the History of the Circassians | every year (1500 BC-2023 AD)
ฝัง
- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 22 ก.พ. 2023
- Kayra Atakan [Qırım Xan'ı] presents
Telegram :
t.me/mapperlar
Instagram :
/ kayra_atakanqx
Frame :
743
Sources :
- Mahmut Bi - Kafkas Tarihi
- Mustafa Özsaray - Çerkeslerin İslamlaşması
- Arthur Fonvill - Çerkesya Bağımsızlık Savaşı
- Evliya Çelebi - Seyahatnâme
- İsmail Hakkı Berkok - Tarihte Kafkasya
- Sadık Müfit Bilge - Çerkesler (TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi)
- The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium
- Kadir Natho - Circassian History
- Fabio L. Grassi - A new homeland: The Massacre of The Circassians,
- Their Exodus To The Ottoman Empire and Their Place In Modern Turkey.
- Walter Richmond - Circassian Genocide
- Taitbout de Marigny - Three Voyages in the Black Sea to the Coast of Circassia
- James Stanislaus Bell - Journal Of A Residence In Circassia
- Amjad Jaimoukha - The Circassians: A Handbook
- Adel Bashqawi - Circassia: Born to Be Free
- Stephen D. Shenfield - "The Circassians: A Forgotten Genocide".
- Kressel R. Ph. - The Administration of Caffa under the Uffizio di San Giorgio.
- Laonikos Chalkokondyles - The Histories
- Ali Hatajuqua - Hadji-Ismail Dagomuqua Berzeg, Circassian Warrior and Diplomat
- Amjad Jaimoukha - Prince Inal the Great (I): The Tomb of the Mighty Potentate Is Located in Circassia, Not Abkhazia
- Vitaliy Shtybin - The Legendary Circassian Prince Inal
- Strabo - Geographica
- Polyaenus - Stratagems
- Arrian - Periplus of the Euxine Sea
- Joao Freire, Portolan Atlas
- The Free Press, volume: IV, issue: 34, 01.04.1857.
- Rashid al-Din Hamadani - Jāmiʿ al-Tawārīkh
- Никоновская летопись (Nikon Chronicle)
- Лаврентьевский список (Laurentian Codex)
- Радзивилловская летопись (Radziwiłł Letopis)
- Лицевой летописный свод (Illustrated Chronicle of Ivan the Terrible)
- ქართლის ცხოვრება (Georgian Chronicles)
- Richieste presentate all’ufficio di san Giorgio da Zaccaria Ghizolfi, signore di Matrega, e risposte dello stesso, sulle mutue relazioni dei loro possessi. 1472, 13 aprile. Запросы, сделанные Захарием
Ногмов Ш. Б. - История Адыхейского Народа, Составленная По Преданиям Кабардинцев.
- Лакоба С. З. & Бгажба О. Х. - История Абхазии с древнейших времен до наших дней.
- Цуциев А. А. - Атлас Этнополитической Истории Кавказа.
- Мальбахов Б.К. & Эльмесов А.М. -Средневековая Кабарда
- Мальбахов Б.К. - Кабарда на этапах политической истории (середина XVI - первая четверть XIX века)
- Брун Ф. Черноморье - Сборник исследований по исторической географии Южной России.
- Чичагов С. В. - Карта Болшьой и Малой Кабарды.
- Хотко С. Х. - Генуэзцы в Черкессии (1266-1475).
- Дубровин Н. Ф. - Черкесы (Адиге)
- Галонифонтибус И. - 1404, I. Таты и готы. Великая Татария: Кумания, - Хазария и другие. Народы Кавказа (Гл. 8).
- РОД ТЕМИРГОЕВСКИХ КНЯЗЕЙ
- БОЛОТОКОВЫХ В ВОЕННО ПОЛИТИЧЕСКИХ СОБЫТИЯХ НА КУБАНИ
- В КОНЦЕ XVIII - НАЧАЛЕ XIX ВВ.
- У. А. Улигов, Д. В. Шабаев. За власть Советов.
Music :
- HAGAUJ - CIRCASSIAN LADS
- Заманби Иругов: Удж 2 - Zamanbi Irugov: Wedj 2
- Circassian Military March - Хыӏушъо щыухэр (Cavalry of the Coast)
- Adigē Respublik yi Qēral Worēd ( Anthem of the Republic of Adygea ) (Adıge Cumhuriyeti Devlet Marşı)
We got 70.000 subscribers today. Thank you all for being here and your supports.
Special Thanks to:
L'ımaf Yağızcan
Canımbay Yusuf
Kip Talha
Harılf Alperen
Congrats Legend 👏👏👏
You are amazing
From France
Congratulations 👑👑
azerbaycandan selamlar
Félicitations ! ✌️
Love you, my Circassian brothers❤️, from Abkhazia
@ᗰᗝᗪᗴᗷᗩᵛᶰシ Abkhazia and South Ossetia will not be a part of fascist and murderer country anymore. Because all the Circassians will continue to supporting their brothers against your kind ignorants. As an Adygean I tell you that we don't want to hear or talk with you anymore.
@ᗰᗝᗪᗴᗷᗩᵛᶰシ Abkhazia long live
abkhazia is georgia
@@heyamabaza6235 abkhazeti sakartveloa suchka
@damnmodebadzeвам напомнить что случился со спецназом "белый орёл"?
Greetings from Jordan to all Circassians🇯🇴❤🟩🌟🟩
✊✋
@@darkness2643 you need help?
Greetings to you too!
🙌🙌🙌Кабардино-балкария
Aleyküm selam Türkiyeden Ürdün e
Greeting from Poland to Circassians
Привет полякам от черкесов 🙌💯
always remember the genocide of Ukrainians by Poland.
Всем Черкессам Ас Саламу 1алейкум от Нохчи, вы очень достойный народ, горжусь Черкессией также как и своей Чечней💚🐺
Ва Аллейкум Ас'салам Ва Рахматуллахьи Ва Баракиятухь
Уа Алейкум Ас Салям брат шашэн
🙌🙌🙌👍👍👍🤝🤝🤝
Ассаламу 1алейкум братья и сестры Адыги от Нохчи! Ваши предки олицетворяли отвагу и мужество, доблесть и гороизм! Вы гордость Кавказа
Спасибо братЧеченцы не менее достоинее чем мы по моему
@@user-ne8ic5wp8d 🤝
🙌🙌🙌👍👍👍🤝🤝🤝
СПАСИБО БОЛЬШОЕ БРАТ НОХЬЧО!!! САЛАМ АЛЕЙКУМ ИЗ КАБАРДЫ БРАТЬЯМ НОХЪЧО ПОТОМКАМ ВЕЛИКИХ ГЕРОЕВ КАВКАЗА 🤝🗻✊
@@user-fg9by5or7k 🤝
Братья по оружию. Ассаламу алейкум от Ногайцев🚩❤️
Уалекум Салам брат Ногаец
НОГАЕЦ САЛАМ АЛЕЙКУМ РОДНОЙ , МЫ СТОБОЙ БРАТЬЯ ПО ОРУЖИЮ ИЗ ИСТОРИИ ...! ,,ЧЕРКЕСС,,
Ногаицы сени тарихинги урлаи Турана сен манкурты сатлык😂😂😂😂😂
Ты не Ногаец а враг под маскои😂
🙌🙌🙌👍👍👍🤝🤝🤝
@@_.Alina_.1ты ногайка?
Çerkes senden razı, Allah da razı olsun. Eline sağlık.
See Ehud R Toledano book on Circassians.
The Circassian relationship with the Mamluk Sultanate is very interesting! Another great video ❤️
Memluks are Circassians
(Most of them)
@@tcherkess9695 not until the fall of bahri mamluks
@@marasw Circassians where in both Bahria and Burjia they even served under the Ayoubia dynasty.
@@tcherkess9695 I dont think so, Bahri dynasty consisted of Kipchak Turkic Mamluks. Circassian Mamluks were purchased during Bahri era
@@marasw They still made up big part of the army even in Bahri era. In fact Circassians existed even during Ayyubid era in the army
Bu kadar detaylı bir video beklemiyordum. Tebrik ederim.
Bir gözüm hep Soçi'deydi.
Başta Hacı Giranduk Berzeg olmak üzere tüm kahramanlara Allah rahmet eylesin.
Hero!!!! ☝
I cant imagine how this took long to compile. Good work.
My family's last name is Talhosten. Talhosteney at 2:55 (Talhosten region) I knew that my dynasty was the ruler in Little Kabardia in history, and I was glad to see it in the video.
As a Georgian, I hope Circassians at least partly will return to Circassia and I know definitely, there will be a Circassian state again.
@@giorgitavartkiladze4829 Yes, we will definitely be back one day. We will celebrate our independence in tears. We have lost a lot of people through assimilation in 150 years, but we will be born from scratch like the Jews. I believe. Your problems with our Abkhaz cousins did not change the attitude of the Circassians towards the Georgians. We will be friendly neighbors again as we have been for thousands of years in the future.
АдыгэХэку🫂საქართველოს
@@sosrukocircassia5291 Great that you said that friend. As for the Abkhaz, modern Georgians all look at Abkhaz people with love and will to find a compromise. We want Abkhaz people to live long and furnish their beautifull culture. I know we will find a way.
Looking for strong, allied Georgian-Cirrcassian-Nakh and Dagestani Caucasus. THis is for me due to the same/shared history, more or less related language, DNA, cultur and mentality.
Circassians were always reliable allies for Georgians as well as Georgians respected them highly.
Wait… so you are the descendants of that dynasty’s rulers?
@@sosrukocircassia5291 Well, I am probably related to John Adams, the 2nd US president.
СПАСИБО БОЛЬШОЕ ВСЕМ ЗА ДОБРЫЕ СЛОВА О МОЁМ АДЫГСКОМ НАРОДЕ!!! СПАСИБО БОЛЬШОЕ АВТОРУ!!! ИУГЪАЩ1Э КЪЭБЭРДЕЙМ ИУГЪАЩ1Э АДЫГЭ ЛЪЭПКЪ ДАХЭМ!!! САЛАМ АЛЕЙКУМ ИЗ КАБАРДЫ С УВАЖЕНИЕМ К КАЖДОМУ НАРОДУ 🤝🗻✊
Спасибо автору ролика и всем , кто пишет добрые слова в адрес моего народа ❤ мы всегда с вами 🙌
Я сам живу в Адыгее и горжусь этим народом который жил и живёт на своём месте
Адыгэ Зыкъотыныгъэ и Шъхьафит Адыгэ Хэку живи всегда!
Хэку живи всегда!
Без раzzии
@@darkness2643Но зато красные или же большевики возродили Адыгею если бы не они то мы бы жили в Кубанской области
@@Dmitrij2010ты русский?
@@charlesskhashok1899 Русский и малоросс
@@Dmitrij2010 а чего ты решил зауважать адыгов. Таких русских как ты очень мало. Часто вижу среди русских, как ненавидят нас, называя нас "чурками", "дикарями". Даже высмеивают геноцид, про которого шутят
братский народ, Ассалам Алейкум от Нохчи!
🙌🙌🙌👍👍👍🤝🤝🤝
У алейкум салам братьям Чеченцам🤝
Алейкум салам братья сестры Нохчи
Ва Аллейкум Ас'салам Ва Рахматуллахьи Ва Баракиятухь
Ва алейкум ассалам
Çerkez kardeşlerime Türkiye'den selamlar 🖐️ Türkler sizleri seviyor
Greetings from Turkey to my Circassian brothers 🖐️ Turks love you
Çoğu Çerkes zaten Türkiye'de yaşıyor. Muhtemelen İngilizce yazıya dahi gerek yoktu
Çoğumuz zaten Türkiye'de yaşıyoruz. Aleyküm selam :)
Harbiden çerkeslerin %90 ı zaten Türkiyede😂 Benim de dede tarafında var, şapsığ boyuna mensuplarmış. Bizimkiler de çerkes soykırımından kaçmışlar.
We are a part of Turkiye and Turks,Proud of Circassian in Turkiye.
@@MySmallWorld. çerkesler türk mü 2023 te o en yukardaki türk değil galiba alttaki ikisi türk galiba
очень качественное видео👍🏻 да благословит вас Аллах за ваш труд!
I can't read Russian.
@@al-hilalgames5708 He thanks you for your work. For the video
Красивый у нас гимн ! Величественный ! 🙏🙏🙏
Seni İlk videolarından beri izliyorum. Daha 14 Yaşındayken senin bir videonu görmüştüm. o günden sonra merak saldım haritalamaya falan. artık boş zamanlarımda ya haritalama yapıyorum yada seni izliyorum. Şunu söylemeliyim ki en kaliteli haritalama kanallarından birisin. İyi Günler/İyi Geceler.
@Kayra Atakan.. We need people, like you. Thanks for this great video. FREE NARTLAND,
Yine Kayra ve harika bir video. Bir de İnal'ın aldığı bütün toprakları göstermişin. Başka harita tarih videolarında görmedim. Çerkes veya Kafkas ile alakalı olanları diyorum.
2:04 bundan sonrası çelişkili, çünkü kuzeydeki tüm topraklar ortan kayboluyor biranda, ayrıca kabartaylar kuzeydeki arazilerini 1590 - 1600 lü yıllara değin ellerinde tutuyor.
Къырымдан селям алейкум Черкес халкына.
Алэйкум сэлам
@@Patlichan Почему они не знают, кто они?
Cserkész - венгерское слово. На протяжении всей истории венгров называли скифами и гуннами.Их империями были Китай, Индия 3/4, Парфия и т.д.Наша история начинается с того, что сыновья-близнецы нашего короля Нимрода, Хунор и Магор, женятся на дочерях короля Алана.
In his letter to Sultan Tuman-Bay of Egypt, Selim wrote that he intended to become the ruler of the East and of the West, like Alexander the Great. Selim's first two years on the throne were spent in the elimination of all members of the Ottoman dynasty who could advance a claim to the throne. Then he entered into peace- negotiations with his European neighbours, and in particular with Hungary, in order to have his hands free in the East.
Да
Ne anladion aq
@@user-hq3zp8yg1n😂
Салам Адыгам С Чечни !
Her detayıyla buram buram kalite kokan bir video olmuş, elinize sağlık. Thawéğepsew.
Салам Адыгам от Чеченца , Адыге уэй уэй ( надеюсь написал правильно )
Yine Kayra Atakan,yine efsane bir video......Uzun süre sonra seni görmek çok güzel:)
Kanal bilinçaltıma o kadar güzel işlenmişki girer girmez refleksten nasıl olduğunu anlamadan like attım :D
The best respectable and peaceful people. Greetings to the Circassians from the Middle East
✊
Привет!🤝❤️
thank u so much for the hardwork. circassians appreciate ❤️🔥
Man my deepest thanks to you, no one knows how difficult it is to make a video like this except those who read about Circassian's history and how complicated it is, a lot of effort here
Probably the most thorough video on YT on the history of Circassians. Contrary to popular belief, Circassians are a native people of the Northern Caucasus and had political entities established in the region since ancient times, which is clearly demonstrated at the start of the video in great detail. Tragic that our people had long been erased off the face of their homeland due to Russian imperialism like the Crimean Tatars who shared a similar faith. Never forget that there was once Turkic, Abkhaz and Circassian presence on the shores of the Black Sea before the Slavs. Thank you Kayra for being a voice of a nearly forgotten people, respectfully, from a Turkish Circassian ⋰Ẍ⋱ 🇹🇷 Adige Ceug!
@Undivided Afghanistan Yes they did. Bud we don't hold a grudge against them. They were massacred by Russian empire especially nogay people, so they shared the same fate with us.
they were mass-deported and their populations were diminished by the Stalinist regime just like circassians a century ago. end of. say it you will, similar or same, there is no need for further word play.
as for the thoughtful reminder for the circassian-tatar relationship, i'm well aware of the wars fought, women sold from our chiefs to tatar beys and numerous atrocities. this is history, not a single page is pure white. in some cases they were the enemy, in some trade partners, in some muslim brethren, in some invaders. and now it's all russia.
"Russian imperialism" punished you for betraying Christ. Just at that time, when the Adyghes began to convert en masse to Islam, they began to suffer defeat after defeat. But about this you prefer to remain silent cowards.
@@march3025 Здравствуйте. Где найти картину, что у вас на аве в сети? Если у вас есть ссылка, можете скинуть пожалуйста?
@@march3025
Иисус был мусульманином
this is really hard work, congratulations.👏🏻
Даже постройку Волго-Донского канала нарисовал, гигантский труд, спасибо автору
You're the one who followed him in the mapping industry.
Great work
Please want about the Ottoman-Russian wars in detail
Ilk versiyonu bile gercekten iyidi. Yine gelistirmissin. Helal!
Eline sağlık çok güzel olmuş, 70K da hayırlı olsun bu arada.
The changing water levels are a very nice touch. Well done.
As a half Circassian half Turkish person, thank you so much for this!
Word will never forget Circassian Genocide
Word
i think world forget circassian genocide
Same here, I'm a Circassian and Turkish hybrid as well :)
@Kabardian Salafi I'm sorry but sooner or later Circassian presence in Turkey gonna end because of interracial marriages. You should call your people back or get your own independance since no one wants to live in Russia right now
@Kabardian Salafi Since when? Give me source
Братья Ногайцы мы с вами🙏🙏🙏
Many thanks to the author for his work, there are very few materials on the history of this country.
videolarınız çok güzel. bu videonuz da muhteşem olmuş. teşekkürler.
Kayra Atakan's videos so detalied. This exceed me.
It's a great endeavour and scrutiny. Well done!
Yine kimseden göremeyeceğimiz bir içerik :)
Kayra Farkı 👁️👄👁️
Niye seni her yerde görüyorum 🗿
@@Turkic.Khaganatesİşsiz herhalde kaç yıldır her kes aynı şeyi söylüyor "Niye her yerde seni görüyorum".
İmam reis sen warriror race değilmisin?
@@AAL.17Y evet
@@AAL.17Y yok işim var memurum
Circassia yer aldığı bölge itibariyle çok uygun bir isim keşke Azerbaycan da kimliğiyle alakasız Farsça bir coğrafi isim kullanacağına Turkasia gibi bir isim seçseydi
Strateji açısından bir zemini de var aslında ileride Güneyde kalan ırktaşlarıyla doğrudan bir coğrafi bağ kurulmuş oldu, birleşince değiştirilir :)
@@nenenindonu 👁️👄👁️
@@papazataklaattiranimam 🧿👃🧿
@@nenenindonu you mean great persian empire ?
@@selimthefirst1 these turks were heavily of persian culture, supported persion culture and were highly in favor of persian ethnicity. There is no such turks in azerbaijan anymore
Axır ki video atdın
Vayy Hemen Görür görmez videoya geldim kayra abi!
Proud to be part Circassian.
Горжусь своей Черкесией и своим народом ❤❤❤
Тюрки настоящие львы Кавказа
@@GeroverN Какие ещё тюрки , ты что попутал ?
@@haz8932 я это к слову сказал
@@GeroverN Словом можно и убить , словом можно и жизнь подарить ! Надо следить за речью!
@@haz8932 я не понимаю, а что плохого я сказал
Reis eline sağlık güzel video olmuş.
Ay, you’re back!
Черкесы. Татары терпение Востановит родной язык и государство бик зур рахмат яхшы Аллах Акбар судья Татарстан
Мой народ рассеян Как песок сквозь пальцы .😢. Те правители , которые принесли такое горе на землю моих предков , дарованную Богом черкесам , а не им, уже давно канули в лету . Но каждому придется отвечать перед Господом за содеянное при жизни . За мысли за слова . Тем более за действия .
@antiukronazis уважаемая ....как женщине место уступаю.
Nice work 👏👏
Great Video!
alhamdulillah , i thought you were hacked , happy to see you uploading a new vid ♥
Efsane olmuş 🔥
Cok güzel bir video!
6:24 deprem felaketine yer vermen güzel bir ayrıntı.Ayrıca her zamanki gibi Kayra Atakan farkı.
70 bin hayırlı olsun.
АВТОРУ ЕЩЁ РАЗ ОГРОМНОЕ СПАСИБО ЗА БЛАГОРОДНУЮ РАБОТУ!!!
cool! I hope there will be a video about Dagestan
Would you be interested in making a video on Oceania every year? There's a video on that from several years ago that doesn't look detailed and the way you do your videos would be great for it!
Спасибо за видео!
congrats your back!!!!!! great video!!!!!!!!!!! also can you make history of kazakhstan every year please :(
th-cam.com/video/a4FPlD0QfCQ/w-d-xo.html
@@BakhosManySun Kipchak history includes it
@@Burak-gr4ee bruh
Very interesting video! Greetings from Ossetia
@damnmodebadzefacts
70k hayırlı olsun
Yaptığın bu güzel ve detaylı video için çok teşekkür ederim. Başarının devamını dilerim...Тхьэ упсэу
MÜKEMMEL VİDEO
Çok şükür yeni video
Çerkesler adamdır eline sağlık
Eyvallah sen de adamsın
@@adolfkitler9840 Ben seni bi yerde daha gördüm sanki
Adygea and Kalmykia brothers
Can you add Abkhazia to the Circassian history because they are a part of us and we are a part of them ❤
@damnmodebadze Apswas are related to both Circassian and Georgians.
Yine Harika Bir Mapping Videosumu
Can you make a video about Germanic or Slavic people like that one you made about Celtic because this was really good
Salam, I am the creator of the Mamluks map you used in the video. Sadly it's an outdated and inaccurate version, I know it's relatively unimportant for the scope of the video but I figured I will just put this out.
Adıqe'lere Güney Kafkasyadan selam 🇦🇿
Балкан🇧🇦Кавказ🇷🇺🇧🇦
Yine harika bir harita
Good job again! old friend...
Забытая угнетателями,но не Черкесами.Помним ,скорбим!👆🤲🤲🤲😭😭
Interesting history 👍👍.
PERFECT VIDEO
Eline sağlık kral
Poor Circassians . They fought to the last , but they were captured .
Thank u brother
70000 hayırlı olsun
Circassian Jarakisi Burji Mamluk
Sultan Barquq defeated Timurid✊
Thanks
YESS MY FAVIORTE MAP MAKER IS BACK
from a Turk from US
Harita müqemmel olmuş la
Abi çok güzel olmuş ellerine sağlık cevher Dudayevi saygıyla anıyoruz! (Turgeshlere özel bir video gelir mi?)
Thank u for shouting our tragedy
Mükemmel olmuş.
this is so detailed , even the sea its rise and sink
Especially in the second half of the nineteenth century, the number of Circassian slaves imported from the Caucasus to Istanbul actually increased, due to the forced migration of the Caucasian population that was under threat by the Russian state.57 The sale of children was widespread among the Circassians, mosty among those who already belonged to the slave class.
Çerkeslerle ne alıp veremediğin var
Just like Turks did when they were ruled by the Chinese.
Черкесы небыли рабами это самый свободолюбивый народ . Просто так было дешевле добраться в турцию так как Черкесы не имели денег...
kral video
where do you get high quality terrain and river maps?
reis bunlari nasil yapiyorsun. kullandigin program varmi
Одно из самых кровавых преступлений моей страны, России - это насильственное переселение адыгов.
Не России. А советского союза, это 2 разные страны. Россия относится к нашему народу хорошо, у нас танцы традиции обычаи праздники герои свои, разговариваем на своих языках и т д. Салам с Нальчика .
@@mozgoebator ты сам кто по нации?
@@darkness2643 а разница?
@@mozgoebator видно что история не твой конёк ещё при российская империя напала на Кавказ и убила почти миллион черкесов а выжившим пришлось бежать в Турцию сейчас в Турции почти 4 миллиона черкесов или потомков смешанных с турками
@@mozgoebator это когда Советский Союз адыгов переселял? О чем ты вообще?