Phonological Rules: How to Write a Phonological Rule Notation (with examples)

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 5 ม.ค. 2025

ความคิดเห็น • 117

  • @michaelbalabala1076
    @michaelbalabala1076 4 ปีที่แล้ว +24

    5:45 - Phonological Rules
    7:47 - How to write Phonological Rules
    13:30 - Phonological Rules Notation
    15:54 - Aspiration Rules
    19:06 - Unaspiration Rules
    21:58 - Vowel Length in English
    24:40 - Nasalization Rules
    29:11 - Assimilation Rules
    39:11 - Dissimilation Rules
    42:32 - Devoicing Rules
    50:13 - Labilalization Rules
    53:45 - Palatalization Rules
    57:44 - Glottalization Rules
    59:44 - Epenthesis Rules
    1:02:30 - Elision Rules
    1:06:11 - Rules Notation
    1:07:10 - Metathesis Rules
    1:09:51 - Coalescense Rules

  • @FitryHassan
    @FitryHassan 5 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Outstanding explanation
    Thank you so much
    جزاك الله عنا خيرا

  • @Chajaadine
    @Chajaadine 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +8

    here the time frame for every part of the course, if you want to copy the rules:
    pin intended
    8:50 3 kinds of information
    11:30 notation
    13:28 cont.
    15:39 Rule (more than 1 context)
    17:50 Aspirated
    21:15 Unaspirated
    23:51 Vowel length
    27:26 Nasal
    33:34 Assimilation
    34:19 cont.
    39:08 Example
    42:13 Dissimilation
    45:25 Devoicing
    53:33 Labialization
    57:25 Palatalization
    58:34 Glottalization
    1:00:00 Epenthesis
    1:02:20 Example 1
    1:02:50 Elision
    1:04:27 cont.
    1:05:51 Example
    1:07:57 Metathesis
    1:10:15 Coalescence

  • @elradifatah4828
    @elradifatah4828 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I appreciate your efforts in making linformative courses about all fields related to linguistics.One remark is that the word knowledge is transcribed as [ˈnɒlɪdʒ] british or american [ˈnɑːlɪdʒ] .Best of luck your follower from Morocco.

  • @rachidinchina
    @rachidinchina 3 ปีที่แล้ว +28

    the background music is very distracting..otherwise, the video is very helpful.

    • @acen7190
      @acen7190 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      It's only distracting when u put it on 1.75x lol

    • @KhalidDerrham
      @KhalidDerrham 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I agree

  • @moulaydrissdbouh296
    @moulaydrissdbouh296 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Its a very important lesson in phonolog. Thank you teacher

  • @LifeStyle-zs7xr
    @LifeStyle-zs7xr 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Oh !it seems that we are lucky this semeter ,all phonology lessons are here...by the way ur explanation is great

  • @Study_Enjoyer
    @Study_Enjoyer 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Thanks professor you really helped me.

  • @naturebeauty8223
    @naturebeauty8223 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Dear sir, this video is so informative for me and i loved this video. Like this if you start making the video about all the content which we have in phonology and phonetics that would be so good for all your students.

  • @woolrules
    @woolrules ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Helpful, thanks

  • @lahoucineeddaoudi165
    @lahoucineeddaoudi165 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    1 million like
    dear teacher, very useful.

  • @ouijdanedjillali3046
    @ouijdanedjillali3046 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you sir for your efforts 👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍

  • @chaimael3897
    @chaimael3897 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    You are the best teacher ❤️🎩

  • @mohamedmwlud4251
    @mohamedmwlud4251 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you DR. We really appreciate that.

  • @stanleysambaya
    @stanleysambaya ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you very much. I have learnt a lot from this.

  • @saidgarzoune1415
    @saidgarzoune1415 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    الله يعطيك الصحة والعافية يارب العالمين
    تحية لأستاذنا الفاضل

  • @taoufikjamaa1172
    @taoufikjamaa1172 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    thank you sir. i think that there is a problem, in 57:29 you stated that a consonant becomes ¬ back ¬roud but it is enough to say it is ¬back . it clearly says that if it ¬back it cannot be plus back. in the same example, you said before the environment of a vowel that is ¬back however plus roud, which is not logical. can you clarify this point please. thank you again

  • @lilyhe7384
    @lilyhe7384 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Hi, Sir. I am so glad I found your channel. They are very helpful for my phonology learning and test preparation. May I please ask when you will upload another video and what your upcoming videos will be about. Are they going to be a systematic course about phonology?
    It would be the best if they are. And!!!! I would be sooooo glad if you could update more often and quickly. I am so looking forward to it! Best wishes!!!!!! Have a nice day! Regards from China😁😁😁😁😁

    • @lilyhe7384
      @lilyhe7384 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      By the way, will you teach other linguistic branches like morphology or pragmatics? I hope I could watch those videos from your channel because you really are a wonderful teacher! Regards 😃

    • @dr.mohsinewahib9023
      @dr.mohsinewahib9023  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Will be other videos on phonetics very soon...stay tuned :)

  • @idooiorna6676
    @idooiorna6676 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you sir, this is so helpful.

  • @manardel3994
    @manardel3994 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very beneficial ...thank you

  • @souhailaabounaceur3503
    @souhailaabounaceur3503 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    thank you very much sir👏

  • @الدعوةالىالله-ق5ص
    @الدعوةالىالله-ق5ص 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Well done , I'm wondering if you can explain morpho-syntax by the way.
    Thanks

  • @khadijahamrou5552
    @khadijahamrou5552 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for your efforts🌻🌻

  • @MnemonicEnglish
    @MnemonicEnglish 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thankiiies Dr. Wahib ❤️

  • @KhalidDerrham
    @KhalidDerrham 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +7

    It will be better making vedeos without music.😊

  • @hasnanassiki6518
    @hasnanassiki6518 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you sir for your efforts

  • @soukaina4722
    @soukaina4722 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    thank you in a big way for your great video

  • @bernardboakye9696
    @bernardboakye9696 ปีที่แล้ว

    very helpful. thanks

  • @khadijatarouss2900
    @khadijatarouss2900 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you Professor

  • @فائدة-ش9ج
    @فائدة-ش9ج 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    thanks brother for you efforts

  • @chariscen48
    @chariscen48 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you so much sir

  • @kawtarelkhoumani9653
    @kawtarelkhoumani9653 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Hi sir, well I'm not your student I'm studying in UM5 souissi and I want to ask you about the vowel length rule, Is it okay to write the features of obstruent (+SON,+voice) instead of C(+voice) ?

    • @dr.mohsinewahib9023
      @dr.mohsinewahib9023  3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Hello,
      The obstruents are sounds which involve high degree obstruction in their production. They are (-son). So, it's incorrect to give them the feature (+son). However, if you mean sonorants, yes we give them the feature (+son) because they involve high degree of sonority. But since all sonorants are voiced it's needless to add (+voice). You can just describe nasals for example as (+cons, -syll, +son, +nas).
      Best,

  • @khadijabelmikdam3231
    @khadijabelmikdam3231 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    السلام عليكم ورحمة الله وبركاته.
    جزاك الله عنا خيرا .
    In 18 minutes,i think professor that we have to add [ _delayed release] [ _ D.R] to the other distinctive features to distinguish between stops and affricates.
    Hope you read my message.
    my regards.

  • @simplysalma8918
    @simplysalma8918 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I have an exam after tomorrow that would be much helpful .. thank u 🙏🙏💓

  • @dalalmahjouba4124
    @dalalmahjouba4124 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you its really helpful

  • @bashayeralshehrie4138
    @bashayeralshehrie4138 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Amazing!! I am really thankful. I'd just suggest that you don't use music when explaining any structure because it's a bit distracting. However, great video. Many thanks

  • @kenzaennoumi6139
    @kenzaennoumi6139 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you is not enough.I appreciate

  • @hafidaelmoustaoui9361
    @hafidaelmoustaoui9361 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank u professor

  • @lameee6410
    @lameee6410 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hello sir ! I want to ask you please where I can buy this book (Generative phonology ) ?!

  • @dannypaige8987
    @dannypaige8987 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Could someone explain the phonological rule process for the word Half to Halves? or Giraffe to giraffes? but in International phonetic alphabet.

    • @AgmaSchwa
      @AgmaSchwa 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      f / v / _z (this is IPA, the symbols just happen to all be the normal letters, at least in my dialect)

  • @beopenminded6881
    @beopenminded6881 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    57:41 I think phonological rules: /_____[+high,-back,-round]??????????? - round

    • @razenjoten5360
      @razenjoten5360 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      you are absolutely right my friend
      i had the same thought and checked the comments to see if someone corrected
      good luck for the exam!

  • @aichaelmoutia1083
    @aichaelmoutia1083 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    thank you prof

  • @bitsuppose339
    @bitsuppose339 ปีที่แล้ว

    hi, may i know what book source you use for this video?

  • @AhmadAhmad-kq5hg
    @AhmadAhmad-kq5hg 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you sir

  • @createthedream9081
    @createthedream9081 2 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    please try to explain but without music it is so disturbing

  • @amalzakry4434
    @amalzakry4434 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    thank you so much

  • @vincentestella4036
    @vincentestella4036 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is very detailed information. Thank you, sir!

  • @soukainaelmoussaoui1652
    @soukainaelmoussaoui1652 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks sir

  • @abdellahsadellah1414
    @abdellahsadellah1414 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    The example of partial regressive assimilation confuses me. the word immortal" has a sonorant sound in its initial position. The notation was given included the feature [-son]. I think that this is only the case of the obstruent bilabials. So, this notation should not has included the feature of sonorant. Or am I wrong?

    • @acen7190
      @acen7190 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      The base of the word "immortal" is exactly "mortal" and when we add the prefix "in" to it, the prefix takes the form "im" coz the word "mortal" starts with a bilabial sound "m" which is [ -son +ant -cor ]..

  • @fatimaezzahraoubni6016
    @fatimaezzahraoubni6016 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank u sir for the vid. I have a question before the judgemental day hope you will see . Why do languages undergo phonological processes??

    • @dr.mohsinewahib9023
      @dr.mohsinewahib9023  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      There two reasons there... The first gets back to the perceptibility of sounds by the listeners and the second has to do with coarticulafion that takes place within the vocal tract which goes hand in hand with the brain's anticipation of the coming adjacent sounds...

    • @yasminya5714
      @yasminya5714 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@dr.mohsinewahib9023 thank you so much for your great efforts it is very appreciated

  • @pauljoseph870
    @pauljoseph870 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    The music stymied the lecture. The lecture or the background music is important?
    The background music just failed its purpose.

  • @oumaimakarioui6257
    @oumaimakarioui6257 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank y sir

  • @uness4511
    @uness4511 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Thanks a lot for your videos they are very helpful, but could you please remove the background song it is a bit distracting.

  • @ednahnamonje6751
    @ednahnamonje6751 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Can you please explain the difference between phonological rules and phonological processes

  • @youssefjoseph9545
    @youssefjoseph9545 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks

  • @chaimaad_879
    @chaimaad_879 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Please, teacher update a video about morphosyntax ,too .

  • @gomanirachid8659
    @gomanirachid8659 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Is time to post this last video before the final exam?

  • @aimades-saidi7430
    @aimades-saidi7430 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Hi professor!
    I really appreciate your effort. However, i can't understand a part of this video. Specifically at the level of assimilation rule (the very first example). I couldn't go hand in hand with the video. I felt that something went wrong.
    Sorry and thanks

  • @rqiaelhoussaini2334
    @rqiaelhoussaini2334 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank uuu sir

  • @LifeStyle-zs7xr
    @LifeStyle-zs7xr 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Sir are you going to post vidoes about phonetics (im ur student group 2)

  • @saadelassami8382
    @saadelassami8382 2 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    The music is so distracting, but thank you.

  • @veetheperfume
    @veetheperfume 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I enjoy and understand your classes
    The background music makes it more interesting 😁

  • @ayoubguirrou
    @ayoubguirrou ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you

  • @marwaalhamid1077
    @marwaalhamid1077 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    رائع 👏

  • @ashokkumarg6277
    @ashokkumarg6277 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    No bgm pls😢

  • @anasjamili5722
    @anasjamili5722 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    thanks

  • @ml1student994
    @ml1student994 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    🙏🙏🙏

  • @zakariaelmoussaoui1382
    @zakariaelmoussaoui1382 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    your taste of inserting music in the background while explaining is terrible, its too much effort to focus around this noise ...

  • @ashokkumarg6277
    @ashokkumarg6277 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    ❤❤❤❤😊

  • @othman1717
    @othman1717 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    please next time don t added any sound to the video, it annoys thee hearer thank you.

  • @pitchobook
    @pitchobook 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Naadi

  • @ankha_bloxfruit9192
    @ankha_bloxfruit9192 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    1:02:00

  • @bx4h574
    @bx4h574 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Kon ghi tatchr7 bl3rbiya,mkain mahsen mnha .btw thanks alot teacher

  • @cookiecaine4188
    @cookiecaine4188 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I think a glottal t is much more common than a tapped one

  • @قرآنالفجر-ف3ت
    @قرآنالفجر-ف3ت 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

    No music please 🥺

  • @christelalcazar8753
    @christelalcazar8753 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    34:41

  • @kaoukabhouda
    @kaoukabhouda 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    I was watching this video just out of interest. The explanation is good but the background music is super annoying I couldn t even focus on what you are saying. I hope you remove it. Regards

  • @servicmaroc8318
    @servicmaroc8318 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    هاديك استاذ خربتهيها مكاين اسبيك ارابيك 🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣

  • @ujjwaljoshi1120
    @ujjwaljoshi1120 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Too confusing and absolute time waste...

  • @surisakkotchaseth4785
    @surisakkotchaseth4785 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you. I like your presentation. It clear and easy to understand. But this VDO will be perfect if you don't use background music. Thank yoy. I have Liked and subscribed.

  • @zakariafanidi2219
    @zakariafanidi2219 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you sir

  • @Hassan-hu8iq
    @Hassan-hu8iq 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks

  • @peterkim9696
    @peterkim9696 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    44:37

  • @mustaphaaichouri7750
    @mustaphaaichouri7750 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks