Giant's Causeway | National Geographic
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- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 8 มี.ค. 2010
- Along the coastal cliffs of Northern Ireland's coast is an unusual geological formation: Giant's Causeway.
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Giant's Causeway | National Geographic
• Giant's Causeway | Nat...
National Geographic
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![[FULL EP.14] เซียนหรั่ง สอน มาร์ชจุ จับปูนา ฮากระจาย | เฮ็ดอย่างเซียนหรั่ง | One Playground](http://i.ytimg.com/vi/M8mPjd_T2lo/mqdefault.jpg)
In reality this place is unbelievable. No picture can do justice. It is mind blowing .
northern ireland's greatest tourist attraction in my eyes from a local.
I've been there with my best friend who lives 2 hours from there, and its an absolutely gorgeous sight to see !
2 hours is the other side of Ireland
i have been there! Ireland was an amazing experience i suggest you go there no matter what
The Giants' Causeway appears on the cover of Led Zeppelin's album Houses of the Holy.
I’ve been there a lot of times in fact I don’t even have to get a plan oh I need to do is drive because I’m from Belfast
"he had a problem with.." I expected him to say alcohol.
When your Irish it’s not a problem, it’s just how everyone lives
beautiful view. love it...thanks
Let’s think about it. We’ll start by simplifying the problem. Imagine you pour hot lava over a completely flat landscape. Something like Bonneville salt flats. Imagine you had so much lava that if filled the landscape to say 100′.
OK. A few things to note.
Lava is very hot and a fluid. Because it’s a fluid the temperature would be very uniform. If there was a really hot area, heat would flow out of that area until the temperature was uniform. So in any direction along the surface the temperature would be the same. There would be no horizontal “thermal gradient”.
Eventually the lava would solidify into basalt stone. It would still be very hot, but it would no longer flow.
Basalt is a good insulator. If you think about the profile of the basalt, the surface would cool quickly, but below the surface it would stay warm because the deeper you go, the more insulation it is. This means there is a vertical thermal gradient.
OK, so now we have a very hot, very flat chunk of rock of that is cooling. As it cools, from the surface down, each “layer” is also shrinking. Since the surface is cooling fastest it is trying to shrink fastest too. When it shrinks it sets up a stress gradient. This gradient will look just like the thermal gradient. It will be uniform horizontally, but vertically it will change with depth.
When the stress gets high enough the rock will eventually crack. Once it does crack, the cracks will propagate. So now we have two questions:
What will the pattern of the cracks be on the surface?
Once there are crack patterns, how will these propagate?
The second question is easier. The cracks will start at the surface. How deep will they be? Well since there is a thermal gradient (and thus a stress gradient) as the cracks propagate down they eventually stop because the rock below is still hot and hasn’t had time to build up stress. Eventually rock at that depth will cool a bit more until the crack opens up a bit more. Keep at it long enough and you’ll see the crack propagate from the surface, vertically down all the way through the layers, until it’s reached then bottom of the basalt layer.
So now the hard part. We know that whatever pattern the cracks start with will propagate down into columns. But why hexagons? Well, starting a brand new crack is hard. The stresses must be VERY high to do it. I don’t mean to anthropomorphize the cracks, but you can think of it this way. Cracks seek to release as much stress as possible for the smallest possible crack.
So what patter breaks up the surface with the least total distance? This is the problem of “tiling a plane” or “tessellation”. There is some rather complex math to prove it, but it turns out that the shape that tiles a plane with the least edge length is a hexagon. If the cracks “choose” hexagons at the surface they will release the greatest horizontal stress for the least amount of cracking.
So there you go. A perfectly uniform lava flow will crack at the surface to relieve stress. Cracking in a hexagon pattern relives the maximum stress per unit crack. Once started the vertical stress gradients in the lava flow will propagate these hexagonal cracks vertically thus forming the familiar columns.
Although I know nothing about science and stuff, but i think im a bit enlightened by your explanation.
Nerd🤣🤣😂
Thank you!
This is why hexagons are the bestagaons:3
giant petrified plant stem cells...
Was there last week, found it quite interesting. Also Dunluce Castle and The Dark Hedges not bad :)
I am astonish. Nature creation always beautiful.
This guys voice is so nostalgic.
wow musta been crazy for such an anomaly to happen with stone,its beautiful
Remarkable!
You people should come here, I have found hundreds of ancient giant pillars. Pillars height is around 10 to 20 feet. Comment down for more information.
i have been here and i crossed the rope bridge it was so cool
I love Ireland!I was living in Tyrone.
Nice video. I visited the causeway a few weeks ago. Found it very interesting.
Hazel.
Amazing upload
That was so fun let's do it again!
"The Giant built a bridge to Scotland, but scientists ...are about to ruin everything fun about that fucking story!"
Aye and tell a far more epic one :P
Very interesting. From an Irish guy.
Houses of the Holy
Anyone?
We have in the Philippines too.. waterfall with columns like that..
Where in PH?
@@icetarrantula
Mindanao..
wow cool i like it
Reminds me of the DragonMalte Trench or World Scar from ark survival evolved
Yes they do
Also in Hidalgo, México he have the Prismas Basálticos... Huasca de Ocampo... cheers
hrprada those formations are big trees of the past...just search and you will find answer
It is an interesting thing!
Cool
Cool story bro, should write a book
interesting to tell, thank you
Its not far where abouts i live i was there today & its really cool
0:27 lol
A video game actually brought me here ...in a meandering way. I began playing Dragon Age Inquisition on Ps4 in 2015 and I remember the hexagonal geological formations looking fascinating. In some areas there were spiders inside the formations - caverns - that led from one area to another , and in other areas of the game were dragons( not inside the caverns, I only found them on the outside Only when watching a t.v show that I stumbled across this. I had no idea this was a place on Earth that inspired the video game.
HOLY FUCK THAT CAUSEWAY IS GIANT
Not that I am saying it could not have been done by nature, but why do we not see this in any other part of the world? Only time I have seen shapes like these in nature is crystals. Anyone know what kind of rock that is? Also is there a correlation with crystal formation?
These columns are found in somewhere in the phillpines
Is that his petrified water boot 🤔😆
by looking at all their videos im sure they do, unless theres a person that is a huge fan that has most of their viedos...but i doubt that
It is so tall
@1:36 ayy yo wassup fam
The scientist is wrong, the locals are right 🍀 👋
does national geographic really own this channel?
haha volcanic event XD
?
4 years later 😂
Fingal's cave FTW
FT causeway
it's an ancient giant tree
it looks like one
correct, if you look the strands of a tree, its hexagonal.. its was a petrified giant tree.. some scientists are stupid..
@@nikolatesla3155 That's one theory. It could also be the hairs and scalp of a giant.
No organic material, no carbon 14 dating, means no tree.
@@nikolatesla3155 Trees are not hexagonal, they're round. No organic material is found in basalt. No organic material, no tree.
One more hill with pillers exist in a Mumbai suburbs "ANDHERI. ". I studied at a nearby college called ". BHAVANS " COLLEGE. in the year 1962 to 1967. Some greedy builder in need 9f stones started blasting the hill not knowing the uniqueness of the hill. Later on when the truth that became known to the people. the demolition was stopped.
The name of this hill is Gilleburt hill.?????????.
I wonder how many people seen the door way and didn’t have a camera
I live in Ireland to
*too
Me toooooooooooooooooooooooo
Quarry
IT'S PRONOUNCED FEE ON
@BirdValiant indeed :P
Led Zeppelins Houses of the Holy.
Respect the giant if ever he is true
@pudd750 thanks for spoiling the secret, pudd.
I went to a Holliday so it was beside the giants hideout place my mom said there is a secret door so I sat beside it to take a picture but I was scared
Giant tree tump
Who else is watching this for school in 2020
Somebody need to tell that scientist, nature never make things in straight lines or accurate size of structures.
Leave it to the Irish to come up with mythical creatures. First, there was leprechaun, now a mythical giant. Wonder what's coming up next!
J.e Woodard not trump
0:26 unfortinite name.
10:39 am xD
lol
These are tendon structures like Devils Tower in USA.
Dragonstone?
❤😊
hexagon is the bestagon
0:27vwhat?
thanks i learnt alot! xoxoxoxox
All volcanic evidence does not look like perfect hexagons. Most likely not lava flows. Look more like petrified growth of some kind with hexagonal cell structures.
Bro’s playing hex-a-gone
GIANTS DOESN'T KNOW SCIENCE AND SCIENCE DOESN'T KNOW GIANTS.
year 2021
Jagog and Magog ???
Hexagons are bestagons
2 similar places in Vietnam
Houses of the Holy
its ancient giant trees
Came here to say this👍🏼
People all over the world eat potatos not just us :) You should too, good for you
The real sea of protodermis
Nature doesn't do lines like this, rebel plot.
@AyeYirMa Omg I am so jealous of you!
I find it more likely that giants were involved in its construction than the idea that lava just cooled into hexagonal columns. Come on, scientist, you can do better than that. Why do hexagons form in nature? Is it something to do with the atomic structure of the rock?
The hexagons formed when the rock was compacted die to the lava
Jeder der das aus der 7cG liest ist nun cool
Jim Routis of course they're naturally formed. Don't be ignorant. This isn't the only place on earth that features columnar jointed volcanics.
To me as a born-into-the-USSR person it was (and still is) a weird, bizarre and outlandish at the same time way of speaking about things, when two reasons, one of them being a scientific explanation and the other - an explicitly stupid bullshit, are both introdused as somehow equally correct. This video about Giant's Causeway is a perfect example of that kind of situation. I mean, Finn MacCool? Seriously?
+Ivan Ivanov it is called culture those kind of tales and stories from the old is what connect and bridge the gap of the next generations of Ireland you know a causeway of culture. I think you should study up on how important culture is to science and the scientific method. different tales and stories provoke an inquisitive mind to be creative and think outside of the box which in turns leads to a more diversified approach at coming up with and solving a problem (science) or problems of the world science fiction almost always becomes science fact. However I am not judging you or anyone solely based on a TH-cam comment. I'm sure you understand this subject very well. it was nice sharing points of view with you
+Ivan Ivanov plus those people over there in Ireland are pretty fucking drunk all the time so their stories are going to flood in to every aspect of life. that's science lol when you are drunk you talk a lot and it is usually bullshit so I can see myself being drunk and stoned saying "no way did fucking lava do this. it was that damn giant who can't swim he did this I know it was him. what's his name the cool guy fucking Finn, Finn MacCool....yea man that's him he did this to us thanks Finn fuck science I'm drunk stupid science cant get drunk hahhahahahaha" or something like that.
no.reply
It seems to me that you didn't get my point.
Ivan Ivanov
you were chatting with ai troll
Of course giants are real. Saw them on TV once, they were playing the Colorado Rockies.
Ever since they put this into the video game Civilization 6, it's been manmade ;) [ technically, the thing in the game is manmade, the real thing remains natural ]
what? lava does not ever cool into the shape of hexagonal columns.
PickingPaul1 its a rare event D_D
They believe in an evolution event.
All theories and missing links...
PickingPaul1 hexagons are a shape of nature. The earth in parched lakebeds are full of them. Worldwide. Basalt hexagonal columns. Worldwide. Naysayers hate hexagons even more than spheres now 😅😅😅😅😅.
Electric Honeycomb, people. Look it up n get back to me.
You'r welcome.
plant cells are hexagonal, every 4th grader knows this.
Originally there were 100,000 columns, but eroded away by time/elements. 100,000 is also the number of hairs on a human head.
hi
hello
expert: this is Vulcanic eruption.... HAHAHAHA
Can you look at my share vidios..... please in indonesia .... giant causeway.....
How can this be a formation, there are no straight lines in nature. It does not make sence.
Giants did exist, so they're not a myth.
it doesn't take a genius to understand that lava doesn't come out in geometrical shapes lol, earth doesn't vomit in hexagons. this theory is a fruit of wild imagination and even wilder speculation, it's enough to look at world volcanic eruptions now to understand that it doesn't happen in real world volcanic eruptions in modern times anywhere.
Ireland ****** not NI
Halo infinite
I was looking for this.
Giant's Causeway
The Giant's Causeway is an area of about 40,000 interlocking basalt columns, the result of an ancient volcanic eruption. It is located in County Antrim on the northeast coast of Northern Ireland, about three miles northeast of the town of Bushmills.
wikipedia
why tho
it was a giant petrified tree... do you get it??
Tree
It not Finn it's fion mculle
u stuck a potato in your dog and bet him, God theres something very wrong with you, id say you get help on a regular basis.. you cant count either hehe
@mackawack12346 AWHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH.