir ji🎉

[@mahengurjar5193]

Sir boht aaca tha aab aagla topic

[@sachinmansotra5611]

Ribsome is made up of ( proteins + rRNA)
But u mentioned it is made of tRNA + proteins

[@MRKHAN-fu9er]

very helpfull in exam days thank you sir
😁

[@EXTENT-vx1mk]

Just before exam

[@tourismhotspots]

Nice presentation ❤

[@hananklair5932]

It's v v v helpful for me ❤
Always blessed 😇

[@yassishahbaz2043]

Thanks sir .you are a great. also my ideal.

[@WhiteFans-vo1vn]

Nice explaination sir ❤️❤️

[@jannatmubeen]

Great delivery of lecture...thanks sir

[@muhammadnajib2824]

Best lecture

[@dreamy_gurl743]

may Allah blesss you sir

[@dangerzone7873]

Ram ram sir ji acha video tha

[@ManishaSingh-xe3fc]

Nice explained sir

[@UmairKhan-oe7jv]

Very good sir

[@Anjali_craft]

all lecture are amazing😍

[@anurimadatta4401]

So nice explanation!!

[@islam__62833]

Superrrr sir ggg

[@amansun7539]

Very good explanation

[@vijaykumarkaggod256]

Thank you so much, very nice explanation.❤️

[@Ikyrrr98]

Very good explaining 👌

[@Bbrave_424]

Thank you so much sir.... You've really cleared my aaallll doubts. 🥺🥰

[@nikitamunde7290]

Aap bhot achha explain krte ho sir ...

[@alliansentertainment]

Kamaal brother thank you very much

[@mirhakhan7603]

Thnkx yr apka lec lit bht acha hota

[@Mumtaz-cv5kk]

Amazing explanation brother

[@bespecialabhisekpolai7732]

Love from India ❤️❤️

[@muqadaskhan2607]

May Allah Pak bless you ameeeeeeeeen ❤️

[@sudhirpathak7860]

Vry effective

[@sukhdevshevale3976]

very nice sirji

[@frhnkmal6534]

Zbrdast❤

[@ajitsinghkrw7364]

Thank you sir make simple explanation ❤❤❤❤❤

[@basitbasit8482]

Impressive 💜

[@shubhamsharma-zr8my]

Gajab very easy notes thank you sir

[@muskanraini1224]

Awesome lecture thank you so much sir 🙏🙏

[@farazahmedchandio3463]

Zabardast ❤ Sir

[@Basit115]

Great

[@tonubro7757]

Well explained simply ❤️🙏

[@mohdfardeenkhan9644]

Bohuttt acchee sir 🎉❤

[@saurabhsharma5613]

Sir Start codon AUG dubara repeat hota hai ki nhi protein synthesis ke 1 cycle mai

[@nihuv771]

Great explanation.

[@kashifiqbalhashmi8620]

JaZakllah sir😊😊

[@Mrbeastfanpage986]

Well explained ♥️

[@amarahsaeed4830]

Acaha samjhatay Hain AP wasay

[@Z41D777]

You are amazing sir ❤❤

[@user-mz4de8oj5v]

Ram Ram guru ji 🇮🇳 🚩

[@abdulwahid2716]

JazakAllah

[@ashirashirrazzaq-uq1bl]

Superb sir g

[@msiddiquejaan-fi9ru]

Thank you sir

[@INSHAL111]

Excellent lecture Sir ❤

[@sairaafzal1408]

Jzakallah sir g😊

[@summayaali8583]

Thank u for explaining

[@vikashmaurya2938]

Sir 4 minute pe rRNA and protein se milke banta hai ribosome na ki protein and tRNA se.....

[@user-vq3ol7jj5o]

very helful