WORK AT HEIGHT TRAINING||WORK AT HEIGHT SAFETY|| HEIGHT WORK HAZARDS AND CONTROL MEASURES
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- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 15 ก.ย. 2024
- TOPIC -WORK AT HEIGHT TRAINING
Definition of Work at Height
Work where there is a risk of a fall liable to cause personal injury unless precautions are taken.
*Importance of Work at Height Safety
Legal Compliance
Reducing Accidents and Injuries
Positive Public Image
Enhanced Productivity
Lower Healthcare Costs
Improved Morale
Retention of Skilled Workers
Increased Employee Engagement
*Risk Factor for Work at height
• Deterioration of materials.
• Unprotected edges.
• Unstable access equipment.
• Weather.
• Falling materials
*Work at height rules and regulations
Work at height regulations -2005
-Made-16th March 2005
-Coming into force-6th April 2005
The Factories Act, 1948 - Section 32
Work at height regulation-2005
OSHA -1926 Subpart M-Fall Protection
NASC-SG4:22 Preventing Falls in Scaffolding Operations
*Types of Work at Height
Roof work
Ladder use
Scaffolding
Elevated platforms
Other relevant activities
*Risk Assessment
Importance of risk assessment before starting work at height
Identification of Hazards
Prevention of Accidents
Compliance with Regulations
Employee Involvement
Resource Allocation
Emergency Planning
Continuous Improvement
Documentation and Record Keeping
Training and Awareness
*Work at height hazards and control measures
-Falls from Height-Control Measures:
Use guardrails, barriers, or edge protection to prevent falls.
Provide and enforce the use of personal fall protection equipment, such as harnesses, lanyards, and lifelines.
-Falling Objects-Control Measures:
Use tool lanyards or tethering systems to secure tools and equipment.
Establish exclusion zones and barriers to prevent workers from entering areas where objects may fall.
-Unstable Surfaces: Hazard: Uneven or unstable surfaces can lead to slips, trips, or falls.
Control Measures:
Ensure that work platforms and scaffolding are on stable ground.
-Weather Conditions
Faulty Equipment: Hazard: Malfunctioning or defective equipment increases the risk of accidents. Control Measures:
Regularly inspect and maintain all work at height equipment.
-Overloading of Platforms: Hazard: Exceeding the weight limit on work platforms or scaffolding can lead to collapse. Control Measures:
Clearly communicate weight limits and restrictions.
Regularly inspect and maintain platforms to ensure structural integrity.
Train workers on load limits and proper distribution of weight.
-Poor Communication: Hazard: Ineffective communication can lead to misunderstandings and unsafe practices. Control Measures:
Establish clear communication channels between workers and supervisors.
Use signals, radios, or other communication devices when necessary.
Encourage a culture of open communication regarding safety concerns.
*Requirement of PPE’S and tools for work at height
Head Protection:
Helmet
Eye Protection
Safety Glasses or Goggle
Hand Protection:
Gloves
Safety Boots
Fall Protection
Safety Harness
Lanyards
Fall Arrest Systems
Communication Devices
Tool Lanyards
*Monitoring requirements for work at height
Pre-Work Inspections
Supervision
Regular Safety Briefings
Fall Protection Monitoring:
Equipment Inspection
Emergency Response Plan.
Weather Conditions
Training and Competency Assessment
Record-Keeping:
Review and Evaluation
*Controlling the risk of work at height
*Hierarchy of Controls
Avoiding Work at Height
Preventing fall
Minimise the distance and consequences of falls
*Safe Work Practices
Proper training and certification
Pre-use equipment inspections
Clear communication among workers
Use of fall protection systems
Emergency response procedures
* Fall Protection Systems
Guardrails
Safety nets
Personal fall arrest systems
Positioning devices
Warning lines
*Ladder Safety
Choosing the right ladder
Setting up ladders safely
Climbing and descending procedures
Inspection and maintenance
Scaffolding Safety
Proper assembly and dismantling
Inspection before use
Load capacity considerations
Training requirements for scaffold users
Emergency Response
Importance of emergency planning
First aid procedures
Rescue plans for workers at height
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