Data Integrity - How Hashing is used to ensure data isn't modified - HMAC - Cryptography

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 21 พ.ย. 2024

ความคิดเห็น • 85

  • @PracticalNetworking
    @PracticalNetworking  3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

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  • @techhack8367
    @techhack8367 3 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    The Best Teacher I've ever seen in my lifetime!💯😍

  • @DeRizzlo
    @DeRizzlo 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    this video basically explained to me what my entire 3h lecture was tryna say but failed horribly. TH-cam is crazy for educational videos like these!! thank you so much

  • @saravanamanivannan3225
    @saravanamanivannan3225 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

    If you are following the entire series, remember that he mentioned that Integrity and Authentication provide Non-repudiation as a byproduct. However, that principle does not work in this scenario. Why? Because in HMAC, the use of the same secret key eliminates non-repudiation. In order to achieve non-repudiation, the sender and receiver must use asymmetric keys (a different pair of keys for encryption and decryption).

  • @Eonwe
    @Eonwe 3 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    I’m binging your vids this weekend. Your explanation of how ports work and why they exist was so clear and easy to grasp that I’ve been completely sucked down this rabbit hole of your videos. You’d be amazing at explaining how the Bitcoin network works.

    • @PracticalNetworking
      @PracticalNetworking  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Glad you've been enjoying the content, Eönwe =). Bitcoin (and related concepts) are on my list to talk through at some point. At the moment I'm trying to market my TLS course: classes.pracnet.net/courses/practical-tls
      Thanks for the kind words =)

  • @Truthseeker_N
    @Truthseeker_N 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you for taking the time to explain this. I've almost given up understanding the concept. Most websites I read it got me more confused than I was. It's clearer now

  • @skellybin
    @skellybin 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I was thinking of this very hard while working on my simple secure communication protocol project. Thank God I understand now

  • @piratevv
    @piratevv 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thanks for these. These are Gold. I am seeing networking now with much a solid path to troubleshoot and know what really is happening!!!

  • @danchisholm1
    @danchisholm1 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    greatly explained 🙏

  • @sergiopimentel1479
    @sergiopimentel1479 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Hey man, I just want to thank you for uploading these videos, they have been of incredible help. There are a few videos out on TH-cam but honestly, yours are the only ones I can learn from, I'm an audiovisual learner so again Thank you!

    • @PracticalNetworking
      @PracticalNetworking  ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks for the kind words, Sergio. Glad you're getting so much from this content =). Cheers !

  • @VideosfromElle
    @VideosfromElle 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This is the definition of crystal clear, and an encouraging way to ultimately F with bahd guyz

  • @iliandrei1408
    @iliandrei1408 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    That's soo nice, great way to understand how important it's the data integrity in the modern world. Thank's to you I am beginning to get more into networking

    • @PracticalNetworking
      @PracticalNetworking  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Glad to hear it, Ili. Networking is a great skill to have.

  • @ajayb9392
    @ajayb9392 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Awesome explanation👍 You're the best in making things simple. I can never stop watching your videos.

  • @marekgalbavy4408
    @marekgalbavy4408 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Great video, thx for help, i am preparing for certification and yours video help me a lot.

    • @PracticalNetworking
      @PracticalNetworking  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Glad to hear it, happy to help! Good luck with the certification!

  • @adedejiemmanuel1
    @adedejiemmanuel1 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Another great one. Teaching with passion and conviction. I am your believer. Thank you.

  • @jackyyeh1991
    @jackyyeh1991 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Finally, know how it works from this video

  • @theegg5492
    @theegg5492 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thx for the best explanation I’ve seen in months. Helped me a lot. 🙂

  • @guilhermereis8153
    @guilhermereis8153 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks for explaning how hash works, hugs from Brazil!

  • @GreenMan42O
    @GreenMan42O 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    This explains the "Key direction" parameter when an additional HMAC authentication is enabled during OpenVPN configuration.

    • @PracticalNetworking
      @PracticalNetworking  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Yep! Exactly. Can't do an HMAC without a Secret Key. If you aren't manually providing the key, then one has to be produced from an Asymmetric Encryption algorithm (which I'm releasing a video about next week!)

  • @silentrandom
    @silentrandom ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Pretty neat stuff. Thanks for sharing the videos.

  • @niyeamerika
    @niyeamerika 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you. You have the best explanations on the subject. 🙏👍

  • @addie8171
    @addie8171 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you for providing this information, it is very helpful and well explained.

    • @PracticalNetworking
      @PracticalNetworking  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      You're very welcome, Adelina. Glad you enjoyed it =)

  • @hosseinshourabi398
    @hosseinshourabi398 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I'm enjoying to see these videos,
    Thanks a lot Ed,

  • @nageswararaovekkanti4110
    @nageswararaovekkanti4110 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Excellent and really useful. Really good content as usual.. Thank you so much !!!

  • @glenngeorgewoolley
    @glenngeorgewoolley 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Hi thanks so much for this explanation!
    Just one thing I’m struggling with, if hashing cannot be reversed, and we use hmac to send data securely, then how does the receive see the original text before hashing? Is two sets of the same data sent, one in plain text and the other hmac? Thanks so much

    • @PracticalNetworking
      @PracticalNetworking  2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      > Is two sets of the same data sent, one in plain text and the other hmac?
      Yes! Exactly. Both the plain text message, and the HMAC digest are sent.
      This provides *Integrity* but not *Confidentiality* -- see the other videos in this series to understand what I mean by that. Cheers =)

  • @ChalieFerrer-h3h
    @ChalieFerrer-h3h 12 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Great analysis, thank you! A bit off-topic, but I wanted to ask: I have a SafePal wallet with USDT, and I have the seed phrase. (alarm fetch churn bridge exercise tape speak race clerk couch crater letter). What's the best way to send them to Binance?

  • @mehulpruthi
    @mehulpruthi 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great explanation. I am interested in the Giveaway of this amazing course. Thanks..

    • @PracticalNetworking
      @PracticalNetworking  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Good luck! =)

    • @PracticalNetworking
      @PracticalNetworking  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Congratulations, you're a winner! Reach out to me on discord to claim free access to the course: pracnet.net/discord

    • @mehulpruthi
      @mehulpruthi 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@PracticalNetworking Thank you so much for selecting me for the course.

  • @rodica5065
    @rodica5065 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks just looking for this explanation

  • @satinaklunder7170
    @satinaklunder7170 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you very much. Very understandable.

  • @Nunesi
    @Nunesi 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great video as always. Thank you a lot🙏🏻❤️🌷

  • @prateekalmighty
    @prateekalmighty ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Yes thanks for this video

  • @IliyaDamyanov
    @IliyaDamyanov ปีที่แล้ว

    Very very good video.

  • @foudilbenouci482
    @foudilbenouci482 2 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Great videos thank you

  • @spearchew
    @spearchew 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    excellent video

  • @g.p6128
    @g.p6128 8 ชั่วโมงที่ผ่านมา

    at 1:03
    How receiver will know which Algo has been used by sender for hashing?

  • @RT-kk2gk
    @RT-kk2gk 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    So are they different??The hashing algorithm and the HMAC???I mean we can use this or that ??Thanks alot.

    • @PracticalNetworking
      @PracticalNetworking  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yes, they are different. You can do an HMAC with MD5, or with SHA1, or with SHA256, and so on. You can also do an HMAC, or a KMAC, or CMAC, etc...
      The hashing algorithm is different & independent from the "method to combine hashing + secret key"

  • @siddharthmanumusic
    @siddharthmanumusic ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Is the key concatenated with the message or is the message encrypted with the same key? That is not clear.

    • @PracticalNetworking
      @PracticalNetworking  ปีที่แล้ว

      For the sake of this video, we'll say the Key is concatenated with the video. But in reality, the HMAC operation is a little more complicated
      In a real HMAC, the key is combined with the message multiple times. The real formula is listed in section 2 of RFC 2104: www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2104.html#section-2

  • @adedejiemmanuel1
    @adedejiemmanuel1 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Yes, I enjoyed it!!

  • @ayradizem2770
    @ayradizem2770 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you

  • @Gcpaws8608
    @Gcpaws8608 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    excellent!

  • @krislier22
    @krislier22 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    beautiful thank you

  • @ഹർഷിത്
    @ഹർഷിത് 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Didn't got on how hmac will save the integrity of the message as key, message and digest all can be changed and receiver won't come to know.

    • @PracticalNetworking
      @PracticalNetworking  2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      The key is used to calculate the digest. The receiver is also using the key to calculate the digest.
      An attacker in the middle can still change the message, but can not re-calculate a digest which the receiver will accept since the attacker can not combine the key with the modified message.

    • @ഹർഷിത്
      @ഹർഷിത് 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@PracticalNetworking Thanks for quick reply, got it.

  • @hadfgjkserwihuy
    @hadfgjkserwihuy 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Why not just connect the message + its hash and encrypt it with a key. And then the recipient will decrypt it, cut off a certain number of bytes and compare them with the calculated hash from the juicy part of the file? So, even if an attacker intercepts the message, he will not be able to replace the hash because he can only calculate the hash from the encrypted message.

  • @pratikdhame
    @pratikdhame 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Just awesome 😄 ❤️

    • @PracticalNetworking
      @PracticalNetworking  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    • @PracticalNetworking
      @PracticalNetworking  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Congratulations, you're a winner! Reach out to me on discord to claim free access to the course: pracnet.net/discord

    • @pratikdhame
      @pratikdhame 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@PracticalNetworking please 🥺 cheak discord

    • @PracticalNetworking
      @PracticalNetworking  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@pratikdhame Congrats again =). Hope you enjoy the course!

  • @OK-ri8eu
    @OK-ri8eu 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    man, thanks. really

  • @dhanasekarreddy6051
    @dhanasekarreddy6051 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    What if attacker knows the key as well

    • @PracticalNetworking
      @PracticalNetworking  21 วันที่ผ่านมา

      Then you have a problem =). That is why a proper Key Exchange is necessary. More details here: th-cam.com/video/SO9pGlY7ExQ/w-d-xo.html

  • @nimaforoughi3008
    @nimaforoughi3008 ปีที่แล้ว

    In layperson terms

  • @vishnumurthy7929
    @vishnumurthy7929 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    The attacker can read the message

  • @jcc5566
    @jcc5566 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    26,507 views Oct 4, 2021 Practical TLS - Free Lessons from my SSL Deep Dive training course
    Data Integrity seeks to assure that data has not been modified in transit between a sender and receiver. This assurance is provided using a Hashing Algorithm... but not simply by itself, that leaves you open to an attacker modifying your message and re-calculating the digest. Instead, something else must be done in addition to Hashing.
    In this video, we discuss that "something else". This will have us introduce the concept of a Message Authentication Code (MAC), and the most common implementation of a MAC known as the HMAC (Hash Based Message Authentication Code).
    This lesson is a free sample lesson from the the most effective TLS and SSL training course ever created. No instructor rambling on about pointless stories. No slides with massive walls of text. No time wasting. Only simple, effective, and precise explanations. Complimented with practical illustrations and visuals.
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