The Badly Behaved Prime (with James Maynard) - Numberphile Podcast

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 12 ส.ค. 2024
  • James Maynard is making waves in the world of prime numbers - we spoke to him in his office at Oxford University.
    James is appointed a professor - www.maths.ox.ac.uk/node/26989
    And wins the Cole Prize - www.ams.org/tools/news?news_id...
    James discusses the Twin Prime Conjecture - Numberphile video - • Twin Prime Conjecture ...
    Small Gaps Between Primes - paper - arxiv.org/abs/1311.4600
    Large Gaps Between Primes - paper - arxiv.org/abs/1408.5110
    Large Gaps Between Primes - Numberphile video - • Large Gaps between Pri...
    James on his love of primes - Numberphile video - • Love Prime Numbers - N...
    James Maynard playlist - • James Maynard on Numbe...
    Prime Number playlist - • Prime Numbers on Numbe...
    Numberphile on Patreon - / numberphile
    With thanks to
    MSRI - www.msri.org
    Meyer Sound - meyersound.com/
    PODCAST TRANSCRIPTS: www.numberphile.com/podcast-t...

ความคิดเห็น • 68

  • @paramrathour441
    @paramrathour441 2 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    Congratulations for the Fields Medal!

  • @tarasov9794
    @tarasov9794 4 ปีที่แล้ว +44

    Keep doing podcasts, it's the format that is lacking in Mathematics.

  • @xcitipopx
    @xcitipopx 4 ปีที่แล้ว +55

    I appreciate this being posted on the channel. The exposure this podcast gets on here is the only reason I came across this interview

  • @srijanagrawal4591
    @srijanagrawal4591 4 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Thank you Brady for this amazing podcast. It is a privilege to hear from James Maynard.

  • @iainbrodie5740
    @iainbrodie5740 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Whenever a new Numberphile podcast drops, I get excited, download it and start listening in my car while navigating traffic. The Numberphile podcast actually makes a traffic jam a good thing as I get to listen to the entire episode before I get home.

  • @starscarrednyx
    @starscarrednyx 4 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    I'm inspired and so pleased to hear someone acknowledging the subcon/intuition side of what they do/work out/create connections. That articulation is gold. Thank you! 😁

  • @christtoday9136
    @christtoday9136 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Dear Brady I am relatively new to these videos, a middle-aged dad who studied maths at uni. These videos are a delight and an inspiration. Thanks also for lovely people you are interviewing! May much good come from them and your videos.

  • @Platanov
    @Platanov 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    A lot of his process he describes for doing research mathematics sounds strikingly similar to what I do in a creative field, especially the analogy of fumbling around in the dark for a long time looking for that inspiration light switch.

  • @xyz.ijk.
    @xyz.ijk. 4 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    And he's outstanding to learn from and listen to.

  • @kamilziemian995
    @kamilziemian995 2 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Today I learn that James Maynard will receive Fields Medal (year 2022), so I'm here to listen to him more.

  • @imagineaworld
    @imagineaworld 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Very odd, walking, drinking water, short sporadic breaks, this resonates very very deeply..

  • @matyourin
    @matyourin 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Very interesting interview :) As a teacher I hope I have inspired some of my kids to get deeper into maths as well :) It is a lot about building up confidence and showing them, that this is a "thing" they could spend their lifes with....

  • @ApertureCombine
    @ApertureCombine 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Great podcast! He's such a likable and clearly knowledgeable guy

  • @jazzsoul69
    @jazzsoul69 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you sooooo much brady for this interview !!!

  • @SamuelHauptmannvanDam
    @SamuelHauptmannvanDam 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    GREAT!!! Probably the greatest interview of a mathematician!!!

  • @mr.fluffypantz4150
    @mr.fluffypantz4150 4 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Hey Brady and numberphile! Saw an asshole on here telling you to stop posting these because they don’t like the notification. Just wanted to let you know I really appreciate that the podcasts are on TH-cam. I get to watch them at work since TH-cam isn’t blocked by the firewall. So thanks! Keep up the good work!

    • @Zveebo
      @Zveebo 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      It's great that they are on here.

  • @uganasilverhand
    @uganasilverhand 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Minor note on primes: suppose q is a prime > 3, then prime t multiples of q where t > 3 is a solution of |6n+1|. These multiples are predicted with a singular linear equation based on the n that generates q. Ie: 5 is generated by -1, the values of y=5x-1when x is an integer used as n in|6n+1| seem to all be prime multiples of 5.

  • @artswri
    @artswri 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    If you want to understand what it's like to know a math 'genius' and what they 'do all day', you must listen to this! (And if you want to see a genius interviewer at his best, listen to Brady's questions as well as the answers!!)
    Professor Maynard is a great man and a great thinker, humble, very articulate. It's so great to know that he's in the world!

  • @noostroi
    @noostroi 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The story about the biology text book is awesome! :D

  • @MrAlRats
    @MrAlRats 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I'm fascinated by what he means by the interaction between addition and multiplication. I've heard Holly Krieger use the same expression.

  • @TalathRhunen
    @TalathRhunen 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Woo, I have the same favourite number as James Maynard!

  • @kientrlekientrle1771
    @kientrlekientrle1771 4 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    I am wondering whether you are planning to interview with some young mathematicians like Peter Scholze... I think Scholze is an amazing figure

    • @alikazerani
      @alikazerani 4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      For the record, James is only a few months older than Peter. :)

  • @jamashe
    @jamashe 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I call primes 'The unlucky numbers". If you imagine numbers as walking creatures and their multiples as the stones where they step on, then you will see primes as unlucky numbers or special numbers if you like. Imagine a prime number with billions of digits. That number being prime means that no other number that comes before it puts a leg on it! And there are billions and billions and billions that come before it. So weird how much unluckiness there is.

  • @abhinavwitty
    @abhinavwitty 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Beautiful just beautiful

  • @AlexKing-tg9hl
    @AlexKing-tg9hl 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This man knows his maths

  • @prithviquantum3777
    @prithviquantum3777 ปีที่แล้ว

    Dr James Maynard won the fields medal this year

  • @CrowdingFaun624
    @CrowdingFaun624 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Yay

  • @PhuongTran-bq2qy
    @PhuongTran-bq2qy 4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Idk but I'm having a desperate crush on this man, like, really, a crush. I'm even thinking of quickly finishing my MSc. and apply for a PhD in Britain so I can have a sliiiimmmmm chance of meeting him.
    God knows I've never crush on anyone this hard ;_;

  • @nopianocovers6628
    @nopianocovers6628 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Are there any special properties of non prime numbers adjacent to two twin primes?

    • @gubblfisch350
      @gubblfisch350 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      apart from 4 it is always divisible by 6

    • @captainsnake8515
      @captainsnake8515 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      When you add one to the number or subtract one to the number it’s always a prime (shocking, I know)

  • @frankharr9466
    @frankharr9466 4 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    I know this isn't a proof or anything, but it's why I believe the TPC.
    Imagine, if you will, a numberline. Start ticking the hole numbers off. You hit your first prime number with 2. Immediately, with no thought, you eliminate every second number. Now your number line has 1, 2 and every odd number. All of those numbers are two apart and some unknown number of them are twin-primes.
    Keep going, the next number you hit is 3 and now get rid of all the numbers evenly divisible by three. About half of them are already gone because we got rid of the even numbers greater than 2, but now we have 1, 2, 3 and all the odd numbers that can't be evenly divisible by 3. Because 3 is not evenly divisible by 2, there is still an infinate number of numbers that are two apart albeing a smaller number of them. Some are twin primes.
    Keep going. 5, 7, 11, 13, for as far as you can. This is an iterative process to get rid of composit numbers and leave only primes. At no point no matter how long you do this,, are all of the numbers 2 apart eliminated and because this is a system to get rid of composit numbers, sone of them will be twin primes. This is because anythign else would indiate a pattern with the number 2 and primes are what happens when you get rid of all the patterns.
    Anyway, that's why I believe it.

    • @catprincess9
      @catprincess9 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      What do you mean by :"This is because anything else would indicate a pattern with the number 2."?

    • @frankharr9466
      @frankharr9466 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@catprincess9
      Because there would have to be some connection between 2 why there are no twin primes to get rid of all the pairs of odd numbers that are two apart.

    • @captainsnake8515
      @captainsnake8515 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      This argument seems so strong, it even took me a few minutes to realize why this line of argument can’t just be directly turned in to a rigorous proof. To me, it seems that the only way this can’t be made rigorous is if primes “blocked off” twin primes faster than you can arrive at them. This argument, however, seems to be extremely strong intuition that can help show why mathematicians think this is so likely.

  • @AceHardy
    @AceHardy 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    👑

  • @billmaloney8595
    @billmaloney8595 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Does the 246 bottle neck boil down to it being 2x3x41, and 41 being that special number where n^2 - n + 41 = P, where P is prime and n is any value from 0 through 40? That's got no gaps in it in some glaring way. And obviously in a similar way, 2 and 3 are the only consecutive primes

  • @markmontgomery2171
    @markmontgomery2171 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Every time I hear "2" being treated differently I start questioning why that is the case. Is it because in Base 10 we can easily identify the last digit of a really big number and decide if it is divisible by 2? We can do the same with 5 so why isn't it treated differently? And if we had a really easy means of determining divisibility by 7 would we also treat it as special? We have an easy one for 3 but we didn't choose special names for '1st third', '2nd third', and '3rd third' like we did for '1st half' = 'Odd' and '2nd half' = 'Even'. Just thinking out loud. No great revelation to be found here.

    • @ThePharphis
      @ThePharphis 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Well even numbers make up exactly half of all numbers, and numbers are even iff 2 is a factor, so it's automatically pretty important. It's also the smallest prime, so bound to lead to excepts just by sticking out (after all, there is no "largest"!). It will also be the most common factor in any number.

    • @MustafaAlmosawi
      @MustafaAlmosawi 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      We have bilateral symmetry. We recognize bilateral symmetry as beautiful, and even musically tones that relate to each other 1:2 are recognized in our minds as being an octave apart. Likewise we intellectually recognize many binary pairings. Heaven/Earth, Day/Night, Sun/Moon, Order/Chaos. The origins of mathematics within the ancient world, numbers are viewed symbolically as well as mathematically, so the number 1 had supreme primacy, followed by two which is not only 2 as a number but the idea of duality and complementarity. 3, or the triad also has significance, but lacks that primacy of 2. Also, we use base 10 as the dominant number base. 3 does not divide nicely into 10. The Babylonians used base 60, they may have had a different relationship to 3 than we do. Now an interesting tangent from your question is if the understandings of numbers inherently so in the nature of things or we would understand reality vastly differently given a different biology; one with 6 fold or 8 fold symmetry. Would we use a different base number system, and thereby have different relationship to their numbers?

  • @joeladdie2364
    @joeladdie2364 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can anybody suggest other channels as good as @numberphile2 ?

    • @joeladdie2364
      @joeladdie2364 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      apart from @Numberphile (1)

    • @Harani66
      @Harani66 4 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      Three blue one brown

    • @ThePharphis
      @ThePharphis 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Mathologer

    • @captainsnake8515
      @captainsnake8515 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Joel Addie if you’re already quite strong at math (at least a strong calculus student) and don’t mind your math TH-cam being a bit... “spicy” then flammable maths probably has the most interesting math problems explained well on TH-cam

  • @Wessen24
    @Wessen24 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    How can i reach James Maynard. I wanna share my thoughts of prime numbers.

    • @herrk.2339
      @herrk.2339 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      You can find him on the Oxford maths department, but I'm interested, what are your thoughts?

    • @sillysausage4549
      @sillysausage4549 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I think they are great.

  • @einbatixx4874
    @einbatixx4874 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    GG

  • @carlkirkegaard2030
    @carlkirkegaard2030 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Regarding twin primes; can we say, "one and only one is the sum of 2 squares"

  • @Tfin
    @Tfin 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    9 is not prime... 9 is not prime... 9 is not prime... 9 is not prime... 9 is not prime... 9 is not prime... 9 is not prime... oh good, they've switched to 11.

  • @-Kerstin
    @-Kerstin 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    TL;DR 2

  • @nickdimenna4458
    @nickdimenna4458 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is the wrong James Maynard

  • @cragnog
    @cragnog 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    trying hard to thing of a bad tool joke to make. His names and his interest in numbers man.. there's something there.

  • @austonversluys7271
    @austonversluys7271 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    First

  • @holeysh
    @holeysh 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    podcasts on TH-cam are terrible idea, we cant even turn of the screen because on the phone ..either make video podcasts or use different platform: Acast is great for podcasts

    • @numberphile2
      @numberphile2  4 ปีที่แล้ว +32

      The Numberphile podcast exists on podcast players. It is just put here on Numberphile2 as a bonus feature for people who don’t use a podcast player.

    • @MrThijsdc
      @MrThijsdc 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      You can download it through any podcast app... (including Acast)

    • @holeysh
      @holeysh 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@numberphile2 Why isn't it on a separate channel though? Its very different content from bonus videos on Numberphile2 and I would really like to unsubscribe from podcast here

    • @holeysh
      @holeysh 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@numberphile2 Also thanks for letting me know its on acast, Ill go listen to it there :)

    • @ze_rubenator
      @ze_rubenator 4 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      @@holeysh You could always not click the video. I like that it's here because I mostly use TH-cam for podcasts.