An 1800-year-old Ring Engraved with the Goddess of War was Found by a Child on Mount Carmel

Yair Whiteson, 13 years old, who lives in Haifa, went out for a hike near his home - quality time with his father, who came back after four months serving in army reserves. While walking near the “ancient quarry” site that lies below Khirbet Shalala (Mishmar HaCarmel Farm) on Mount Carmel, he suddenly came across an intriguing object. “I am curious about fossils and rocks and love to collect them,” shares young Whiteson. “While hiking I noticed a small green item and picked it up. It was corroded, and at first, I thought it was just a rusty bolt. I thought about heating it, but then fortunately I understood it was a ring. At home, I saw it had an image on it. At first glance, I thought it was a warrior.”The family contacted Nir Distelfeld, Inspector at the theft Prevention unit of the Israel Antiquities Authority, who transferred the ring to the National Treasures Department. It was examined and researched by the Israel Antiquities Authority with the assistance of Prof. Shua Amorai-Stark, an expert on ancient rings and amulets from the Kaye Academic College. Yair and his family were invited for a tour in the new Jay and Jeanie Schottenstein National Campus for the Archaeology of Israel, and recieved a commendation for good citizenship.“On this beautiful ring, preserved in its entirety, is the image of a helmeted naked figure. In one hand she holds a shield, and a spear in the other," explain Distelfeld and Dr. Eitan Klein, from the Israel Antiquities Authority's Unit for the Prevention of Antiquities Robbery. "Yair's identification of the figure as a warrior is very close to reality. The figure is - apparently, the goddess Minerva from Roman mythology, known also as Athena in Greek mythology. This goddess, who was very popular during the Roman period in the Land of Israel, was considered, among other things, as the goddess of war and military strategy, and also as the goddess of wisdom."“The small ring, whose metal is seems to be bronze, probably belonged to a woman or girl during the Late Roman Period (2nd-3rd Century CE). The findspot was below Khirbet Shalala, sited on a hilltop where there are Roman period farmstead remains - and near an ancient rock quarry. There are two burial caves on the quarry’s edge. The ring may have belonged to a woman who lived on this farm. Or, it might have fallen from a quarry worker, or it may have been a burial offering from these nearby graves. There are many possibilities,” say the researchers.Khirbet Shalala, the archaeological site near to where the ring was found, sits on a hilltop in the center of the Carmel Mountains. On three sides it is bounded by Nahal Oren, and nearby is Ein Alon, a perennial water source. The site was explored and documented in the past by the 19th century Palestine Exploration Fund surveyors, by famed Israeli archaeologist Prof. Ruth Amiran, and by a Bar-Ilan University expedition led by Mount Carmel expert Prof. Shimon Dar. “The ring now connects to data gathered here in earlier excavations and surveys and sheds additional light onto this site,” Distelfeld and Dr. Klein conclude.The ring found by Yair will be displayed to visitors this August, as part of the summer tours at the Jay and Jeanie Schottenstein National Campus for the Archaeology of Israel, in Jerusalem. Details are available on the Israel Antiquities Authority website.

[@thewolfethatcould8878]

Yair..amazing find and the fact that you were invited into the laboratory is something dreams are made of. Awesome to see your enthusiasm and I bet your IAA tour was life changing. Good job, and thanks for sharing his video with us. ☺

[@stjbananas]

Well done, Yair!

[@jondyson7184]

Brilliant find.

[@vdoniel]

Good job Yair. From Georgia USA

[@pedenmk]

Thanks you for the English subtitles. I love Israel and its people. I would work for free just to have a part of bringing the past into the present. Thank you a thousand times.

[@hrv3599]

One ring to rule them all

[@built4lifeministryleadersh410]

What a fantastic find and the beautiful opportunity you gave him and his family to visit the Israel Antiquities Authority and the National Treasures Department. You may have changed a wonderful young life and given him a fresh vision for his future, and I was blessed to see how you cared for him. God bless you and the Nation of Israel.