When I was an engineer I was lucky enough to record my band's demos at the studio I worked at(Maison Rouge in London). We had 48 track Dolby SR recordings. One weekend we came in to mix a track to find our studio has rented out all the Dolby racks to another studio! Rather than waste the weekend, we mixed the un -decoded tape, using some heavy gating on the SSL to tame some of the 'tails' of the un-decoded signal. It sounded amazing and gave an excitement to the track we were never able to reproduce when mixing with the NR on . A happy accident!
u-He Satin tape plugin has a Dolby A-mod setting, plus you can control the compander mix level and mix-match encoders and decoders in the compander section. For example, you can have a modded Dolby A encoder with no active decoder.
By the way, the company AudioThing released a plugin emulation of this unit a while back, it would be interesting to see a comparison with the real thing
I used to work for Dolby in the '90s. Ray was the most brilliant (and unassuming) man I've ever met. And an absolute literal genius. I'd bet his IQ was over 200. 700 component schematics were like children's books to him. He also didn't allow trim pots on any of the products to try and prevent people from messing with them. Every thing was "calibrated" with selected components. I think I'd heard about this "mod" and how it offended people in the company. I also agree with the comments below that the molested Dolby unit sounds smoother and silkier than the plug in. Ray, Ken Gundry, David Robinson and others at the company completely understood marginal non-linearities of certain devices that weren't on the data sheets, and how to use them to get the best sound. I don't know if the world will ever see a concentration of brilliance like that place again. Ray kept things lean compared to the tech giant I work for now. People really worked together and ran as hard as they could out of respect for Ray's leadership.
I find it interesting that people at Dolby would be offended by this method, at the same time Dolby produced the CAT 43a nd B which enabled the manipulation of the different bands of a Cat-22. You are right though Ray Dolby was quite a genius.
Idk if it’s just me but the plug-in sounded harsher and less inviting, than the Dolby sounded. It’s hard to explain but it’s just got that digital eq boost sound
Sure, and of course after dolby processing you will need a de esser to tame the sibilants, but after losing the treble you will have to put on another dolby to restore Highs...🤦♀
Very cool! Didn't know that's how Dolby did it's thing. Very ahead of it's time indeed! I had already frozen the screen and taken pics before you put the settings up at the end lol. Very glad I clicked on this. Now let's see how the stock plugin from Cubase 11 pro does at this... Love the "air" that it gave the track! Very clean! Subbed, liked. I'll be back! lol Cheers!
Very interesting, Brad. I seem to hear the compression on the multiband effected track, or else the level is just higher. But, either way, it's a great tool! Also because no one will be A/B-ing the final track like you're doing here! MJ
Excellent description of the Dolby A process, with a realistic take on the likely evolution on it being used creatively. That said, don’t overlook the benefits of decode only! It can be a great standalone expander. Also, what is that great little CAT 22 box you’ve got?
Very good, thanks for this video! Can anyone help me to understand what kind of effect(s) Mark Linkous /sparklehorse used on his vocal in his cover of "wish you were here" ? Thanks if somebody will be able to help me, ciao
In comparisons like this, sometimes switching mid verse can really help, and also comparing on the same part just repeating, but still got a good idea. I feel like the Dolby still has something the plugin doesn't have. I know a part of it can be the transformers sometimes, and also just the fact it's running through a real analog circuit. Just seems to have some depth, and tone the plugin doesn't, but obv you can get very close in general. I personally like a couple of the actual dolby plugins that are out, mainly the Overloud Dopamine, and the one by AudioThing I've heard is great. I'd love to see a comparison to those. I actually just got a pair of 361's myself, so maybe I'll do a video. Just waiting for them. Also, what unit was that that you had? It's just called the Dolby A, that's it? Does it take the Cat 22 Cards like the 361's? Also, is that unit basically the same as a 361, because it's using the Cat 22 cards, or is it just older, and the I/O is RCS, or something? Oh, I know what I wanted to ask. My buddy said he once ran audio into his DBX Noise reduction rack unit, and it sounded really compressed, but do you know why you never hear of people using the old DBX, and Sony NR units for this trick? Are they different in some ways? Or was it that you couldn't mod them as easily, or in the same way, or something?
The unit is a Telefunken Rack. They also made their own noise reduction, but made the cards compatible with Dolby cards. ( so the owner could swap cards depending on the needs of the project.So the unit has Dolby Cat-22 cards the same cards in a 361. DBX is simply full band compression and expansion. I think 2:1 so the DBX undecoded sound is just your audio compressed.
@@biasedaudio Oh, thanks man! Oh, okay I see. Totally makes sense! My buddy was talking about his DBX, and how it sounded really compressed, but I was telling him, I'm pretty sure the dolby's are different, and work a bit different in a sense, and why they are so popular, but I didn't know what the DBX did exactlt, so that helps, thanks man!
Absolutely brilliant stuff, thank you so much for digging in and providing this information. interesting thing happened a little while back where I had some old 2 track cassette‘s that were on a tascam 103 and I remember I used to play them back with the Dolby c turned off and it really did add a dimension to it; I didn’t care about the noise it would be interesting to see how this would apply using the ‘Dolby c’ trick...hehe...even domestic sounded good...just so full and rich...except the bottom end sucks. Be great to have both ;)
Not sure I fully understand it, from the sounds of the explanation the Dolby turns up the higher frequencies of a signal when it decreases in volume, which is upward compression, yet the technique on the plugin seems to turn down these frequencies as downward compression, unless I'm getting something wrong here? Wouldn't it make more sense to change the Range control from minus to plus in the plugin and not boost the EQ?
Awesome video, breaking down the effect helped me understand how to better apply it my mixes. Granted I'm using it as more of a creative effect in the production stage to help spruce up samples I've cut. Do you think the various software emulations are faithful to the original unit?
Having the real thing I have not yet tested the plugins. I was hoping others would post comments. On my FB page many have said they have gotten good results with the Dolby emulator plug ins.
for moments multiband and dolby sounds really close to each other, but sometimes the dolby has more character (I like that) and the multiband sounds more clear.. the singer it's great btw
Well if you are disabling from multitrack you would by pass those channels which is a option on pro noise reduction units. If you were using a stand alone unit during mixing you would connect through the encode connectors.
The REAL first FET limiter was Dolby A! Actually the 301 uses germaniums. The 360/361 is FETs for GR and came out in 68. So Putnam still wins for that.
@@aviatedviewssound4798 music was my first love and it'll be my last. Whenever I try out things or reach boundaries orI want to expand my knowledge during a practical process, I search the net for it. Hi bro btw :)
@@nichttuntun3364 good to see you man it's jams3223 at gearslutz we talk about a lot of stuffs specially plugin alliace stuff so when do you use the dolby technique ?
@@aviatedviewssound4798hey, nice to meet you. I-net is small. I just experimented with it and tried to make things more cut through our change the sound. I use Satin a lot and I just wanted to understand the technology behind it better. There also are great plugins from AudioThing which emulate that technology. It's great for vocals but technically you can use it on every source. Cheers
@@nichttuntun3364 i know about audiothing but other than on vocals what do you use it for ? or does it get used less by you (just wanna get some feedback from peoples about it).
@@biasedaudio Thanks! But you're loosing a chance for an awesome giveaway... you can GIVE it AWAY to me, in case you are out of ideas (; But seriously, I'm loving your content so far, specially stuff about tape. Keep it going!
I'm a big fan of Voxengo plugins. I use their Span plugin often. I expect you could create something similar but I would expect the way the bands are split would make it difficult to match closely. Other plugins can do the same setup as the F6. I just liked the F6 because I could set two shelf overlapping shelf bands in the high freq that was similar to the Dolby.
Thanks for the demonstration of the unit. Your EQ settings were close for sure. A little 'edgier' than the Dolby Unit. I assumed they were using a DBX unit not Dolby :)
Agreed, I would say this requires adjustment to taste. I overdid it a tad. I also think I would back off the Q on the 3k eq I cranked to match the curve.
You know all that is good what we are seeing, but priceless would be if you put one sample in DFF file somewhere in description for those who have for example Astell&Kern SP1000 with some good quality headphones like Final Audio D8000 to compare to themselves. TH-cam is not good neither for video or sound comparison, there is big difference between unprocessed vocal and processed one, but very light difference between those you try to make and with JL mode. Great video by the way ;)
Only an (atrocious) emphasis of high frequencies, nothing that can't be achieved with a simple eq. or any crap multiband compressor plugin. Exasperated highs emphasis is a fashion that standardises all contemporary pop productions, eliminating any difference between one recording and another: hear it in one, hear it in all... Pure conformism. Digital recording/production destroys creativity and music.
When I was an engineer I was lucky enough to record my band's demos at the studio I worked at(Maison Rouge in London). We had 48 track Dolby SR recordings. One weekend we came in to mix a track to find our studio has rented out all the Dolby racks to another studio! Rather than waste the weekend, we mixed the un -decoded tape, using some heavy gating on the SSL to tame some of the 'tails' of the un-decoded signal. It sounded amazing and gave an excitement to the track we were never able to reproduce when mixing with the NR on . A happy accident!
Superb thanks!
u-He Satin tape plugin has a Dolby A-mod setting, plus you can control the compander mix level and mix-match encoders and decoders in the compander section. For example, you can have a modded Dolby A encoder with no active decoder.
Oh yes. It's an amazing plugin with incredible amounts of different tones and options of shaping audio.
I’m amazed and ecstatic to find out that audio engineering content like this exists, thank you 🙏
Wow that really smoothes those vocals out!! Fantastic!
By the way, the company AudioThing released a plugin emulation of this unit a while back, it would be interesting to see a comparison with the real thing
I used to work for Dolby in the '90s. Ray was the most brilliant (and unassuming) man I've ever met. And an absolute literal genius. I'd bet his IQ was over 200. 700 component schematics were like children's books to him. He also didn't allow trim pots on any of the products to try and prevent people from messing with them. Every thing was "calibrated" with selected components. I think I'd heard about this "mod" and how it offended people in the company. I also agree with the comments below that the molested Dolby unit sounds smoother and silkier than the plug in. Ray, Ken Gundry, David Robinson and others at the company completely understood marginal non-linearities of certain devices that weren't on the data sheets, and how to use them to get the best sound. I don't know if the world will ever see a concentration of brilliance like that place again. Ray kept things lean compared to the tech giant I work for now. People really worked together and ran as hard as they could out of respect for Ray's leadership.
I find it interesting that people at Dolby would be offended by this method, at the same time Dolby produced the CAT 43a nd B which enabled the manipulation of the different bands of a Cat-22. You are right though Ray Dolby was quite a genius.
It is a completely brilliant circuit. Really the first multiband processing to be taken seriously and embraced worldwide.
Idk if it’s just me but the plug-in sounded harsher and less inviting, than the Dolby sounded. It’s hard to explain but it’s just got that digital eq boost sound
I agree. It's good that it exists but there's just more "life" in the hardware
weird, I found the opposite
It's almost acting as a de-esser in reverse. Great stuff!
Sure, and of course after dolby processing you will need a de esser to tame the sibilants, but after losing the treble you will have to put on another dolby to restore Highs...🤦♀
Very cool! Didn't know that's how Dolby did it's thing. Very ahead of it's time indeed! I had already frozen the screen and taken pics before you put the settings up at the end lol. Very glad I clicked on this. Now let's see how the stock plugin from Cubase 11 pro does at this... Love the "air" that it gave the track! Very clean! Subbed, liked. I'll be back! lol Cheers!
Thanks, been busy I hope to have more videos soon.
I believe that effect is all over Led Zeppelin III. Drums, acoustic, vocals, everything.
an effect that is on everything is as if it were on nothing at all.
Very interesting, Brad. I seem to hear the compression on the multiband effected track, or else the level is just higher. But, either way, it's a great tool! Also because no one will be A/B-ing the final track like you're doing here! MJ
All salt to taste at that point 😉
Thanks for the tip, Brad! You just made me appreciate my F6 (and Ozone 9 Dynamic EQ) much more. Thanks 🙏
Wow Very interesting Trick Effect So Genious Wow Amazing Sir Shoutout Watching from Bahrain
i have a focusrite voicemaster pro and it has an effect thats based on this teknique 😮.. very cool indeed...
Interesting video, thanks. Does the Lenon process turn up the possible Sibilance ?
I would expect so as it is almost the direct opposite of a des-ser :)
Excellent description of the Dolby A process, with a realistic take on the likely evolution on it being used creatively. That said, don’t overlook the benefits of decode only! It can be a great standalone expander. Also, what is that great little CAT 22 box you’ve got?
Doh! It’s just two units bolted together
It's a Telefunken noise reduction rack instead of the Dolby 361 chassis, I'm about to sell it on ebay
@@biasedaudio send me the link!
Very creative. Brilliant work!
Genious!!! My jaw is dropped far to the floor. Thank you!!!
I have a complete TTM Frame with 24 channels of Telefunken and Dolby cards. It would be interesting to run a full 24 tracks through it.
Respect is due for the Lords of 52nd Street T shirt!
First heard about this from Fabian Marasciullo during his Pensados Place ep.
Excellent video!!
Very good, thanks for this video!
Can anyone help me to understand what kind of effect(s) Mark Linkous /sparklehorse used on his vocal in his cover of "wish you were here" ? Thanks if somebody will be able to help me, ciao
Might actually be dbx encode only!
In comparisons like this, sometimes switching mid verse can really help, and also comparing on the same part just repeating, but still got a good idea. I feel like the Dolby still has something the plugin doesn't have. I know a part of it can be the transformers sometimes, and also just the fact it's running through a real analog circuit. Just seems to have some depth, and tone the plugin doesn't, but obv you can get very close in general. I personally like a couple of the actual dolby plugins that are out, mainly the Overloud Dopamine, and the one by AudioThing I've heard is great. I'd love to see a comparison to those. I actually just got a pair of 361's myself, so maybe I'll do a video. Just waiting for them. Also, what unit was that that you had? It's just called the Dolby A, that's it? Does it take the Cat 22 Cards like the 361's? Also, is that unit basically the same as a 361, because it's using the Cat 22 cards, or is it just older, and the I/O is RCS, or something?
Oh, I know what I wanted to ask. My buddy said he once ran audio into his DBX Noise reduction rack unit, and it sounded really compressed, but do you know why you never hear of people using the old DBX, and Sony NR units for this trick? Are they different in some ways? Or was it that you couldn't mod them as easily, or in the same way, or something?
The unit is a Telefunken Rack. They also made their own noise reduction, but made the cards compatible with Dolby cards. ( so the owner could swap cards depending on the needs of the project.So the unit has Dolby Cat-22 cards the same cards in a 361. DBX is simply full band compression and expansion. I think 2:1 so the DBX undecoded sound is just your audio compressed.
@@biasedaudio
Oh, thanks man! Oh, okay I see.
Totally makes sense! My buddy was talking about his DBX, and how it sounded really compressed, but I was telling him, I'm pretty sure the dolby's are different, and work a bit different in a sense, and why they are so popular, but I didn't know what the DBX did exactlt, so that helps, thanks man!
Thanks very sound very good, i have never heard about this, thanks,
Absolutely brilliant stuff, thank you so much for digging in and providing this information. interesting thing happened a little while back where I had some old 2 track cassette‘s that were on a tascam 103 and I remember I used to play them back with the Dolby c turned off and it really did add a dimension to it; I didn’t care about the noise it would be interesting to see how this would apply using the ‘Dolby c’ trick...hehe...even domestic sounded good...just so full and rich...except the bottom end sucks. Be great to have both ;)
I used to leave my Dolby off on cassettes as well, I think Dolby B even sounded better than C
@@biasedaudio be nice to be able to morph/interpolate between the 2 :-) i think the tops were better on B but low mids had more shadow detail on C
Not sure I fully understand it, from the sounds of the explanation the Dolby turns up the higher frequencies of a signal when it decreases in volume, which is upward compression, yet the technique on the plugin seems to turn down these frequencies as downward compression, unless I'm getting something wrong here? Wouldn't it make more sense to change the Range control from minus to plus in the plugin and not boost the EQ?
The actual Dolby unit uses compression in the Recording (encode) process. So I tried to copy the process as close as possible.
Awesome video, breaking down the effect helped me understand how to better apply it my mixes. Granted I'm using it as more of a creative effect in the production stage to help spruce up samples I've cut. Do you think the various software emulations are faithful to the original unit?
Having the real thing I have not yet tested the plugins. I was hoping others would post comments. On my FB page many have said they have gotten good results with the Dolby emulator plug ins.
Why did i just find this channel!?
good comparison thanks
Glad you liked it
What is the name of that plugin?
The plugin I used in the video is Waves f6
@@biasedaudio Thank you sir!
Great method!
very excellent. Thank you
for moments multiband and dolby sounds really close to each other, but sometimes the dolby has more character (I like that) and the multiband sounds more clear.. the singer it's great btw
Agreed
If the decoder is usually on the playback device. Wouldn't it be very hard to disable it during mixing? Or am I missing a step here?
Well if you are disabling from multitrack you would by pass those channels which is a option on pro noise reduction units. If you were using a stand alone unit during mixing you would connect through the encode connectors.
Can i use your video clips for my video? It is a great reference. I'm just going to edit some of it.
Thank you for asking. I put a lot of hard work into creating these and would prefer to not have others use this work. Good luck with your project.
What was the settings of 4 band?
That's pretty tight
awesome! thanks, Brad!
The decoder? Hey, isn't that where John Lennon lived during the last years of his life?
Rim shot!
Wasn’t the 1176 on the market since around 1968?...
The Dolby 301 predates the UREI 1176 by two years. 1965 for Dolby 1967 for the 1176
@@biasedaudio Ah, I didn’t know that! Thank you.
The REAL first FET limiter was Dolby A! Actually the 301 uses germaniums. The 360/361 is FETs for GR and came out in 68. So Putnam still wins for that.
I didnt understand any of this but the results sound great! My head hurts tho so Im going for a lie down..............
AirWindows has a free emulation of this effect, the Dubly64
Do you know what effect Sean Lennon uses on his singing voice live
I don't but if I ever get the opportunity I will ask.
Can Waves Abbey Road Saturator do this trick?
I don't have the plugin, but reading the description it appears it does or something similar.
Very interesting. Thanks. Cheers
if it isn't my bro over at gearslutz you're everywhere mate
@@aviatedviewssound4798 music was my first love and it'll be my last. Whenever I try out things or reach boundaries orI want to expand my knowledge during a practical process, I search the net for it. Hi bro btw :)
@@nichttuntun3364 good to see you man it's jams3223 at gearslutz we talk about a lot of stuffs specially plugin alliace stuff so when do you use the dolby technique ?
@@aviatedviewssound4798hey, nice to meet you. I-net is small. I just experimented with it and tried to make things more cut through our change the sound. I use Satin a lot and I just wanted to understand the technology behind it better. There also are great plugins from AudioThing which emulate that technology. It's great for vocals but technically you can use it on every source. Cheers
@@nichttuntun3364 i know about audiothing but other than on vocals what do you use it for ? or does it get used less by you (just wanna get some feedback from peoples about it).
Isn’t that what DBX NOISE REDUCTION DID for tape recordings
Very interesting! Do you think is it still possible to find a unit like this on the market?
Lots on eBay, look for Dolby 361 with Dolby A cat 22. I might sell this one as well.
@@biasedaudio Thanks! But you're loosing a chance for an awesome giveaway... you can GIVE it AWAY to me, in case you are out of ideas (; But seriously, I'm loving your content so far, specially stuff about tape. Keep it going!
Wow. What is the cat number of Dolby unit? 22?
Yes CAT 22
@@biasedaudio Thanks. the hardware is matchless
@@MerlinMerlinL Are you gonna change your name in MJE analog studio recording now?lol
Thank you
but what about a 32-band compressor like Voxengo Soniformer :P
I'm a big fan of Voxengo plugins. I use their Span plugin often. I expect you could create something similar but I would expect the way the bands are split would make it difficult to match closely. Other plugins can do the same setup as the F6. I just liked the F6 because I could set two shelf overlapping shelf bands in the high freq that was similar to the Dolby.
I always thought its the Queen BGV technique.😂
Seems right, not sure who originally attributed to Lennon.
thank you!!
Thanks for the demonstration of the unit. Your EQ settings were close for sure. A little 'edgier' than the Dolby Unit. I assumed they were using a DBX unit not Dolby :)
Agreed, I would say this requires adjustment to taste. I overdid it a tad. I also think I would back off the Q on the 3k eq I cranked to match the curve.
try recording vocal with Telefunken U47 microphone. And see the difference
__
Sounds compress but the vocal stand out
this should have come free with my coles hehe
Wow!
The Plug-in sounds edgier and not as silky smooth as the actual Dolby A.
Agreed, the real unit is almost like a slap delayed frequency of warmth following the vocal
@@villasandvistasWell no, that's slap delay.
I think you might need to add some noise reduction on your mic
and then again I might not
i
All these geniuses.........never a record.....
John Lennon didnt understand the tape echo/ADT process let alone Dolby!
Yeah, but you do huh....DF......
You know all that is good what we are seeing, but priceless would be if you put one sample in DFF file somewhere in description for those who have for example Astell&Kern SP1000 with some good quality headphones like Final Audio D8000 to compare to themselves. TH-cam is not good neither for video or sound comparison, there is big difference between unprocessed vocal and processed one, but very light difference between those you try to make and with JL mode. Great video by the way ;)
Good idea. I will see if I can set this up.
priceless
Your segment audio levels are all over the place.
Only an (atrocious) emphasis of high frequencies, nothing that can't be achieved with a simple eq. or any crap multiband compressor plugin. Exasperated highs emphasis is a fashion that standardises all contemporary pop productions, eliminating any difference between one recording and another: hear it in one, hear it in all... Pure conformism. Digital recording/production destroys creativity and music.
How is that a John Lennon effect?
I don’t hear any similarities !
I genuinely don't really hear a difference. It didn't sound to me like it was switching on and off.
-thank you so much!
You're welcome!