ฝัง
- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 15 พ.ค. 2024
- One of the most important things in a System Design interview is to choose the right Database for the right use case. Here is a cheat sheet that can help you choose the right DB for most of the use cases that you can encounter.
Summary of the video: www.codekarle.com/system-desi...
Author: / sandeep1904
We do over some important topics like which database you should use, in what scenarios, in a System Design Interview. Some comparisons between SQL and NoSQL databases, how to use multiple databases together in a real-world system, etc.
Chapters
0:00 - Intro
1:05 - Things that matter
1:45 - Caching
3:20 - File storage
4:22 - CDN
5:11 - Text search engine
6:30 - Fuzzy text search
8:25 - Timeseries databases
10:11 - Data warehouse / Big Data
11:17 - SQL vs NoSQL
11:24 - Relational DB
14:28 - NoSQL - Document DB
16:28 - NoSQL - Columnar DB
18:23 - If none of these are required
19:03 - Combination of DBs - Amazon case study.
#codekarle #databases #systemdesign #system #design #interview #amazon #faang
You make me intelligent with every video I watch of yours.
Thanks!! That makes our day :)
Do share this with your colleagues and spread the knowledge :)
I agree with you 100%
Ture !!
Why no design videos these days?? What happend?
Just in case someone is still confused when to use column based DBs here's a little explaination:
Consider a database which has a large volume of data with 100 columns. And your application most of the time just queries only a few columns (let’s say 4-5 columns). Then in case of document DBs or row based DBs (relational Dbs) all data will be loaded row by row in main memory for processing , parsing and other operations. It will be a waste of a lot of effort in loading and processing of unnecessary columns. Column based DBs are used to tackle this problem where a large amount of data is stored in column based fashion so that the application can query only a few columns of large volume of data.
- reference: Designing Data-Intensive Applications. by Martin Kleppmann.
Well explained!!
I don't know why people are buying gold when by just watching this video you can be rich!
Sincere gratitude to you Sandeep!
I had been struggling with starting Databases to build my conceptual knowledge and this is amazing for everyone. Thanks a lot for sharing this in the most simplistic way.
THANKS A TON for making things amazingly simple to understand. Great stuff indeed! I have watched all your videos on system design, they are so nicely presented and organised. Awaiting the next videos.
Cool and crisp details relevant to the topic. Very few people are gifted with the skill to share the knowledge and also create an impact. I came across this channel and now I'll be watching the whole series in coming days.
Your videos are very simple to understand. I would like to thank you for explaining the FR and non-FR for each system design consideration. That sets the expectation very well.
This is one of the best explanation on choosing db....
No words to say..the way you've cleared everything.... You should be on TH-cam long time before.
Awesome !!
That's exactly what we require in a DB design rounds , in more depth though , but this was a very good intro in that direction
As someone with only monolithic embedded systems experience, this is hands down the only resource on the internet that made sense to me in this domain. Heartfelt thanks!
The clear explanation/flowchart at the end for choosing SQL vs document vs columnar was GOLD
This channel should really have lot of subscribers. This is the first channel where I found so much detailed explanation on system design. Thanks a lot.
this video is an absolute gem. Finally someone that breaks this down directly without dancing around the topic
This man needs at least 100K subs. Love this content, extremely concise and informative, I have subbed!
Reading this a day before on-site interviews. I am much more confident on the database selection justification :). Thank you
WOW. Watched so many videos and finally found the gold content. No flashy animations and funky music. Just old school 1-1 explaining with clarity, examples and strong fundamentals. Beauty of online education.
This was just what I needed, gem of a video. Thanks!
Best video I have watched which summarizes it so simply. The best part of this is he explains it by taking examples of products such as Amazon, Netflix etc.
Thank you Karle, you have solved my mysterious about databases that has been going thru my head for many years.
Thanks for the video. It's worth stressing on is the consistency aspect of databases. RDBMS's provide strong consistency, whereas a NoSQL like Casandra provides eventual consistency, but higher availability owing to its masterless model, and thus lack of a single point of failure. HBase, on the other hand, is a single-leader system with a single-point of failure.
One of the best System Design videos series on TH-cam. Keep up the good work!
Such an amazing video! I am glad I came across your channel. This is very informative and you have a knack for explaining things well! Keep up the good work :)
Excellent video talking about key considerations in choosing the "right" DB/ data store. Sincere thanks for your efforts!
Your videos are a life saver for me. I have recently joined an organisation as senior developer and i have been given few system design tasks. And going through your videos is enabling me to understand the intricacies of the system design.
literally no words
i was struggling to find a perfect video which explains in every possible perception (user, developer, maintainer)
this made all the doubts cleared ...
thank you
This is the best video on this topic on TH-cam. This is a confusing topic but you explained in so simple and elegant way. Thankyou! for making this video.
I have always wished for a video like this! Since, I am non-CS background, I am a bit oblivious to the world of DB products out there. I had always heard many of these names, but only as lingo - never really understood why they were being mentioned in the context. Thank you for putting this together, I will now probably understand more future such discussions in life :D
Brother, this is the best video I have ever seen on System Design (Databases). Thanks for sharing all this knowledge. Kudos to you!!
Your videos are pure gold!! Hands down the best system design tutor!!! Thanks a lot!
Bro, this is just soooo good. You summarised so many important topics of software development concisely in some minutes with awesome explanation. Hats off to you. first time watching your video and i have become a fan. Thanks for the great content!
Wow !!! What clarity in explaining Database use cases, scenerios, categories of database with pictorial representation. The way you explained the concept is quite impressive. The way you corelate the concept with example is best fit. Keep the good work. May your light shine upon people like me the beneficiary. Thanks.
Each minute is worth watching... Very logical and concise.
Every video i watch, I click like. Complex system design problems are explained in very simple way. Keep it up and make more such videos. Thanks a lot!
Amazing explanation of various databases at a breadth. Candid for quick brush up. Thanks
Perfect cheet sheet for most of the DB formats..!!!
So beautiful and simple explanation..!!! 👏👏
Please keep up the great work..!!!
I have been looking for this information since long time.
Thank you for providing the exact detail
I like the way you present.. you look like a humble human being with lots of knowledge and work experience... please continue your good work..
This has been the most useful 23 mins of System Designs Learning I've come across yet. And this is after I took an 11 hour course... you put it all together for me so much more succinctly. Thank you!!
He's amazing
Well explained and informative. works well as a cheat sheet with clear overview, leaving to us to get in depth wherever needed.
This video is exactly what I wanted for quick revision. Thank you so much
Wonderful! The best free video for choosing database in system design interview. Thanks so much
Super helpful. More I watch it more clarity I get. Thanks for making this video.
Keep doing the excellent work mate. This was a great video with respect to databases.
What an amazing explanation for choosing databases. Kudos to you man.
I could binge watch your videos forever. such an informative videos
You have great communication ability and explain things crisply. Thank you.
Thank you so much for such a precise cheat sheet. You also cleared a lot of concepts for me which were fuzzy in spite of my 8.6 years of work experience!
Really an awesome video. After seeing your one design video, I am on system design spree as if I want to finish the Netflix series. Every sentence you speak make to note it down in my notes. Thanks for all of it.
One last thing, please whenever you time, keep the momentum of your system design input through videos.
thank you ! This video cleared up so many concepts for me. Keep making these amazing videos
This is awesome, I am amazed that everything you share has so much detail and thought.
Wow! This explanation is so lucid and logical, yet concise. Summarizing things this well should be considered an art form!
Amazing Video. This is an absolute precise explanation for this topic. Thanks !!
Oh my God! I didn't know this kind of content is also available on the net and that too is free with so many details explained beautifully and concisely. Subscribed and gonna share it with others. Thanks again for putting so much effort for the learners like us.
You have just fulfilled my all queries for interviews.
I'm only 4 minutes in and I've already learned a lot! Keep it up!
Good explanation of document DB, you are the first who made me understand the use case!
As usual, you are just brilliant!!! Fantastic
Seedhi Baat.. No Bakwaas.. Excellent short cheat sheet video for choosing right DB.
I had a lot of confusions on this, Thank You So Much!
Love you brother. This video is so much informative. 1 video talks about so many solutions.
I was happy after going through the video. Just one short and clear.
Thanks for your help with my interview prep!
Thanks for creating such an insightful video.
There are few things that I would suggest adding to all the important points that you have mentioned:
1> Write Heavy vs Read Heavy systems is also an important point to consider for database selection. We cannot write scale RDBMS (as generally in RDBMS the write is on the single primary instance). For DocumentDB, we need sharding to write scale it which can be done but are not so natural as it is in ColumnarDB like Cassandra where we need to mandatorily choose the partition key during the data modelling itself. So for write heavy systems I prefer to go with Cassandra if I don't need ACID. For write heavy systems that need ACID we should choose RDBMS with multi master configuration and for that application needs to take care of bifurcating the data to the appropriate master based on the decided key.
2> Graph database for mapping social network type of data.
Can you give examples of Write Heavy systems and Read Heavy Systems and why?
@@shponder9510 OLTP vs OLAP
@@shponder9510 URL shortener- you will have more reads than writes. may be 100:1 ratio of reads to writes
This is a very good video, something no one has done. So many terms I hear on a day to day basis but didn't know, are clear now.
This is gem!! Thanks for such amazing content.
This is a perfect learning video, thank you. I found it very useful how you associated real world examples with type of db. Info about use of combination of database is also lot of helpful understanding how real world system might be using them.
Wonderful video! I have been looking for something in depth like this for a very long time!
Best video tutorial available on the internet for choosing between databases for designing systems. Period
Thanks for the kind words :)
To the point and crisp.... Covered all popular types of DB. Thanks
Glad that you liked it!
Awesome content dude. I ensure I watch all the ads during the video and click on all of them because I don't know how else I can give back to you for the invaluable knowledge you share with us!
Thanks Abhijit!
Just spread the word about the channel amongst your friends / LinkedIn connections and that would be amazing :)
Just wow! You made such a concise video for such useful information. Thanks a lot.
one stop explanation on choosing database, well done 👏
This is very good, please keep adding more interviews.
Sandeep: I must say that you have the gift of explaining complex concepts in a very simple way, this is rare to find in today's days. Your clarity in explaining the fundas is great and makes me learn so much more. Please continue sharing your knowledge thereby helping learners across the globe! Thank you for sharing this and best of luck to you on this journey!
Thanks Jyoti! Do spread the word about the channel. It motivates to keep making more :)
Great refresher, thank you!
awesome, the video gets to the heart of the matter and doesn't go around.
Thanks a lot for these videos. Big fan of such videos. Make sure you post more videos. Keep up your good work guys
Eye opening. And you introduced me to time sequence databases. Thank you so very much. I would like to know about HBase at a beginner level.
this guys is best! simple explaination.. easy to digest
You explained everything in a very concise way. Keep up doing the good work😊🙏
Best content on this topic! Thank you so much for your efforts!
Great content. Gave me so many decision making capabilities. Please keep posting such good contents.
Wow!! Amazing video with great content in a concise manner. Kudos, thank you so much!
Great Man! Nice way of explaining. Kudos to your thoughts!
The intro part in which you used the explanation of functional and non-functional requirements made me like the video and comment here.
OMG, I didn't know shit about no-SQL and just with this video I think I can propose the adequate database type in an exercise. Amazing, specially loved the way to combine databases.
Thank you so much.
Really amazing playlist. I wonder why you don't have subscribers in lakhs. I have a final interview for SDE-I at a unicorn startup in 4 days and this is a life saver.
Excellent video with precise information. Kudos and keep them coming. 🙏🏼🙏🏼
I was searching your Medium blog post for some good detailed explanation, I can say , one of best explanation so for, I am going with watch all of video.
Amazing video, one feedback, please keep it at the top of the series, before the beginning of the design discussion of other systems.
What a very dense video! I took 3 pages of notes. The database world is much clearer for me. Thanks a lot!
Wow. That's good to hear!
great summary of DB before interview
Hi Karl - great job with these videos! Keep uo the good work
Great refreshing experience. Thank you for sharing your learning.
Amazing stuff Sandeep. Thanks a ton !!!
Excellent video on DB choices, nicely done.
All things explained straight and to the point. Hats off to you sir🕴🏻
It's a good video to start preparing for System Design Interviews
I got lot of knowledge from this video and will watch all you videos in coming days