Progressive Multiple Sclerosis Treatments

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 7 ก.ค. 2024
  • 1:54 Rituximab (rituxan/truxima)
    3:16 Ocrevus
    4:09 Siponimod (Mayzent)
    5:41 Tysabri
    7:10 IV Cladribine
    8:15 Methotrexate
    9:16 Novantrone (mitoxantrone)
    11:09: Biotin
    13:38 Ibudilast
    14:55 simvastatin (zocor)
    16:04 HSCT (hematopoietic stem cell transplant)
    17:29: Wahls Protocol
    18:30 Comparison of 3-month disability progression data
    Selected Sources
    ORATORIO Trial (Ocrevus vs. Placebo in primary progressive multiple sclerosis): www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056...
    Rituxan vs. Placebo in primary progressive MS: onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/f...
    High doses of biotin in pilot study for chronic progressive multiple sclerosis: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25...
    Siponimod Versus Placebo in Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis (EXPAND): www.clinicalkey.com/#!/conten...
    Phase 2 Trial of Ibudilast in Progressive Multiple Sclerosis: www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056...
    Pilot Study of HSCT in progressive multiple sclerosis: www.nature.com/articles/17009...
    Simvastatin reduced brain atrophy in multiple sclerosis (MS-STAT): linkinghub.elsevier.com/retri...
    The Wahls protocol in progressive MS: pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30050...
    The Wahls protocol in progressive MS for fatigue: pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31211...
    Comment or ask questions below! I would be happy to answer!
    Subscribe on TH-cam for more videos every Wednesday!
    Make video requests in the comments section!
    My book "Resilience in the Face of Multiple Sclerosis" on Amazon: www.amazon.com/dp/B07WP7H5LK
    Dr. Brandon Beaber is a board-certified neurologist with subspecialty training in multiple sclerosis and other immunological diseases of the nervous system. He is a partner in the Southern California Permanente Medical Group and practices in Downey, California (South Los Angeles). He has several publications on MS epidemiology and has participated in clinical trials for MS therapeutics. You can follow him on twitter @Brandon_Beaber where he regularly posts about MS news and research.
    Follow me on twitter: / brandon_beaber
    Music: INNER GRACE - Copyright 2018 Wilton Vought Source: Really Really Free Music Link: • Video T
    he video material by Dr. Brandon Beaber is general educational material on health conditions and is not intended to be used by viewers to diagnose or treat any individual's medical condition. Specifically, this material is not a substitute for individualized diagnostic and treatment advice by a qualified medical/health practitioner, licensed in your jurisdiction, who has access to the relevant information available from diagnostic testing, medical interviews, and a physical examination. To the extent that Dr. Beaber endorses any lifestyle change, behavioral intervention, or supplements, the viewer should consult with a qualified healthcare professional to determine the safety and efficacy of the intervention in light of their individualized information.
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ความคิดเห็น • 49

  • @aditya50499
    @aditya50499 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks a ton Dr. for the informative video.

    • @DrBrandonBeaber
      @DrBrandonBeaber  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      You're welcome. It's difficult to get this type of information all in one place, so I thought it would be helpful.

    • @aditya50499
      @aditya50499 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@DrBrandonBeaber very very helpful sir...I'm highly grateful....'thank you' would not be sufficient, but, still thanks a lot

  • @danielleniez96
    @danielleniez96 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you for the talk Dr. Beaber. I''m not much of a stats person, but this was very interesting and you broke it down in ways I could understand what all the lines and numbers meant. My MS is currently RR, but it is always good to hear that there might be some options to help those who have or develop into PP MS.

    • @DrBrandonBeaber
      @DrBrandonBeaber  3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Hopefully you will never need this information, but more knowledge is always better.

  • @freethinkeralways
    @freethinkeralways 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you, Dr. Beaber, for another great video! Looks like every drug works for only a small group of trial participants. My theory (not based on anything) is that MS is "umbrella" diagnosis for multiple causations of CNS demyelination. As dr.s & pharma industry prefer not to focus on causations, it's almost impossible to find one drug for all. As a result, unfortunately, patients have to go through trials & errors + endure all the side effects (which often are worse than MS' symptoms & irreversable). Thank you for being understanding & addressing alternative/ complimentary treatments.

  • @cindya12
    @cindya12 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you, Dr Beaber! I enjoy your videos. I’d be interested in a video that explores Ocrevus’ effect on vaccines. Thank you!

    • @DrBrandonBeaber
      @DrBrandonBeaber  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      I have a video on this topic (and on Ocrevus's effect on COVID-19 immunity): th-cam.com/video/7lMPrMUdPZM/w-d-xo.html

  • @andrewkaldas3337
    @andrewkaldas3337 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Hello Dr. Beaber. Could you make a video for Active Secondary Progressive MS? Personally looking for help evaluating treatment efficacy of Ocrevus vs Siponimod (Mayzent) specifically for an Active Secondary Progressive diagnosis.

  • @Joe-gw2pb
    @Joe-gw2pb 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    been on ocrevus since June of 2017. No progression on MRI's. Physcally I did. But still gratefull. Diagnosed as PPMS

  • @roberture5903
    @roberture5903 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thankyou sir for another excellent video . I'm currently using tysabri which hasn't helped my lower limb mobility at all. I will be discussing a different treatment option with my practitioner next month. Also I understand more women than men are affected by ms but I've also heard it can be more severe for men sometimes. That might be a topic to cover in the future. Thanks again for all the information you give us.

    • @DrBrandonBeaber
      @DrBrandonBeaber  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Men are more likely to have primary progressive multiple sclerosis for unclear reasons.

    • @roberture5903
      @roberture5903 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@DrBrandonBeaber Thankyou Brandon, I appreciate your time and I have read that myself.

  • @cgibson70
    @cgibson70 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I have non active SPMS and moved from Tysabri (6 years) to Ocrevus (2 years). I have not noticed any improvement in disability or function. I am at a 6.5 on the EDSS scale.
    I would love to see a video specifically discussing non active SPMS (explanation of progression, how to retain current function, possible outcomes, therapies that may be beneficial).
    Thank you for your videos!

    • @DrBrandonBeaber
      @DrBrandonBeaber  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Thanks for the suggestion. There are unfortunately not a lot of studies looking at this specific group of people. Most trial on progressive MS exclude people who are older and try to enrich the trial with inflammatory activity. I posted this video on reddit, and someone mentioned the HERCULES trial which studies Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase (BTK) Inhibitor SAR442168 in nonrelapsing SPMS: clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04411641. Perhaps you are Silvergirl7 on Reddit.

    • @cgibson70
      @cgibson70 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks for your reply. I am on Reddit, but that’s not me. I also saw the HERCULES trial and checked it out. Unfortunately, trials are always too far from my Florida location. For the time being, I’m staying on Ocrevus and hoping it is slowing progression somehow. :)

    • @DrBrandonBeaber
      @DrBrandonBeaber  3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@cgibson70 I'll definitely do a video on the HERCULES trial results when they come out.

    • @cesarromero7856
      @cesarromero7856 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Please do Dr. I am interested on Hercules results

  • @TheSokwe
    @TheSokwe 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you doc, great that you didn't just examine the licensed drugs.

    • @DrBrandonBeaber
      @DrBrandonBeaber  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      There is definitely a lot of what I would call "licensed drug bias." We are all susceptible to marketing.

    • @TheSokwe
      @TheSokwe 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@DrBrandonBeaber Because of statements like these, I keep watching your excellent video's.
      Also I like that you don't shy away from statistics, and don't try to dumb it down for us. But that is probably my thing, and it might scare others away.

    • @DrBrandonBeaber
      @DrBrandonBeaber  3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@TheSokwe I figure that anyone taking the time to research their condition is smarter than the average bear.

    • @TheSokwe
      @TheSokwe 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      ​@@DrBrandonBeaber Probably very true. Anyways I'm a fan, keep up the good work.

  • @henp99
    @henp99 ปีที่แล้ว

    Indeed

  • @gregmcgowan3543
    @gregmcgowan3543 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Need to comment on JVC + people &DMT'S. Im PPMS 57. Diagnosed 2013 (49) ,believe it started in 2007. Tecfidera was just approved, did 4months. GI was bad. Gylenia 2yrs. Was good but got weak. Plegrity 2yrs. Horrible side effects, worked ok few days then faded off. Ocrevus 2yrs. I got worse at faster pace. Lost job, walk with cane,balance worse, nerve pain worse. Was 1st to get Ocrevus. After 3months it faded off. Waiting for 3months till next infusion was horrible. Too far apart for PPMS people for infusions. Changed Neuro, on Aubagio daily. Feel much better because of inflammatory medicine. Hydrocodone 10mg for pain, Ampyra, Ambien, vitamins. Left side body is weak. Grip, drop foot bad. (AFO) Small amount brain lesions, mostly T spine. Everyone is different, but Ocrevus for PPMS was an overkill seller. Was really discouraged.

  • @karenpny
    @karenpny 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Interesting. An idea for a future video: motor fatigue/tremors from weakness and how you can lose the ability to walk for an hour (lol...laugh or cry) or two until you recover from the motor fatigue/weakness. I don't think it's ever been covered. Also, tremors if you haven't covered this.

    • @karenpny
      @karenpny 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @Kristopher Hank 🙂

  • @jerichoss5257
    @jerichoss5257 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hello dr beaber i am recently bike injury left eye optic nerve demage vission lose local eye hospital in not respondin vission please help me

  • @OddinaryOne
    @OddinaryOne 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    What are the theories as to why these drugs are better at preventing upper limb function than lower limb? Thanks a lot

    • @DrBrandonBeaber
      @DrBrandonBeaber  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Professor Gavin Giovannoni talks about this and refers to it as the #thinkhand campaign. Here is the link on his blog: multiple-sclerosis-research.org/think-hand/ His argument is essentially that the axons to the lower extremities are longer and more susceptible to degeneration whereas the axons to the upper extremities are shorter and have greater resilience.

  • @tabirthabrownfield8889
    @tabirthabrownfield8889 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Husband has PPMS has been on Ocervus for a few years EDSS probably 6 or 6.5. He has still progressed. His worst symptom is probably the nystagmus. Neurologist suggested maybe the fenebrutinib trial? Have you heard about fenebrutinib? Or any other drugs in the pipeline for PPMS thanks

    • @DrBrandonBeaber
      @DrBrandonBeaber  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      fenebrutinib is similar to masitinib which actually has a positive trial in progressive MS per a recent tweet by Dr. Barry Singer from a virtual MS conference: twitter.com/drbarrysinger/status/1305196299344646147 I can't say I know much about fenebrutinib specifically.

    • @tabirthabrownfield8889
      @tabirthabrownfield8889 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@DrBrandonBeaber any chance that you could please do a video on masitinib?

    • @DrBrandonBeaber
      @DrBrandonBeaber  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@tabirthabrownfield8889 I would like to, but all I have is a tweet by Dr. Barry Singer: twitter.com/drbarrysinger/status/1305196299344646147 I could probably make a better video if I had a published journal article.

    • @tabirthabrownfield8889
      @tabirthabrownfield8889 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@DrBrandonBeaber no worries. You explain things so well, I really enjoy your videos

  • @James-hx1db
    @James-hx1db 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Why were the results for Rituximab's disability progression not statistically significant?

    • @DrBrandonBeaber
      @DrBrandonBeaber  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      The effect side was similar for rituximab and ocrevus, but they have different sample sizes. The the OLYMPUS trial had 439 participants. whereas the oratorio trial (ocrevus vs. placebo) had 732. In the OLYMPUS trial only 340 completed the 122‐week safety follow‐up. This significantly limits the statistical power when the effect size is small.

  • @arkabasu3505
    @arkabasu3505 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    How long can you work with PPMS??I AM FROM INDIA PLSSS if you can answer?? Plsss doctor??

    • @DrBrandonBeaber
      @DrBrandonBeaber  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      There is no set answer to this questions. Sometimes PPMS can be associated with long term plateau phases or improvement. I have a patient >70 who has PPMS with minimal symptoms. Also, some people with progressive MS could have significant mobility problems but still works time depending on their other symptoms and the nature of their profession.

    • @arkabasu3505
      @arkabasu3505 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@DrBrandonBeaber i dont know doctor .I stay in a small place in india.i am 40 year old and my VEP test suggest demylenating disease .I am working now and have a 8 year old son.I will get my Mri done this week.I am super scared as i dont know what diagnosis will happen and whether i will be able to work for another 5 years as its very imp for me and my family.This is my fist sign hence plss tell me if i can work for another 5 years??

  • @simonthe.dealer7877
    @simonthe.dealer7877 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Dear Dr. Brandon Beaber
    This video gives me hope that I can walk normally again. I'm in Tysabri treatment for 56 weeks and still can't walk without help and most of time use wheelchair, by the way I'm 37 years old. I find hope in this video. If you have any advice to me I'm all ears. Thank you.

  • @acemusichistory3622
    @acemusichistory3622 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    HOW BOUT COMMENTING ON HYDROXYCLOROQUINE-

    • @DrBrandonBeaber
      @DrBrandonBeaber  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      I think you are waiting for this pilot study: pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34590328/ I'll wait for more data.

    • @acemusichistory3622
      @acemusichistory3622 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@DrBrandonBeaber yes, please check for a current article-the results are shocking-thank you for responding