Fatty Acid Synthesis

แชร์
ฝัง
  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 17 ก.ค. 2019
  • ​​SUPPORT/JOIN THE CHANNEL: / @dirtymedicine
    My goal is to reduce educational disparities by making education FREE.
    These videos help you score extra points on medical school exams (USMLE, COMLEX, etc.)
    For educational purposes only; NOT medical or other advice.
    Some videos contain mild profanity and hyperbole solely used to assist with memorization. Viewer discretion advised.
    Opinions are entirely my own.

ความคิดเห็น • 146

  • @ezikeadaobi
    @ezikeadaobi 4 ปีที่แล้ว +240

    Biotin also serves as a coenzyme for the rate limiting enzyme; ACC(Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase). Great video👌.

  • @clarissabethmore1711
    @clarissabethmore1711 4 ปีที่แล้ว +124

    I think this video is by far THE most simplified version of fatty acid synthesis. Thank you sooooooooooo much!!!

  • @lana89001
    @lana89001 4 ปีที่แล้ว +52

    This is gonna sound weird...but your voice makes me become so much more focused. Thank you for the video!

    • @harishsha1346
      @harishsha1346 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      It's not weird I felt the same too..

  • @argumentumadbaculum
    @argumentumadbaculum 4 ปีที่แล้ว +57

    All your biochemistry videos are pure gold. Thanks a lot.

  • @khadijah3343
    @khadijah3343 3 ปีที่แล้ว +21

    Your videos are so amazing! Hours of lectures that I've barely understood makes sense completely :))

  • @lisagonzalez2902
    @lisagonzalez2902 3 ปีที่แล้ว +34

    Once more, an amazing video. It's even better because you have a lot of repetition so it helps for information to sink in.

  • @nurulaliahrizal
    @nurulaliahrizal 4 ปีที่แล้ว +21

    Thank you very much! I love the tip you shared about memorizing the rate-limiting enzyme.
    fatty ACC-id synthesis
    A-Acetyl
    C-CoA
    C-Carboxylase

  • @leobarca678
    @leobarca678 4 ปีที่แล้ว +24

    You are one of the few people that are so great at explaining such heavy stuff. Thank you so much, your videos are very helpful.

  • @priyam1550
    @priyam1550 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thank you for making these painful topics easy to understand!

  • @duai7090
    @duai7090 4 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    I can’t describe how much you made my life easier. My prof made things quite complicated to understand. Thank you 🙌🏼💛

  • @maxbilo6191
    @maxbilo6191 2 ปีที่แล้ว +23

    14:50 Citrate to Palmitate
    17:10 Summary Slide of the net equation
    17:45. Final Slide

  • @WhiteCoatPending
    @WhiteCoatPending 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    your videos are always clear, concise and so helpful You are very much appreciated!

  • @eturley7533
    @eturley7533 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    THANK YOU! This helped so much. I was wasting hours trying to learn this, but you made it so easy.

  • @CathyMiscala
    @CathyMiscala 4 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    You just earned a subscriber. Great job explaining this. Thanks!

  • @anamariem8715
    @anamariem8715 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Oh WOW that is by far the best explanation of this topic .
    I don’t think I will have fun any where else studying biochemistry .
    Thanks a lot for the help.

  • @ThatViolistKatie
    @ThatViolistKatie 3 ปีที่แล้ว +26

    Even though this is for med students, this is awesome for MCAT studying too! It’s more than you need to know but I love to think about the big picture not just memorizing things.

  • @catfish7257
    @catfish7257 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    I'm really having trouble to understand fatty acid synthesis explained by my lecturer, surprisingly when you explain it, it wasnt that hard!

  • @brandofett017
    @brandofett017 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Your voice and humor reminds me a lot of the channel Casually Explained. Love the videos!

  • @rhymez3606
    @rhymez3606 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Your channel help me allot in Biochemistry,now things became smooth

  • @Jord40
    @Jord40 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Greatest of all time

  • @thevegandragon4676
    @thevegandragon4676 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Brilliant video and explanation! Thank you soo much!

  • @yarenparlak1210
    @yarenparlak1210 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is the first time I've watched this channel but it won't be the last. English is not my main language but i understand more clearly than my lesson.

  • @anouded
    @anouded 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Your videos are GREAT :))
    Many respect from Jordan

  • @felipesolares
    @felipesolares 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Is there any way to watch the videos in order? The TH-cam playlist doesn't put them in order and it's a bit confusing. Thank you for such amazing content. You are a life saver.

  • @giraybozkaya1377
    @giraybozkaya1377 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Thank you for the informative video. I noticed a mistake in the example of polyansaturated fatty acid. I remember that the double bonds between carbon atoms should be spaced at three carbon intervals, but the double bonds in the example are not spaced. Maybe you may think to change the example.

  • @yourwellbeing95
    @yourwellbeing95 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Countless thankx for sharing your knowledge..

  • @naginakhan1ify
    @naginakhan1ify 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This isn't Dirty Medicine but Shining Medicine.. love the explanation. Thanks

  • @iabdullah4126
    @iabdullah4126 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    man you are the real GOAT

  • @user-pk5mk9hi2m
    @user-pk5mk9hi2m 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    The citrate shuttle is like that of the malate shuttle where oxaloacetate should first be converted to malate, which can come out of mitochondria and then get reconverted to oxaloacetate for gluconeogenesis.

  • @medicousa141
    @medicousa141 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is pure gold

  • @sherykhan3722
    @sherykhan3722 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Really helpful ! develop understanding and concept you really explain it in simplest way

  • @mercifulserventurdu1753
    @mercifulserventurdu1753 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Wowww man you are just amazing, i have watched so many videos, but i stopped at yours, you explained so well and in an easy way 🌺👏 hat off 🎩

  • @hama297
    @hama297 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great vidoe great explanation,you don’t know how much you helped me thanks alottt

  • @ND-zj2xe
    @ND-zj2xe 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    I’m so proud of my body that it remembers how all these processes work so perfectly … I would have never done that well by myself 😅

  • @vimalfestus8398
    @vimalfestus8398 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Today I binge watched all of ur videos🙌🙌

  • @Salam_1965
    @Salam_1965 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent video and outstanding teacher

  • @derogatory.
    @derogatory. ปีที่แล้ว

    A true legend.

  • @user-po4cu7rb5z
    @user-po4cu7rb5z 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I LOVE DIRTY BIOCHEM LIKE NOTHING ELSE IN MEDICAL STUDIES! DIRTY MED IS THE ONE THING WHICH WAS BEST EVER SOURCE WHICH MUST HAVE GIVEN ME SO MANY POINTS IN MY STEP 1❤

  • @ananyasharma172
    @ananyasharma172 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    you're effortless

  • @udennaebii1585
    @udennaebii1585 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Glad I watched this one . Thanks Dirty.

  • @Jumanajum_
    @Jumanajum_ 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    you saved my life thanks

  • @sililly1379
    @sililly1379 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much.

  • @tamunotonyeedward2544
    @tamunotonyeedward2544 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you so much sir. Your video said it all. ❤

  • @fgnsdfnbnd
    @fgnsdfnbnd 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    EPA means 20 carbons and DHA means 22 carbons. A grass fed cow makes more omega 3 FA's than a grain fed cow (grain fed makes more omega 6 versus grass fed) BUT a pinky size slice of salmon has equal amounts of omega 3 as 8 pounds of grass fed beef.

  • @nimraaslam7715
    @nimraaslam7715 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    You are the best!

  • @kayallen7603
    @kayallen7603 หลายเดือนก่อน

    The name of this process is gluconeogenesis . Your body does this to remove excess sugar/starch (they're the same thing) out of your bloodstream because the excess is TOXIC hyperglycemia. but too little is also deadly hypoglycemia.

  • @monika246
    @monika246 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Huge respect🙏

  • @kehalilmengistie3462
    @kehalilmengistie3462 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you.

  • @juaquannadavis9168
    @juaquannadavis9168 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Well done.

  • @santhitapornklinthong9253
    @santhitapornklinthong9253 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Your lecture is wonderful. I have some questions. How many ATP will happen from the fatty acid synthesis and how many cycle occur until the palmitic synthesis complete.

  • @georgeklucsarjr1988
    @georgeklucsarjr1988 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Not a student, but like to learn. Is palmitate the only saturated fat made, or can there be other carbon length saturated fats made too? I know like butter and coconut oil, have several carbon length saturated fats ( I have no idea on how these are made though )

  • @lucindadewaal9511
    @lucindadewaal9511 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    THANK YOU

  • @salwaalmargny4685
    @salwaalmargny4685 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you so much

  • @derricknarhsormenah9383
    @derricknarhsormenah9383 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great lecture! Thank you Bro

  • @emmanuelmwale5719
    @emmanuelmwale5719 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    You are the best

  • @JoshDanielGuitar
    @JoshDanielGuitar 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Don't forget that an important cofactor of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase is biotin (vitamin B7)

  • @jojoo98alth33
    @jojoo98alth33 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you you save my grades

  • @loveleenp.7311
    @loveleenp.7311 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    This video was so helpful!! Thanks so much!

  • @chiahsuantsauo8375
    @chiahsuantsauo8375 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wouldn’t the oxaloacetate be outside of the mitochondria which means it can’t take place in TCA? It’s not like the NADH generated in glycolysis or pyruvate metabolism that can utilize aspartate malate shuttle or glycerol phosphate shuttle to renter mitochondria

  • @Poiuytrew.Q
    @Poiuytrew.Q 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Maybe acetyl coA cant freely leave the mitochondria because if it did it would not as readily enter TCA.

  • @azuratriesnewstuff
    @azuratriesnewstuff 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    You're a legend

  • @mohammedfuadalusifiy7734
    @mohammedfuadalusifiy7734 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much 💓

  • @TheUnXplainer
    @TheUnXplainer 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks!

  • @alvinscharles498
    @alvinscharles498 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Linolenic acid = the first "n" is third counting backwards (Omega 3)
    Linoleic acid = the first "n" is sixth counting backwards (Omega 6)

  • @rosemarka9639
    @rosemarka9639 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Amaaaazing,thank U so much ❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️

  • @shonyagura8508
    @shonyagura8508 3 ปีที่แล้ว +20

    Most fats in the body come from fats in food and not from glucose which is mainly converted to glycogen by insulin and stored in the liver and muscles. After exhausting the synthesis of glycogen, then excess glucose is converted to protein or fats depending in the body's needs

    • @strongDr
      @strongDr ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Lol 😆

    • @michaelsrowland
      @michaelsrowland 29 วันที่ผ่านมา

      The body converts excess carbohydrates into triaglycerols which are stored in the adipocytes

    • @michaelsrowland
      @michaelsrowland 27 วันที่ผ่านมา +2

      Not in England where people eat 2000g of carbs a day and spend all day sitting at a computer or in their car or watching tv

  • @princetandukar9290
    @princetandukar9290 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    At 10:29, why cant the acetyl CoA straight go into Fatty acid synthesis in the cytoplasm after glycolysis? Why does it have to go through the citrate shuffle??

  • @hassanalikhan5523
    @hassanalikhan5523 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Good explanation

  • @sgill4833
    @sgill4833 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Why does vinegar lower glucose response? Something to do with Acetyl Coa?

  • @dinayounis6473
    @dinayounis6473 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    great video❤❤❤thank you

  • @Mohamed.AbdelNasser.
    @Mohamed.AbdelNasser. 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    thanks

  • @mahakhan9762
    @mahakhan9762 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    this video is amazing for mcat prep! thanks

  • @manalhu1262
    @manalhu1262 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    THANK U

  • @inspiringvideosmsm5763
    @inspiringvideosmsm5763 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    do we need to remember the equation of these pathways for step 1 ??

  • @regminamuna1711
    @regminamuna1711 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Highly appreciate from Nepal🇳🇵

    • @strongDr
      @strongDr ปีที่แล้ว

      Keti Ko Keti Ko....

  • @Devil-kp2ek
    @Devil-kp2ek ปีที่แล้ว

    Please start recording vedios bcz it is very useful for us

  • @samjardavid6160
    @samjardavid6160 ปีที่แล้ว

    Penjelasannya keren banget...

  • @redpilledbachelor7776
    @redpilledbachelor7776 หลายเดือนก่อน

    What about Epinephrine? Woild it inhibit FA sythesis as well?

  • @karandeepkaur5211
    @karandeepkaur5211 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    You made this topic so so so easy ...thank you alot💛

  • @aliiraq9655
    @aliiraq9655 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome ..

  • @chisomchimezie
    @chisomchimezie 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Is it 6 molecules of water in the final reaction or 7?

  • @kayallen7603
    @kayallen7603 หลายเดือนก่อน

    w6 is what you usually get from terrestrial meat w3 come from oceanic fishes like sardine/mackerel/salmon "hence fish on Friday"

  • @medicallifewithjohn8343
    @medicallifewithjohn8343 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome

  • @santyguita
    @santyguita 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Great video, thanks..
    This is why orange juice increases your triglycerides..

    • @siegmac3267
      @siegmac3267 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Because of citrate?

  • @alaaabdelsalamalamin5619
    @alaaabdelsalamalamin5619 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    In each cycle we use 2 NADPH , I need 6 cycle to form the palmitate . That mean i use 12 NADPH , from where come the other 2 NADPH ??

  • @DrPilot23
    @DrPilot23 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    "guys an galls"
    thank a million sir

  • @salam95159
    @salam95159 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    May you activate Subtitles in English. Thanks

  • @kimberjaneblake8736
    @kimberjaneblake8736 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    thanks boo

  • @daniellesan6466
    @daniellesan6466 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    This great, but is not detalied enough for my exam in romania :(

  • @kemigishamichelle5263
    @kemigishamichelle5263 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wonderful video....🍓🍒

  • @agh6452
    @agh6452 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Omeg 3 I recommended everyday for my patients

  • @Shivam32111
    @Shivam32111 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    How we will get pathoma dr Satra videos.. does its necessary to clear our concepts. Does any others free resources for pathology.

  • @Jumanajum_
    @Jumanajum_ 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    dose always fatty acid synthesis start with glucose?

  • @giftchulu3523
    @giftchulu3523 ปีที่แล้ว

    Palmitate is a 16 carbon molecule

  • @vinitdasilva
    @vinitdasilva 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Nice vid! 11:54 - the TCA cycle image out of the mitocondria confused me.. Isn't the TCA cycle an intramitocondrial cycle?

    • @salmanabashir1613
      @salmanabashir1613 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Vinitdasilva: from my little research oxaloacetate (impermeable to the mitochondrial membrane) can be converted into malate ( permeable) by the enzyme malate dehydrogenase. Then malate can either be moved into the mitochondria to take part in the TCA cycle or malate can be converted to pyruvate by a malic enzyme - this reaction can produce NADPH which we need in fatty acid chain synthesis. I hope that helped, I am just a first year med student soooo if I did make a mistake please let me know.

    • @cherryberry3850
      @cherryberry3850 ปีที่แล้ว

      Same question.

  • @teresarodrigues8154
    @teresarodrigues8154 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Where does insulin, for example, take action? Is it in the Acetil CoA carboxylase or is it somewhere else? Thank you

  • @luna.kashyap1313
    @luna.kashyap1313 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I just love u

  • @bhumikachauhan333_
    @bhumikachauhan333_ 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    🙌🙌💯

  • @lucilaalvarez5034
    @lucilaalvarez5034 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank u thank u thank u🙏🙏🙏