What Is Energy? | Neil deGrasse Tyson Explains…

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 5 ธ.ค. 2024

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  • @bharfbattlebrain7892
    @bharfbattlebrain7892 ปีที่แล้ว +221

    One of the few things that I remember from my school science teachers... "Energy can not be created or destroyed, only transformed for one type to another." You guys did a great job of explaining this.

    • @margarita8442
      @margarita8442 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      except nuclear reactor-- converting mass to energy

    • @keep-ukraine-free
      @keep-ukraine-free ปีที่แล้ว +15

      @@margarita8442 You're right (if we use our basic level of knowledge).
      Remember, there's another higher-level concept: that "mass & energy are the same thing." So knowing this --- then even nuclear fusion/fission does not create or destroy MassEnergy. Nuclear reactors only convert.

    • @margarita8442
      @margarita8442 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@keep-ukraine-free yes darlinks I agree

    • @808bigisland
      @808bigisland ปีที่แล้ว

      @@margarita8442 nope

    • @MowSow
      @MowSow ปีที่แล้ว +6

      @@margarita8442 not exactly .. it’s still conversion of energy from one form to another, the first law of thermodynamics explains that during a nuclear explosion, the potential energy stored in the atomic nuclei is converted into various forms of energy, such as kinetic, thermal, and electromagnetic energy, while the total amount of energy in the system remains constant.

  • @Matt.Thompson.1976
    @Matt.Thompson.1976 ปีที่แล้ว +35

    Thank you gentlemen for all you do for us eager learners. I was just thinking 🤔 I have the energy to donate to StarTalk. 😉❤️ StarTalk is one of the best things on TH-cam.....thank you for making it so.

    • @StarTalk
      @StarTalk  ปีที่แล้ว +9

      Thank you for your donation!

    • @WildlifeWarrior-cr1kk
      @WildlifeWarrior-cr1kk 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Donate five bucks to me I'm poor

  • @donsuede1194
    @donsuede1194 ปีที่แล้ว +47

    When I watch your videos, it's not that I specifically learn something new. But learn a new way to think about something I thought I knew.

    • @keep-ukraine-free
      @keep-ukraine-free ปีที่แล้ว +8

      That's fundamentally what science IS and DOES. Most people misunderstand science, and assume it "replaces" what we knew earlier. In-fact, science always enhances or elaborates or adds nuance to our prior understanding(s).
      Your understanding changed. You didn't learn something new, but gained a more nuanced (better) understanding.

    • @ThishVc-yp9xg
      @ThishVc-yp9xg ปีที่แล้ว

      @@keep-ukraine-free so, a cancer is a cell termites, that'd breaks your healthy cell, for " neuterient + energy " and any cell higher than your red T cell, is a sufficient hospital birth of it!

    • @eddylesjacinthe8911
      @eddylesjacinthe8911 7 วันที่ผ่านมา

      So true. Thank you Neil

  • @youssefbh830
    @youssefbh830 ปีที่แล้ว +388

    Just a little mistake here, "energy" in the French language is actually a very similar word: "énergie", but I get the point Dr. Tyson was trying to make, "calorie" used to measure food content comes from Latin, and means "heat", which ultimately gave words in the Romance languages spoken nowadays like Spanish "calor", Italian "calore" and French "chaleur" (they all mean "heat" btw)

    • @macysondheim
      @macysondheim ปีที่แล้ว +26

      Physicists aren’t concerned w/ French translations. Their focus is on their work. So don’t try & patronize Dr. Tyson, or downplay his contributions to the scientific community by attempting to point out some ill-perceived “flaw” or “just a little mistake.” There are no mistake. Have a nice day.

    • @youssefbh830
      @youssefbh830 ปีที่แล้ว +135

      ​@@macysondheimwhat! 🤨 I do respect him not only as a scientist in his field of astrophysics, but also as an educator and a pop science celebrity, you totally misunderstood me, I never blamed him for not knowing about stuff outside his expertise, I just wanted to point out the correct information for the people watching the video 😅😊

    • @rjampiolo32
      @rjampiolo32 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      @@macysondheim agree with you.

    • @GaryGernon
      @GaryGernon ปีที่แล้ว +91

      ​@@youssefbh830 I wouldn't take Macy's bizarre reply to heart if I was you. A sufficient amount of people have liked your comment and so presumably found it interesting. I can't think of any reason why Neil deGrasse Tyson wouldn't also find it interesting and I certainly don't see how he could possibly find it patronising. Correcting somebody is absolutely fine (and in most circumstances appreciated), especially when done in a respectful manner, as you did.

    • @TJ-hs1qm
      @TJ-hs1qm ปีที่แล้ว +8

      qué calor!

  • @brandtreppond2167
    @brandtreppond2167 ปีที่แล้ว +30

    I truly love the chemistry between you two. I learn with a smile. I smile not solely from the jokes and knowledge, but from seeing how much you two enjoy each other's company

  • @StephanieNirenberg
    @StephanieNirenberg ปีที่แล้ว +8

    I have learned more in my life listening to these boys than ever in my life. There will never be enough Star Talk on this Earth for me.

  • @faelanuafintan4332
    @faelanuafintan4332 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    "...a ballet of converting energy...". That makes so much sense that I was awe struck for a few minutes. The ballet dance of energy is constantly occurring....be it quickly (allegro) or slowly (adagio) or just stored at rest. The energy is just shifting around through principal dancers. Much thanks for the insight.

  • @alexanderjohnson2309
    @alexanderjohnson2309 ปีที่แล้ว +310

    Everyone loves Neil, but we need some more Chuck. We need a Chucksplainer.

    • @victorhernandez4373
      @victorhernandez4373 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      Agree
      Can this be a thing?
      The Chucksplainer; I love it!!!

    • @boguslocus
      @boguslocus ปีที่แล้ว +19

      Omg yes. Have chuck explain something to neil that he didnt know

    • @tamtamtt63
      @tamtamtt63 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      ​@@boguslocus Neil does put him on the spot 🤣🤣

    • @DaellusKnights
      @DaellusKnights ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Chucksplainer? No one could ever explain chuck! 😂😭🤣

    • @luisdiegocr
      @luisdiegocr ปีที่แล้ว +1

      ​@@victorhernandez4373 obituary lo0

  • @BubbaBryce31
    @BubbaBryce31 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +18

    “I’m not fat I’m just filled with potential” 😂

    • @kennylynch9317
      @kennylynch9317 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      This will live rent free in my head forever lol

  • @NextStopNovember
    @NextStopNovember ปีที่แล้ว +187

    Always love watching these two together. Great chemistry between them. Pun intended 😂

    • @naayou99
      @naayou99 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      they are just exchanging energy.

    • @1tapsocietyOTS
      @1tapsocietyOTS ปีที่แล้ว +3

      That's quite Punny🤣🤣🤣

    • @ivaerz4977
      @ivaerz4977 ปีที่แล้ว

      And biology

    • @goacoa
      @goacoa ปีที่แล้ว

      Yeah, they have great potential for entertainment! 😅

    • @tuneboyz5634
      @tuneboyz5634 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@1tapsocietyOTS good one little buddy 🙂

  • @merkov8715
    @merkov8715 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    I love the childlike excitement of Niel for even the simplest concepts in Physics. That's the best motivation to never stop learning.

  • @UkDave3856
    @UkDave3856 ปีที่แล้ว +90

    I can (and often do) watch Neil content all day. I just wish that I could have had him as a teacher back when I was in high school, as he makes learning a pleasurable experience 👏👏

    • @undercoveragent9889
      @undercoveragent9889 ปีที่แล้ว

      You realize that at his core, Snake in DeGrasse Tyson believe that the world would be better off if half of you were 'gone', right? You can get back to fellating the enemy of your children now, if you like.

    • @ShortFuseFighting
      @ShortFuseFighting ปีที่แล้ว +3

      he wouldnt be able to maintain this kind of energy for an entire semester. nobody could. he only gives you the highlights and headlines . the most interesting bits of science. its an unrealistic bar to be set for other educators. behind every cool science factoid or concept theres tons of boring, mundane, repetitive, mind numbing sessions of memorization and pedestrian grunt work involved.

    • @Ambrosia2830
      @Ambrosia2830 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@ShortFuseFighting Yeah, I came to this realisation the hard way.
      People (including me) think that they understand the concepts being talked about at a higher percentage than they actually do (the Dunning Kruger Effect) it makes it seem fun because its been oversimplified. However when you actually read about the topic and have to put in the hard work, memorise and think you understand the really almost monumental jobs that have to be done by teachers to teach children 80%+ of whom have no interest or the true capacity to understand these things on a more fundamental level. I've heard hundreds of hours worth of information about black holes but in reality I cant do any of the math or physics but understand the very simplified basic concept and factoids because they seem cool to me.

    • @juanjoperez7537
      @juanjoperez7537 ปีที่แล้ว

      You and about a hundred thousand other kids

    • @ViperOfMino
      @ViperOfMino 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@ShortFuseFighting Lol what? There are plenty of professors out there who stay excited for the class topic the whole semester. Also idk why that Ambrosia guy is talking about dunning-kruger and all that stuff when OP didn't even say anything about their perceived level of intelligence on the subjects lmao. All they said was "I love Neil because he makes learning fun." I think you guys need to pull the stick out of your black holes if you know what I'm saying

  • @theunknownunknowns256
    @theunknownunknowns256 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Big ups to the person editing in the graphics and additional footage. Thanks!

  • @AceSpadeThePikachu
    @AceSpadeThePikachu ปีที่แล้ว +55

    Would love to see a follow-up to this all about entropy; the fundamental property of energy to spread out and equalize in any system it's in.

    • @seantlewis376
      @seantlewis376 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      "You down with entropy?" "Yeah, you know me!" -MCHawking

    • @theamazinganonymous7847
      @theamazinganonymous7847 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I guess one of the biggest facts and ways to explain the energy theorem, "energy can neither be destroyed nor created, only transformed from one or another" is the fact that energy has a tendency to expand, and like said above, get transformed into different energy; but the total energy will always remain constant. I'm not a pH.d professional or a professor to explain this well but I'll try, if you take a hot object with energy of 10. And that hot energy spreads out in the environment slowly, the environment gets hotter. But would the energy of the object decrease since it's technically given away a part of it energy? No! It wouldn't lose energy. it's total energy would always remain 10. That's kind of the beauty of entropy. And i think explains the theorem very well. How energy cannot be created nor destroyed. And the energy of the universe remains constant despite it's expansion.
      Sorry for the ramble, I know you didn't ask for this. I just felt like talking about it.

    • @henriqueribeiro3269
      @henriqueribeiro3269 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@theamazinganonymous7847 Thank u 4 the explanation

    • @cmddcd
      @cmddcd 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      That's NOT a description. Of entropy

  • @verdi2310
    @verdi2310 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Energy comes from energy. And the first energy comes from nothingness. And nothingness comes from magic. I assume.

  • @nHans
    @nHans ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Neil, as usual, is correct on the broader points. Which leaves me scraping the bottom for nits. Of which, as usual, there are several:
    • The concept of _phlogiston_ was invented to explain fires-that is, the why's and how's of burning aka combustion. Obsolete now; it's been replaced by chemistry.
    • The concept of _caloric_ was invented to explain heat flow. Obsolete now; it's been replaced by thermodynamics.
    • Classical thermodynamics explains concepts like thermal energy, heat flow, temperature, entropy etc. without resorting to atoms and molecules.
    • Atoms were postulated several millennia ago by Greek philosophers such as Democritus. However, they became accepted by modern science only from the 19th century onwards, due to work by Dalton, Einstein _et al._
    • Thermodynamics can be reformulated in terms of atoms and molecules, giving us _statistical thermodynamics._ Classical thermodynamics emerges from it at macroscopic scales (akin to how classical mechanics and classical electromagnetism emerge from quantum mechanics).
    • And finally, an internal combustion engine gets hot because *there's literally combustion happening inside it!* 😜

  • @Ravi-ts2kx
    @Ravi-ts2kx ปีที่แล้ว +33

    This man shows you how fascinating physics can be... If only we would get the same kind of vibe and lessons from the teachers in school, the world would probably be a better place...

    • @CaravanseraiSouthValley
      @CaravanseraiSouthValley ปีที่แล้ว +7

      As a 13-year educator I can say a couple things about this. First, this quality of teaching sometimes DOES happen in schools. And teachers who teach like this in any subject are often denigrated by their administrators and colleagues for being “too cool” or “too informal.” Why? Because this style of teaching isn’t in the textbook. It comes from deeply understanding the field of study he’s talking about. Deep understanding isn’t as valuable to our educational systems as is obedience and conformity. It’s super frustrating.

    • @juanjoperez7537
      @juanjoperez7537 ปีที่แล้ว

      I had two burned out Science teachers in high school, luckily the last one, Physics was not and that's when I decided to go for double major of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science in college.

    • @yongwaikeat9126
      @yongwaikeat9126 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@juanjoperez7537these are heavy, lots of math and analytical energy, I will go bonkers 😅

    • @mansfieldbarr8468
      @mansfieldbarr8468 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      He actually shows you that he knows everything. No one knows everything

  • @kevinflynn1084
    @kevinflynn1084 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I’m a retired fireman. We used to use steam conversion in confined attic fires- taking advantage of the 1700 times expansion from water to steam!!! And good on us for finding a way to use the byproduct of boiling water!!!

  • @bobbyquinting3918
    @bobbyquinting3918 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Energy=Everything. It can't be created or destroyed. Without energy, nothing would exist. Energy can be transfered however and this is existence.

    • @77IGURU77
      @77IGURU77 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Energy can’t be destroyed only transformed

  • @KeldonA
    @KeldonA ปีที่แล้ว +22

    Chuck is quite extraordinary. I've watched enough of this series to know he knew the energy came from the sun, but he wanted to get Neil to ask the right question (like a sort of reverse Socratic method).
    I'm just waiting for Chuck to publish a peer-reviewed physics paper ending not with a conclusion, but a punchline.

    • @dareese6778
      @dareese6778 ปีที่แล้ว

      Where'd the sun get energy? & Don't pull the easy god theory. 😮

    • @johnparham6796
      @johnparham6796 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@dareese6778 The Sun creates the energy you speak of.

    • @Tyraendiel
      @Tyraendiel 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@dareese6778From fusion of atoms not heavier then iron.

  • @brendapolar8506
    @brendapolar8506 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Neil I am over here trying to focus on work!! Then I go and get a notification from you. Now I have to stop what I’m doing to listen wait to what you have to say!!😅

  • @ravenragnar
    @ravenragnar ปีที่แล้ว +13

    Flawless video. Energy is a fundamental concept in physics that refers to the ability of a system to do work or cause a change. It is a scalar quantity that is measured in joules (J) or other units such as calories or electronvolts.
    There are many different forms of energy, including:
    Kinetic energy - energy that an object possesses due to its motion.
    Potential energy - energy that an object possesses due to its position or configuration.
    Thermal energy - energy associated with the temperature of a system or object.
    Chemical energy - energy stored in the bonds between atoms and molecules.
    Electrical energy - energy associated with the movement of electric charges.
    Radiant energy - energy that travels through space as electromagnetic waves, such as light and radio waves.
    Energy is the ability to cause change or do work. It comes in different forms like motion, position, temperature, bonds, electricity, and light. Energy can change from one form to another but the total amount of energy in a closed system remains the same. This means that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transformed.

    • @mygaragebandsongs7939
      @mygaragebandsongs7939 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Actually all that is just manifestation - doesn’t explain what is energy.

    • @jamezkpal2361
      @jamezkpal2361 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      But what is it?

    • @sydwelglobal1439
      @sydwelglobal1439 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Energy is vibration!

    • @jamessherburn
      @jamessherburn 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      11:57 ... he's not going go answer his question is he ... moved on, no 'like'.

    • @jamessherburn
      @jamessherburn 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      11:57 ... he's not going go answer his question is he ... moved on, no 'like'.

  • @JaymanWuddup
    @JaymanWuddup ปีที่แล้ว +9

    "I have another explainer bubbling up inside me" "Are you sure that's an explainer" Lord Nice you are a godsend 😭

  • @easytriops5951
    @easytriops5951 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    That‘s great explanations! Yet the question still remains: What is even energy and where does it come from?

    • @mururoa7024
      @mururoa7024 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      lol Watch it again. 😉

    • @seanmostert4213
      @seanmostert4213 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Energy (force) is spin, which creates a vibration, the force is created by the presence of matter.
      Force shapes matter and matter generates force. They are two equal opposites that are connected, they exist because of each other and the universe is shaped by their shape & interactions.
      Matter has physical limits, force does not. Force is able to pass through itself & matter, matter cannot pass through matter.
      Dark energy is our lack of understanding of this, dark energy describes something that we can’t see with our eyes, this is force.

    • @ShubhamJadhav0
      @ShubhamJadhav0 ปีที่แล้ว

      There is no concept called odd or even energy. Everything is natural 🤣

    • @rmeyers2021
      @rmeyers2021 ปีที่แล้ว

      You know what energy is, you pay for it every month when you pay your electric bill.
      Energy = Power x Time.
      If you have 120 volt outlet, and you plug in a bulb that draws .5 amps of current, that means the bulb draws 60 Watts of power. If you keep the light on for 1 hour that is 60 Watt-Hours of ENERGY. Keep it on for 10 hours and that is 600 Watt-hours of ENERGY.
      If you had a bulb that draws 50 amps of current that means the bulb draws 6,000 Watts of power. If you keep the light on for 1 hour that is 6,000 Watt-hours of ENERGY. If you leave the light on for 10 hours that is 60 KiloWatt-Hours of ENERGY (60,000 Watt-Hours of ENERGY.)
      That's what energy is, an accounting system of Watts and time, which is POWER x TIME. ;)

    • @seanmostert4213
      @seanmostert4213 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@rmeyers2021 yes, that is one of many forms of energy.

  • @Mikaci_the_Grand_Duke
    @Mikaci_the_Grand_Duke ปีที่แล้ว +20

    I was hoping to hear something about entropy too, because there's such a close connection between energy, heat and entropy. It's also worth explaining the 'heat death of the universe' and of course how it's connected to energy and entropy. But maybe next time.

    • @akakakaka287
      @akakakaka287 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      entropy "disorder" is actually the energy (in the form of heat) that is released in such spontaneous reactions. He just didn't use the word entropy.

    • @Mikaci_the_Grand_Duke
      @Mikaci_the_Grand_Duke ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@akakakaka287 Partially yes, but I find your explanation a bit incomplete, we must talk about a system if we talk about entropy. Calling it spontaneous heat (or waste heat) is too simple. The reason why I would gladly hear more about these, is because most people don't understand the connection between energy, heat and entropy. It would be so nice to hear a great explanation, it's effects on the whole universe (heat death as mentioned), maybe even something about black holes and Hawking radiation too.

    • @keep-ukraine-free
      @keep-ukraine-free ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@akakakaka287 I agree with @Mikáci's last elaboration. Entropy is much (MUCH!) more complicated. For one, it is not "disorder" as is often mischaracterized ("disorder" is an over-simplification & partly inaccurate).
      Hoping there's a 2nd+3rd video: energy, entropy, MassEnergy (since mass/energy are the same thing), how energy transfers ("moves"), equilibrium ("heat death" & Hawking radiation)... many complex aspects.

    • @Mikaci_the_Grand_Duke
      @Mikaci_the_Grand_Duke ปีที่แล้ว

      @graceonoja-iv6ex Boring scammer.

  • @MDGsoccer1701
    @MDGsoccer1701 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Newton was only one of the founders of the ideas of calculus. Leibniz deserves credit too

  • @Swisha623
    @Swisha623 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Gotta love it when this video drops right when we are covering the chapter on energy in Bio. 👍🏻

    • @StarTalk
      @StarTalk  ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Hope this is a valuable study aid!

  • @tsgiesselmann
    @tsgiesselmann ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Misleading title. This is more about "what are the different kinds of energy we encounter and how are they stored and converted?" The question of what energy is is not covered.

  • @geneabrego9759
    @geneabrego9759 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    5:05 - i've definitely been watching these guys way too long, as soon as Chuck said "ham sandwich" I knew exactly what he was gonna get at 🤣

  • @lautabott_uy
    @lautabott_uy ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Love to see this editing going forward, 1080p with some videos referencing what is being talked about to make it easier to imagine what it would look like, amazing !

    • @StarTalk
      @StarTalk  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Thank you for your feedback!

  • @Odin029
    @Odin029 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I shared this video with my brother a former cannon cocker with the US Army, just to hear him vent when Neil said "back when cannons were a popular tool in warfare". I had to pause the video for 20 minutes while he explained the evolution of the cannon from the Napoleon era cannons all the way to the modern M777 howitzers that he used to crew. Listening to him get triggered was worth the delay.

  • @hermanshim8948
    @hermanshim8948 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Thanks Chuck, I feel better about myself. I am full of potential.

  • @kariannecrysler640
    @kariannecrysler640 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Laughed so hard, but still learned something lol😊

    • @StarTalk
      @StarTalk  ปีที่แล้ว +2

      The StarTalk formula!

  • @ianyboo
    @ianyboo ปีที่แล้ว +5

    "where did the log get its energy?" Oh wow that question brings back great memories of watching Richard Feynman's "Fun to imagine"

  • @mdawgwhite
    @mdawgwhite ปีที่แล้ว +15

    Wish I had teachers like him growing up. His enthusiasm for science is contagious.

    • @rechardparker293
      @rechardparker293 ปีที่แล้ว

      What is the meaning of contagious

    • @msmith53
      @msmith53 ปีที่แล้ว

      There is a wide difference between his pay and the average school teacher...salary does matter in attracting talent.

  • @fc-qr1cy
    @fc-qr1cy ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Chuck 9:10 that is why " the ROOF the ROOF " was on fire, the party got started. All that ENERGY of JOY and Celebration!!!! When the Dj drop that beat and cut it up.

  • @ary-here
    @ary-here ปีที่แล้ว +4

    The ending was perfect!

  • @ceo1OO
    @ceo1OO 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    - What is energy, really? ...i'm still learning the answer to this question... it seems like a mysterious sort of "thing"... like phlogiston or Caloric... but i know there's an even deeper understanding of energy that is not crystal clear to science yet... 2:20
    - the Calorie & the Joule can measure energy... but i don't think they "define" it 10:19
    - Also, i believe Chuck has much potential 11:31

  • @dorothyedwards7225
    @dorothyedwards7225 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Oh so good! Educational, fun, and funny! Love it!! Thank you so much Neil and Chuck!!

  • @Gelo202
    @Gelo202 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Since I started to see this channel I have learned so much.... 👏

  • @crawkn
    @crawkn ปีที่แล้ว +43

    I started looking for videos to explain what energy is a few days ago, so this is a happy coincidence. But I still haven't found the answer, because mostly people are explaining the various forms it can take. But I am beginning to suspect that we still don't have a clue what it _is._

    • @seanmostert4213
      @seanmostert4213 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Life force & consciousness are also energy which is converted from the things we consume.
      All energy has spin. Even the circle of life. Even life & death is simply energy changing form. Your force is eternal.
      All energy, no matter what form it takes, has the same pattern of behaviour. A cyclic, duality of force that has a pair of vortices rotating in equal and opposite directions, exactly why for everything there is an equal opposite.
      You can see the spin in trees growing out of the ground, tornadoes, waves at the beach etc. etc. you can observe the force moving through all matter around you, I have countless examples of what it looks like, and I can share enough of my perspective to answer some of your questions.

    • @seanmostert4213
      @seanmostert4213 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@Justin-gv3lp it is spin. A vibration that is caused by spin. The vibration is caused by the presence of matter, and the vibration shapes matter, which in turn shapes the vibration. They are two equal opposites, one is matter, the other is not, but they are connected.

    • @crawkn
      @crawkn ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@Justin-gv3lp keep wondering, there's a whole universe to wonder about. Saying energy is the ability to do work is like saying water is what's required to turn a water wheel, it doesn't say what water is. Particles are the form of energy that fascinates me most, because it's energy that's kind of resonating eternally, like it's moving really fast but mostly in one place.

    • @jorgmintel3060
      @jorgmintel3060 ปีที่แล้ว

      “Energy” is actually just an artificial concept to simplify physical formulas. It’s a math trick.
      Strictly speaking, there is no such thing as energy in nature. Or, as Neil put it in the video, it’s nothing you can point a finger at.

    • @brianjanku4549
      @brianjanku4549 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Energy is everything. It's the reason there is something rather than nothing.

  • @shanrogers6673
    @shanrogers6673 4 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Chuck is exactly like my brother. I am usually quite serious in meeting with our company. But just the stuff that comes out of his brain is hilarious and his timing is perfect. I don't even stop him now; he's a great icebreaker and makes everyone more interested in our meetings. I see why they have Chuck there, defiantly an asset to the show.

  • @SixthMassExtinction
    @SixthMassExtinction ปีที่แล้ว +6

    This was brilliant. Thanks guys for another fantastic, and informative episode. 👍👍

  • @easytriops5951
    @easytriops5951 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    I have always asked me what energy even is, because physicists say that everything is energy vibrating at particular frequencies, yet noone has defined energed in what exactly it even is. Also, I have asked myself wether forces like dark energy are energy as well and if so what forces and energy really are at the most fundamental level. It seemed weird to me that forces are something that pushes or pulls something, but what pushes or pulls things? What do those forces consist of? What really are they? I hope this video gives me some answers! I love the way Neil is communicating science and making it fun, despite it being hard, like Einstein once said: „Genius is making complex ideas simple, not making simple ideas complex“

    • @rezadaneshi
      @rezadaneshi ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Simpler.
      Energy (mass) is a local excitation (available ready potential) on the fabric of spacetime. If potentials of electron field pass a certain density, they effect the field to focus its growth with similar curvature to its mass equivalent, with various critical mass equivalents as it grows. Mass itself in reverse, is potential energy.
      Edit- simplistic analogy for forces would be the peaks of any field has higher potential of its force than its valleys, and field upon field upon fields, create their own push and pull on the spacetime in possible interactions, or independently from each other. The mother force is time. It creates the duality of matter and amplifies the force by its field created by its duality to occupy space. Nothing but a massless particle can exist without time. Meaning of what we believe is a singularity.
      I’m not a scientist. Just a wannabe studying to explain it to myself without paradoxes to real science for a very long time building on a Simplistic foundation so I can grasp it

    • @stuartculshaw5342
      @stuartculshaw5342 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Energy is something that can be converted. It has the potential to "move things" or to heat things because it is stored in some way and is then converted to do work. At a fundamental level, yes everything is vibrating and is converting or storing energy.
      Dark Energy is simply energy we don't understand. As is Dark Matter; Dark Matter is gravity we dont understand. We can measure it, it has an effect on our perception of the universe but we can't really say what it is or where it comes from.
      And yes, Einstein was a genius because he understood reality in very simple terms.

    • @Mahlak_Mriuani_Anatman
      @Mahlak_Mriuani_Anatman ปีที่แล้ว +1

      ​@@rezadaneshi it's flawed but it was worth reading

    • @kylelochlann5053
      @kylelochlann5053 ปีที่แล้ว

      Energy is the Noether charge of time-translation symmetry. What this means is that energy is an arbitrary number we can label a system with that can, under certain conditions, be conserved (the number is held constant).

    • @rezadaneshi
      @rezadaneshi ปีที่แล้ว

      @@kylelochlann5053
      Emmy Noether?

  • @DrewWalton
    @DrewWalton ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Neil laughing uncontrollably at Chuck's silly jokes brings me so much joy. I absolutely love these videos!

  • @weluvyy
    @weluvyy ปีที่แล้ว

    i have a terrible science teacher this year...now while i still have an A because i just figure things out, i swear this man here is going to carry me so much this year

  • @jonnjonz
    @jonnjonz ปีที่แล้ว +56

    I love Chuck's example. Ham sandwich becomes actual vomit. Technical language: stored food becomes kinetic food. 😀

    • @stuartculshaw5342
      @stuartculshaw5342 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Also... "Energy has built civilisation and ultimately it will destroy civilisation". I love Chuck

    • @jonnjonz
      @jonnjonz ปีที่แล้ว +9

      @@stuartculshaw5342 Don't forget: "I'm not fat, I'm just filled with potential!"
      So short video, so many great quotes.

    • @jasminyala3231
      @jasminyala3231 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Because it was made from sir francis bacon 😢

    • @ronaldodin4202
      @ronaldodin4202 ปีที่แล้ว

      Vomiting while on a roller coaster

    • @heinousanus9352
      @heinousanus9352 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Potential puke to kinetic puke.

  • @marilynlaidlaw7193
    @marilynlaidlaw7193 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Your explanations of the different types of energy and how they function is great. I was also delighted to learn that all energy comes from the sun. But the question still remains in my mind: what is energy? What is it made of?

  • @Clever_viper
    @Clever_viper ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Excellent talk guys! Now we need part 2 on entropy 😊

  • @gsav1320
    @gsav1320 ปีที่แล้ว

    Explainers make my day. Fr I’ve used these more in real life than any of my 14 years of schooling (basics aside)

  • @andreassheriff
    @andreassheriff ปีที่แล้ว +6

    My understanding of energy is basically motion. Kinetic energy is motion in action. Potential energy is motion that can become action in motion. This seems to hold true for everything, from vibrating atoms to zooming protons to propagating EM waves. It's all physical motion.

    • @TragoudistrosMPH
      @TragoudistrosMPH ปีที่แล้ว

      There are different kinds of energy, though I'm not enough of a physicist to explain it well.
      Electromagnetic, has properties different from other kinds...
      Like electromagnetic can cancel out (block?) electromagnetic energy of the same frequency...
      Unfortunately, I cannot articulate a good rebuttal 😅
      Too much for this bio guy lol

    • @andreassheriff
      @andreassheriff ปีที่แล้ว

      @Tragoudistros.MPH what you mean is a wave and a 180-degree shifted wave of the same magnitude and frequency. Their peaks and valleys cancel. But it's still motion. And unless they're traveling together, the original propagation will continue past the point of incidence.

    • @jonbillings5734
      @jonbillings5734 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      So the energy in our universe is finite. Every thing we in our universe from matter to photons was created in the big bang. So if energy can't be destroyed then if our universe keeps e

    • @jonbillings5734
      @jonbillings5734 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Expanding does the energy dissipate over the larger space?

    • @momodioum906
      @momodioum906 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      That literally one theory about how the universe will end. and it’s called the Big freeze

  • @0x0abb
    @0x0abb 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    11:51 gray comeback form Chuck - filled with potential 😅

  • @charllectric4842
    @charllectric4842 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Haha.. This episode had great energy between Neil and Chuck 😏

  • @chriscolby4578
    @chriscolby4578 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    This is awesome. Keep it up, guys!

  • @mikotagayuna8494
    @mikotagayuna8494 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    One of the easiest ways to tell when someone is peddling charlatanry, pseudoscience or misinformation is how they constantly misuse or misrepresent the concept of energy.

  • @Wambuto
    @Wambuto 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Physics for dummies. I am learning more about physics on the star talk than I ever did in my high school years

  • @dianacanales2526
    @dianacanales2526 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    You two are awesome!! I love the science! I love the jokes! Knowledge + Humor = the Best Education! Thank-you Neil & Chuck!❤

  • @joselevicanasenjo2171
    @joselevicanasenjo2171 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I am loving watching this guy. I understand better so many things

  • @michaelccopelandsr7120
    @michaelccopelandsr7120 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Neil and Chuck for 2024

  • @samuelothino2884
    @samuelothino2884 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    A circular ballet dance that starts from vibration in the nucleus of an atom to produce frequency which accumulate to produce energy to create stability. What an eternal dance. Thanks Neil.

  • @ZeniferJenZ
    @ZeniferJenZ ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Better question, what's NOT energy ?

    • @SgtD85
      @SgtD85 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Dark energy

    • @Mikaci_the_Grand_Duke
      @Mikaci_the_Grand_Duke ปีที่แล้ว

      Well i think it must be some kind of ability to take energy from things which do have energy, until the entropy of the system reaches its highest level.

    • @V1z10n
      @V1z10n ปีที่แล้ว

      Me on the couch. 😂

    • @drsatan9617
      @drsatan9617 ปีที่แล้ว

      🤷‍♂️

    • @whykoks
      @whykoks ปีที่แล้ว

      What's not nuclear energy?

  • @EricDavidRocks
    @EricDavidRocks ปีที่แล้ว +2

    New logo sound! Love the new format.

  • @RandomescuAleatoriu
    @RandomescuAleatoriu ปีที่แล้ว +3

    "Abstract human thinking" is the only thing that consumes less energy than it procuces ... in my oppinion . Great explainer with lots of "potential"

    • @DendrocnideMoroides
      @DendrocnideMoroides ปีที่แล้ว +2

      that is wrong by the way, our brain uses 20% of our body's energy, and anyways what energy does "Abstract human thinking" produce?

    • @RandomescuAleatoriu
      @RandomescuAleatoriu ปีที่แล้ว

      ​​@@DendrocnideMoroidesit produces imense "potential" energy😊

  • @dangakong6304
    @dangakong6304 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    i can listen to Neil all day. He is really good with explaining physics principles

  • @evolutionofbeliefs
    @evolutionofbeliefs ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Wonderful episode..The human mind has trouble figuring out none physical phenomenon like energy.The same applies to time.Till now we can't totally understand time.

  • @MrKanibaal
    @MrKanibaal ปีที่แล้ว

    The both of you together makes science funny😂

  • @MehranHalimiAsl
    @MehranHalimiAsl ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Hahaha, Chuck's comment on I am full of potential, cracked me up so good! Thanks to both of you for combining science and laughter! Love this show! 😂❤

  • @stevepaul59
    @stevepaul59 ปีที่แล้ว

    Chuck Nice, the student, has left the building. Enter class clown Chuck Nice. Both are fantastically enjoyable while learning something new.

  • @zacharysherwood7178
    @zacharysherwood7178 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    My guys!!❤

  • @lordemed1
    @lordemed1 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    But where does energy ultimately come from? Fluxuations in the quantum field?

  • @MissingMars
    @MissingMars ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Neil & Chuck -gold as always -thanks guys!

  • @deafstoned9521
    @deafstoned9521 5 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    I love listening to this guy, and I’m currently reading and loving his Starry Messenger book,…
    but this guy looks high.

  • @jcairns111
    @jcairns111 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    "I'm not fat, I'm just filled with potential" classic

  • @the_manishrock
    @the_manishrock ปีที่แล้ว

    Love from India 🤟

  • @2l84t
    @2l84t ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Fire was our first interaction with energy, other than hit it harder it's not dead yet.

    • @Apollorion
      @Apollorion ปีที่แล้ว

      Consumption and transportation (i.e. walking, climbing, swimming, hunting and other forms of harvesting the wild (e.g. fruit) etc.) were interactions with energy preceding our first literal ignitions.

    • @Cyber-Riot
      @Cyber-Riot ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Far from our first. Walking, seeing, breathing, mitochondrial biogenesis, or even [not] freezing to death. Every movement uses and converts energy. We are constantly interacting with energy, even when we're sitting still. Even non-living things are interacting with energy as they gain and lose heat, reflect light, etc.

  • @junedsayed
    @junedsayed ปีที่แล้ว

    These guys are my favs on all of TH-cam.

  • @Gielderst
    @Gielderst ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Neil didn't mention that Energy cannot be created or destroyed it is only transformed. Which makes me think how maybe literally everything in existence is related more or less because of this. Crazy thought. And it also leads me to think that after death maybe our energy in our bodies transforms into who knows what. Maybe there is something completely unimaginable after death. This Universe is really mysterious for sure with all these phenomenons.

    • @nickbisson8243
      @nickbisson8243 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      The law of conservation of mass states that matter cannot be created or destroyed not energy.

    • @_tesla666
      @_tesla666 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Simple. After death, we return to the ecosystem. The kind of energy you're alluding to isn't the physical kind, more like 'spiritual'. And that's Pandora's box

    • @nHans
      @nHans ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Neil is smarter than you give him credit for. He didn't talk about the conservation of energy ... because *energy is **_not_** conserved!* 😵
      • Due to the expansion of the universe, Dark Energy is getting created at an ever increasing rate. Created. From. Nothing. There's nothing being transformed into this form of energy.
      • At quantum scales, on the other hand, virtual particles are also getting created all the time - _out of nothing!_ And when they annihilate each other - _it results in nothing!_ They don't transform into mass or other forms of energy.

    • @nHans
      @nHans ปีที่แล้ว +1

      ​@@nickbisson8243 But in nuclear reactions, matter _is_ destroyed. So clearly, the _"Law of Conservation of Mass"_ is false, isn't it?

    • @nickbisson8243
      @nickbisson8243 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@nHans nope either atoms are fused together to make heavier elements like in the sun or they're split with fission

  • @intisab
    @intisab 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I am a big fan of this show for a number of reasons. One of them is perhaps the intelligent humor which takes it to another level but the biggest reason is the ease with which complex science in broken down for easy understanidng.

  • @timakey4678
    @timakey4678 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    As much as I enjoy Star talk this time I heard a good description of what energy does and the forms it can take, but I still don’t know what it is. I don’t know that anyone does. Why is there something rather than nothing is one question to which I don’t know that I have ever heard a definitive answer. Why that something moves is another, similar question whose answer still seems vague. Such answers may, as Dr. Tyson has pointed out many times, simply be beyond the reach of humanity’s limited intellectual capabilities. But it is sure fun to hear it talked about.

  • @georgeh6856
    @georgeh6856 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    You still did not say what energy is. You said it is not a fluid, and how it can be converted or stored. Not what it is. I have heard the phrase that energy is the ability to do work. That is still very abstract.

  • @bobbyquinting3918
    @bobbyquinting3918 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    The cosmos is made of pure energy. Energy is eternal. It has always been and will always be. The thoery (not just my theory) of infinity.

  • @CarrieMHB222
    @CarrieMHB222 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I love the art prints in each of their homes……and listening to Sir Neil talk about science.

  • @scooper21
    @scooper21 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Chuck, love the jokes

  • @jamessmith-cr6ph
    @jamessmith-cr6ph ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks!

  • @tompowers8495
    @tompowers8495 ปีที่แล้ว

    You two have great potential, thanks for giving up some of that for our entertainment and education

  • @upsjetmechanic5647
    @upsjetmechanic5647 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Not a six pack... A keg! Lots of potential!

    • @oo-de-lally
      @oo-de-lally ปีที่แล้ว

      gas tank for a love makin' machine ❤😊

  • @seeminzeb
    @seeminzeb 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thanks for the revision of high school text books, it's been a long time,you two explained in such a nice way, enjoyed the info and the jokes😀😀😀

  • @namret12
    @namret12 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Love u guys beyond words!❤

  • @carterdjohnson9673
    @carterdjohnson9673 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Energy is the translatable output of entropy (a process).
    Entropy can be thought of as a measure of the dispersal of energy. It measures how much energy has been dispersed in the process. The flow of any energy is always from high to low. Hence, entropy always tends to increase. So you need to discuss both, because they work together.

  • @alanmitchell7207
    @alanmitchell7207 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Please talk about the energy of a photon and how photons can travel light years with the same energy

    • @stuartculshaw5342
      @stuartculshaw5342 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      I'm certainly no expert here, but I believe a photon doesn't actually "travel".
      As an observer we see it as travelling and we can measure it; but from the photon's point of view it doesn't move through time or space. A photon comes into existence a million light years away and it appears here instantaneously, dissolving into our retina as energy. From everything I've read I think that's right and it explains why the speed of light is the fastest speed there is.

    • @oidbio2565
      @oidbio2565 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Photons are massless particles that travel at the speed of light. They do not rely on matter, potential energy or particles to transfer energy, but rather propagate through a vacuum by electromagnetic radiation. The reason the roller coaster was able to converter potential energy to kinetic and Vice versa was because it had mass. This is why they are able to travel vast distances through space without losing energy.
      As they travel, photons cannot be absorbed or scattered by other particles as they have no electric charge or magnetic moment. This means that they can travel incredible distances through space virtually unimpeded.
      In essence, a photon's energy is conserved because it is not exchanged with any other particle or medium. This is what makes them so unique and allows them to travel vast distances through the vacuum of space without losing any energy.

    • @oidbio2565
      @oidbio2565 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@DanoTV209 this sounds like a great reply but it isn’t. The statement is actually false. If it was just true, there would be no such thing as a light year. So saying that a photon doesn’t travel is incorrect. In fact, saying that “as soon as it appears, we see it”…that’s a false statement because you are talking about us and the place it was created, not the photon.
      Of course, if you could truthfully talk about the photon’s perspective, as soon as it is created, we see it. It is everywhere and no where at once. But what a photon IS depends on how we perceive it, not on how it perceives itself.
      That’s why the Big Bang shouldn’t make sense to most people if they actually think about it. How can everything come from nothing? Well the phrase “come from” is the issue because you can’t “come from” anywhere if there is no time.

    • @AL_EKs
      @AL_EKs ปีที่แล้ว

      @@oidbio2565 Actually the reason photons can travel forever - without losing any energy - is the fact that photons travel at the speed of light. Special relativity tells us that clocks slow down as velocity is increased until at the speed of light, time ceases to flow. Without the passage of time, entropy doesn't come into play. A photon coming from billions of light years away, makes the journey in an instant from the photon's point of reference.

    • @oidbio2565
      @oidbio2565 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@AL_EKs that’s not true. There is no entropy of Energy

  • @7deepbreaths.sounds
    @7deepbreaths.sounds ปีที่แล้ว

    Just picked up Cosmic Queries: Star Talk's Guide to Who We Are, How We Got Here and Where We're Going by N.D.T. with James Trefil....totally excited to start reading this!

  • @TreyM1609
    @TreyM1609 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    Energy = going 2-3 mins in the bedroom then taking a drink of water or Gatorade and nailing another 30 mins! That’s energy my friends. Gotta get that first one out of the way then come back “slanging” ENERGY. Lmao sorry Chuck and NDG just my definition

    • @jadoon702
      @jadoon702 ปีที่แล้ว

      You’re talking about slangin dat D ! On a science show…. 😂

  • @DavidMKyalo-it1ok
    @DavidMKyalo-it1ok ปีที่แล้ว +1

    "I am not fat. I'm just filled with potential" 😆🤣🤣

  • @hvfd5956
    @hvfd5956 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    What is energy? Something the doctors won't let me have.

  • @ukraiinepower
    @ukraiinepower ปีที่แล้ว

    Веселий та цікавий - завжди любив слухати цього хлопця)

  • @travvv470
    @travvv470 ปีที่แล้ว

    I booked the tickets to Neil Degrasse Tyson’s cosmic perspective on civilisations on 14 July 2023 in Singapore. I’m so excited to see him😆😆😆 (i hope i can take a photo with him)

  • @marksicking8123
    @marksicking8123 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The story about cannons was a little wrong. It was actually cannon manufacturers when boring out the the cannon wondering why the metal continuously got hotter, enough to melt the tool. I believe it was Benlaman Thompson (aka Lord Rumford) who studied this phenomenon.

  • @sandeebrooke5623
    @sandeebrooke5623 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Chuck , the Europeans hold th☝️ oetween index and middle fingers. Love everything you and Neil do ❤️. At 76 years of age I am learning again and loving it ♥️ Sandee Brooke from Tucson Arizona 💟

  • @robertplutchak8571
    @robertplutchak8571 ปีที่แล้ว

    I want to learn everything in life from Neil and Chuck. What a wonderful world it would be.

  • @abesluciferius
    @abesluciferius ปีที่แล้ว

    An interesting fact that many people don't know is that in nutrition when we talk about 1 calorie we are actually talking about 1000 calories. This is why nutrition tables say kcal