How Cold Weather Affects Home Battery Efficiency

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 14 ม.ค. 2025

ความคิดเห็น • 74

  • @RobAldred
    @RobAldred ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Videos poster image is wonderful. Made me chuckle. Another informative video. Thanks!

    • @GaryDoesSolar
      @GaryDoesSolar  ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Haha - glad you liked! I use face-swapping AI to put my face onto Jon Snow's :-) faceswapper.ai

    • @RobAldred
      @RobAldred ปีที่แล้ว

      @@GaryDoesSolar very effective

  • @salibaba
    @salibaba ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I’ve got my Givenergy I the loft and do notice a bit of a drop off in performance when it’s cold. As you said in the video, ours is running doing something pretty much 24/7 though on the coldest days the ASHP has been using it all up before mid-afternoon. Only way to help is to pause the battery after our morning peak, then resume before teatime.

  • @Gelp
    @Gelp ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Great video once again! I also love the thumbnail for the video, it made me chuckle for a good while :D Keep up the great work!

    • @GaryDoesSolar
      @GaryDoesSolar  ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Thanks! Yeah, I use face-swapping AI to put my face onto Jon Snow's :-) faceswapper.ai

  • @UnfittedNoise
    @UnfittedNoise ปีที่แล้ว +2

    A simple solution in either loft of attached garage is a heater on a smart plug with some automation. I've set it at 00:30, turn heater on if the temp is below 5c as I know anything below, it struggles to charge in the 4 hour window. Then another automation switch heater off when above 10c.

    • @GaryDoesSolar
      @GaryDoesSolar  ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Love it! Thanks for sharing this - could give ideas to others! :-)

    • @IMBlakeley
      @IMBlakeley 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@GaryDoesSolar I worked for years for a Telco that had outside cabinets with battery backup. Usually lead acid but same principal. The best operating temperature for those was as I recall 20 degrees. They had heater plates and a thermostat which came on at I think 10 degrees and off at 15.

  • @JohnMoor1970
    @JohnMoor1970 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks for another great video Gary. Since I dropped my last note I've been monitoring my batteries more closely - the stats I get from the standard Foxess cloud are quite comprehensive. In addition, I have also bought a temperature and humidity sensor (logs all data) and have placed it close to my batteries in the garage. Plus, I decided to put temporary/make-shift insulation around the battery tower (bubble wrap and an old blanket as a cover). The weather has been mild recently hence I do not yet know how the set-up will fare when the temp drops to/below freezing - performance is good right now but I am ready for when the temperature drops. Thanks to all the people who comment here too - a lot of useful tips.

    • @GaryDoesSolar
      @GaryDoesSolar  ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks John - I found it a really interesting topic! Thanks also for sharing about the various things you've tried and the results from that! :-)

  • @fyank1
    @fyank1 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Had my PW2 installed in July so now experiencing my first winter with it. It’s located in the detached garage where temp fell below zero on several days in recent cold snap. Not noticed any degradation in charge/discharge rates. Was more expensive than other options but it just works.

    • @GaryDoesSolar
      @GaryDoesSolar  ปีที่แล้ว

      Yeah, and that's what I really like about the Tesla batteries - great design, resulting in a battery that will operate pretty much anywhere in the world :-)

  • @DTech101
    @DTech101 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great vid, I used PIR board and a 60watt infrared bulb which worked great but I need it get another battery and don’t like the asterisks, so bought a server rack with doors and put a 100watt heater with a thermostat in there and then blocked a free vents up on the rack

    • @GaryDoesSolar
      @GaryDoesSolar  ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks, and nice solution! :-)

  • @574rz460v3
    @574rz460v3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Another very useful show Gary and I’m sure many will find it very useful,for me these issue’s are not a problem.
    Before I even ordered my solar system I had planned to have the battery and inverter installed in a spare bedroom built in wardrobe which had mainly been used to store junk. My home has built In wardrobes in all bedrooms so I could afford to lose the space to a better cause. Also the warmth that the battery and inverter emits is helping to heat the upstairs area of my house. Win Win 👍🏻. It also makes it very simple to change settings and monitor the system without the need to enter the loft or leave the house.
    I did have a few concerns about temperature generation from the system during the summer months but my inverter temperatures have not exceeded 60 degrees c. I also leave the wardrobe bifold doors open all year round and have the window ajar in the hottest temps with the bedroom door closed.
    Another plus is that all the cabling from meter up and panels down is all hidden so no need for any making good or decorative repairs. Keep up the good work and have a merry Christmas and a happy healthy new year 🎄🍾🥂🎆🎇

    • @GaryDoesSolar
      @GaryDoesSolar  ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks for sharing about your own installation - might give ideas to others. Have a great Christmas and New Year yourself. I'm hoping to have a little time to relax if I can :-)

  • @markrichardson8299
    @markrichardson8299 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Informative video as always :-) My battery is inside, inverter is outside.

    • @GaryDoesSolar
      @GaryDoesSolar  ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks Mark! Wow - that seems unusual. Any reason for that?

    • @markrichardson8299
      @markrichardson8299 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@GaryDoesSolar Temperature, no worries of battery getting too cold in the winter, and not to hot in the Summer. Inverter doesn't have temperature issues, and in my view is a higher fire risk than the battery (GE 9.5kWh)

  • @MrKlawUK
    @MrKlawUK ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Got my GivEnergy on side passage wall and had a simple wooden frame built with a small roof overhang, insulated with foam board insulation. Because you want it ventilated still it doesn’t totally stop it cooling but slows it down. In HA is shows battery temp and doesn’t seem to drop below 10c so far

    • @GaryDoesSolar
      @GaryDoesSolar  ปีที่แล้ว

      Sounds great! Thanks for sharing this - could give ideas to others :-)

  • @DaveDugdaleColorado
    @DaveDugdaleColorado ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I thought Jeff Dahn said that cold temps are good for degradation for the types of batteries on Tesla model Y. He has a good video on it on TH-cam you can watch.

    • @GaryDoesSolar
      @GaryDoesSolar  ปีที่แล้ว

      Cheers Dave - I'll check his videos out (I know he's on a number of Tesla patents, so I'm sure he knows what he is talking about). Everything I've read so far though says that degradation is worsened by very cold temperatures - I've always got an open mind though... perhaps it's just about what is defined as 'cold'...

    • @dougbamford
      @dougbamford ปีที่แล้ว

      I struggle to get my head around it, but is there a difference between the impacts of temperatures when discharging vs. charging?

  • @dougbamford
    @dougbamford ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I've put a couple of old coats over our battery in the garage, not sure it makes any difference!
    I've noticed that there is a constant discrepancy of a few hundred watts since November, which I have assumed is some kind of heating in the battery.
    I'd be so interested to get a thermal camera but one of the reasons is to see how much heat the battery is losing in the winter.

    • @GaryDoesSolar
      @GaryDoesSolar  ปีที่แล้ว

      Checking with a camera sounds like a good idea!

  • @wajopek2679
    @wajopek2679 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Another great but timely video. I think last years cold snap was a real eye opener for battery owners and the DIY’ers soon got to grips with insulation. Interestingly, Powerwall owners in Northern Scotland had no problem. That’s where your money goes I guess.

    • @GaryDoesSolar
      @GaryDoesSolar  ปีที่แล้ว

      Yeah, I'm thinking that Tesla did some great analysis on what would make a great home battery! I'm very happy to see they've switch to LFP for the 3rd Powerwall though! It does mean the battery's slightly bulkier though...

    • @twelvebears1971
      @twelvebears1971 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I believe that Powerwalls have built in heaters to keep the batteries warm in the winter. Just an example of why they cost more, but a very important feature anywhere which gets even moderately cold winters.

  • @mickkelly3285
    @mickkelly3285 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Mine are outside, insulated in a purpose built cupboard and I have heated 20w aquarium mats stuck to them. I did have 1 x 8.2kWh GivEnergy with an AC Coupled 3kW inverter but I upgraded to another battery. . I used to be lower charging all night to keep the battery warm over the longer period. However when I added another battery and the whole period on IOG is needed. Which works ok. However I now export in the 1 - 2 hour period before the cheap rate charging kicks in and this has keep the battery at between 18-20c minimum. The cold snap over the last couple of days has not really affected charging using this strategy.

    • @mickkelly3285
      @mickkelly3285 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Won’t let me edit. Great explainer Gary. Every day a school day even for this retired CEng 😂😂

    • @GaryDoesSolar
      @GaryDoesSolar  หลายเดือนก่อน

      That's a very good strategy, Mick! Keeping those batteries nice and toasty! Thanks for your kind words about the video :-)

  • @redshift3
    @redshift3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    My GivEnergy LFP battery is outside with no added insulation/shelter and the cell temperature has never dropped below 0 C (and rarely got that low). I have not noticed any reduction in power or energy at low temperatures. My normal use (including overnight charging) generates sufficient heat to keep it in a workable temperature range.

  • @devjon123
    @devjon123 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thanks Gary. Quite reassuring. I have the AIO in a brick built outbuilding and the cold weather of a couple of weeks ago got me thinking about protecting it from cold. I considered a 500 Watt oil filled radiator with thermostat that was £20 from screwfix, and coupleing it with a Smartplug timer. I also thought of a Silentnight Electric Blanket as a more " off the wall " solution.😁 In the end I went along the charge at a lower rate for longer route, though if it does get bitterly cold then I'll revisit the Oil filled Radiator option.

    • @GaryDoesSolar
      @GaryDoesSolar  ปีที่แล้ว

      Cheers! And I really like the ideas on how to keep your battery warm! 😀

    • @TheBadoctopus
      @TheBadoctopus ปีที่แล้ว +1

      You can also get terrarium heating pads which are 3-10 W and nice and flat. I thought about trying them and just putting them under the lowest battery in the stack. I built a box for it all now so haven't needed extra heat so far this winter.

    • @devjon123
      @devjon123 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@TheBadoctopus
      Did you put air vents in? Looking at my AIO I can see Heat Sink fins at the rear of the unit with the grille at top and bottom.

    • @TheBadoctopus
      @TheBadoctopus ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@devjon123 the box I built is in 3 parts: base, walls, roof. This means I can prop up the walls and/or roof to create a natural chimney effect for ventilation, or just leave the roof slightly ajar.
      But in the summer my garage gets well over 30C and from what I've read too much heat is even worse for battery lifespan than cold. So I'm expecting to have to remove the sides or add some fans and silver foil on the outside to reflect some of the heat from the corrugated concrete roof panels.
      I'm just trying to get as much lifespan from them as possible.

  • @ciarandonaghy131
    @ciarandonaghy131 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I am thinking of a pay as you go tariff which is available in Ireland as my system should be big enough for 6 months of the year meaning I won't have to pay standing chance, can you do a video on standing charges

    • @GaryDoesSolar
      @GaryDoesSolar  ปีที่แล้ว

      I'm happy to add this to my list of future prospective topics (it's quite a bit list though...)

  • @richarddixon6354
    @richarddixon6354 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great video and some really interesting comments from people on where they keep theirs. Looking into the GivEnergy AIO but would probably have to go on the 1st floor, so not sure as told these are very heavy and sit on the floor rather than bolt on the wall. Just hope we don’t get another beast from the east or that could be very interesting on how it affects outdoor battery systems.

    • @GaryDoesSolar
      @GaryDoesSolar  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Hi Richard - thanks! Yeah, I really like the GE AIO battery (and would have likely have bought two of these for my own situation, if they'd been available earlier last year). Will be interesting to see if their performance matches what I'v been told in the video!

  • @blackhoundrise8431
    @blackhoundrise8431 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks Gary. I was curious how my battery is doing in winter. Especially this winter. Barely any sun this December to charge our battery and I noticed it would at times totally discharge to 0 on certain days despite having a setting to stop at 10% capacity. Not sure if it is a defect or the cold, but this never happened in the warmer days. Wonderlux 4.8kw battery.

    • @GaryDoesSolar
      @GaryDoesSolar  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Cheers. Sorry to hear about the issues you were experiencing. Unfortunately, I don't have much experience about Wonderlux batteries. Worth getting onto a forum for Wonderlax users, to see if they're experiencing similar issues...?

  • @geoffreycoan
    @geoffreycoan ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks Gary, another great clear explanation. I know it wasn’t the thrust of the video but might have been worth briefly touching on the opposite problem of the battery overheating. It would be easy to conclude that you should have your battery installed inside to avoid the cold weather problems but batteries and especially inverters overheating is a big issue as well.
    Just been looking at my battery temperature recordings in Home Assistant; shows the battery ranged from a low of 10 degrees in the early December freeze we had, to peaks of 49 degrees. Even today it’s varied between 19 and 49, depending on soc & charging activity

    • @GaryDoesSolar
      @GaryDoesSolar  ปีที่แล้ว

      Hi Geoffrey - cheers! Yeah, I did think about covering heat as well as cold, but it seems lithium batteries can easily operate at 40 degrees (or more)...

    • @geoffreycoan
      @geoffreycoan ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@GaryDoesSolar I think it’s the inverters that don’t like the heat too much. The point being that equipment siting needs to think about summer and winter. I’ve got on my project list a set of computer cooling fans to automate with home assistant for that reason

    • @GaryDoesSolar
      @GaryDoesSolar  ปีที่แล้ว

      @@geoffreycoan Ah yeah, good point about the inverters...

  • @EngineerLewis
    @EngineerLewis ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I decided to get our installer to put the battery and invertor in a downstairs walk in cupboard so it is at normal house temperatures and in fact I can also use it to raise my dough when making bread! I did install vents into the door to help the battery to not heat up the cupboard.

    • @GaryDoesSolar
      @GaryDoesSolar  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Great idea - and might help others in their location decision too! :-)

  • @MrBeeseegee
    @MrBeeseegee ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Hi Gary, many thanks for another really helpful video for solar novices like me. I have a Solis inverter and a PylonTech Force L2 battery located in my garage, where it does get pretty cold. I read that to avoid the battery going into hibernation and to prolong battery life at low temperatures (

    • @GaryDoesSolar
      @GaryDoesSolar  ปีที่แล้ว

      Sounds good. I don't have any experience with Solis, but perhaps other do...

    • @TheBadoctopus
      @TheBadoctopus ปีที่แล้ว

      These are all settings you can see in the Solis screen on the inverter menus. Check your manual or online videos, once you've had a look around the screens it's not too bad...

    • @TheBadoctopus
      @TheBadoctopus ปีที่แล้ว +1

      These two settings are:
      1. Over Discharge = minimum state of charge before he inverter stops drawing from the battery.
      2. Force Charge SOC = when it reaches this state of charge %, the inverter will charge from the grid a little to add capacity back in.
      IMHO 35% over discharge is high, you could go for 25% and try to insulate the batteries a little. Make sure you're fully charging them overnight as Gary suggests.

    • @MrBeeseegee
      @MrBeeseegee ปีที่แล้ว

      @@TheBadoctopus Thanks Jim. I'm clear about what the two settings do but I was really hoping to learn whether the values for winter that I had read about (and annoyingly I can no longer find) were the "norm" if there is such a thing. I tend to agree with you that 35% Over Discharge seems high but I'm no expert. Anyway, I do charge the battery full at night and it is partially insulated so I'm hoping for the best. Thanks again. Chas

  • @waynebeck7801
    @waynebeck7801 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Thanks for the info..do these batteries effect home insurance price

    • @GaryDoesSolar
      @GaryDoesSolar  2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      You’re most welcome, Wayne 🙏
      Now, it really depends on the insurance company in question. Worth having a chat with them…

  • @MattyFreedom
    @MattyFreedom ปีที่แล้ว +1

    My Growatt Ark batteries didn’t like the cold. They throttle back to 2.15 if the temp drops below 15. Not great when you are in flux and want to charge quickly during the cheap spot. I’ve since insulated both garage doors and added numerous draft exclusion items, which I should have done anyway really.
    Also I have put one of those metallic emergency blankets around it as well as a couple of old blankets. So far it seems to be doing the trick, though it hasn’t been quite as cold yet.
    The batteries only give off a minimal amount of heat, even under heavy usage.
    Growatt is a bit crap for letting you see temperature data. Get what you pay for I guess, but otherwise it’s working really well now and charges almost to full every night.

    • @GaryDoesSolar
      @GaryDoesSolar  ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks for sharing this - will hopefully help others in a similar situation :-)

  • @michaelridley2864
    @michaelridley2864 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks Gary, very clearly explained as ever. TBH for LFP batteries the potential negative effects of installation in a garage or loft (against a heated room) seem relatively minor, particularly if the battery is being regulaularly charged and discharged as you suggest. But I would be interested in anyone with actual data that show the real effects on capacity etc under different real world scenarios. My pylontechs seem to be doing fine in the loft both on capacity and charge/discharge, but that's not a scientific measurement on my part.

    • @cingramuk
      @cingramuk ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Depends on how cold, how much you tend to draw from the batteries at any one time and how quick you need to charge them as to whether you will notice. I only noticed once last year that my Pylontech failed to charge fully in the Octopus GO off peak window and it was only because they needed the full 4kW charge rate and could only get 2-3kW from what I recall, so they didn't quite make it on time. That was during a period when it was negative figures for several days outside and batteries in the garage. This year the box they are in is lined with closed cell foam and its yet to drop below 10C in the box so no performance issues what so ever.
      Small greenhouse/propagation heaters work well for Pylontechs as you can easily place them underneath and they consume very little power.
      I wouldn't personally recommend removing loft insulation unless you also box in the batteries above as the heat loss will make you have a cold ceiling which could lead to mould.

    • @GaryDoesSolar
      @GaryDoesSolar  ปีที่แล้ว

      Cheers Michael - yeah, my GivEnergy batteries are working really well in the garage - although the temperatures have been mild of late - I'm waiting to see how they will perform sub 5 degrees... I nearly went with Pylontech batteries in fact - I really like the modularity of them! :-)

    • @TheBadoctopus
      @TheBadoctopus ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I just built an OSB housing for the batteries in my cold detached garage. Since then they seem to retain the overnight charging heat quite well, and that's before I put any insulation on the inside or outside of the box.
      The data I have from the sensors I added last month is the garage itself seems to add 2-4C vs the garden, and the box adds another 2-6C vs garage - depending on how cold it is, for how long, and how soon after the overnight charging period we're looking.
      I already have Home Assistant adapting my minimum state of charge from 10% to 20% as it gets down to freezing (this helps prevent risks of under voltage and stressing it), but I'll now be able to slacken this control thanks to the box's extra warmth.

    • @GaryDoesSolar
      @GaryDoesSolar  ปีที่แล้ว

      @@TheBadoctopus Brilliant!

    • @anthonydyer3939
      @anthonydyer3939 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Mine are installed in the kitchen. Thermal control was a major consideration in that decision, but it also looks fine in a location that has plenty of other utilitarian appliances.
      Fire safety I think is low probability with modern batteries. The are built very well and aren’t subject to the knocks and general abuse that portable batteries suffer from.

  • @samuxan
    @samuxan ปีที่แล้ว

    What about heat instead of cold?the room I have mine fluctuates between 15 and 28. But the last few years there's been weeks in the summer when it went over 32º. I wonder how that affects the battery

    • @GaryDoesSolar
      @GaryDoesSolar  ปีที่แล้ว

      From what I’ve read, lithium batteries are fine up to 40 degrees 👍🏻

  • @twelvebears1971
    @twelvebears1971 ปีที่แล้ว

    Due to space constraints our four batteries are in the loft. When the internal temperature drops below 12C the charge rate drops from 0.5C to 0.2C but fortunately, because we have four batteries, we can still charge the bank at around 4.2kW which means we can store plenty in the 2-5am Flux window to last us 24 hrs. Neither installer or manufacturer were at all transparent about this limitation, so it’s just luck of having four batteries that means this isn’t a serious bottleneck. If we had only two batteries as had once been the plan, this would have been a real issue though the coldest months.

    • @GaryDoesSolar
      @GaryDoesSolar  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Yeah, I was in two minds about covering C-Rates in this video, but decided against. I might cover in a follow-up video, depending on interest. Multiple batteries certainly help a lot here!