Acid-base titrations | Chemical reactions | AP Chemistry | Khan Academy

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 20 ต.ค. 2024

ความคิดเห็น • 245

  • @shahadab6294
    @shahadab6294 3 ปีที่แล้ว +151

    greetings for all those students that are teaching themselves, trying to understand and fighting, because they have useless professors or doctors!
    your truly strong and can do it :))

  • @swagatmalla6634
    @swagatmalla6634 7 ปีที่แล้ว +499

    I study in one of the best schools of my country but I develop my understandings only through online vids...

    • @swarajsakharkar6103
      @swarajsakharkar6103 5 ปีที่แล้ว +16

      Swagat Malla why is this so relatable?

    • @mrlilnomad
      @mrlilnomad 5 ปีที่แล้ว +41

      This is so accurate. I graduate with a B.S. in Biology from a great school 3 years ago and only now do I fully understand these videos. Maybe we really just aren't ready for these topics at the ripe age of 18-19.

    • @unhuman537
      @unhuman537 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Same here ,I read in one of the best coaching class of my state but I learn all things and concepts through online videos ...lol😂😂😂

    • @srikarvundavalli5934
      @srikarvundavalli5934 5 ปีที่แล้ว +40

      @@mrlilnomad well what about us having to study these topics at 15? 😂

    • @mrlilnomad
      @mrlilnomad 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Twin Turboed just try to nail the big picture of every process. It’ll certainly help you along the way. I was watching some of these videos just days before my MCAT, and now I already have an interview with a medical school!

  • @mrlilnomad
    @mrlilnomad 5 ปีที่แล้ว +32

    I love how I already graduated w/ a B.S. in biology and I understand these issues so much more AFTER I am done with school. Now that I'm studying for the MCAT and actually watching videos all of these topics make so much more sense. Hate that I didn't apply myself in school. Fantastic vid.

  • @jairustheadventurer3935
    @jairustheadventurer3935 7 ปีที่แล้ว +178

    3 weeks until the end of chemistry! I am so freaking done with school this year. I am loosing my sanity!

    • @imheretofindasmr8990
      @imheretofindasmr8990 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      omg you do titration in schools?

    • @possesivepvp3982
      @possesivepvp3982 6 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      we do everything as a sophomore, its similar to AP chem but a little less in depth

    • @mistushipper
      @mistushipper 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      same accelerated chem is killing me

    • @sonyaharjani
      @sonyaharjani 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      i have one more week of school and i have my final test for chem tmrw :)

    • @ImEgg1004
      @ImEgg1004 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Yall are lucky I'm in triple acceleration I'm in 7th learning this shit

  • @Kronangaurd
    @Kronangaurd 4 ปีที่แล้ว +80

    hearing someone other than your chem teacher say molarity hits different.

  • @josephmaglipon6828
    @josephmaglipon6828 6 ปีที่แล้ว +33

    It woulda been nice to have known this before taking my ap chem test yesterday

  • @AmineChM21
    @AmineChM21 9 ปีที่แล้ว +49

    Please keep this up it is so helpful

  • @tamamshud5879
    @tamamshud5879 7 ปีที่แล้ว +159

    With the help of khan academy I will survive exams.
    Needless to say that my teachers are so unqualified😑

    • @rachaeleniola5059
      @rachaeleniola5059 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      ngn mA so true

    • @hmz01_
      @hmz01_ 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      lol i feel u

    • @thefinal__sage5696
      @thefinal__sage5696 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      hahaha i feel u bro my sucks ass in both chem and bio

    • @naomii5482
      @naomii5482 5 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      The teachers are qualified but they don't do their job.

    • @unhuman537
      @unhuman537 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Yes u r right.I sometimes think that why all school teachers are like this ....unqualified lol😂😂😂

  • @daniellejohnson5534
    @daniellejohnson5534 6 ปีที่แล้ว +70

    ASDFHFJGKGKGL I just need to accept im getting a C in Chem. But it’s fine. I’m fine. EVERYTHING IS FINE GODDAMMIT

    • @natalyadonohue726
      @natalyadonohue726 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Never, before have I related to a god damn comment more than this... holy crap

    • @notme9363
      @notme9363 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@natalyadonohue726 same except I'm failing

    • @septic7301
      @septic7301 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      getting B here

  • @yetisage5200
    @yetisage5200 8 ปีที่แล้ว +726

    i hate chemistry with a passion

  • @edream2513soccer
    @edream2513soccer 7 ปีที่แล้ว +146

    Not all heroes wear capes 😅

  • @mdtokitahmid2970
    @mdtokitahmid2970 8 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    best ever video on titration!!!!!

  • @CrystalSillwind
    @CrystalSillwind 7 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    thank you for this video, I've just begun IB HL chemistry and it was already getting stressful, this video helped a lot!! thanks!!!

    • @yashdaryani8954
      @yashdaryani8954 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      shouldnt you have finished titration long before you came into IB?

    • @daak333
      @daak333 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      lmao at least not where I’m from, we’re finishing up topic 1

  • @missgeekie9242
    @missgeekie9242 7 ปีที่แล้ว +43

    I mean... Why did my chem teacher give the class a titration concentration table the day before a test for review without explaining it? Why does this look a little complicated, what am I doing here, why wont they let me sleep, why am I pulling an all nighter for this test, why did he give all the review the day before the test? Im going to be okay :D

    • @willhodge7921
      @willhodge7921 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      I am in the exact situation you are in right now. Never been taught titration so I'm here on a Sunday night before the Exam.

    • @mysticdragonex815
      @mysticdragonex815 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      no

  • @mikecabbage7623
    @mikecabbage7623 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    So basically we just identify the missing variable (e.g. the concentration or volume) then set it up as M= mol/L. Then we balance the chemical equation to see what the ratio between the acid and base is. Taking the ratio into consideration, we determine the missing concentration or volume by setting up another M=mol/L except with the originally unknown variable.
    Hopefully that was right?

    • @sarahjin5005
      @sarahjin5005 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Sounds about right to me, it helped clear a bit of confusion from the MV=MV relationship. The number of moles of the acid is equal to the number of moles of the base shown by the equation

  • @ash_ithape
    @ash_ithape 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    For those who don't know, Molarity is just the concentration but in the unit (Moles/Litre)

  • @joshuadougall2544
    @joshuadougall2544 8 ปีที่แล้ว +29

    Thanks, very clear and understable

  • @martinjulian5207
    @martinjulian5207 5 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    I prefer the short cut method of MV=MV .The problem is that it only applies wen the mole ratio for both is 1:1.anyway thanks❤

    • @DavetutsAcademy
      @DavetutsAcademy 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      There is a wider formul that applies at all instances. It us given as CaVa / CbVb = Na / Nb
      That's way more comprehensive

    • @max3eey
      @max3eey ปีที่แล้ว

      Just put the coefficients in front of the M

  • @ungepaul6476
    @ungepaul6476 7 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Thank you for uploading this video. Really helped me out..

  • @ankur3015
    @ankur3015 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    THANK YOUR SIR ! FOR CLEARING ALL MY DOUBTS ABOUT TITRATION. I'M GREATFUL!

  • @stevemoreno
    @stevemoreno 5 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    have a lab due in a couple hours hope i can learn this fast

  • @kuriouskoopatroopa3129
    @kuriouskoopatroopa3129 8 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    u helped me so much thank you for everything ! :D

  • @alwysrite
    @alwysrite 8 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    very well explained, thankyou

  • @menahakim5169
    @menahakim5169 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    God bless your soul

  • @MarsPotatoes
    @MarsPotatoes 7 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    Why can't my teacher actually explain stuff to us like this is stead of giving us packets with reading

  • @dalilarobledodebasabe191
    @dalilarobledodebasabe191 9 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Wow. Super clear and helpful. Thank you.

  • @christianuli5607
    @christianuli5607 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    What would be really helpful would be a video only showing examples which are visual with all three acid-base titrations.

  • @yumenoritsu
    @yumenoritsu 8 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Thank you :)

  • @nurnashwazulaikha9292
    @nurnashwazulaikha9292 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    all of your videos are very helping me to understand chemistry moreeee...tqqqqqqqqq

  • @AminaSarfraz724
    @AminaSarfraz724 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    i missed my classes when we studied titration and this was so helpful, thank you!!!!!

  • @Mypersonalyoutube123
    @Mypersonalyoutube123 5 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    The whole video can be summarized as M1V1=M2V2

  • @faisalshaffi4818
    @faisalshaffi4818 8 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    it was good 2nd method is more easy😊

  • @Kencan254
    @Kencan254 8 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    Is the simplified method -MV base =MVacid only applicable when the reactant mole ratio is 1:1 ?

    • @lakshgupta70
      @lakshgupta70 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Nopes, for any mole ratio

    • @bart5557
      @bart5557 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      That's what I tought at first as well, but the ratio is already embedded into the volume of both acid and base

    • @musataz
      @musataz 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yeah that's right.

    • @Jack-mc7qe
      @Jack-mc7qe 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Actually the full formula when there is different stiotoimetric ratio is *(M1V1)/Stiotoimetric ratio of acid in reaction = (M2V2)/Stiotoimetric ratio of base in reaction*
      No need to say thanks😎

    • @CrystalFoxxx
      @CrystalFoxxx 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Manteg Singh thanks!!! This was confusing me 😣

  • @i_am_gods_child
    @i_am_gods_child 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    the quick method that you taught us at the end was really helpful thankyou so much!!

  • @rayirthsivakumar8202
    @rayirthsivakumar8202 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Fantastic Video!!! I was stuggling with this concept but now I understand.

  • @RebenUsman94
    @RebenUsman94 8 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    thanks...

  • @syedakazmi5204
    @syedakazmi5204 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    this is realy so helpful...thanku sir....

  • @mohammadghaziasgar3160
    @mohammadghaziasgar3160 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I can not find words to appreciate.

  • @AmineChM21
    @AmineChM21 9 ปีที่แล้ว +44

    God bless

    • @imanj1537
      @imanj1537 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Gunbnelch Maui

  • @anubhutisrivastava4581
    @anubhutisrivastava4581 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    the different colors just make it so much interesting

  • @rosesidi4982
    @rosesidi4982 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    thats great

  • @nath7874
    @nath7874 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    how can you use phenolphthalien when hcl is a strong acid and naoh is a strong base. isnt that indicator only used for weak acid and strong bace?

  • @edgardahl5305
    @edgardahl5305 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    You can also use: C1*V1=C2*V2? So it would be C1=0,1M, V1=48,6ml, V2=20ml, and C2=x
    You will have:
    (C1*V1)/V2=C2
    (0,1M*48,6ml)/20ml=0,43

  • @imgoingbackto-lv4fx
    @imgoingbackto-lv4fx 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Hi, I'm trying to perform a titration to find the average amount of lactic acid concentration in yogurt and how much is in a certain amount of bacteria(such as streptococcus thermopilus). I am confused on what my standard solution would be, pls help?

  • @hitmanpx2237
    @hitmanpx2237 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks I got it Explaination is awesome 🙂🙂🙂

  • @informationperimeter652
    @informationperimeter652 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you.
    For amazing explanation

  • @sabby1997
    @sabby1997 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    this was so helpful! i'm so grateful thank you very much !!

  • @bronzedflames
    @bronzedflames 8 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    is the same process still used if the conc. of the base is unknown? :)

    • @CaPuGinoXD
      @CaPuGinoXD 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      itsrainingchan yeah

  • @nazzypazzy8390
    @nazzypazzy8390 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    i think a more suitable indicator would be methyl orange
    great video btw

  • @wafaah7903
    @wafaah7903 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    thanks a lot thats was amazing !

  • @ishikajain3979
    @ishikajain3979 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    I really like the introduction. Thanks Khan Academy.

    • @famd1551
      @famd1551 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      It's not just me who come to his Videos to watch the introduction for Report

  • @thecalligraphist6457
    @thecalligraphist6457 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Such a wonderful video with awesome explanation, too good for beginners

  • @melissarainchild
    @melissarainchild 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Now I understand, thanks for explaining :)

  • @rishabhpandey3822
    @rishabhpandey3822 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    very nice...👍

  • @vetyancie
    @vetyancie 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    what a great explanation! thank you.

  • @fallxnsquad33
    @fallxnsquad33 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    What is the program you used?

  • @sonnghiemthai9945
    @sonnghiemthai9945 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    will the short cut way still work if the mole ratio were different

  • @cathean19
    @cathean19 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you.

  • @053_abdulhannanbhat8
    @053_abdulhannanbhat8 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Gr8 video thanks helped a lot

  • @watchtrap
    @watchtrap 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you

  • @SenorSkor
    @SenorSkor 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    You assumed early on that I knew how to "Solve for X" now I can't move forth with the rest of the video #whygodwhy #nowIknowwhyoneshowtheirwork

  • @NeelSandellISAWESOME
    @NeelSandellISAWESOME 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much!!!!!

  • @swyrl
    @swyrl 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    thank you for this

  • @muhammadazeemmohsin5666
    @muhammadazeemmohsin5666 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Love this.

  • @asiyaheastman5733
    @asiyaheastman5733 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you very much this helped me alot

  • @dannalouisse9311
    @dannalouisse9311 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    you're better at this than my teacher

  • @Gealamusic
    @Gealamusic 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you very much! :)

  • @ssn2191
    @ssn2191 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Genius.

  • @sarahjin5005
    @sarahjin5005 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    awesome video! 😁 gave it a thumbs up 👍

  • @AstralApple
    @AstralApple 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hello I have a question. Beaker A contains a solution with a ppm of 3000. Beaker B contains 1 liter of pure water. If I take 10 mL of solution A and add it to beaker B for a final volume of 1010 mL in beaker B, what is the ppm of the new solution in beaker B? Thank you very much.

  • @abo-sr7ds
    @abo-sr7ds 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Really thank u

  • @katiemartin5158
    @katiemartin5158 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much, this really helped me! :) :) :)

  • @zvlaz
    @zvlaz 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Im so glad I only need one class of chemistry, ive always hated it

  • @theholyramonempire
    @theholyramonempire 6 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    I love the subject chemistry! Just not the way its taught.

    • @oliviaeisnor8845
      @oliviaeisnor8845 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      hate both

    • @haro1002
      @haro1002 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      chemistry is a hard subject to teach and understand. Chemistry is not logical like physic and math.

  • @malaikaremedios784
    @malaikaremedios784 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    can you not do this in two steps using ratios?
    20ml : 48.6ml
    0.1 moles : x moles
    20/0.1= 200 so 48.6/200= 0.243 M
    or will this not work every time?

  • @PriomTheKchgr
    @PriomTheKchgr 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    When you went to find the concentration of HCL, why didn't you use the formula concentration = mass/volume? Wouldn't that have worked? Concentration's unit is in grams per cubic decimeter or in mols per dm^3

  • @derpishbadger6515
    @derpishbadger6515 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    thanks

  • @songkev
    @songkev 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I didn't understand what a standard solution, equivalence point, and that stuff was about - even though I got taught that in chemistry but I still don't understand it :(

    • @Mypersonalyoutube123
      @Mypersonalyoutube123 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Standard solution- a solution whose molarity you know. (eg. a 2M NaOH solution)

    • @Mypersonalyoutube123
      @Mypersonalyoutube123 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Equivalence point- when all the. "H+" of the acid combine with all the "OH-" of the base(eg. You would need 1 mol of HCl to neutralize 1 mol of NaOH)

  • @kianzel
    @kianzel 9 ชั่วโมงที่ผ่านมา +1

    2024 here❤

  • @brokenremedy7821
    @brokenremedy7821 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Isn't it much more straightforward to use C1V1=C2V2 and solve for the missing HCl concentration?

  • @xray2402
    @xray2402 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Please dear : if we have water tank has avolume of water 25000 liter ,and pH=4 ,And i want to add sodium hydroxide to the tank until reach pH=7...determine concentration of sodium hydroxide that you added to keep pH=7??

  • @creeperroese
    @creeperroese 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wait how did it go from 0.0486 to 0.00486? What did he do to change the places again? 4:32

  • @abusafiankarifo9367
    @abusafiankarifo9367 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    How can get the tutorial of double titrations

  • @edsilstefanoordidor2247
    @edsilstefanoordidor2247 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Is the molarity of NaOH 0.1000 M always constant?

    • @nataliechanoi3251
      @nataliechanoi3251 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Ordidor no

    • @estebanperez3807
      @estebanperez3807 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      It is not because molarity depends on volume and the number of moles (n). The number of moles (n) depends on mass (grams).

  • @xvixii3657
    @xvixii3657 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    When the question says 'concentration', does the concentration refers to the 'mole' or 'molarity'?

    • @eyes9514
      @eyes9514 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      molarity probably

  • @Dareshensvlogz
    @Dareshensvlogz 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Comments here from 6 years ago 4 years ago 4 months ago 2 weeks ago and 1 day ago so its not a new problem but chemistry been stressing us out for years 🥲💀

  • @musataz
    @musataz 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Chemistry's born to mess with minds.......:(...............titration calculations were easy though.....:P

  • @Chromoxylograph
    @Chromoxylograph 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    hamburgeryumyum did it better. also like... this video hasnt been commented on in years

  • @SabrinaXe
    @SabrinaXe 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Lol the moment he took out the calculator

  • @pepitobenegas
    @pepitobenegas 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    You forgot to say that in order to find moles we multiply liter per M

  • @ONExANDxONLY
    @ONExANDxONLY 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I thought to find the concentration your need to c=n/V??? you seems to C=nxV??? i dont get this

    • @skateboarderlucc
      @skateboarderlucc 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      concentration (Molarity)=Moles/volume moles=Molarity*volume=(moles/volume)*volume (volume cancels out).

  • @androlitoV
    @androlitoV 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Thanks for doing this. My teacher's 💩

    • @park_mina3115
      @park_mina3115 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hahahahaha me 2

    • @cicmilVII
      @cicmilVII 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Often happens that pupils don't pay attention in the class, don't concentrate or don't put enough effort in the class. Most of the time pupils don't dare to interrupt when they don't understand in order to ask more explanation ( I was also often afraid to ask, not knowing if the question is "good" or it is me that was not following or being not so clever at that moment or not being up to date with previous lessons it is difficult to show that you din't prepare or follow previously). I see difference in private class 1 on 1 or just few pupils, then discussion happens more easily and the result is better even the teacher is the same. Same, when someone watches youtube video most of the time is motivated to understand and does it on his own pace which is not often the case in the class.
      I recommend to ask in class, teachers like that, because it means that someone is trying and listening.
      Just few thoughts on "my teacher is crap" ( which might as well be the case :)

  • @CompanhiadosFermentados
    @CompanhiadosFermentados 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    But the problem is that Phenolphtalein only changes color when the pH reaches 8,2, way beyond 7. So you are always measuring a higher acid concentration than it realy is.

  • @smp219
    @smp219 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Pls higher the volume

  • @ariellahakimi5033
    @ariellahakimi5033 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Much easier way is mass times volume of acid = mass times volume of the base. You will get the same answer

    • @dennisc5607
      @dennisc5607 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Ariella Hakimi Ya I know!!!!!!!!!! I saw him do this and was like why??

    • @ImEgg1004
      @ImEgg1004 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​or understanding of topic

  • @jennyritz4611
    @jennyritz4611 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    I was so happy with this as a link to show my students until you got to 7:30 and told them it's acceptable to use M1V1 = M2V2. You don't START with the context that it works only for 1:1 reactions and that it is not an acceptable general case for titrations. Most of the time, students stop watching after they figure out the way to do the problem! I suffered through EIGHT YEARS of titrations being set up as dilution problems regardless of the mole ratio, and this just perpetuates that error. You have to present the context FIRST, or, better yet, don't present the method that way at all!

  • @chaytonsheargold3210
    @chaytonsheargold3210 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    why did you divide by 4.86 by 20?

  • @sprinklydonuts1903
    @sprinklydonuts1903 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    How did he know what the molarity of the base was?

  • @twistzzzz3879
    @twistzzzz3879 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Am I... the only one from 2021 in here?

  • @yashdaryani8954
    @yashdaryani8954 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    i fucking love you khan academy