Introduction to Fugue

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 10 ธ.ค. 2017
  • Fugue is a musical compositional technique made popular by J.S. Bach in the 18th century. In this episode of Everything Music we explore the basic elements of fugal writing.
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ความคิดเห็น • 175

  • @stevebadachmusic
    @stevebadachmusic 6 ปีที่แล้ว +123

    I personally feel Bach's fugues to be the purest form of art ever created. They are all just so perfect.

    • @roba1899
      @roba1899 6 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      I totally agree! There's a directness to the Baroque period that's much more engaging to me. It's like Chamber Music instead of an orchestra. More intimate like Jazz.

    • @machiwoomiapoo
      @machiwoomiapoo 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Agreed.

    • @chenyanhao676
      @chenyanhao676 6 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      For me there was the Baroque period... then there was Bach

    • @Musicienne-DAB1995
      @Musicienne-DAB1995 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@chenyanhao676 If I understand you correctly, you're saying that Bach was of the Baroque period, yet separated himself from it by going deeper into the art of fugue (so to speak) than any other composer of his time?

  • @teobaldoarriola3902
    @teobaldoarriola3902 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    This is not music, this is magic and Bach was a sorcerer who cast his spell all over the world. Greetings from Peru.

  • @NahreSol
    @NahreSol 6 ปีที่แล้ว +90

    I love this so much!!!!!!!!! Everything about this video...

  • @urbansoban2669
    @urbansoban2669 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    You, dear Sir, are what I call a complete musician. To see someone talk about jazz, rock, pop and now classical music so proficiently and with such appreciation, is quite rare.

  • @G3Dem
    @G3Dem 6 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    Fugue 2 in C Minor was one of my exam pieces. This is such a great piece as an example!

  • @seller559
    @seller559 6 ปีที่แล้ว +43

    This is totally over my head. I still enjoyed it.

    • @SpaghettiToaster
      @SpaghettiToaster 6 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      seller559 it's okay, you're a cow.

    • @seller559
      @seller559 6 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      SpaghettiToaster "Bull....I'm a bull, seriously" ggg

  • @noahmcgaffey797
    @noahmcgaffey797 6 ปีที่แล้ว +35

    This makes me want to write a rock fugue.

    • @Doormin
      @Doormin 6 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      Do it my guy

    • @benthomas8497
      @benthomas8497 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      some parts of queens 'brighton rock' and 'the prohets song' moght be good sources of inspiration

    • @DeGuerre
      @DeGuerre 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Check out "Moog Fugue" by Gentle Giant and the fugue from "Trilogy" by ELP.
      If you need some more inspiration, Phish did a lot of amazing contrapuntal rock ("Reba" and "All Things Reconsidered" spring to mind), but I'm not aware of any strict fugues.

  • @AshleyFosterMusic
    @AshleyFosterMusic 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    This was a perfect reminder of how fugues work I’m going to try and write a little fugue to go in the breakdown of a song I’m writing on the Ukulele now I’m armed with everything I need to know 👍🏻

  • @stefanhoefer
    @stefanhoefer 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    One of your best videos. Quick, to the point and step by step. I enjoy those types of videos the most. Thanks.

  • @joebevens468
    @joebevens468 6 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Awesome as always Rick!

  • @derikdavis567
    @derikdavis567 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Love this Rick. I started learning about and experimenting with fugue through the IPad app Fugue Machine, then dove in further through reading. Please continue this series.

  • @saviogaikwad6869
    @saviogaikwad6869 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    The most clear and concise explanation on the subject, hours of study made simple in under 5 mins. Fantastic!!

  • @mattriddle7138
    @mattriddle7138 6 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    And just like that it makes sense... Thank you Rick, this is important work your doing here.

    • @oppothumbs1
      @oppothumbs1 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Not into Bach or Fugue but Air on a G String is Bach's masterpiece for us plebeians. Not sure if Air on a G is very Fugue though but Procol Harum stole it and made it better .

    • @ralphcordon5688
      @ralphcordon5688 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@oppothumbs1
      No, it is not a fugue but nonetheless, "Whiter Shades Of Pale" is still no improvement (of a perfect thing anyway, like all of Bach's compositions). It doesn't even have a proper ending, just a fade out.
      I still like the song though.

  • @Tapfool
    @Tapfool 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for everything you do Rick, it's very much appreciated.

  • @gjtube37
    @gjtube37 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great concise intro to the Fugue! Can't wait for your full course.

  • @rickmorales2113
    @rickmorales2113 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Never imagined seeing a YT fugue video like this, or Mr. Beato's great work. Thank you Rick, makes my day!!

  • @jordonarts4833
    @jordonarts4833 6 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Awesome. I wonder how many time I will be watching this one...

  • @kylehughey7969
    @kylehughey7969 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great in depth video for being so short. thank you for posting!

  • @GeraldWilhelmBradenComposer
    @GeraldWilhelmBradenComposer 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Rick, I love your music channel and videos! I'm an Austrian-American former rock, R&B, and jazz, touring and studio guitarist, former music professor, and now a pianist, keyboardist, and classical music orchestral and chamber composer. It's great to see that there are other diverse and well rounded musicians and educators out there...Peace!

  • @CharlesAustin
    @CharlesAustin 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Love it .. great compressed view.. what a great review.. thank you.. again !! Looking forward to the the next video on this topic.. !!

  • @maneki9neko
    @maneki9neko 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Wonderfully clear.

  • @schizoaffect813
    @schizoaffect813 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for posting! Great and really instructive video!

  • @rozarioperovic4800
    @rozarioperovic4800 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Bravo! Bring it on Rick! Very well done!

  • @glenklingshirn5185
    @glenklingshirn5185 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Rick, just discovered your channel a week ago. Since I am an old guy (older than you or Elvis’ sideburns) and have been playing the mandolin for only a couple of years, I confess you are 90 percent over my head. That being said, I enjoy all of your content and look forward to reading/watching it after a practice. Thank you.

  • @jasonmartinez9628
    @jasonmartinez9628 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Love your videos. Thanks for teaching me a lot mate.

  • @wolfman909
    @wolfman909 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great Rick. I understand fugue much better. Thanks. I’ll be sure to look at getting your book.

  • @victorlloyd5271
    @victorlloyd5271 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great video. I just watched it four times through and I will return to it in the next few days to watch (and listen) to it again. Thanks.

  • @grahamehadden4320
    @grahamehadden4320 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    As always highly interesting and very intense. Keep the great work up.

  • @DLCaster
    @DLCaster 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great and concise introduction to the Fugue form.

  • @maxhaughton1964
    @maxhaughton1964 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great video, much clearer pedagogically than usual

  • @2oot
    @2oot 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome Rick, thank you so much!

  • @theoblack5290
    @theoblack5290 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Very understandable! Thank you. Subject is presented in a way that allows me to take its parts, an apply on whatever I please.

  • @fleshtonegolem
    @fleshtonegolem 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Always so informative! Thank you for your work.

  • @ronnowak7374
    @ronnowak7374 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome Rick,thanks!!

  • @yummyjackalmeat
    @yummyjackalmeat 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great refresher.

  • @jazzerson7087
    @jazzerson7087 6 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Spot on approach, encyclopedic, glad to see that melodic minor ascending only fella in the white shirt is helping the channel with the classical side! It's funny in that I passed all the classical piano grades as a kid but my fuller understanding of music has really come from jazz. I look at classical music differently now and always analyze what is going on musically instead of just learning pieces like a robot!

    • @luizhauck2487
      @luizhauck2487 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      I think that learning new music, as you say, is important to improve the technique and gain new repertory, but it surely is insufficient.

  • @robertwatkins4488
    @robertwatkins4488 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    very informative thanks for the examples!!

  • @Twin_solo_az
    @Twin_solo_az 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    So Brandenburg #5, which I love, is all because of the Fugue. Excellent!
    Almost can’t even describe this without Bach.

  • @pixelatedparcel
    @pixelatedparcel 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    I was just reading about Fugues...Great timing!

  • @derik2nicolai584
    @derik2nicolai584 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very helpful, many thanks

  • @futurebeats898
    @futurebeats898 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    MY FAVORITE VIDEO OF YOURS

  • @niklaslindstrom8623
    @niklaslindstrom8623 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great video! Very straightforward and clear explanation. I think it's awesome that a great youtuber such as yourself spread knowledge of intricate harmonic concepts as well as 18th century counterpoint.
    About your video description, though: the fugue was hardly "made popular" by Bach. He was rather considered quite old fashioned for still writing fugues while other composers, such as his sons, moved on to exploring lighter, homophonic music, today referred to as the Galant style, which forboded the music of the Classical period. Fugal writing was already a rich tradition when Bach wasn't even born and eventually, he would come to perfect it, alltohugh he also, in a sense, ended it.

  • @vnana2991
    @vnana2991 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for this video!

  • @raulg1garcia
    @raulg1garcia 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great job on a very complex subject. Something to wet your appetite.

  • @OrionPSG1
    @OrionPSG1 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Always wondered what made a Fugue. Thanks Rick!

  • @JoseJimenez-vc8mc
    @JoseJimenez-vc8mc 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Loved it!

  • @hudsonhovil1621
    @hudsonhovil1621 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great vid Rick

  • @rafik2910ify
    @rafik2910ify 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Best composition tuto I’ve seen

  • @PeterLaman
    @PeterLaman 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Studying and rehearsing a fugue is hard work. Doing it on classical guitar is very hard work. Overcoming the difficulties and finally being able to play it 'horizontally' and 'vertically' - as it should - is one of the most rewarding things in playing music. Currently working on the Fugue from BWV 998 (orig. for Lute). Playing such a piece is bliss!

  • @TimothyOBrien1958
    @TimothyOBrien1958 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I LOVE fugues. I think they’re the most interesting bits of music.

  • @trollstjerne
    @trollstjerne 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent video lesson! Great job!🖒

  • @bucmastimedo
    @bucmastimedo 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Again Rick Beato does a superb job explaining complicated music in simple terms. I love this guy and now I love Bach and his music even more. (If that were possible)

  • @bobbychaos
    @bobbychaos 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    I didn't realize I like fugues so much!

  • @UgniusPianist
    @UgniusPianist 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Vert helpful, very simple and clear explanation, love it :) Been studying figured bass and fugues for the past 3 weeks :)

  • @abankimanbrata4386
    @abankimanbrata4386 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank You for this...

  • @antunezae
    @antunezae 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks very much Rick! Dont know if because i wrote asking for a fugue video months ago, but this is a nice introduction for my fugue home studies.

  • @JohnPMusic
    @JohnPMusic 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks Rick!

  • @aaroncafaro2
    @aaroncafaro2 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great video!

  • @vigilant545
    @vigilant545 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks dude!!

  • @florencep2209
    @florencep2209 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    More like this please

  • @IlkoBirov
    @IlkoBirov 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Looking forward to the Beato Music Academy!

  • @BrunoWiebelt
    @BrunoWiebelt 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    good to have this short "overview " of a topic, just to decide is it something right know for me or not

  • @futurebeats898
    @futurebeats898 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    WOOOOOOW RICK

  • @davidsingerart3174
    @davidsingerart3174 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Love you r lessons

  • @ephjaymusic
    @ephjaymusic 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Yes! Very yes!!!

  •  6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Yeeeeesssss, the internet needed this!!!

  • @dinoamos
    @dinoamos 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    you are the MAN!

  • @ricksmithguitar
    @ricksmithguitar 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Nice teaser!

  • @roba1899
    @roba1899 6 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    I'd love to see some of Scarlatti's Sonatas dissected like this.

    • @picksalot1
      @picksalot1 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Rob A - Yes, that would be great. I'm a big fan of Scarlatti. I love the way he modified chords a little at a time, often transforming them from simple chords to very complex chords with surprising dissonances. His music is filled with wonderful tunes. Bach, Handel, and Scarlatti were all born in the same year - 1685!

  • @chuckmccroskey4864
    @chuckmccroskey4864 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    I recently joined ( 6wks). Bought the book. As a classical guitarist for some years 26+, This is what I'm really interested in, forms, analysis, etc.
    Play some Bach, BWV 1007. Have recorded a Renaissance and Baroque cd. Taught some, studied a little jazz. Played in some rock bands, but Tull brought me to classical ( Bourree). Really like the channel. Need more of this.
    Knoxville, Tn.

  • @yngveknudsen7915
    @yngveknudsen7915 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Nice!

  • @utubehound69
    @utubehound69 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great!

  • @kzim229
    @kzim229 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    good!

  • @anatolyFedotov
    @anatolyFedotov 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Perfect.

  • @futureshock7425
    @futureshock7425 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    we need more fugues in our pop music! Fugues now!!!

  • @ldahui
    @ldahui 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Nice! I love music theory

  • @MandyFlame
    @MandyFlame 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Now all I need is the video that explains what a toccata is!

    • @ralphcordon5688
      @ralphcordon5688 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      It's just a "play", like "toccare"
      means play (an instrument) in Italian.

  • @ValKitsakis
    @ValKitsakis 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Cool!

  • @FunkTree
    @FunkTree 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome

  • @patdevine2368
    @patdevine2368 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sounds right as far as the theory. I use to play a lot of Bach in teenage years. Got me into studying the math that explains why it is written in the fashion that it was. This was into my pipe organ days. Was always a jazz musician especially and only the B-3.

  • @MichaelJSpraggon
    @MichaelJSpraggon 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Nice overview of fugues! Looking into each of these aspects of fugue as just music in general is probably better than going too specific too early, leading to getting into a rut of doing it the way it's been done before. I learnt the principles of fugue from the Schillinger System (don't try to read through it btw - it's like reading the phone book - use it as a reference source instead!)

  • @mdmsr2000
    @mdmsr2000 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    wow, heard the term so many times. Never knew what it was. I'm 62. hadn't been in a band since high school. I played all instruments but never learned theory. I'm retired and wanted to have fun. Rich is where I go to learn. Sorry, can't afford your book right now. even with the discount. But you're the greatest.

  • @PhillipLWilcher
    @PhillipLWilcher ปีที่แล้ว

    I came to Bach's music all too late in Life preferring more the Romantic school of Music. It was, in fact, by way of Chopin that I "met" Bach: his ballade No. 4 in F minor. What is more, it was not until I immersed myself in Bach's The Art of Fugue that I realised of Bach were all we had in Music, we would have it all. And so, that point of arrival in a musician's life where they need nothing more than "The Art of Fugue" - it is to understand that all things are born of one another, and even that The Art of Fugue should have remained a work incomplete speaks to my completeness; to this world within a world without end in which we all live, as does the soul transcend itself to address Eternity. I am there now, and inasmuch as I feel I have in some way always been there, this place of undivided awareness our one deity's own dream, there can be no turning back from the very wonder that is this music by J S Bach, at least not for me not ever now! And so it is, that my gratitude itself has gravitas, the grace of God in its passing; the face of Divine Faith everlasting. Rick, need I tell you how deeply touched I am by your presentation! I do thank you! Blessings!
    Show less

  • @JonGodsun
    @JonGodsun 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    I so appreciated this one...I think I may need to review this a few times though, that was a lot of info to digest. LOL

  • @machiwoomiapoo
    @machiwoomiapoo 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Now you've made me want to go play some Bach on the piano....wait, I'm just too tired after teaching students music and Japanese all day...I'll just go listen to Glenn Gould play it for me instead. Anyway, I really enjoy your videos. They remind me of being in the College again. Merry Christmas and Happy New Year. Sam from machiwoomiapoo channel. :)

  • @blackstar1261
    @blackstar1261 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    thanks for teaching us these important informations .. please do a videos about how to compose etudes , impromptus , mazurkas , sonatas .... and the others . we cant find these information on the internet . thanks aloooooooot wish you all the best

  • @golbzrtmontzgn7927
    @golbzrtmontzgn7927 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very good source of information. I wish you could make a video about writing melodies. Because we all know how to put notes than sound good to create a melody but a more complex thing is to know WHEN put those notes (I think mostly about classical composers that master that). For instance like the famous part of "Torreador" which have a rhythmic idea always changing....
    holy s..t nobody's gonna read this....

  • @Alexo1954
    @Alexo1954 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    It is truly fantastic to see you have made clips about this topic, and about my Lord Ludwig ( who also wrote fantastic fugues, as you'd know) as well. Once upon a time, people who aspired to make music would have thought the modern triumph of the three minute song, with its simple repetitive verse/chorus format , to be a great shame and a failure of creativity. C'est la vie...

  • @riverbankmusicales8355
    @riverbankmusicales8355 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for this video, and all your others. Enjoying them. If I can work out time and $$, will sign up for your course. In the meantime, recently, I've been playing a transcription of Bill Evans Fudgsicle Built for Four, on the Loose Blues album with Sonny Stitt. Seems to be a tonal fugue, by the definition in this video, but based on a blues scale. Pretty much got the fugue part down, on my odd instrument (free bass accordion), but somewhat baffled by the improv section. I guess the chords are built on a the blues scale, but Evans and the group change keys a whole lot.

  • @nejckirn1484
    @nejckirn1484 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    This one was really interesting, found myself rewinding a couple of times. Awesome work Rick!
    About the whole UMG film scoring thing, you've got videos on your website, correct? Could you host the videos there and tell people to watch them there? Is this an option or are there other problems I don't see?

  • @RobertBowerNexus
    @RobertBowerNexus 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Fascinating how linguistic and mathematical terms are used to define the structure, flow and interaction of tempo and notes. It seems that an 'empty hyperset' may be used to start with?

  • @gabrielperezpalacio5106
    @gabrielperezpalacio5106 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Classical Rick == Best Rick

  • @grahamconnorhudsonjameson8834
    @grahamconnorhudsonjameson8834 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    I would like to try a jazz fugue.

  • @DeGuerre
    @DeGuerre 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Just as a side note, even if you never write a fugue, "fugal entries" (with subject and counter-subject alternating tonic and dominant) is a very powerful way to bring in an orchestra, and especially a choir. Some classic examples are the "Kyrie" from Mozart's Requiem, and many, many pieces in "Messiah" by Handel. (The entry "And he shall reign for ever" from "Hallelujah" is one of the best moments in choral music ever.)
    The opening of "The Law is the True Embodiment" from Iolanthe by Gilbert & Sullivan is another good example, played for satire in that case.
    Here are a few modern fugues from various soundtracks, not all "strict" fugues:
    "The Shark Cage" from Jaws, by John Williams.
    There's one in The English Patient, by Gabriel Jared. I think it's called "Black Nights".
    "Whale Fugue" from Star Trek IV, by Leonard Rosenman.
    "Danger Down Deep" from Victory at Sea, by Richard Rogers.
    I also seem to recall one in the Psycho soundtrack.

  • @hebermax222
    @hebermax222 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hey Rick, since we are in the topic, have you heard the music of Astor Piazzolla? He made lots of fugues in tango I think the best example is "Fuga y Misterio". It would be great to see an analysis on it!!

  • @shalaq
    @shalaq 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    So did you make the videos on the elements of the fugue? I would love to see (I would love to pay) for a course on all the terms that you listed above with their application to modern pop/rock music.

  • @tdubveedub
    @tdubveedub 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    My instructor gave us a sheet of subjects and had us write the answers. Then he showed us Bach's answers. Ha! We wuzzunt so hot. Learned a lot from him, bless his heart.

  • @ThomazMassocati
    @ThomazMassocati 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I never comment. That's just... Not something I usually do. And I'll admit... I'm only writing this on the off chance that you'll read it, Rick, so, please, if you do: *For the love of God do more of this style* . It can be entertaining just by how dynamic it is, content aside. I love it and shared it with a handful of friends. Please, please, please do more of these!

    • @RickBeato
      @RickBeato  6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Thank you Thomaz! I will do more like this.

    • @theray1319
      @theray1319 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thank you!

    • @theray1319
      @theray1319 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@RickBeato ...and thank you!

  • @romanos8857
    @romanos8857 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi Rick! Great Video! I hope you will delve into this subject more in future videos.
    I also have a question for you and I think it could be a great subject (no pun intended) for one of your videos.
    I have a problem when I compose and i think it is a very common issue: I NEVER SHUT UP! When I compose only with an empty music sheet in front of me I rarely use rests and although it sounds good it always sounds a bit odd. Many musicians and composers said that Music is actually the silence between the notes, so could you do a video about unlocking the potential of silence in music? Thank you a lot for your quality content.

  • @pparker768
    @pparker768 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent video for introduction. Bloody complex. 12 bar anyone ?