The Forgotten Ancient Kingdom of Ebla
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- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 15 มี.ค. 2021
- Spectacular things were happening in Mesopotamia in the period we call the Early Bronze Age, particularly in the southern part of it, commonly called Babylonia. It was here that the wealthy, sophisticated Sumerian civilization developed, its growth and prosperity greatly spurred by the invention of writing. A magnificent assortment of beautifully wrought items, like those unearthed from the so-called royal tombs of Ur and now on display in the British Museum, testifies to the high level of craftsmanship of the Sumerian civilization at its zenith.
In the wake of the Sumerian Early Dynastic period ( 2900-2334 BC), there arose in southern Mesopotamia the first great empire in Near Eastern history-the Akkadian empire ( 2334-2193 BC) founded by Sargon, which at its peak extended through the whole of Mesopotamia, and north-westwards into south-eastern Anatolia. Early Bronze Age Mesopotamia’s archaeological remains and prolific tablet-finds provided rich and exciting fields of investigation for archaeologists, historians, and linguists alike.
But across the Euphrates in Syria, the picture was much bleaker, so it seemed, if you happened to be any of these. Up until the 1960s, third millennium Syria was generally thought of as no more than ‘an illiterate backwater of small communities far removed from the great developments of civilization occurring in Mesopotamia and Egypt’. But there must have been more to it than this! And indeed, it was quite possible that the numerous unexplored mounds (tells) throughout the region did include remains of settlements of various kinds contemporary with the first great civilizations of Mesopotamia.
Link to original article: First Kingdoms: The Forgotten Mesopotamian Kingdom of Ebla
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Footage Attribution: Syria: Footage shows ancient city of Ebla following SAA's advance in Idlib
• Syria: Footage shows a...
The Standard of Ur 烏爾軍旗 貝殼，青金石，灑青公元前2500，伊拉克 Shell, lapis lazuli, red limestone 2500 BC Iraq
• The Standard of Ur 烏爾軍...
THE LOUVRE: Stunning 🏛️ ancient MESOPOTAMIA exhibits in Paris - Let's go!!
• THE LOUVRE: Ancient ME...
Syria - Ebla and Sergilla
• Siria - Ebla e Sergilla
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thank you for keeping it less forgotten
I just love how you highlight on our culture 😊❤️
ثقافه سوريا وليس ثقافتك
Such a great channel. Thanks for the great work.
The oldest library on earth was discovered in Ebla, it contained the oldest dictionaries, encyclopedias, the oldest medical text and oldest code of law in history.
Ebla is also the oldest recorded democracy in the world.
What abou kingdom of mari and nagar can you give us informations about them and thank you
Interesting, I can't believe I'd heard so little concerning Ebla before this!
I always knew about Jessica Alba, I had a crush on her.
always appreciated and thank you
Studying the Bronze Age collapse. Thank you for the content. Appreciate the detail and time put into this with interesting relevant photos.
If you care that what you study is correct, don't be watching youtube. Get thee to a library, virtual or otherwise.
@@davidk7544 I have, and had a completely different theory. But this seems to make some sense.
Excellent. Thanks.
Somehow I was unsubscribed but this came up in my feed anyway. Resubbed. Great vid
Thanks OP!
You are most welcome!
Great presentation! 👍👍👍👍👍
I would love to have one of those statues from the ancient of times. I would take care of it and appreciate it.
Beautiful antiquity
Only a few saw it. Bashar al-Assad hid it and sold some of the panels to finance the war on the Syrians
Well done.
Thanks for educate many people here . That don't have any idea of global history . Thank God i have lots of knowledge about other cultures , religions , ancient history thanks
Again and greetings from Minneapolis MINNESOTA 🙏🏼🙏🏾
Maybe brush up on your education concerning English 101.
Excellent ... I'm ready, read my comment and write your opinion, and challenge or battle to me
Ebla? Isn't that where they sent dyslexic Napolean?
No, that was the island of elba.
Was Napoleon really dyslexic?
you mean Nopaleon
Thanks
Can you tell me where to find the timeline map(s) found from 0:40-01:10 ?
From a channel called Ollie Bye, the video is called the Ancient Middle East Every Year.
Yes!
YES!
Our Civilization ❤️❤️❤️
سوريا ادلب ايبلا✌
My God doesn't command people to harm each other.
How about the Indus civilization? You’ve not really touched upon it in anyway all this while - though it’s kind of related to the indo-Europeans
They have videos about the Indus River Valley Civilization but beyond an over view of the material culture remnants not much to talk about in context of its roll in ancient history. Also think your off on the IE thing pretty much all the current research reflects a abandoning of the sites over time likely do to regional changes in the climate.
History teaches us that if someone builds a city, eventually it'll get wrecked by nerf-herders from the wasteland, who will then move into the city, transition to city-living, and in turn get wrecked by nerf-herders from the wasteland, who will then move into the city, transition to city-living, and in turn get wrecked by nerf-herders from the wasteland.....
This is really fascinating.. am I rite?
No, you aren't rong 😁! (Very interesting stuff!)
No. Because you spelled right wrong lol
Yes! Bronze age Syria, had among the most ancient cities. Including very mysterious religions.
Gotta get hooked on phonics.. it's what happens when you go see a magi, and have to pay bael...or do you need a deaf-phoenecian(definition) or are you 1 of the two within the co-in-sin-dance? That is the quest-i-on.
Amorite?
Those mundane tablets can with study can give you ideas as to where to look for other sites.
I am jamal from syria halab
the ancient origins logo is my return address
Ebla! Ebla! Sargon is right behind you! Oh god he has his airpods in!!
Thank but the unlabelled images do not match the narrative. It is as if discussing the history of England but showing pictures of France and Italy instead and in different time periods than the narrative being discussed
.... This might be just me, but idc about the hyms, Im way more interested in what was labelled "mundane"
It was sort of strange how my notifications dropped. Had to reset.
This is my Assyrian nation of Historical Civilization..
Do you see what you bastards did to her!?
Ebla has nothing to do with the assyrian civilization here
@@Ugaritic true 👍 Ebla proceeded Assyria by a thousand years ..
Can you please talk about Ancient Arabian kingdoms like Qederite Lihyan Nabatens etc
Since when do muslims care for their pre-islamic past?
Everything started with islam, right? Your imams and other leaders are trying to erase your history for the sake of islam.
@@miroslavmalivukovic1534
And even modern scholars say these civilizations are not Arabian, Nabataeans for example were always mentioned as Aramaeans in Islaimc and Arabic sources, they were called "Arabs" by the Romans because first Romans didn't know ethnic names they always confised people, and second because the term Arab is not an ethnic name it meant desert dwellers as Hebrew and Aramaic languages put it
@@sammo7017 Adham Abulhassan was speaking about those civilizations being Arabic, I don't know if there is any genetic evidence of that being true.
But the Sabaeans were Arabic if my memory serves me right. I was just stating that his ideology is anti-historical, that's all.
@@sammo7017 they were arabs imao Nabatens were literally northern arabian nomads who settled in modern day jorden and northwest Saudi Arabia and established Nabaten kingdom and arameans never lived in desert Nabatean arabs adopted Syriac language because it was common thing to do at this time assyrians chaldeans greeks all spoke Aramean at this time syriac language was the English at this time it was the lingua franca bruh Arabic language was literally developed in Nabatean kingdom how on earth it was not arab
@@miroslavmalivukovic1534 I am Muslim but that never made hate my history or something like i love My pre islamic history i am gonna give an example Tanukhids and ghassanids were arab Christians who ruled the levent at this time they were arab who converted to orthodox Christianity and also Lakhmid kingdom in iraq they were Arab Nestorian Christians
Is the actor Idris Elba from this Kingdom?
Ebla: The Cincinnati of It's Era!
It's not *Tell-Mar-Deek*, it's "TellmyDick" He's obviously a Chauvinist.
from ebla 10x
I visited ebla before syrian war started. What an haunted place
هل تحب سوريا
@@user-og6dc3lj5x 😂
NO THANK YOU, I BELIEVE YOU ARE OF THE PC CULTURE AND YOUR WRITINGS FAVOR THAT LIKE AND POINT OF VIEW OF THE PAST HISTORY, HAVE A GOOD DAY
Careful Harry. The modern US ... intellectual? frequently exchanges the terms "Accuracy" and "Politically Correct" with no appreciation for the former, and generally in error.
The name David was found in the Ebla library 600 years before the more famous Israelite king.
So, what are the implications of this?
god BAAL ❤️
Thanks for this nice documentary. It is about the civilizations that lived after the last flood, which occurred in the year 3644 BCE. Planet Earth is suffering a cycle of disasters caused by an approaching planet. Therefore, civilizations come and go in a cycle of seven. One of them is more educated and skilled at the end of their existence than we are today. They knew they would disappear because of the next recurring, so predictable, disaster. They built huge monuments like the Great Pyramid to tell us they existed. And they built survival sites like Machu Picchu high in the mountains to help a number of people and animals survive the coming flood. To learn much more about the cycle of recurring floods, the recreation of civilizations and its timeline and ancient high technology, read the eBook: "Planet 9 = Nibiru". You can read it nicely on any computer, tablet or smartphone. Search for: invisible nibiru 9
So the CANAAN invasions of SEMITE(Shumi/ABZU/Kingr) lands is all about the ANUNNAKI invasions. Them actually coming from the Altayic regions.
Is EBLAITE 3780-2100bc an Hebrew dialect language? From EBAL of the Sephardii? ancestors of the Samaritans, 1500-1200bc? Eastern Suph-Arvadite?
No
My ancestors :) Haplogroup E1b1b :)
J1
@@il967both dark skin men west Asian women.
119ministries youtube. What is the gospel video. Watch and learn true ancient origins.
I found a tomb, near the kingdom of Ebla, and there is a group of gold for the queen inside, and there are indications that the tomb belongs to a Jewish queen.
باي منطقة خاي بتبيع انا قريب عليك
So the AMORITE EVIL of the i Canaanites are the rise of Martu-Marduk of the Mari?
I think it's wrong to call ; a large kingdom for ebla. Because Exactly at the same time the Phoenicians or Canaanites lived on the shores of the Mediterranean , And Ebla was their neighbor, so we can only say that one of the small settlements in the same 24th century BC.
In fact, a city of cities and no more
Don't worry, they have no idea what they're even saying.
@@davidk7544 yes ، I understand what you mean to some extent, but whatever it is, this channel as a public media ، Must be very careful in choosing the content. Finally, thank you for your comment
you cannot say this because Ebla Tablets are unique.
I don't understand your point, Ebla is the the oldest world power in history, its strength was fairly equal to that of Egypt and Sumeria, you can't compare it to city states phoenicia.
Your timelines are messed up .. ebla preceeded the phoenicians by a thousand years .. Ella thrived before the late bronze age collapse while the phoenicians came after it ..
The more I read watch and listen, the clearer it becomes that who, or whatever you people are, you are in the middle of your 'Study of Antiquity and the Middle Ages", which may mean you're in high school with a whim to cash in on the youtube influencer phenomenon.
Well, you aren't ready. Try again after you get out of University.
A smidge of constructive criticism is in order here. I'm being more polite than I should, my time is more valuable than I am demonstrating. I figured why not give these spunky kids a chance? Well, here's why. Presentation does matter in the interest of communicating facts effectively. The structure of what is presented, the order, or - randomness, makes it really hard to take anything away from watching this. The narrator can speak English to an effective degree, but pauses frequently enough to suggest he doesn't read it well, is what I'm left with. How everything else presented relates to other facts presented, or to anything else anywhere - entirely unclear. You're mixing past and present references rapidly, and show a number of times that you have no idea what "past tense" actually is.
Holy - whatever - the post presentation commercial, by - oh - WHY DID I EVEN TRY TO WATCH THIS? Stick to ONLY selling t-shirts and coffee mugs! Oh.... NO! Your "backdrop"! Your "globes" and old Reader's Digest editions you got at the used book store! This is how we know the topic is "WORLD" and "HISTORY"?!!
THE MIC INTENTIONALLY IN-FRAME! This is the new "credibility"?! The self-promoting wearing of your own merchandise! I need to switch to profanities!! Cretinism! Homunculi!
Assyrian Nation are from Ashour Land Nowdays (Iraq) from biginning of Civilization don't miss with our History or our Nation ..??
My DNA analysis resulted that I have ancestral family lineage link to those discovered in Ebla palace. In modern times Im ethnically a Caucasian, Laz of Colchis.
Additionally Im also again very closely linked to Amorite’s, in particular to Amorite nobleman as my ancestor. So I think those Amorites & Ebla palace people were obviously relatives!!! Since my DNA results shows Im very closely linked to both skeletons.
@@moonstrike6193 Be proud of the holy Syrian blood
“The Amorite” appears among the list of the sons of Canaan, but elsewhere this term, always in the singular in the Hebrew text, is used collectively of the Canaanite tribe descended from the original Amorite. They were, therefore, a Hamitic race.
The confusion--
The evidence concerning the Amurru, however, does not appear to warrant the strong conclusions that are advanced as to their positive identification with the Biblical Amorites. Amurru in the ancient cuneiform texts basically meant “west” as referring to the region W of Mesopotamia.
A. H. Sayce, in The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, says that the name Amurru is “a purely geographical indication of their immediate origins, from the perspective of Mesopotamia, and conveys no information about their ethnic composition or their real name.” (Edited by G. W. Bromiley, 1979, Vol. 1, p. 113)
While Mari, an ancient city on the Euphrates in northern Mesopotamia, is referred to by modern secular historians as a center of the expansion of the Amurru into Mesopotamia, the thousands of tablets recovered there were almost all in the Semitic Akkadian (Assyro-Babylonian) language, with some names of West Semitic origin.
As noted, however, the Biblical Amorites were Hamitic, not Semitic, and while the adoption of a Semitic tongue by some branch of them is not an impossibility, it is equally possible that the early Amurru were simply “westerners” from among the Semitic peoples living to the W of Babylonia.
Professor John Bright in A History of Israel (1981, p. 49) says: “For some centuries [of the late third millennium and early second millennium B.C.E.] the people of northwestern Mesopotamia and northern Syria had been referred to in cuneiform texts as Amurru, i.e., ‘Westerners.’ This became, apparently, a general term applying to speakers of various Northwest-Semitic dialects found in the area including, in all probability, those strains from which later sprang both Hebrews and Arameans.”
The Amurru were tent dwellers and of the aryan race not dark skinned as Cushite descendants of Ham who lived in round houses and raised bulls, cows, cattle among sheep and goats penned. And wrote and spoke in Semetic Text had to be Amurru not Amorite.
----Conclusion----
Modern Scholars have them grossly named as Amorite wrong and admit to it when stating they were a Semetic People.
So you thought it was 'Semetic' too like I did, but I looked it up from watching a different video and it's 'Semitic' and even pronounced that way. Now I'm rethinking my stance against the Mandela Effect.
The bible tag the whole Canaanites groups as "Hamitic" (whatever that means) - with all due respect to the bible as a religious scripture - it should not be taken as a historical reference..
Mispronounced words and anachronistic place names.
MAR.DIK>>MAR.DUK>>[MURD.AK].
Ebla was a splendid African Kingdom and the original Damu's!!✊🏿💥🌍
😂😂😂😂😂😂
@@ramibakkar the images he showed we’re certainly not what we would call “white” so I hope your laughing at your self
Ebla was not in Africa, idiot. Did you even watch the video?
Ebla was white civilization .. ppl of Ebla were Amorites and Hurries .. both of them are pure caucasian whites
Come on man, some Afrocentric person will read your comment and actually take it seriously.
Africa is a continent (place) and Ebla’s location isn’t in Africa.
Now you can say Ebla is in Middle East, Asia Minor, SW Asia, Near East, the Levant, Fertile Crescent, or Canaan but you can’t call it African.
Palestine? 4K years ago?
This wasn't a factual presentation but merely a serving suggestion.
What else should Palestine be called then?
@ 22:52-22:56 dude says "we can help history matter."
Wtf!? Where have u been in the 15-20 yrs? Haven't u seen the programs on the *History Channel* nowadays?? Actually *ALL* TV stations, cable and/or internet TV and satellite TV is a complete waste of money...u have to watch your favorite shows on a scheduled time slot and if dont have any way of recording the show you r S O L. With apps or programs like Netflix where I can choose what movie to watch and at whatever bloody time I feel like
A lot of misinformation.
Like
I hate how people considering themselves learned always refer to the lands of Canaan as Palestine. I just wonder if this is some sort of political statement.
Of course it is. These people get their information from You Tube videos; not from any real research.
In science, everything is a political statement. Which makes it about money. Science is a political party meant to take from the he poor and give to corporate rulers. I work in medical research. The plandemic has proven it beyond a shadow of a doubt. In the last year I have seen more obvious fake science than I have seen in the last 10 years.
Narrative and politics.
@@waynemarvin5661 I've read several peer-reviewed papers that somehow quantify how much "web information" is actually just recycled references to itself, and then not initially qualified at all. TV used to be the "vast wasteland", the internet moved as fast as it could to become the "super-enormous wasteland".
@@mackelby1 Fie upon thee. "In science, everything is a political statement." Science is the only thing that has a hope of NOT being a political statement. F=ma for example, or B=u0*n*I. Not a whole lot of politics in there. Do you work in medical research or faith healing? For "God's sake" do NOT get vaccinated!
An incorrect and biased use if the word Palestinians. The Ancient Romans had not yet named 'The promised land' by that name, because they didnt exist during those times. What a strange region! One that belongs only to Hashem.
All before Hadrian, read and weap thieving rats.
c. 1200 BC: Medinet Habu (temple): records a people called the P-r-s-t (conventionally Peleset) among those who fought against Egypt in Ramesses III's reign.[2][37]c. 1150 BC: Papyrus Harris I: "I extended all the boundaries of Egypt; I overthrew those who invaded them from their lands. I slew the Denyen in their isles, the Thekel and the Peleset (Pw-r-s-ty) were made ashes."[38][39]c. 1150 BC: Rhetorical Stela to Ramesses III, Chapel C, Deir el-Medina.[40]c. 1000 BC: Onomasticon of Amenope: "Sherden, Tjekker, Peleset, Khurma."[41][39]c. 900 BC: Padiiset's Statue, inscription: "envoy - Canaan - Peleset."[42]Assyrian periodc. 800 BC: Adad-nirari III, Nimrud Slab.[43]c. 800 BC: Adad-nirari III, Saba'a Stele: "In the fifth year (of my official rule) I sat down solemnly on my royal throne and called up the country (for war). I ordered the numerous army of Assyria to march against Palestine (Pa-la-áš-tu)... I received all the tributes […] which they brought to Assyria. I (then) ordered [to march] against the country Damascus (Ša-imērišu)."[44]c. 735 BC: Qurdi-Ashur-lamur to Tiglath-Pileser III, Nimrud Letter ND 2715: "Bring down lumber, do your work on it, (but) do not deliver it to the Egyptians (mu-sur-a-a) or Palestinians (pa-la-as-ta-a-a), or I shall not let you go up to the mountains."[45][46]c. 717 BC: Sargon II's Prism A: records the region as Palashtu or Pilistu.[47]c. 700 BC: Azekah Inscription[48] records the region as Pi-lis-ta-a-a.[49]c. 694 BC: Sennacherib "Palace Without a Rival: A Very Full Record of Improvements in and about the Capital (E1)": (the people of) Kue and Hilakku, Pilisti and Surri ("Ku-e u Hi-lak-ku Pi-lis-tu u Sur-ri").[50]c. 675 BC: Esarhaddon's Treaty with Ba'al of Tyre: Refers to the entire district of Pilistu (KUR.pi-lis-te).[51]Classical antiquityPersian (Achaemenid) Empire period
Palestine in c.450 BC according to Herodotus (map as reconstructed by J. Murray, 1897)
c. 450 BC: Herodotus, The Histories[52], First historical reference clearly denoting a wider region than biblical Philistia, referring to a "district of Syria, called Palaistinê"[53][10][54] (Book 3[55]): "The country reaching from the city of Posideium to the borders of Egypt... paid a tribute of three hundred and fifty talents. All Phoenicia, Palestine Syria, and Cyprus, were herein contained. This was the fifth satrapy.";[b] (Book 4): "the region I am describing skirts our sea, stretching from Phoenicia along the coast of Palestine-Syria till it comes to Egypt, where it terminates"; (Book 7[56]): "[The Phoenicians and the Syrians of Palestine], according to their own account, dwelt anciently upon the Erythraean Sea, but crossing thence, fixed themselves on the seacoast of Syria, where they still inhabit. This part of Syria, and all the region extending from hence to Egypt, is known by the name of Palestine." One important reference refers to the practice of male circumcision associated with the Hebrew people: "the Colchians, the Egyptians, and the Ethiopians, are the only nations who have practised circumcision from the earliest times. The Phoenicians and the Syrians of Palestine themselves confess that they learnt the custom of the Egyptians.... Now these are the only nations who use circumcision."[57][58]c. 340 BC: Aristotle, Meteorology, "Again if, as is fabled, there is a lake in Palestine, such that if you bind a man or beast and throw it in it floats and does not sink, this would bear out what we have said. They say that this lake is so bitter and salt that no fish live in it and that if you soak clothes in it and shake them it cleans them." This is understood by scholars to be a reference to the Dead Sea.[59]Hellenic kingdoms (Ptolemaic/Seleucid/Hasmonean) periodc. 150 BC: Polemon of Athens, Greek Histories, quoted by Eusebius of Caesarea in Praeparatio Evangelica: "In the time [reign] of Apis son of Phoroneus a part of the Egyptian army was expelled from Egypt, who took up their abode not far from Arabia in the part of Syria called Palestine."[60][61][62]c. 130 BC: Agatharchides (5.87, quoted in Diodorus Siculus's
No "plestine" !!!!! I S R A E L !!! DO YOU KNOW HISTORI AT ALL ???? ISRAEL SINCE ---1300 B.C !!!!!! (maby moor.
SHALOM
this is older than Israel
so "Land of Canaan" fits more
Palestine you mean
There's literally no ancient references of a place called Israel. But there's Palestine. Go figure thief.
Israel adalah pencuri
Wait until you discover that Hebrew Cosmology is true.
And the earth is flat and all navigation has been luck.
@@davidk7544 😂😂
Very informative and interesting, however why do u keep quoting bible stories, do u think bible stories are true history that can be mingled with archeological findings? Please Read “The Bible Unearthed” by Israel Finkelstein
To a great extent, they can. Not necessarily word for word, but in general strokes they are depicting an actual time or peoples past.
@@BooDamnHoo "To a great extent, they can" - huh - not factually, but in broad, sweeping generalizations that are ultimately meaningless - sure. JFCOAS. Take all of your references to "history" out of your - whatever kind of mush this is. You've debased your OWN MUGS AND T-SHIRTS!
@@davidk7544 Not true. It is nuanced but archaeology has confirmed a fair amount of people and cities of the Bible. And the contexts help flesh out the historical culture of those times.
en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historicity_of_the_Bible for starters.
There was no Palestine. That is still a european regional naming for what was at the time of Ebla, actually Canaan. Quit pandering to "woke" Europeans, Arab Nationalists and Islamist Supremacists in your use of names. Huge cultural bias and erroneous information using the term "Palestine", which is a Greco/Roman naming. This was waaaay before the Peleset Sea People (Aegean), Greek or Roman, who hadn't even been heard of at this time frame. If you are going to do historical presentations try for accuracy, would you please?
Palestine goes back to neo-Assyrian times, way before the Greeks showed up. You racist israeli sectarian fanatics are no better than saudi funded fundamentalists.
Mara Cohen - exactly, thank you for posting this. The Romans called the area Palestine, it’s inaccurate to use the name for the period of history being referred to here. Very woke indeed.
@@janetnarodetsky5405 It's the common scholarly name for the region, just like how the word Syria is used in this video for the region Ebla inhabited. You two are just triggered reactionaries upset by the ancient name Palestine that goes back way before the Greeks and Romans.
Cursed Amalekites!!
Agreed, Mara. You would think that a channel that spends so much time and energy attempting to educate the audience about history, the Bronze Age collapse and the Sea Peoples - including the Pelleset and the 5 cities in a very small area on the coast of Canaan (even small in modern Israel borders) would have made a dent in the ignorance. “And then Amenhotep, sitting in Cairo, sent a WhatsApp message to his homie Sadam asking for help digging the Suez Canal. Sadam called Napolean and asked him to go halves with him.” Is that anachronistic enough for even the “woke” to notice?