The Problem With Quantum Theory | Tim Maudlin

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 9 มิ.ย. 2024
  • From Schrödinger's cat to General Relativity, Professor of Philosopher at NYU, Tim Maudlin, explains the problem with quantum theory today.
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    Tim Maudlin is Professor of Philosophy at New York University with interests primarily focused in the foundations of physics, metaphysics, and logic. His books include Quantum Non-Locality and Relativity, Truth and Paradox and The Metaphysics Within Physics.
    For more debates and talks from Tim Maudlin listen to:
    The Illusion of Now | Julian Barbour, Tim Maudlin, Emily Thomas available here: / e158-the-illusion-of-n...
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ความคิดเห็น • 839

  • @DogsaladSalad
    @DogsaladSalad 5 ปีที่แล้ว +309

    came for quantum mechanics, stayed for the strange river man

    • @davidcottrell1308
      @davidcottrell1308 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      yeah....his "explanation" feels quite indeterminate.

    • @willk7184
      @willk7184 5 ปีที่แล้ว +20

      It's like he's there but not there at the same time.

    • @ufodude1000
      @ufodude1000 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      LMAO

    • @jmerlo4119
      @jmerlo4119 5 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      Is he naked? Lol

  • @xxCrimsonSpiritxx
    @xxCrimsonSpiritxx 5 ปีที่แล้ว +506

    Is it me or is there a caveman in the background that just discovered a river?

    • @ulfandersson1732
      @ulfandersson1732 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      ... and at 5:20 he's taking a leak as well.

    • @urduib
      @urduib 5 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      The canoe people starts hunting him at 8:15

    • @NoorElahi1776
      @NoorElahi1776 5 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      Yeah a naked cave man! Where the fuck were they filming this??

    • @dgloom
      @dgloom 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Very distracting. And he forgot his loin cloth.

    • @Success4u247
      @Success4u247 5 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      No he is part of the quantum theory, he is there and not there at the same time 🤪🤪🤪🤪😂😂😂😂

  • @dreggory82
    @dreggory82 5 ปีที่แล้ว +156

    I was very upset when I realized that in my physics degree they had taught me the Copenhagen propaganda as though it was fact. My discomfort with the material brought me to research deeper and then I realized there are so many other interpretations and that the Copenhagen interpretation was only accepted by 30% of the world's physicists (the majority at the time) pilot wave is surpassing Copenhagen currently for the majority of acceptance. But what troubles me the most is that they don't seem to care about finding out what is actually going on, so they have effectively become quantum engineers rather than quantum physicists. We need a little dose of philosophy to slap us back to the process of discovery.

  • @darioinfini
    @darioinfini 5 ปีที่แล้ว +86

    Schroedinger's Streaker making his quantum appearance.

  • @edwingraymusic
    @edwingraymusic 5 ปีที่แล้ว +22

    Chilling in the forest, skinny dipping in a river, waxing poetic about theoretical physics. What a life. 😎

  • @accidentalscientist9820
    @accidentalscientist9820 5 ปีที่แล้ว +31

    "It would be nice if every student who learned Quantum Mechanics at least got a three page accurate description of the situation, right? If you really want to understand the foundations then you have have classes in foundations. ..Physicists have this idea that because they have a physics PhD they must know all these answers. But then you have to ask well, where did you learn it? It wasn't in your textbooks. You never learned foundations. You never took a course in it. You never read a chapter about it. You never read a book about it. Why do you think you know about it?"

  • @Mentat1231
    @Mentat1231 5 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    Tim Maudlin is so refreshing to listen to. He is such a clear and incisive thinker on these matters, and he has the degree in Physics to back it up.
    This is one of the two or three places right now where a field of science desperately needs philosophers like this to analyze the conceptual foundations. I mean, seriously, why would anyone say out of one side of their mouth "quantum mechanics is extremely well verified by scientists in laboratories" and then out of the other side of their mouth say "the best interpretation of that data entails that there are no laboratories or people". It's just cognitive dissonance, and John Bell saw that. Tim Maudlin sees it too and I hope people will listen.

  • @blindspotspotter.2352
    @blindspotspotter.2352 5 ปีที่แล้ว +40

    What a great background for this interview. Even the bird's chirping added to the overall production value. Also, the interviewer's questions and follow up questions were as good as the answers received from this clearly learned and passionate academic.

  • @Verschlungen
    @Verschlungen 5 ปีที่แล้ว +19

    Very refreshing to hear his take on Bohr. Exactly what I've always thought but couldn't quite articulate.

  • @josephlytle5453
    @josephlytle5453 5 ปีที่แล้ว +43

    Tim, I couldn't agree more. I think that any unified theory will have to be constructed around a proper conceptual model of how nature works.

  • @THX..1138
    @THX..1138 5 ปีที่แล้ว +22

    I think the key to figuring out an actual quantum theory is achieving a better understanding of what time and gravity really are. What I've been thinking about is time is seemingly regarded as a single thing, yes distorted by gravity, but none the less it is still seen as a single universal thing. What if this isn't the case? What if all matter has it's own separate time. That time isn't a property of space it's a property of matter. On a macro scale gravity unifies time making it seem as though it were a property of space. On the quantum scale where matter has very little or no mass gravity is not unifying this material's time with the macro world. In stead very low mass material mostly runs on it's own time and only occasionally has it's time synced to the macro world when it interacts with it.
    When we observe these low mass particles our interaction syncs them to our shared time and so to us they appear to behave like, well, particles. If we don't observe them then they're flying on their own clock and to us they can now seem like a wave of possibility because where they are and where they are going and how time is unfolding for them is disconnected from our gravity unified time.
    Same goes for quantum entanglement. Entangled particles connection is they are sharing the same time that is separate from our time. All the spooky action at a distance is because we perceive the particles as interacting instantly, but the interaction is really occurring in a separate time that is unfolding differently than our time. This explains even weird crap like quantum erasure where is appears entangled particles communicate retroactively to behave like a particle or a wave. When we choose to observe the experiment the interaction syncs the particles to our time, but until that happened from the particles point of view neither had yet impacted a detector. When the observation syncs them to our time from the particles point of view they are hitting the detectors at the same time.
    ..Or maybe I'm totally wrong :)

  • @ketchup5344
    @ketchup5344 4 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    Im sorry, that was me in the background, I was testing the quantum wave theory.

  • @cmiguel268
    @cmiguel268 5 ปีที่แล้ว +117

    Tim looks like a member of the velvet underground.

    • @donatiensmoker5249
      @donatiensmoker5249 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Not one of the velvet but close.
      He looks like Andy Warhol

    • @huepix
      @huepix 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yup.
      Mo Tucker?

    • @frrascon
      @frrascon 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Just like Velvet Underground. Only 100 people havd read his books. But every single one of them became an influential physicist

    • @marklawson2871
      @marklawson2871 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      One of the best / funniest TH-cam comments I've ever read..

    • @cosmic-christsuperstar8287
      @cosmic-christsuperstar8287 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      I thought he was the guy from the Goo Goo Dolls

  • @luisurgelles2631
    @luisurgelles2631 5 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    This interview is amazing. This is the emperor without clothes. Great!

  • @RalphDratman
    @RalphDratman 5 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    The "problem with quantum mechanics" has bothered me since my undergraduate days at Berkeley. While taking the fourth course in the undergraduate physics series there, around 1970, I was disappointed to discover that the physics professors and grad students, for whom I otherwise had enormous admiration, did not seem to understand quantum mechanics. I began to suppose that Berkeley was simply not up to speed in this particular subject. Then I spoke with a friend who had been at Cal Tech and had heard Feynman's point of view -- that nobody understands quantum mechanics. I said, "Well, someone must!" and he reiterated the Feynman line. I did not go on with physics as a career, but I have never stopped trying to understand the meaning of QM as a physical theory.

    • @benwincelberg9684
      @benwincelberg9684 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Ralph Dratman Good luck

    • @GJ-dj4jx
      @GJ-dj4jx 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Quantum mechanic would not be so perplexing if we took consciesness as a fundamental property of nature. But that goes against our Materialist world view which states that consciesness derives from matter, rather then the other way around.

    • @richardfeynman7491
      @richardfeynman7491 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      When Feynman said "nobody understands quantum mechanics", what he really meant was "nobody has a fully intuitive classical like picture of what is going on in quantum systems". There is merit to the possibility that there may really be no classically intuitive physical picture of quantum mechanics, but that doesn't mean that we shouldn't still devote resources to studying the foundations of quantum mechanics,.

    • @Kram668
      @Kram668 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks for sharing, did spent time on it too. End up brushing up my maths as a hobby, hoping to shed light on it.

    • @TheGamingg33k
      @TheGamingg33k 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      I am currently a physics undergrad and will eventually do a Ph.D. and I agree with you that QM is quite complex and a bit hard to grasp only because it does not go with what we think is "normal". Till now I have an issue with the quantum interpretation of spin. I have seen many definitions and asked many great professors. I never found their answer satisfactory. Yet, these definitions work in the realms of our real world. So you can either go with the flow or decide to solve the missing puzzle yourself. In my case, I will go with the flow until I have enough knowledge to tackle things by myself. After that, I vowed that I will solve the missing puzzle in the logic of QM (at least for my understanding)

  • @Valdagast
    @Valdagast 5 ปีที่แล้ว +106

    I would never let a physicist near my cats.

    • @chronosschiron
      @chronosschiron 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      nor a philiospher near a nuclear reactor

    • @jasonwhiteside5517
      @jasonwhiteside5517 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Your too late. They're already thinking about your cats, and know they're hypotheticaly dead and alive. Just don't let any Russian physiologist around dogs🐶. They don't preform thought experiments on them.

    • @behrad9712
      @behrad9712 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      It was very funny 😃

  • @user-mq1ic7ce2s
    @user-mq1ic7ce2s 5 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    Well said - Philosophers, physicists and mathematicians need to talk to each other. This is how we get people who are experts in all 3 fields. This is how we get progress and understanding.

  • @mshioty
    @mshioty 5 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    “Once you start doubting, just like you’re supposed to doubt, you ask me if the science is true. You say no, we don’t know what’s true, we’re trying to find out and everything is possibly wrong.”
    ― Richard P. Feynman

  • @kagney13
    @kagney13 5 ปีที่แล้ว +52

    Well, there is no denying it . This is the most maudlin explanation of Quantum Theory out there today.

    • @HighestRank
      @HighestRank 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      kagney13 well that does it, I’m officially devoid of all emotion.

    • @kevinmollenhauer9046
      @kevinmollenhauer9046 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      An unfortunate last name to have.. Bahaha

  • @charleshultquist9233
    @charleshultquist9233 5 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    A very refreshing attitude. As a layperson I have an intense interest in the boundry area between physics and philosophy so I end up looking for informative lectures and videos on TH-cam. I haven't found very many that don't exploit "quantum wierdness" as if that's what people want to hear.

  • @glennedwardpace3784
    @glennedwardpace3784 5 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    This is the single best explanation of quantum mechanics I’ve ever seen. I’ve seen a lot.

  • @TheGodlessGuitarist
    @TheGodlessGuitarist 5 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Very interesting. I would love to hear Tim in discussion with Sean Carroll on this topic.

  • @BANKO007
    @BANKO007 5 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    A problem is that physicists start to believe that the mathematics is more real than reality itself and extrapolate backwards to come up with nonsensical ideas about time.

    • @bradmodd7856
      @bradmodd7856 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Well yes...everything is an assumption built upon assumptions...I like to think about whether numbers actually aren't a mistake, will they still be around 10000 years from now or will we have more advanced ways of thinking about the universe? It seems likely that they will be around, because they probably have been here for 100,000 years or more but...it isn't a given.

    • @bumpty9830
      @bumpty9830 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yeah, like that goofy fuck Albert Something who said that time is inseparably bound up with space, and that a pair of black holes might, in principle, make the kind of signal first measured almost a hundred years later by the LIGO experiment. It's a good thing there aren't more physicists like that guy.

    • @richardfeynman7491
      @richardfeynman7491 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Can you elaborate? What example are you considering?

    • @RodelIturalde
      @RodelIturalde 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Mathematics is a set of theories. Those theories can be used to explain probability, statistics, how numbers relate, geometry and so on.
      Then physicists can use these theories in their tries to predict how nature works. The mathematics is just a tool

  • @Elyandarin
    @Elyandarin 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    This argument resonates a bit with me.
    What I have read of Quantum Mechanics strikes me as sort of incomplete; it's all about the *limits* of things, what we *can* know and *can't* know, working backwards from there.
    I feel like it's like overlaying a picture and tracing its contours, then simply labelling the various blobs as "person", "tree", "car" etc - without bothering to fill in the colors or the shadows.
    The image is "correct", yes, but there are certain dimensions of it that are missing.

  • @iasonastopsis5699
    @iasonastopsis5699 5 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Excellent Tim Maudlin!

  • @lambda4931
    @lambda4931 5 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    Great interview. Efforts to silence debate seems to be the norm now, not just in physics but other sciences too and in social topics as well. When someone questions the established thought it feels empowering.

    • @HighestRank
      @HighestRank 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Lambda that’s covered in John’s second letter, ‘2nd John’- where we see report of a loose canon in the church, but despite the bad example set by him there is a hint that they should neither eject nor exorcise him. Mormons would do both, tho.

    • @urduib
      @urduib 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      This turned out to be worth my time 👍

    • @richardfeynman7491
      @richardfeynman7491 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      This 'silencing' hasn't occurred in my experience, but our university actually has a quantum foundations department, so we may be the exception.

    • @larsalfredhenrikstahlin8012
      @larsalfredhenrikstahlin8012 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      except when it's about tesla, flat earth or electric universe.

  • @venturarodriguezvallejo1567
    @venturarodriguezvallejo1567 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Someone had to tell it at last.
    This is the real problem with QM in general. To put it in terms of a philological analogy: QM has a lot of syntax but very little semantics.

  • @pumpuppthevolume
    @pumpuppthevolume 5 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    the info "Professor of Philosopher at NYU" :P

  • @FromJustJ
    @FromJustJ 5 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    The aspirin analogy is awesome and a great way to explain what's missing from current quantum theory. Another would be gravity. Newton's law of gravity told us how to calculate, but it didn't explain what was going on. Einstein's ToGR tells us what the physical underpinnings of the calculable phenomenon are. And, as a bonus, it made for more accurate predictions, especially in more extreme cases. Hopefully a true theory of Quantum Mechanics (as opposed to the mathematical recipes) will provide similar improvements to Quantum calculations. Great video - thanks!

    • @RodelIturalde
      @RodelIturalde 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      @Plasma Matter natural fusion happens aswell.

    • @RodelIturalde
      @RodelIturalde 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Without the involvement of humans.

  • @fCauneau
    @fCauneau 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Sounds like the continuity of Gaston Bachelard warnings on QM teaching : This is one of the rarest and one of the most accurate talks I ever heard on QM, despite the fact I'm physicist. The only other author I know up to now who developed similar arguments was Richard Feynman. And obviously, most of the tools he developed were greedly used by his community, but all of the similar points he developed were quickly forgotten...

  • @jceepf
    @jceepf 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    As a physicist, I can say that what the philosopher says at 16:00 is exactly correct. Very reasonable person especially his view on "power". We could not get a job about the foundation of QM simply because it looked hopeless as a question leading to no job.

  • @reclavea
    @reclavea 5 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    He’s onto something very critical.
    Great interview!

  • @michaelpezzano1887
    @michaelpezzano1887 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    really good interview!

  • @upgradeplans777
    @upgradeplans777 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Tim goes wrong at @4:25. He dives into this mistake at @7:00. Bell's inequality falsifies local-realism. In lay terms, this means that (particularly defined) "locality" and (particularly defined) "reality" cannot co-exist. By saying "There has to be some non-locality.", Tim accepts "realism" uncritically. He confirms this when discussing the manifest image. But with critical examination, we cannot (yet) disregard either of those mutually exclusive options. In my understanding of the field, "locality" actually has the more compelling scientific credentials.
    However, Tim is right about the character of Einstein. Albert was not at ease with considering "realism" falsifiable. And neither is Tim, apparently. General relativity provides the most compelling model incorporating "locality", to date. This must have been poignant for Albert. During his life, Bell inequalities were not yet experimentally tested. They are now. Therefore, while praising the poetic philosophy of Einstein, Tim rejects the crowning work that General relativity is.

    • @pokerandphilosophy8328
      @pokerandphilosophy8328 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      That struck me as odd also. His comments on the "manifest image" suggest that he is committed to what Putnam used to criticize under the label "metaphysical realism". Maudlin also seems to speak of time, being either real or illusory, as if Kant never existed. His appeal to the primacy of the manifest image (although correct in a sense) is thus quite unfair even to Sellars who himself had a finer appreciation of Kant.

  • @benwitt6902
    @benwitt6902 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I think Philosophy is more important than ever in Physics, to help keep it on track, given the difficult and unintuitive nature of the high hung fruit.

  • @viswavijeta5362
    @viswavijeta5362 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    We need a physical theory in quantum mechanics that predicts how reality works because mathematics won't tell you what caused that prediction though it predicts something very accurate. Mathematics shows you the effect but not the cause. That's why we need a physical theory.

  • @bakedcreations8985
    @bakedcreations8985 5 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Never knew Bon Jovi was a professor

  • @artoffugue333
    @artoffugue333 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Spooky action at a distance in the background at 2:40.

    • @espaciohexadimencionalsern3668
      @espaciohexadimencionalsern3668 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      All of the problems found on phisics today may be solved with the aseptense that light multiplies by 10 in such a way light gets back fast. there must to be comunication but fast - They assume a particle may be in one place but wherever too - the solution is clear if light goes by 10 near to infinity fast imagen a band that goes fast and comes fast and that particle is moved forward and contrary now see it when it stops on one side and when stops on the other: no more spookie thing

  • @konfunable
    @konfunable 5 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Finally someone is telling what I was thinking for years.... And I was always said that I don't understand it because I see quantum mechanics too clearly. Pilot wave team here!

  • @staggerlee6794
    @staggerlee6794 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This is all very well but how exactly does he explain the the double split experiment?

  • @gerry311
    @gerry311 5 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    There’s a naked guy wading behind him 😳
    Maybe he’s got his feet entangled...

  • @TedPaul
    @TedPaul 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    What he's talking about is the field of "ontology" which is the study of reality. The other two major branches of philosophy are epistemology (how we know what we know) and ethics (i.e. morality).

  • @reishane8846
    @reishane8846 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    This video clip is 19:50 long but when you can see it's true nature which is a video file where do you put that time in? time is illusion for what we do or can not fully understand and what is not?

  • @saschalill6294
    @saschalill6294 5 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    16:52 -> so true!
    My application for PhD funding in the foundations of Quantum Field Theory (QFT) recently got rejected. Now I am turning to Solid State to get funding.
    I am really looking forward to meeting Tim at Saig this July :)

    • @pspicer777
      @pspicer777 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Sascha Lill SL, why not try kickstarter? Put together some of your ideas and create some visualizations etc. This is so,ethimg I certainly would suppoert.

    • @PatchyE
      @PatchyE 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I hate Solid State so much. In my university, 90% of the physics department is doing Solid State and they made it a required course for all students.

  • @darthdaddy6983
    @darthdaddy6983 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Thumb nail had me like ,
    Wtf does bon jovi know ?

  • @arockpcb1347
    @arockpcb1347 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Well done. I’ve always wanted to hear more about understanding physics not the application of.

  • @kevinwelsh7490
    @kevinwelsh7490 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    a serendipitous poetic moment. we are all essentially paddling blissfully in a river! regardless! isn't that what Tim is saying?

  • @mcferguson81
    @mcferguson81 5 ปีที่แล้ว +30

    Great interview -- it seems QM has become an odd mix of applied math and a religious furor demanding that the statistics and formula be accepted as literal reality...

    •  5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Because it is dumbass.

    • @rameyzamora1018
      @rameyzamora1018 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Agree. These theories are just fairy stories written to match the evidence, and changed whenever the evidence seems to change. Which is okay, but it isn't truth.

    • @Lin-vh7uv
      @Lin-vh7uv 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Quantum Mechanics yields results that are 100% congruent with physical reality. Therefore it can be accepted as literal reality. What's your problem with it? It's called theory and experiment, and you don't need religious furor to trust it.

    • @dbmail545
      @dbmail545 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      I don't think so. He seems to totally ignore the paradigm changing efforts of the experimentalists and his interviewer seems pretty clueless.

    • @rbarnes4076
      @rbarnes4076 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      There is a problem not being talked about in this interview. That is 'what we can see'. We don't really have the capacity to observe at the sub atomic level. We see after effects of high energy events.. but we can't just look at normal stuff and observe with any real accuracy. This means we are lacking the capacity to 'fill in the blanks' regarding the foundations of QM.
      If what he says is true, that there is resistance to this type of investigation, it means our knowledge won't be complete until we break the logjam.
      QM equations predict a lot.. so we are reaping huge benefits.. but until we undergo yet another revolution in the capacity to observe, we'll be stuck (this process is part of the history of science.. where a revolution in observation power = a revolution in understanding).

  • @meows_and_woof
    @meows_and_woof 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The problem with people is that they try to compare behaviour of an elementary particle to behaviour of large objects. It’s as if you try to compare the life of a single person, to a lifestyle of a large family. Single person has more freedom and can do things independently of others. In a family , every member has impact, people co- depend and they behave in regard to each other. Not the best analogy but this is how I understand it.
    When I was single, I could go out any time, come back any time. Stay all day in bed if I wanted, change my job , suddenly move to a different area, I didn’t depend on anyone .
    When I got a family, I couldn’t go out without planing, bcz kids depending on me, I couldn’t change my job, I had to think about how it’s going to affect my income bcz I pay for school and in general have more experience, I can’t just change my location I think of areas where good schools are and so on. So as every member of my family, we interact and that restricts what we can and cannot do.
    This is the simple way of putting it

  • @goongoos5589
    @goongoos5589 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    The objective collapse theory is in fact at odds with the notion of... who am I kidding, go to the medium shot so I can see what the forest man is doing.

  • @dewfall56
    @dewfall56 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I like what this guy is saying. Mathematics can tell what will happen but not why. Perhaps we lack the cognitive ability to grasp the foundations. We naturally try to relate everything we understand about the quantum realm back to the macro world we are familiar with. But maybe there is a point where foundational realities are completely unrelatable.

  • @JohnDoe-zl6qw
    @JohnDoe-zl6qw 5 ปีที่แล้ว +25

    Wait? Quicksilver became a philosopher?

    • @bradmodd7856
      @bradmodd7856 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      yeah...this lookalike joke is still fresh on youtube, I was going to say Jon Bon Jovi

  • @theotormon
    @theotormon 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Breath of fresh air.
    At this point, having tools to think about our world is so much more valuable to me than having a more efficient phone.

    • @HighestRank
      @HighestRank 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      theotormon you can also overpay for technology to access free content.

    • @keplergelotte7207
      @keplergelotte7207 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Haha, yes it was rather maudlin 😆

  • @robbie_
    @robbie_ 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Very interesting and he's absolutely right. Thanks for sharing.

  • @CyrilleParis
    @CyrilleParis 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Very interresting! Thanks!

  • @ralphaverill2001
    @ralphaverill2001 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Very good! A worthy endeavor.

  • @arctic_haze
    @arctic_haze 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    The new book by Lee Smolin "Einstein's Unfinished Revolution" is about the very same problem.

  • @MichaelHarrisIreland
    @MichaelHarrisIreland 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Not just you, every normal person in the world wants to know. Only those who want to shut us up so they can have us just admire their mathematical prowess don't want to find out. They'd hate if we knew physically what is happening, then they'd have no more authority. We all want to know, but we'll live with the mathematical explanation if we have to, still hoping it will expose a deeper layer of meaning.

    • @RodelIturalde
      @RodelIturalde 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Everyone wants to know, but maybe knowing is not as simple as you or the professor wants it to be. Maybe knowing includes statistical knowledge, probability knowledge.
      Thinking that nature can be reduced to some easy to get for any human explanation is most likely wrong and can most likely never happen.
      Trying to simplify also often means certain parts of the thing getting simplified gets lost.

  • @bartholomewtott3812
    @bartholomewtott3812 5 ปีที่แล้ว +60

    This guy is living on a prayer

    • @bradmodd7856
      @bradmodd7856 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      well observed, not badly put...you could have taken the absurdity a bit further

    • @newzealandgold4734
      @newzealandgold4734 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      He gives love a bad name, bad name

    • @justlikeu7659
      @justlikeu7659 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Praying has no proof of efficacy

    • @godsgrasshopper272
      @godsgrasshopper272 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      He's half way there. imo

    • @canyoubeserious
      @canyoubeserious 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Bertrand, I think Bartholomew is saying he looks like Jon Bon Jovi.

  • @steveagnew3385
    @steveagnew3385 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Very nice interview, thank-you very much. I always appreciate the philosophical approach of Maudlin as opposed to the technical approach of physical science. Maudlin shows very well how philosophy remains very confused about the nature of physical reality even after 100 years of the very successful predictions of quantum science. Philosophy is really a discipline that asks questions without answers, then answers them, and then argues endlessly with other philosophers about the nature of physical reality. I like philosophy but I do not ever expect any answers to questions that have no answers.
    Why are we here? Why are we here right now? Why is it us and not someone else that is right here right now? What is the meaning of life? What is the meaning of quantum mechanics? Why is the universe the way that it is?
    These are all questions that have no answers, but are nevertheless useful to ask and discuss because that is what consciousness does. Consciousness is asking questions without answers and then continuing to find meaning in the endless discourse that follows. This is basically because we cannot always know the limits of what we can know even though we know there are limits to what we can know. We do need to keep asking and answering unanswerable questions in order to find the horizon of answers that we did not expect.

    • @ooijinwoon6798
      @ooijinwoon6798 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Topi up politics in England in a few days and I have 9913&

  • @gabrielsteinmann1787
    @gabrielsteinmann1787 5 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    The streaker in the background has my full attention. This video just turned into a comedy for me.

  • @FalkFlak
    @FalkFlak 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    He asks some very apparent questions that came to my mind almost immediatly after I learned about this almost shamanistic mysticism of quantum mechanics for the first time. I wonder why this isn't a topic all the time.

  • @Laurencemardon
    @Laurencemardon 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very engaging interviewee and interviewer ... am subscribing.

  • @kmcgushion
    @kmcgushion 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very crisp explanation.

  • @nias2631
    @nias2631 5 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Regarding how Bohr pushed the Copenhagen Interpretation...Exactly!

  • @jj4cpw
    @jj4cpw 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    As a fan of science with some understanding of the concepts of quantum mechanics and relativity (but not at all, the math), I just wish I could find a a rigorous, scientific and mathematical analysis of the ideas of Nassim Haramein as conceptually those ideas seem to be rather compelling . But they are also, certainly, mind-blowing which may be why most of the searches I've undertaken to see if his ideas have been seriously considered turn-up either ad hominem attacks or simple dismissal with little if any reasoning as to the basis for the dismissal notwithstanding the detailed science and math which Haramein offers to support his theories.

    • @ernstraedecker6174
      @ernstraedecker6174 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I didn't know garbage could be mind blowing.

  • @PetraKann
    @PetraKann 5 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Scientific Theories have well defined attributes and limitations, requirements.
    You can announce a theory on anything at all.
    The theory or laws of Thermodynamics is a completely different animal to the subjective theory of say painting.
    Quantum Mechanics is peculiar however in the sense that it is a stochastic based theory - non-deterministic in nature.
    It spews out probabilities and invariably involves counter intuitive concepts - but nevertheless, it has no known counter examples in observation or experimentation that refute its main contentions etc.
    This does not mean that a deterministic theory will not eventuate in the future that will be able to describe the same "quantum effects" defined today.

    • @michaelxz1305
      @michaelxz1305 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      I bet string theory turns out to be just something that everyone works on because that way they can funding

    • @richardfeynman7491
      @richardfeynman7491 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      The work of Bell showed that any deterministic model must be both nonlocal. More recent work however has managed to separate nonlocality from no ftl signalling, and so in a strange way it can be argued that it doesn't violate relativity. However that then begs the question, if it is possible for causal influences to propagate faster than light, why does nature seem to conspire in such a way as to prevent these causal influences from allowing us to send signals.

  • @alexkhachatryan7344
    @alexkhachatryan7344 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    I want to say thank you to Tim Maudlin for presenting rather complex thoughts and ideas in a very clear and concise form. His approach is totally rational and I wish it gains attention and recognition from a much wider audience.

  • @wallstreetoneil
    @wallstreetoneil 5 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    When the Copenhagen Interpretation has the final nail put in its coffin, physicists will look back on this 100+ year period with embarrassment.

    • @jamestheotherone742
      @jamestheotherone742 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Although even with delusions of grandeur, QM/QP has produced a lot of benefit and useful work (ie: "shut up and calculate"). But yes, from a theoretical perspective, its still a delusion.

    • @TheGamingg33k
      @TheGamingg33k 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      No one looks back at Newtons Laws in embarrassment. Science knows that theories can be wrong and they can either be used to build upon on another theory or it can be discarded entirely. Hence why we keep verifying through experiments because we are not afraid to prove its wrong. Dumb comment.

  • @sekoivu
    @sekoivu 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Good sort of thinking there, I really liked it.

  • @quill444
    @quill444 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    It is always with a bit of irony that I read about those who deny scientific principles in favor of some hypothesis that just so happens to sit within their own realm of understanding.
    Theists are often adamant about rejecting Evolution or the Big Bang, and forget (or never realize) that it was a priest who originally developed the hypothesis that the Universe might have arisen like an egg, from some beginning, and that when people learned of this, the whole idea was dubbed the "Big Bang" as a joke!
    When the hypothesis turned out to have merit, even the Pope was quite happy to think that our Universe most likely had a beginning event, and when people continued to doubt this as an absurdity, he even queried the priest about mandating that people now believe this "Big Bang" as church doctrine!
    And yet today, most fundamentalists and many theists fight the idea of this "Big Bang Theory" as scientific intrusion into their religious dogma.
    The same holds true for Quantum Mechanics: I see philosophers who debate that something they cannot comprehend should not be taught and learned as science, when the tools such as the computers being used to document their thoughts and allow an audience to consume their stories contain billions of transistors, none of which would work if it were not for the phenomena of Quantum Mechanics and the electron-tunneling that takes place at every P-N junction within every transistor.
    Yes, there is a lot that science does not know. In fact, the Mechanism of Action for numerous widely-used drugs is still unknown even today, in this twenty-first century! And yes, up until the early 1970s, this even included aspirin, and today it still includes many drugs.
    But just because some portion of why or how something works is still unknown, it does not mean that it cannot be quantified to indeed have certain behaviors and properties, just as the theory which attempts to understand the beginning of our Universe, or the equations that accurately describe current flow through chips of silicon. - j q t -

    • @theuniques1199
      @theuniques1199 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      And now you sound like a scientific theist, why do you believe in anything beyond existence, why would you need anything more then the belief that you can observe yourself so that you can recreate the experience that created you. Without perception and belief of existence you couldn't exist, duality is our energy, without finite time you wouldn't be infinite. If something has a beginning it must have an end, time is radial, we could only be real for ourselves if time never changes, the universe will always recreate itself by believing it's observing itself, energy can be no less or no more then its infinite self, you can't add 1 to infinity, the universe can never change but it created itself by the belief in time but time can only exist if time is set as finite radial. I have written this message right now infinitely or it wouldn't be real for me and I wouldn't have my thoughts, the universe is just like a movie that replays itself infinitely.

  • @andyeverett1957
    @andyeverett1957 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hunting for big game he is.
    Great interview. I need to know more about what he thinks is behind the "curtain".

  • @dalibosch5028
    @dalibosch5028 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Refreshing interview on the subject. This horse has been beat to death over and over and this guy shares some refreshing perspective and critique of conventional stance on the subject. I really enjoyed this one.

  • @pspicer777
    @pspicer777 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Outstanding!!

  • @margrietoregan828
    @margrietoregan828 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    FINALLY !!!!!! FINALLY !!!!!! FINALLY !!!!!! FINALLY !!!!!! FINALLY !!!!!!
    BRAVO BRAVO BRAVO BRAVO
    A thousand million thank yous, Tim !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

  • @henshazo
    @henshazo 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    The naked guy swimming in the background is a great touch.

  • @38iknzuhelF2
    @38iknzuhelF2 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I would recommend to Tim Maudlin and his audience to look up the Buddhist teachings on emptiness. Particularly Venerable Geshe Kelsang Gyatso Riponche's teachings on the phenomena. I think Tim is on to something here. Something that Buddhist Scholars/Masters have resolved through a practice of training the mind to obtain (for lack of a better word) a direct realization of all phenomena.

  • @trevorgrommet4654
    @trevorgrommet4654 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you so very much!

  • @mauricemeijers7956
    @mauricemeijers7956 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    We really need a physical theory!

  • @pierrec1590
    @pierrec1590 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    We perceive 4 dimensions, 3 in space 1 in time, but what if we were blind to many others that are necessary for the standard model to work? What about more time coordinates?

  • @kjustkses
    @kjustkses 5 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    Finally! I am really fed up with cheerleading of nonsense theories.

    • @Sharpshoot17
      @Sharpshoot17 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Not really a nonsense theory if it works lol

    • @frrascon
      @frrascon 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      If you want to see such nonsense dismantled. Jim Baggot is great at that

  • @ericmalone3213
    @ericmalone3213 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    "Shut up and calculate" sounds very much like Richard Feynman.

  • @larryjeffryes6168
    @larryjeffryes6168 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    What moment results from matter translating in every direction at once due to the expansion of space. The same question regarding translation through time.

  • @thomastmc
    @thomastmc 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Give a medieval person a car, and they will easily learn to operate it and make predictions about it. Ask that medieval person what the car is or how it functions in fundamental ways, and that is where we are at with quantum physics.

  • @luciatilyard2827
    @luciatilyard2827 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Well thank you, I hear this stuff about time not being real, and it's always confused me, because I get older, and eventually I'll die, so to me it's always seemed that time is a stream that goes in a forward direction. Heavens, it's much easier to see this without the mystery, and to know there's probably a far more logical reason than we like to think. I feel much more free to think about it now, I'd stopped trying to, because I found it too mind boggling.

  • @DrDress
    @DrDress 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    That was surprisingly good.

  • @VironPapadopoulos
    @VironPapadopoulos 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Congratulations excellent questions, marvelous answers. At last a professor of philosophy who sounds more like physicist than most Quantum specialists.
    Epictetus the philosopher said: it is very difficult to learn something you think you already know. This is a huge problem to the Quantum theory physicists and academics.

  • @LaurenceAllen
    @LaurenceAllen 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    so is this super simatry or multiverse approach?

  • @EC-yw5vv
    @EC-yw5vv 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    ...So how would we approach this theory? If ? there is a relationship between the observer and the observed?

  • @AwesometownUSA
    @AwesometownUSA 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    There’s a big difference between the “manifest world” being an Illusion, versus it being Emergent. And I may be wrong, but I don’t think many modern theoretical quantum physicists still accept the former (if they even ever really did?).

  • @VuNguyen-mh4oo
    @VuNguyen-mh4oo 5 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    Let see how this philosopher and physicist Sean Carroll debate.

    • @TheBinaryUniverse
      @TheBinaryUniverse 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      He studied physics also. I would not dismiss him so eagerly.

    • @randycalifornia
      @randycalifornia 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      dude carroll is terrible at debates honestly

    • @thomastmc
      @thomastmc 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Sean Carroll is a proponent of the multiverse/many worlds hypothesis... Tim Maudlin wins.

    • @nias2631
      @nias2631 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      They may have on world science festival. Can't remember for sure.

    • @bumpty9830
      @bumpty9830 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      They're on the same side, both pushing for foundations of physics to be more thoroughly studied. This guy likes Bohmian mechanics, Carroll likes multiple worlds, but both go out of their way to say they want to see the other options studied, too.

  • @fotoviano
    @fotoviano 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    "is it like this?" is just about reconciling it with the model your brain makes of the universe based on sensory input. The predictive part is the theory. Reconciliations with the brain's model are exactly what "interpretation" is supposed to mean.

  • @cdgt1
    @cdgt1 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Physical: N/Kg = m/s^2, Electrical: W/N = Ohmm/Wb = m/FV = m/AOhmF = m/s, Magnetic: H/(Nm^2/C^2) = m/FH = m/s^2, Gravitational: H/(Nm^2/Kg^2) = Kg^2/(Nm^2/H) = Kg^2/A^2m.

  • @Reborn-Adopted
    @Reborn-Adopted 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    The theory of everything will not be formulated without this key: Quantum waves are not physical and only hold the information for the object they represent. The quantum/classical divide can be crossed in two ways: The wave has a certain amount of information/complexity/size that it is always anchored to spacetime. The other is temporary with observation/measurement.

    • @servenet299
      @servenet299 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      conjecture...so...ok.

    • @richardfeynman7491
      @richardfeynman7491 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      The copenhagen interpretation treats the wavefunction this way, as being a mathematical construct that doesn't physically exist. It just represents total information about the system. Pilot wave theory on the other hand (and many worlds) treats the wavefunction as physically existing.

    • @surfinmuso37
      @surfinmuso37 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      there is no duality

  • @fatdoi003
    @fatdoi003 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    from thumbnail i thought i saw Jon Bon Jovi talking quantum theory?

  • @rooruffneck
    @rooruffneck 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Great interview. He says we must start with the manifest world. The datum we are most certain of is our awareness. I wonder if he treats consciousness as seriously as he does time...?

    • @myothersoul1953
      @myothersoul1953 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Time can be measured, it can be precisely defined and operationalized. "Consciousness" is vague, is it a thing or an activity? Is it a synonym for awareness? Or perception? Or is it experience? Or is it the experiencer?

  • @jgeorge2465
    @jgeorge2465 5 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    I wonder if anyone knows anything i'm starting to have my doubts,

    • @moonglow6639
      @moonglow6639 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      It's all a scam to make profit..

    •  5 ปีที่แล้ว

      You know fuck all.

    • @jamestheotherone742
      @jamestheotherone742 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      That is called "critical thinking".

    • @RodelIturalde
      @RodelIturalde 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      This depends on which philosophical discourse you adhere to.

  • @BarryKort
    @BarryKort 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    J.S. Bell posits a hidden variable, λ(t). The problem is that timekeeping, t, varies from location to location. There is no universal cosmic clock, t, that keeps the same time everywhere and everywhen in the cosmos. In the step where Bell cancels out the hidden variable, λ(t), he commits an error. Because twin particles separated in space age at distinct rates, they do not remain in perfect phase-lock synchrony. Instead of perfectly canceling to zero, there should be some kind of residual "beat frequency" that survives to the bottom line in Bell's Inequality. Indeed, in quantum computers, qubits are found to decohere in a matter of nanoseconds.

  • @VeilleuxMarc
    @VeilleuxMarc 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    The reason that nobody (except sorcerers) can even ask for the foundations of quantum mechanics is simply because, as Einstein said it: it is pure sorcery!

  • @iainmackenzieUK
    @iainmackenzieUK 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Thank you Tim for shining a light so courageously and clearly on the Elephant in the room. (I had similar response from my lecturers during my Physics degree...so its exciting to see you raise these issues now)
    So, can you please recommend a resource that will give an overview of the current thinking (Quantum Theories/ models/ foundations) under consideration?
    Thanks a lot.

    • @FlamingFretboard
      @FlamingFretboard 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      A good start is the wiki page for different interpretations of QM:
      en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interpretations_of_quantum_mechanics