Cannibalism in Prehistory

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 25 พ.ย. 2022
  • #paleoanthropology #human #ancienthuman
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    Sources:
    Pruetz, Jill D., et al. “Intragroup Lethal Aggression in West African Chimpanzees (Pan Troglodytes Verus): Inferred Killing of a Former Alpha Male at Fongoli, Senegal - International Journal of Primatology.” SpringerLink, Springer US, 23 Jan. 2017, link.springer.com/article/10.....
    J;, Goodall. “Infant Killing and Cannibalism in Free-Living Chimpanzees.” Folia Primatologica; International Journal of Primatology, U.S. National Library of Medicine, pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/564321/.
    White, Tim D., et al. “Pleistocene Homo Sapiens from Middle Awash, Ethiopia.” Nature News, Nature Publishing Group, www.nature.com/articles/natur....
    White TD. Cut marks on the Bodo cranium: a case of prehistoric defleshing. Am J Phys Anthropol. 1986 Apr;69(4):503-9. doi: 10.1002/ajpa.1330690410. PMID: 3087212.
    Alban R., et al. “Impact of the Last Interglacial Climate Change on Ecosystems and Neanderthals Behavior at Baume Moula-Guercy, Ardèche, France.” Journal of Archaeological Science, Academic Press, 19 Feb. 2019, www.sciencedirect.com/science....
    Rosas, A. et al. Paleobiology and comparative morphology of a late Neandertal sample from El Sidrón, Asturias, Spain. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 103, 19266-19271 (2006).
    Estalrrich, Almudena, and Antonio Rosas. "Division of Labor by Sex and Age in Neandertals: An Approach through the Study of Activity-Related Dental Wear." Journal of Human Evolution 80 (2015): 51-63. Print.
    Dean, M. C., et al. "Longstanding Dental Pathology in Neandertals from El Sidrón (Asturias, Spain) with a Probable Familial Basis." Journal of Human Evolution 64.6 (2013): 678-86. Print.
    Estalrrich, Almudena, Sireen El Zaatari, and Antonio Rosas. "Dietary Reconstruction of the El Sidrón Neandertal Familial Group (Spain) in the Context of Other Neandertal and Modern Hunter-Gatherer Groups. A Molar Microwear Texture Analysis." Journal of Human Evolution 104 (2017): 13-22. Print.
    kuscholarworks.ku.edu/bitstre...
    Bello SM, Wallduck R, Parfitt SA, Stringer CB. An Upper Palaeolithic engraved human bone associated with ritualistic cannibalism. PLoS One. 2017 Aug 9;12(8):e0182127. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0182127. PMID: 28792978; PMCID: PMC5549908.
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ความคิดเห็น • 1.5K

  • @prehistorichero2755
    @prehistorichero2755 ปีที่แล้ว +1881

    "Everything in this room is eatable, even I'm eatable, but that is called cannibalism, my dear children, and is frowned upon in most societies." --Willy Wonka

    • @chrisgray4731
      @chrisgray4731 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      Nice

    • @comlitbeta7532
      @comlitbeta7532 ปีที่แล้ว +47

      how about that big contraption of metal plastic and glass that just sucked the fat german boy ?

    • @ingoatwetrust8086
      @ingoatwetrust8086 ปีที่แล้ว +29

      @@comlitbeta7532 hey! Don't call her that! 😂

    • @dr.froghopper6711
      @dr.froghopper6711 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Slick Willy Wonka?

    • @JamesonNichols
      @JamesonNichols ปีที่แล้ว +12

      That movie is awfully quotable

  • @shane1648
    @shane1648 ปีที่แล้ว +1018

    I proposed eatting my neighbours children to help our own and my wife was all like "its 2022 Shane, we don't do that anymore" and it really made me feel like we've genuinely lost our connection to our ancestors.

    • @stupidrefrigerator1391
      @stupidrefrigerator1391 ปีที่แล้ว +125

      I'm sorry for your loss, we all should have the chance to consume our neighbors children

    • @spontaneousbootay
      @spontaneousbootay ปีที่แล้ว +84

      I am outraged! That is your cultural right to eat those kids and not be shamed for it!!!

    • @colinnaylor1900
      @colinnaylor1900 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Shane.Hope youre joking. If not; very sad youre married, and you are a fuc?ing Moron.

    • @wernervoss6357
      @wernervoss6357 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      Why eat the children? Dogs are tastier.

    • @lainiwakura1776
      @lainiwakura1776 ปีที่แล้ว +43

      @@wernervoss6357 Dogs don't become angsty teenagers and tend to be more helpful. 🙃

  • @Jono_93
    @Jono_93 ปีที่แล้ว +382

    As a Scot myself i can tell you that Established titles is a bunch of nonsense, it's a scam.

    • @stlvn6363
      @stlvn6363 ปีที่แล้ว +69

      I’m gonna start selling off square inches of the back garden, be a millionaire

    • @repetemyname842
      @repetemyname842 ปีที่แล้ว +49

      @@stlvn6363 : Lol. The Lord of Inch.

    • @Keebrev
      @Keebrev ปีที่แล้ว +37

      it’s crazy how much negative attention they’ve been getting recently. I’ve seen 3 video essays on them already. Interestingly enough they’ve been around for years but only just now are being noticed

    • @stlvn6363
      @stlvn6363 ปีที่แล้ว +27

      @@Keebrev yeah, bit weird, it must be because they've upped their advertising game.

    • @thefryingdutchman8795
      @thefryingdutchman8795 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      Exactly, I dont think I saw any Scottish Creators Promoting this...

  • @Deeplycloseted435
    @Deeplycloseted435 ปีที่แล้ว +520

    There is no morality with true hunger. Most people in today’s world have never experienced real hunger. We all know what its like when we get to lunch, and our last meal was 18 hours ago. Hangry is real. Now imagine 18 days with nothing, or even 18 weeks with less than 200 calories a day?
    It changes your psychology. We are moral when it suits us. We are viscous when it suits us. I hope I never have to experience that.

    • @skaldlouiscyphre2453
      @skaldlouiscyphre2453 ปีที่แล้ว +51

      We're pretty viscous even when reduced to slurry.
      We're pretty vicious under the right circumstances though. Like that guy who's making people into a viscous slurry.

    • @Ass_of_Amalek
      @Ass_of_Amalek ปีที่แล้ว +51

      I've read books written by concentration camp survivors, and they made a big point of explaining how extreme hunger dehumanises people.

    • @Laura-kl7vi
      @Laura-kl7vi ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @@skaldlouiscyphre2453 haha good catch, missed that.

    • @LlamaLlamaMamaJama
      @LlamaLlamaMamaJama ปีที่แล้ว +6

      My husband has seen people starve… the world can be an ugly place and I wouldn’t wish that on anyone 😢

    • @User-rka_zykx76
      @User-rka_zykx76 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      I’d free dive off the highest point I could find. I swear humans never would’ve made it this far if we didn’t spent the first few million years just being mindless drones walking the planet eating bugs and other fellow human like creatures 😂

  • @theflyingdutchguy9870
    @theflyingdutchguy9870 ปีที่แล้ว +139

    one of the reasons cannibalism in spiders and some other animals is that in the case of spiders the males in most species are already at the end of their lifes after mating. so by the females eating them is more useful then the male dying and getting eaten by something else.

    • @rebecavillanova7622
      @rebecavillanova7622 ปีที่แล้ว

      Make sense

    • @extremenature9190
      @extremenature9190 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      A lot of spiders of different species actually can mate with multiple females

    • @damaslpressath
      @damaslpressath ปีที่แล้ว +7

      some males can live longer and mate with other females, it is just a very nutriant snack for the mother-to-be and is therefore justified in itself. The thought of the meal benefiting someone else is then just a human thought

    • @rsmlinar1720
      @rsmlinar1720 ปีที่แล้ว

      same with octopuses

    • @TheIslandDivision
      @TheIslandDivision 3 วันที่ผ่านมา

      This comment was funded by the Lady Spiders of America. 🕸️

  • @woahblackbettybamalam
    @woahblackbettybamalam ปีที่แล้ว +55

    “When your women are eating their children, then you may say you are starving” -Leon Trotsky

    • @justwastingtimeonyt9952
      @justwastingtimeonyt9952 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      Judeo-bolshevism in a nut shell

    • @woahblackbettybamalam
      @woahblackbettybamalam ปีที่แล้ว +8

      @@justwastingtimeonyt9952 Based

    • @theflamingone8729
      @theflamingone8729 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      "Do not eat your children"
      - Soviet era public notice poster.

    • @JesusFriedChrist
      @JesusFriedChrist ปีที่แล้ว

      @@justwastingtimeonyt9952 Collectivism in a nutshell, at the heart of it.

    • @geyjibill1441
      @geyjibill1441 ปีที่แล้ว

      I think people with poor moral use the "survival" pretext to hide their true nature. Many people would prefer to die from starvation than eat humans

  • @nursenicole222
    @nursenicole222 ปีที่แล้ว +311

    It always gets me when people say “if only people were more like animals “. Seriously, if my young dog is left unchecked she will eat my older dog’s dinner along with her own . She would happily let all of my other dogs die of starvation if it means she can eat more.

    • @AllahDoesNotExist
      @AllahDoesNotExist ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Keeping pets is slavery.

    • @user-vn9sq1rc7c
      @user-vn9sq1rc7c ปีที่แล้ว +8

      Wow, so very insightful

    • @systemicsystems336
      @systemicsystems336 ปีที่แล้ว

      No DUH!

    • @gregwilliams853
      @gregwilliams853 ปีที่แล้ว +23

      When you look at it truthfully, we are another animal amongst those on the planet. It is in our mind we put ourselves between the non human animals and God.

    • @Johannes_Brahms65
      @Johannes_Brahms65 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      This explains the way my neighbours look at my children.

  • @daniell1483
    @daniell1483 ปีที่แล้ว +343

    The most interesting part of this video for me was learning about cannibalism in chimps. As the species most closely related to us humans, it is easy to see how certain behaviors manifest in them that we have in common. Personally, I'd love to see a video exploring the chimp symbolism briefly touched on. The seeming reverence for lightning, wildfire, etc., almost seems like a proto-belief system.

    • @JCO2002
      @JCO2002 ปีที่แล้ว +41

      Jane Goodall documented that, and lot of people had a hard time accepting it at first. It went against the idealized view that warfare and cannibalism were exclusively human traits.

    • @idcidk69420
      @idcidk69420 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Not sure why he's lumping unevolved and primitive 3rd worlders as "Humans" along with, for example, Germans and other Northwest Europeans.

    • @JinX_11199
      @JinX_11199 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      @@idcidk69420Primative or not, generically they’re still human.

    • @NextToToddliness
      @NextToToddliness ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Behaviorally & sociologically, humans are more like Bonobos, which are nearly nothing like Chimpanzees.

    • @eljanrimsa5843
      @eljanrimsa5843 ปีที่แล้ว +24

      He doesn't mention it, but there are two species of chimpanzees, to which we are equally related, and the second one, the Bonobo, though physically very similar, has a totally different social structures, and shows no tendency to kill its own.

  • @empire9639
    @empire9639 ปีที่แล้ว +113

    God, your voice is so soothing. All tension goes away. Not only do I relax, I am also given the opportunity to learn about history. Thank you for the amount of time, effort, and research you do for these videos.

    • @Johannes_Brahms65
      @Johannes_Brahms65 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I watch this channel before sleep. It really helps, because of the great voice, recording equipment and boring pace.

    • @hugodesrosiers-plaisance3156
      @hugodesrosiers-plaisance3156 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I've been telling him the same thing. I personally crank up my bass, I find it makes the calming effect even stronger.

    • @marissaneuwirth
      @marissaneuwirth ปีที่แล้ว +1

      100% agreed

  • @13wayz70
    @13wayz70 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Hey! PBS is doing a youtube survey and im going to put you as one of my favorite educational channels, keep up the great work!

  • @bleikrsound6127
    @bleikrsound6127 ปีที่แล้ว +49

    An old movie ‘Quest For Fire’ had a rather shocking scene - a couple of ‘cavemen’ captured another hominid, and one scene showed them sitting around a fire eating the arms of the hominid while the tied-up victim looked on.

    • @gerryhouska2859
      @gerryhouska2859 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      An excellent film all round.

    • @theflamingone8729
      @theflamingone8729 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      I read the book, I didn't know there was a film, thanks, I'll look for it.

    • @bleikrsound6127
      @bleikrsound6127 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      @@theflamingone8729 It’s more of a B movie, as I recall, I think the movie got an award for best makeup or something.

    • @theflamingone8729
      @theflamingone8729 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@bleikrsound6127 I just watched it again. I have seen it before, there's some funny scenes in it, as well as the Kurgen from The Highlander. It's different to the book, which is about a guy who gets expelled from his clan, and goes on to innovate spear throwers, archery, poisen arrows, allying with dogs among many other things. I think it was written for early teens, that's when I read it anyway.

    • @theflamingone8729
      @theflamingone8729 ปีที่แล้ว

      @S T R A N D C A S T maybe that's how the other hominid's arm got gnawed off.

  • @LowerTheBoom
    @LowerTheBoom ปีที่แล้ว +43

    I have read the story about the Uruguayan rugby team whose airplane crashed in the Andes mountains and the survivors were ultimately forced to consume the dead bodies for sustenance! 😳

    • @jonfisher9214
      @jonfisher9214 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      There's a film about it too. It's pretty good. Alive (1993)

    • @dave9242
      @dave9242 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      The movie "Alive" was about that. It was a good movie.

    • @samuraijackoff5354
      @samuraijackoff5354 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      They were shamed and hated on by thier community when they returned back home. They had a tough life.

    • @LowerTheBoom
      @LowerTheBoom ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@samuraijackoff5354 Some of the survivors steadfastly refused to consume human flesh. So, they starved to death. They might have lived had they been willing to resort to cannibalism. 😳

    • @geyjibill1441
      @geyjibill1441 ปีที่แล้ว

      no they werent "forced" they chose to. They had the choice to die, and the prefered to be cannibals

  • @jeremywells9019
    @jeremywells9019 ปีที่แล้ว +142

    Cannibalism is extremely taboo within many more cultures than just Western cultures.

    • @ASHERUISE
      @ASHERUISE ปีที่แล้ว +71

      Yeah, don't you just love it when people use the phrase "western cultures" to mean "everywhere except like 4 funky-ass tribes living naked in the jungle"

    • @JesusFriedChrist
      @JesusFriedChrist ปีที่แล้ว +8

      Friends, not food.

    • @kogn5338
      @kogn5338 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@mithrandirthegrey7644 yea ok buddy go out in the jungle and crush the 20 people who still eat their dead who want to be eaten

    • @mithrandirthegrey7644
      @mithrandirthegrey7644 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@kogn5338 It should be done. God wills it!

    • @Ellie80681
      @Ellie80681 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      But this is a video specifically is talking about western culture, so-

  • @mjisabelle18
    @mjisabelle18 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    You know how Fine Young Cannibals had that one hit song "She Drives Me Crazy" and then fizzled out. It turns out that they were fed up with their fans.
    Sorry for the bad pun, but have a feeling that many of the viewers of this channel would appreciate it.

  • @jackashmore
    @jackashmore ปีที่แล้ว +28

    I have a huge fear of being eaten alive so I have this weird fear that a lot of my ancestors were snacks for cannibals

    • @KindlingEffect
      @KindlingEffect ปีที่แล้ว +1

      The fact that you're a descendant of surviving humans, it's much more likely that your ancestors were the ones who were doing the snacking, and not the other way around.
      There are a lot of cannibals, r*pists, murderers, etc. among everyone's ancestors. We are fortunate to be born at the best time in human history to be alive... things used to be way more violent in the past.

    • @geyjibill1441
      @geyjibill1441 ปีที่แล้ว

      lol

  • @fenlandwildlifeclips
    @fenlandwildlifeclips ปีที่แล้ว +55

    This seems to have attracted an interesting audience. You've definitely given me food for thought.

    • @chonqmonk
      @chonqmonk ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Food for thought? Why stop there? You've got two legs, two meaty, delicious legs...

    • @RezValla
      @RezValla ปีที่แล้ว +13

      Thought for food if you consume the brains

    • @thekeyandthegate4093
      @thekeyandthegate4093 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      ​@@RezValla
      And a healthy dose of Prion disease to go with it

    • @fenlandwildlifeclips
      @fenlandwildlifeclips ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @@RezValla I knew the replies would be tasty.

    • @fenlandwildlifeclips
      @fenlandwildlifeclips ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@DG-iw3yw Gives me indigestion

  • @johanneabelsen1644
    @johanneabelsen1644 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    I sincerely believe, that this primordial fear, handed down thru history, is why we have scary stories like Hansel And Gretel, Little Red Riding Hood, vampire stories, etc.

  • @martincasali2562
    @martincasali2562 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Someone didn’t get the established titles memo

    • @JesusFriedChrist
      @JesusFriedChrist ปีที่แล้ว

      No, a bunch of stupid Americans finally got the memo and figured out that buying a piece of paper over the internet doesn’t actually make you a member of the nobility in another country. Everyone else already knew that. Established Titles is a GAG GIFT, and it’s perfectly legal. If Established Titles was a scam, and was defrauding people, it would be ILLEGAL and already have been prosecuted by the Justice System. But they’re not. And they haven’t. Because they’re not a scam. Selling people a product that most people would regard as a waste of money, is not illegal. People are perfectly free to sell stupid things and buy stupid things. It’s a free market. Get over it.

  • @mikeys7536
    @mikeys7536 ปีที่แล้ว +29

    There’s a movie called “Alive” about cannibalism. A plane crashed and the survivors ate the dead to keep from starving to death. I’m sure early man faced this same dilemma with starvation. Life can be brutal, gotta do what you gotta do.

    • @jaymorgan7728
      @jaymorgan7728 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Yes, films about the Uruguayan rugby teams plane crashing in the Andes. I watched a documentary about it ages ago.

    • @prometheus9096
      @prometheus9096 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Its a true story

  • @theuglybiker
    @theuglybiker ปีที่แล้ว +12

    Cannibal - A person who's fed up with people!

  • @scull7310
    @scull7310 ปีที่แล้ว +28

    Wonderful video, and I very much appreciate you blurring out the dead baby animals lol, I know it’s just part of nature but I’m glad to not have to see it while learning about such an interesting subject!

  • @rafaelsodre_eachday
    @rafaelsodre_eachday ปีที่แล้ว +91

    Almost every aspect of cannibalism by Brazilian indigenous tribes in the 1500's was spectacularly described by Hans Staden. Firsthand account, and he barely escaped his destiny.
    His book is a great adventure.

    • @instant_dweeb1396
      @instant_dweeb1396 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      What is the name of his book? I’d love to give it a read!

    • @rafaelsodre_eachday
      @rafaelsodre_eachday ปีที่แล้ว +7

      @@instant_dweeb1396 "True History: An Account of Cannibal Captivity in Brazil", by Hans Staden, 1557.
      web.as.uky.edu/history/faculty/myrup/his564/Staden%20Text%20(complete).pdf
      There are translations from German to English and many modern editions. Available in a bookstore near you!

    • @fernandoroque2374
      @fernandoroque2374 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hans Staden was a coward, his book is full of lies and exaggerations, he shat himself and cried when he was about to be cooked, that's why the indigenous didn't eat him

    • @rafaelsodre_eachday
      @rafaelsodre_eachday ปีที่แล้ว +6

      @@fernandoroque2374 Thank God he was a coward, otherwise we wouldn't have his marvelous account. Yes, that is the very reason he wasn't eaten, and we learn that from his book, among many other things.
      Good for you that you are a mighty warrior, it's a shame there aren't cannibals anymore just for your glory.
      Comparing his book to other works of his age, the 1500's, we get a fairly truthful, realistic account, confirmed by anthropology later. The scientific method was yet to be born.

  • @patrickscruggs5812
    @patrickscruggs5812 ปีที่แล้ว +19

    The Tonkawa lived were I grew up. Did a report on them in Texas history. The comanche called them blood mouths which is a cool name if ya ask me.

  • @gamingshowerthoughts9723
    @gamingshowerthoughts9723 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Many people know this now because it's been the subject of movies and at least one video game, but in North American Mythology they believe that Cannibalism invites and/or is caused by the "Wendigo" curse. People would get lost or caught in storms and be driven to Cannibalism, but then after returning to their community where there is plenty of food, they would be compelled to continue eating humans.

  • @ruththinkingoutside.707
    @ruththinkingoutside.707 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Aww.. here I was thinking the sponsor would be one of those mail order food services 😂

    • @fazdoll
      @fazdoll 9 วันที่ผ่านมา

      Hello Not-So-Fresh
      Hello Flesh

  • @jayceewedmak9524
    @jayceewedmak9524 ปีที่แล้ว +38

    Saw these 2 cannibals who had each started at a foot. I asked how they were doing - the first one said great, thanks and the other said he was having a ball. I told him to slow down, he was eating too fast.

    • @slappy8941
      @slappy8941 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Two cannibals were eating a clown; one looked at the other and said, "Does this taste funny to you?"

  • @richardrobinson1651
    @richardrobinson1651 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    I purchased a book on this topic awhile ago. It stated 3 D's as the motivations for cannibalism. Desperation, Desire and Duty. Still holds true after this great video.

  • @mtathos_
    @mtathos_ ปีที่แล้ว +13

    I've recently somewhat lost the interest of watching videos of history and prehistory but yours are always entertaining and visually pleasing that I always come to revisit your channel. Cheers!

  • @missourimongoose8858
    @missourimongoose8858 ปีที่แล้ว +20

    I always figured cremation was created when they left them in the fire to long lol

    • @slappy8941
      @slappy8941 ปีที่แล้ว

      To and too are different words with different meanings, genius.

    • @missourimongoose8858
      @missourimongoose8858 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@slappy8941 I'm sorry you don't have any friends...

  • @aroundandround
    @aroundandround ปีที่แล้ว +7

    The narrator’s soothing voice creates the ambience of a spa massage.

  • @terraflow__bryanburdo4547
    @terraflow__bryanburdo4547 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    00:10 in case anyone wonders why Komodo dragon is an endangered species...

  • @ChristianMarkhamNTX
    @ChristianMarkhamNTX ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Great video, thank you for taking the time to make these. I hope to see more of your knapping in the future, I've been going for about 6 months now, a little while after discovering your channel. Anyways, great content and much appreciated!

  • @robbabcock_
    @robbabcock_ ปีที่แล้ว +75

    I suppose cannibalism is "wrong" in most higher organisms due to the high likelihood of prion diseases like CJD, the human equivalent of Mad Cow. It's fairly dangerous to eat human meat if you're a human, and most higher order mammals have similar diseases.

    • @paintbrush3554
      @paintbrush3554 ปีที่แล้ว +28

      Facts. And disease in general. Eating a member of your species or one close in relation increases the risk of aquiring a disease from them. Prions take this terror to a whole new level.

    • @sandypanda1
      @sandypanda1 ปีที่แล้ว

      Aren't prions only located in the brain? Therefore we should refrain from just eating the brain.

    • @PlayerJay425
      @PlayerJay425 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      I thought that was just if you ate the brain

    • @quepacho64
      @quepacho64 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Yeah I also read somewhere prions can only really be found within the nervous system, rarely outside the brain. After all, from all the examples mentioned in the video I don't remember ever hearing about people catching a prion from eating human flesh, only the brain 🤔

    • @paintbrush3554
      @paintbrush3554 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      @@quepacho64 prions attack the nervous system however they can actually be found in soil or anywhere in the environment that the nervous system tissue makes contact with (including after death) because it takes them an extremely long time to degrade prions and they cannot be destroyed or sterilized by usual means. Because they're just folded proteins they can't be washed off or away but have to be ultra super heated to be destroyed basically. So there's an ongoing concern about the build up of hazardous prions in the environment from dead animals or animals that made contact with them.

  • @paddlesmcbean2366
    @paddlesmcbean2366 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    At some time everyone’s ancestors were cannibals.

  • @architude
    @architude ปีที่แล้ว +21

    Profound, yet historically accurate.

    • @damaslpressath
      @damaslpressath ปีที่แล้ว +1

      and not to forget, cutmarks at the bones means the bodies where mutilated and flesh where removed, since than...like in many criminal cases of today, there is no evedence that the flesh had been eaten but maybe just removed for special reasons, even for religious reasons. It is a nice investigation but like often, there is a lack of evidence, so i now canibalism happened and is happening but in most cases her Cannibalism can at most be assumed but not confirmed

  • @Tiber234
    @Tiber234 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Great vid - really interesting. And next time i get into a really bad argument with someone I'll add the insult of "I wouldnt even eat your corpse" as a true sigh of disrespect

  • @repetemyname842
    @repetemyname842 ปีที่แล้ว +28

    This likely happened the world over. In times of great hunger people will do what it takes to survive. Numerous stories out of Russia and China and the Great Lakes in the past few hundred years but I think it probably happened everywhere at one point or another.

    • @geyjibill1441
      @geyjibill1441 ปีที่แล้ว

      depend on the culture really. Those with history of cannibalism will most likely turn back to cannibalism when time are hard. And others will choose to die of starvation

    • @grassfish01
      @grassfish01 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@geyjibill1441d even then we have many documented instances of survival cannibalism in non-cannibalistic cultures, such as at the Siege of Leningrad. People desperate enough will consume their dead/kill others for food. (had to be edited since the colonists at Jamestown came from a cannibalistic culture: human body parts were often eaten as medicine)

    • @ayyy9701
      @ayyy9701 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      as a vegan, i don't see how eating any other animal is so much different than eating other humans. perhaps even humans would team up with wolves to eat other humans, who knows?

  • @Lora-M-NY
    @Lora-M-NY ปีที่แล้ว +3

    OUTSTANDING! ❤ LOVE this. And now I that I have TH-cam premium I don’t lose my mind with the amount of ads lol. Omg I couldn’t deal! Anyhow, the vivid, colorful landscapes had me thinking of ways to get that onto my walls! I’d never be lazy, unmotivated or depressed again 🤗🫶😃. Also great mic 🎤. The sound is perfection. Your voice is very easy, relaxing compared to other videos I’ve watched in this genre. Wish we knew more about YOU, Mr north02

  • @tooters6108
    @tooters6108 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    your voice is genuinely amazing and smoothing making the videos very nice to watch. keep it up dude, you are doing great!

  • @DantexSmith
    @DantexSmith ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Love your videos man great work

  • @mauretaniafan1133
    @mauretaniafan1133 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    to me cannibalism and prehistory are the most interesting subjects and seeing a video featuring both will be an interesting watch.

  • @thedankknight2066
    @thedankknight2066 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Great video man. Sorry it got age restricted, it really is fascinating stuff

  • @mortache
    @mortache ปีที่แล้ว +6

    I never knew that people ate the mummies due to just a mistranslation! This makes it even more hilarious 🤣

  • @jaysilverheals4445
    @jaysilverheals4445 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    thank god I only have to worry about going to wallmart

    • @NORTH02
      @NORTH02  ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Walmart

    • @JesusFriedChrist
      @JesusFriedChrist ปีที่แล้ว

      You’re welcome, Jay.
      Correct your spelling and punctuation or I’ll have to send you to hell!

  • @Winteryears
    @Winteryears ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Very well put together. Respect from an old guy.

  • @WickedT312
    @WickedT312 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I am so glad I found this channel! You certainly do a ton of research into making these videos for us! I do enjoy learning something new as well as listening to a soothing voice such as yours. Sometimes I'll put on a video of yours and relax so much I fall asleep! Not to say that your content is boring or dull in any way at all! I just really do enjoy your voice! 😂
    Thank you for all the work you've put in to making these videos for us all. I can imagine it takes so much time. Thanks for this one, I have learned a ton!

  • @stephenhopkins2275
    @stephenhopkins2275 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Hey North just discovered some of your deeper dive videos and they are really interesting and as always the art work is poignant and awesome 👌

  • @jdmacdad5418
    @jdmacdad5418 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Historic evidence like in the video just goes to show that under the veneer of society and cultural norms, we are still primal, animalistic beings.
    When i hear stories about people lost in the wilderness or cannibalism, it's an uncomfortable reminder how close we are to our primal roots even today.

  • @user-yy2zz7wk1z
    @user-yy2zz7wk1z ปีที่แล้ว +7

    I feel like the people who are most adamant canabilism is wrong would be the first to cave in a survival situation. Maybe not kill someone but eat someone after they died.

    • @aleisterlavey9716
      @aleisterlavey9716 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Better not let good meat go to rot in a survival situation. It is like a very primitive way of organ donation, but in principle the same. Because of using your dead body someone lives to see another day.

    • @ollytropics1735
      @ollytropics1735 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Eating somebody who died is fine hunting and killing children as if they were deer is very different

  • @MorganTiller
    @MorganTiller ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Such excellent work. Thank you so much

  • @philliplyn2692
    @philliplyn2692 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Loving this one thanks for sharing very information blessed love to all knowledge is power hopefully everyone pays attention keep up the good work 🙏🏿🙏🏿🙏🏿🇯🇲🇯🇲🇯🇲

  • @StephenAgneta
    @StephenAgneta ปีที่แล้ว +4

    This Thanksgiving special was lit

  • @douggieharrison6913
    @douggieharrison6913 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    damn bro you really dropped this immediately after the huge scandal from this little Scottish Lord scam 🤣 don't matter tho, you're the best. love the channel and this video was amazing

  • @dariuslankarian3282
    @dariuslankarian3282 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    What a wonderful channel thank you.

  • @darrellguay9143
    @darrellguay9143 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    as always. An excellent
    job

  • @Creative_name_5
    @Creative_name_5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Are you recording the audio in audacity? If so you get can get rid of that fuzzy static. Just record some silence where you aren’t talking before you start recording your voice, then highlight the silence, go to noise reduction, hit get noise profile, then highlight the whole track, go back to noise reduction and I think hit apply. That will get rid of the static, and will especially help when you cut up the voice track in editing.

  • @Jameh1
    @Jameh1 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Bruh, this was such an interesting topic. You always come up with genius and less covered topics

  • @christopherjameslee3341
    @christopherjameslee3341 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Another superb production.

  • @someoneelse4492
    @someoneelse4492 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great video. Thanks north

  • @ThursonJames
    @ThursonJames ปีที่แล้ว +6

    For those who have seen The Historicrat video:
    If you lived in the times of skull cult ancestor worship, would you rather be cannibalized or excarnated by vultures?

  • @elizabethmcglothlin5406
    @elizabethmcglothlin5406 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    The ancient past was a rough, tough place. Am I being too much of a Human to feel that killing a person, stranger or not, and eating the body of a person who has died is slightly different? And it's been common enough that accusations of cannibalism are also a way of 'othering' enemy groups, so it takes very careful sorting.

  • @janebennett9930
    @janebennett9930 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Fantastic as always. 😊

  • @gingazaurus
    @gingazaurus ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Great video, thank you for sharing.

  • @tombingus3984
    @tombingus3984 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Rule 1: anything alive can be killed
    Rule 2: anything dead can be eaten
    Book hunters code, "the city of dreaming books."

    • @NORTH02
      @NORTH02  ปีที่แล้ว +2

      The imperial Japanese: well it doesn’t have to be dead to be eaten…

  • @erinrising2799
    @erinrising2799 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    If I remember correctly, there were some Celtic people who would cremate their dead, then make the ashes into a tea and their loved ones would drink it

    • @kellywalker1664
      @kellywalker1664 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Yanomami, too. Although in their case it's called "soup".

  • @whosaidthat5236
    @whosaidthat5236 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Oh yeah a nice break from the car shows and the regular life 👍🏻north02

  • @majorphenom1
    @majorphenom1 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks for sharing 🙏🏾

  • @Rares.E
    @Rares.E ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Well done! Thank you!

  • @comments2840
    @comments2840 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    Speaking of the Japanese soldiers eating prisoners alive (31:50), reminds me of their way of live sushi, where fish flesh is sliced off piece by piece and eaten, while the fish is still alive.

    • @NORTH02
      @NORTH02  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Same

    • @kellywalker1664
      @kellywalker1664 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      It's called Sashimi. Sushi referes to the vinegared rice that's usually served with it. Sorry, I'm a huge nerd.

    • @samuraijackoff5354
      @samuraijackoff5354 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I thought that was more a Korean thing, Pak Yat or something like that. But the Japanese might have done the same thing

  • @bruced2346
    @bruced2346 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Hey, when you’re hungry, it’s a meal.

  • @ataranaoahakaraaf3786
    @ataranaoahakaraaf3786 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    extemely interesting thank you for this docu on this fascinating topic.

  • @jaredsmith112
    @jaredsmith112 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    I don’t think an aversion to cannibalism is just cultural

  • @weshard1
    @weshard1 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    With regards to Kuru among the South Fore of New Guinea, I believe it was only through the clampdown of the then ruling Australian authorities that lead to the practice of the cannibalism of family members abating.

  • @CTB2580
    @CTB2580 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    My hypothesis on the mysterious defleshing was an inquisitive exploratory autopsy. This thing is dead and looks like me, wonders what the inside looks like, starts cutting and hacking.

  • @adriancibran2202
    @adriancibran2202 ปีที่แล้ว

    That was the wildest Segway to Established Titles I’ve ever seen

  • @lorencalfe6446
    @lorencalfe6446 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    that thumbnail is terrifying, must be what it was like to meet homo heidelbergensis.

  • @s.r.howell1297
    @s.r.howell1297 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    A human eating another human stops looking to me like a person, and instead looks like an animal.

    • @katyungodly
      @katyungodly ปีที่แล้ว +7

      People are animals after all

  • @madihedges5288
    @madihedges5288 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Hi! I love your videos, they've been a great look into a field I know nothing about and you make your videos in a very informed, easy to watch manner.
    I had a question about the Homo Antecessor - in another video of yours, you mentioned Neanderthals / early Europeans wouldn't have had warfare (at least on a major scale) but with the Homo Antecessor, it seems like hunting other groups was ok? Was that not seen as war? Or is it seen more like hunting? Just curious!
    Keep up the grat work man

  • @travisbicklejr
    @travisbicklejr ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent video! Very interesting subject!

  • @ruthanneseven
    @ruthanneseven ปีที่แล้ว +51

    FYI, Scottish people are really disgusted by this project.

    • @ziloj-perezivat
      @ziloj-perezivat ปีที่แล้ว +2

      ok

    • @kylemackinnon6230
      @kylemackinnon6230 ปีที่แล้ว +24

      Its also a scam

    • @Nervadane
      @Nervadane ปีที่แล้ว +10

      Scotland isn't real

    • @Jono_93
      @Jono_93 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      ​@@Nervadane Strange, i wonder where i've been living my whole life.🤔

    • @chonqmonk
      @chonqmonk ปีที่แล้ว +7

      @@Jono_93 Well, Scotland, but you aren't real so it's okay.

  • @joshthemediocre7824
    @joshthemediocre7824 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    I mean i'm not eating a person but i still understand why it has happened all through history..There was a long period of time when we were just on the menu, not the ones holding it.

    • @brittaistheworst7523
      @brittaistheworst7523 ปีที่แล้ว

      that's the thing tho, everyone is a "im not eating a person" type of person until they are desperate and hungry enough

  • @SteveC38
    @SteveC38 ปีที่แล้ว

    Nice Work!

  • @kalrandom7387
    @kalrandom7387 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Very well handled video.

  • @Shea_rat_milk
    @Shea_rat_milk ปีที่แล้ว +4

    That established title sponsor, oof

  • @jessealexander9074
    @jessealexander9074 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Can you make a video of dental care and tooth decay in premodern humans

  • @BIG-DIPPER-56
    @BIG-DIPPER-56 12 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Very Interesting, Thanks!

  • @txcrt9066
    @txcrt9066 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I wonder how these people thought or what their feelings were like. Prehistoric psychology

  • @roberthudson3386
    @roberthudson3386 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Watch out for the part of the video that starts at around 32:40. Most of the video's pretty dark as you might expect, but I laughed hard at this.

  • @deinowolfhybridhero5101
    @deinowolfhybridhero5101 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    The most exhaustive documentary I have ever seen about this argument. Great as ever 👍

  • @davids.8509
    @davids.8509 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    This video was beautiful.

  • @chunkymonkey4868
    @chunkymonkey4868 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This channel is the best channel to watch before you go to bed, well maybe not this video though lol

  • @Anuchan
    @Anuchan ปีที่แล้ว +19

    From recent times to the beginning of the time of dinosaurs, mammal fossils are rare. Our family tree is loaded with confusing gaps that are much less common in the dinosaur lines. Is it possible that mammals engaged in cannibalism much longer than we suspect?

    • @samrizzardi2213
      @samrizzardi2213 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      Mammals first emerged in heavily forested environments, and non-human primates can only live in areas with non-seasonal fruit growth due to their inability to synthesise Vitamin C. Neither habitat is favorable to fossilization.

    • @andresamplonius315
      @andresamplonius315 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@samrizzardi2213
      Creo que más bien sería a la inversa. Que los primates perdieron la habilidad de síntesis de la vitamina C debido a ocupar el nicho ecológico del bosque lluvioso tropical.

    • @KindlingEffect
      @KindlingEffect ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Fossils of recent mammals are actually way more common than dinosaur fossils. It's just that the general public finds dinosaurs way more interesting than mammals, so there's more content created for dinos than ancient rats and deers.
      Also, we have way more human fossils than dino fossils... although that's not a fair comparison since humans are a single family of species, and "dinosaurs" is a term that refers to literally thousands (if not millions) of different species.

    • @NotSoSerious69420
      @NotSoSerious69420 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@KindlingEffect dinosaurs are in general more interesting than mammals IMO especially on the speculative evolutionary pressures they could have faced since, while we do have birds now, there is no living lineage of animals that are related to them in terms of direct looks among other things unlike mammals and reptiles where we have direct lineages that have remained similar in the broad sense for tens of millions of years.
      Mammals evolution along with dinosaurs and reptiles when we first started evolving from the most recent ancestor is pretty interesting for a layman like me more than modern or even post dinosaur mammal evolution or even general study. Dinosaurs also give off mythical ideas to most humans and were probably the basis for lots of mythical animals so will have more allure to people than.
      Also technically there would be more total dinosaur fossils (if everything had a equal chance of both being fossilized and being discovered) than mammal fossils not only because dinosaurs completely dominated the land on earth for 100+ million years but also the mammals that existed during their reign probably never got very large and not very diverse (in relation to dinosaurs anyway).

  • @hugodesrosiers-plaisance3156
    @hugodesrosiers-plaisance3156 ปีที่แล้ว +21

    Great video! Thank you for encouraging discussions on tougher subjects.
    I believe making a subject taboo is a hindrance to Human progress. I believe everything can and should be discussed constructively. There's always something more to learn.
    Some Himlayan peoples are known to ritualistically cut their deceased into pieces and feed them to vultures, as they have no other way of disposing of the bodies in a sanitary way - dead bodies breed diseases. Are there any examples out there of analogue "sanitary cannibalism"? It could potentially be a 5th category.

    • @magnarcreed3801
      @magnarcreed3801 ปีที่แล้ว

      Very true!
      I know I’d prefer to be eaten once dead. I’m dead so go for it!

    • @johanneabelsen1644
      @johanneabelsen1644 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      It's the Sky Burial. Sky Burials are beginning to kill off vultures now, because more people in Tibet have access to cancer treatment. And when they die, the Tibetans STILL want a Sky Burial. So their body is filled with the cell poison of chemo therapy. That has taken its toll on the vultures.😨

    • @hugodesrosiers-plaisance3156
      @hugodesrosiers-plaisance3156 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      ​@@johanneabelsen1644 That is a fascinating, although very unfortunate twist. Thanks for sharing!

    • @damaslpressath
      @damaslpressath ปีที่แล้ว +2

      thanks, thats what i think....cutmarks at the bones means the bodies where mutilated and flesh where removed, since than...like in many criminal cases of today, there is no evedence that the flesh had been eaten but maybe just removed for special reasons, even for religious reasons. It is a nice investigation but like often, there is a lack of evidence, so i now canibalism happened and is happening but in most cases here Cannibalism can at most be assumed but not confirmed

  • @Grimpy970
    @Grimpy970 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I know it might be a little pop-history for you, and there would be significant overlap with this video.. but I was wondering if you'd consider making a video exclusively on weird mortuary practices throughout history.
    I love this kind of stuff- it's so cool to examine the mentality of different cultures. Death is important to 'do right' for everyone, so it's always interesting to see so many people doing it so differently. Each individual culture would likely be shocked or disgusted by the practices of the others, ourselves very much included!

  • @jairosouza7994
    @jairosouza7994 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    In a city near to where I live a cannibal family was killing people to eat them, they was selling food made out of human flesh as well. Fortunately they are in jail now.

  • @GroovlyDo
    @GroovlyDo ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Also, don't forget the satisfaction of wandering into the forest on a sunny morning and shitting out your enemy, into a big steaming pile.

  • @Len124
    @Len124 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    Hey man, great video, but I think you might want to look up what's been going on with Established Titles on TH-cam in recent days. They're a scam.

    • @TheWeeJet
      @TheWeeJet ปีที่แล้ว

      In recent days? They have been a scam since the start. Its a shame people fell for it to last this long before international people cought on.

    • @stiflers_mom
      @stiflers_mom ปีที่แล้ว +2

      yup always makes me giggle as a scottish person seeing youtube videos literally advertising a scam selling land here

    • @JesusFriedChrist
      @JesusFriedChrist ปีที่แล้ว

      Scam???? No, a bunch of stupid Americans finally figured out that buying a piece of paper over the internet doesn’t actually make you a member of the nobility in another country. Everyone else already knew that. Established Titles is a GAG GIFT, and it’s perfectly legal. If Established Titles was a scam, and was defrauding people, it would be ILLEGAL and already have been prosecuted by the Justice System. But they’re not. And they haven’t. Because they’re not a scam. Selling people a product that most people would regard as a waste of money, is not illegal. People are perfectly free to sell stupid things and buy stupid things. It’s a free market. Get over it.

    • @JesusFriedChrist
      @JesusFriedChrist ปีที่แล้ว

      @@stiflers_mom Not a scam.

    • @TheWeeJet
      @TheWeeJet ปีที่แล้ว

      @@JesusFriedChrist you clearly don't understand what a scam is.
      A scam does not need to be illegal.
      Sort of why is not called fraud.
      If a scam is illegal its no longer called a scam and is then just called fraud.
      Established titles is a scam.
      Its owned by a guy that has had multiple businesses shutdown because they moved into fraud territory.
      Their is zero legal backing to their claims.
      They don't even sell you land.
      They give you a bit of paper saying you have a souvenir plot. When they can't really because they are not even registered with the 2002 land act.
      Its a full on scam that's hopping the line of becoming illegal.

  • @lorenzovelasque3668
    @lorenzovelasque3668 ปีที่แล้ว

    I love this video your best one yet. A shame its age restricted now smh youtube big L

  • @damaslpressath
    @damaslpressath ปีที่แล้ว +2

    and not to forget the "Vampira del Raval" a woman in Barcelona who, as a midwife, helped poor women and sometimes she told the women that they had had a stillbirth. These baby corpses and those of kidnapped children were made into ointments and medicines. It seems there were still many customers for such things in the 19th century in Europe.

  • @caseybranton812
    @caseybranton812 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    You forgot of a site found in Wales and Ireland. Where it was ritual canablism

    • @spencermannan6075
      @spencermannan6075 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      How can a singular site exist both in Wales and Ireland at the same time?