Why We Froze The Leaning Tower of Pisa

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 31 พ.ค. 2024
  • The Leaning Tower of Pisa has been in the process of falling over for the last 800 years. How engineers have prevented it from collapsing teaches us about modern buildings and the future of land reclamation.
    Engineering Europe, Episode One | Foundations of Engineering
    #EngineeringEurope #Pisa #Italy
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ความคิดเห็น • 42

  • @Tech2001
    @Tech2001 3 ปีที่แล้ว +91

    This guy has contacts, getting laboratories everywhere he goes.

  • @nosleepshogun9968
    @nosleepshogun9968 3 ปีที่แล้ว +65

    This channel is a treasure trove, gotta thank Tom for bringing me here

  • @davidec.4021
    @davidec.4021 3 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    Fun-fact: that’s how Venice was (and still is obv) built. On logs pushed into the wet/murky soil-water. A whole city of cathedrals and marble on sticks in water

  • @Ramzo.K
    @Ramzo.K 5 ปีที่แล้ว +29

    This is the one and only perfect demonstration/educative video i have ever been recommended. Good job fellow INTJ.

  • @sirBrouwer
    @sirBrouwer 3 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    Here in the Netherlands the pylons don't go until the bedrock but just far in to the clay. The actual bedrock is just to far deep to ever be off use.
    Here the pylons are the foundations as they them selves create the stability.

  • @phil1bali
    @phil1bali ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This is an excerpt from an excellent NOVA doco on the Pisa Bell tower:
    "1995
    After deciding to replace the unsightly lead counterweights with an anchored cable system, the Pisa Commission begins freezing the ground with liquid nitrogen in preparation for installing the cables. As soon as the freezing stops, however, the tower begins to lean south at a rate of four arc seconds per day. This begins in the middle of a September night, which Commission members will come to remember as "Black September." The operation is immediately halted, and the search for a permanent solution continues with new urgency."
    The final solution that stabilised the tower used a soil extraction technique.

  • @custardpanda6209
    @custardpanda6209 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Amazing once again! Keep looking up!

  • @jarednthomas
    @jarednthomas 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    I can't help but think that you dubbed your self. Other than that in the back of my mind, informative!

    • @AtomicFrontier
      @AtomicFrontier  3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      Unfortunately most of the audio got corrupted on the Europe trip so did have to dub unfrotunately. On the plus side I've been getting better at it so more recent ones are ok. Thanks!

    • @jarednthomas
      @jarednthomas 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@AtomicFrontier You were better than a BBC documentary on Tom Scott so I'd say your recent stuff is amazing for sure! 😊❤️

  • @mattheworegan5371
    @mattheworegan5371 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Great video. I find, when on study breaks, these videos excellent for absorbing information

  • @Tom-it9gm
    @Tom-it9gm 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I knew I recognised that library in the intro, was going to comment asking if it was uni of leeds

  • @wynstansmom829
    @wynstansmom829 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Excellent! Hello, Redditors. AtomicFrontier has made us proud.

  • @n00dles79
    @n00dles79 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Nice! 1:19 Thermo fisher box lol i work for them!

  • @edwardlane1255
    @edwardlane1255 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    hmm - I wondered if they could have leveled the tower by progressively freezing from the one side and not the other until it leveled out - they probably didn't want to make it level given the fame of having a leaning tower, but would it have worked or would the change in loading on the tower actually cause more problems?

  • @jakefodor8704
    @jakefodor8704 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    As someone who went to school for drafting I have never seen an Autocad book that thick in my life.

  • @MonsieurPopu
    @MonsieurPopu 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Keep looking up!

  • @riverstones972
    @riverstones972 5 ปีที่แล้ว +20

    I understand that freezing the ground will stop the tower from moving, but for how can you keep this up? It seems like a very expensive way of problem solving.

    • @AtomicFrontier
      @AtomicFrontier  5 ปีที่แล้ว +24

      Hi Horst. Yes, you're right. It was only ever intended as a temporary solution while they installed better supports. They couldn't do this with the ground in its normal soft form as moving heavy machinery might have dislodged the tower and make it fall prematurely.

  • @annabelmarie4440
    @annabelmarie4440 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Great video James!!

    • @AtomicFrontier
      @AtomicFrontier  5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Thanks Annabel, glad you enjoyed it!

  • @p35682477
    @p35682477 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Nice video! Learnt a lot from it

  • @abbigayedavis1730
    @abbigayedavis1730 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Wow...this was amazing. Thanks for breaking these down for the non-scientists

  • @timothymclean
    @timothymclean 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    3:55: "Let's head to the lab to see if that would actually work."
    Didn't you kinda spoil the answer by showing the Leaning Tower of Pisa still in one piece?

  • @nohiet
    @nohiet 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Such great work man!

  • @BillyWalshPro
    @BillyWalshPro 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Great video, man! May I suggest you use a fade out with your audio clips so it gives it a little more of a smooth transition. Other than that, I thought it was very informative and well presented!

    • @AtomicFrontier
      @AtomicFrontier  5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Thanks Bill! Will do that in the future :)

  • @the_infinity_
    @the_infinity_ ปีที่แล้ว

    can you add al the videos into a playlist

  • @BS-sm8kj
    @BS-sm8kj ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great video 👍...thank you for support me 🙏🏿❤

  • @sathyavanimaiya959
    @sathyavanimaiya959 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    We missed the train to Florence because we had to adjust the time by one hour. So we bought a replica 🥰😍🤣

  • @morandana77
    @morandana77 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Wouldn't dismantling the tower, building a proper foundation, and reassembling the tower provide a permanent solution? The new foundation could even be canted so the tourism value could be preserved.

  • @golgumbazguide...4113
    @golgumbazguide...4113 ปีที่แล้ว

    Explore Golgumbaz with Guide Jahangir

  • @mydaan1
    @mydaan1 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    littarly every building in the netherlands ;p

  • @theletsplayer9503
    @theletsplayer9503 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Wait this guy gets labs, and he only has 129k subs?

    • @AtomicFrontier
      @AtomicFrontier  2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      This guy shows up in a lab and films until security kicks him out :)

    • @theletsplayer9503
      @theletsplayer9503 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@AtomicFrontier lmao
      But seriously youre underatted, unless youre like popular somewhere else and this is a side thing

  • @jena.n.9909
    @jena.n.9909 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    i thought soil extraction helped save Pisa tower.

  • @jek__
    @jek__ ปีที่แล้ว +1

    See, this is why pizza was meant to be flat! First it's deep dish, and next it's towers of pizza so large that they require expensive engineering projects just to keep from falling over!

  • @andrealuisecandido1154
    @andrealuisecandido1154 ปีที่แล้ว

    no
    idea we have never
    visiT
    Pisa

  • @jasonherbert3137
    @jasonherbert3137 ปีที่แล้ว

    The real tower of Babylon, just like switzland was once Australia. 7even levels seven stars tower is

  • @nekochadechu
    @nekochadechu 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Imagine if global warming melts the frozen sand and the tower collapses-