The Gigatron TTL Computer without a Microprocessor

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 11 เม.ย. 2018
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    Read the description of "My Dream Computer" here:
    www.the8bitguy.com/2576/what-i...
    Gigatron site: gigatron.io/
    New features upgrade follow-up video: • The Gigatron Computer ...

ความคิดเห็น • 2.9K

  • @subliminalcastillo2126
    @subliminalcastillo2126 3 ปีที่แล้ว +313

    That intro music is so kickass it makes me wanna throw a tanktop, shorts, headband & sweatbands on and jog to the grocery store

  • @HudsonGTV
    @HudsonGTV 4 ปีที่แล้ว +316

    5:00 lets just appreciate the fact that they printed "Blinkenlights" on the PCB.

    • @TheJanDahl
      @TheJanDahl 3 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      telnet blinkenlights.nl 666

    • @anthonyvaldes6070
      @anthonyvaldes6070 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      I know that from both Windows 93 and a tutorial

    • @TheJanDahl
      @TheJanDahl 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      ​@@anthonyvaldes6070 If you've IPv6 enabled now, it has a new surprise for you :-)
      Also, I misremembered, it's `telnet towel.blinkenlights.nl` :-)

    • @rosiefay7283
      @rosiefay7283 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@anthonyvaldes6070 Wikipedia's article gives an example from 1955.

    • @SchwachsinnProduzent
      @SchwachsinnProduzent 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @Kiwi Official It's not. Flashing lights would be "blinkende Lichter"

  • @johns7734
    @johns7734 5 ปีที่แล้ว +32

    My first computer was a Vim with a 6502. I had to assemble my code by hand. Counting the displacement for relative branches was always challenging. It makes you appreciate what an assembler and linker does for you.

    • @timecubed
      @timecubed 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

      vim...

  • @ke6gwf
    @ke6gwf 5 ปีที่แล้ว +344

    I love the 8-bit cat designed in monochrome to save system memory!

    • @nwobhm1992
      @nwobhm1992 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Hahaha

    • @nwobhm1992
      @nwobhm1992 4 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      It is a 2-bit cat

    • @BertGrink
      @BertGrink 4 ปีที่แล้ว +29

      @@nwobhm1992 1-bit, actually; 1 bit per pixel is enough for a black and white display without a greyscale

    • @nwobhm1992
      @nwobhm1992 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@BertGrink yes, lol i made mistake

    • @hatsunemikuchannel2023
      @hatsunemikuchannel2023 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      This Video Is So Awesome, Well Done!! 😃😄😃😄😍🥰😍🥰🤗🤗

  • @theastrogamer710
    @theastrogamer710 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2418

    Now make a computer with vacuum tubes instead of transistors. Im sure that if you filled out the entire state of Texas with them that you could probably run Tetris.

    • @tjja7321
      @tjja7321 6 ปีที่แล้ว +30

      lel :)

    • @southjerseysound7340
      @southjerseysound7340 6 ปีที่แล้ว +309

      I had a customer that has done it and it was insane.He powered it from his 240 volt line in his house because of the power it took to run.It has massive hound wound transformers and runs a grid voltage of 600 VOLTS.I dont know what he spent but it wasnt the cheapest way to go thats for sure.But man is the thing bad ass once warmed up and it even uses period correct neon bulbs and nixie tubes.

    • @s.s.85
      @s.s.85 6 ปีที่แล้ว +207

      Holy hell, we need a video of that monster machine. Just description alone is tech porn.

    • @southjerseysound7340
      @southjerseysound7340 6 ปีที่แล้ว +114

      I've got some pictures somewhere but I was in aw of it.The whole thing was about 3-3.5ft deep,4-4.5 ft wide and about the same in height,it was huge although he said it was small by historical standards.It was all point to point construction too.How they wired it is beyond me.Although the son was a engineer in his 50's and his father worked as a engineer at RCA and then in Bell Labs back in their prime. At the time he was telling me how his father helped invent transistors as we know them and to be honest i thought he was full of it.But I later found out he was in fact a tech who worked under Shockley when they invented the first transistor.I really wish I had got to meet the father but he died of cancer right after they finished the computer as a father/son project.I'll see if i can find the pics because the place was like a electronics museum .

    • @dannygjk
      @dannygjk 6 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      lol it wouldn't need to be that big Tetris is a relatively small program. :)

  • @JGreen-le8xx
    @JGreen-le8xx 6 ปีที่แล้ว +112

    I don't care what anyone says, he does an awesomely clean soldering job. 👍

    • @witeshade
      @witeshade 6 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      J. Green it looks like his soldering skills have improved tremendously in recent months. It looked super slick this time.

    • @BlackDuke235
      @BlackDuke235 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Agreed. Such an improvement from when he made the PE6502 Hobby Computer. Practice makes perfect.

    • @Okurka.
      @Okurka. 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Are we sure those are his hands?

    • @geraldhenrickson7472
      @geraldhenrickson7472 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      I agree. Very nice build. I be jealous.

    • @BlackStarEOP
      @BlackStarEOP 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      that was the first thing I thought when I saw the circuit board soldering. great job, I wish I was that good :D

  • @tony_iv_cz
    @tony_iv_cz 5 ปีที่แล้ว +295

    4:33 CAT: "Wait moment, I help you."

    • @janosvago5096
      @janosvago5096 4 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      Very nice cat, i love cats

    • @Demonanimator
      @Demonanimator 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      You’d get more likes if your grammer wasn’t shit.

    • @andrewinnj
      @andrewinnj 4 ปีที่แล้ว +25

      @@Demonanimator No one likes you and you spelled grammar wrong.

    • @andrewinnj
      @andrewinnj 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @@Demonanimator g-r-a-m-m-a-r

    • @HarryMudd
      @HarryMudd 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I just love that cat

  • @Gamer1st1
    @Gamer1st1 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    I used to work with boards like this in arcade machines and 80s-90s pinball machines frequently. Gorf, Missile Command, Asteroids, etc. It made repair easy once you found the problem. Finding the problem could be a problem however.
    Best deal I ever got was a “dead” Pinbot pinball machine. Had to replace 2 dead transistors I got off another dead board. Got the machine for $200 and cost nothing to repair. Knowledge is power.

  • @Jesse__H
    @Jesse__H 6 ปีที่แล้ว +28

    the music was a high point of this one, for me. I've always loved your intro theme, but the backing tracks did a lot for the experience, this time, too!

  • @FaxanaduJohn
    @FaxanaduJohn 6 ปีที่แล้ว +596

    I love the montage music as you solder and snip!

    • @Kylefassbinderful
      @Kylefassbinderful 6 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      I was gonna say the same thing. Very soothing.

    • @TheMrzucker21
      @TheMrzucker21 6 ปีที่แล้ว +18

      Its like rocky training montage with chips instead!

    • @mattj65816
      @mattj65816 6 ปีที่แล้ว +31

      The music he uses is almost always outstanding, considering the subject matter. His theme music is perfect.

    • @Kylefassbinderful
      @Kylefassbinderful 6 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      I'm guessing it's more Anders Enger Jensen

    • @DeepSEADetroit
      @DeepSEADetroit 6 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      It just makes me feel at home... So 80s! I'd love to know who's music it is!

  • @cuddlestsq2730
    @cuddlestsq2730 4 ปีที่แล้ว +42

    The music during the assembly is so nice and relaxing. Love it.

  • @MrBobbytheruler
    @MrBobbytheruler 5 ปีที่แล้ว +21

    Hi David! I just wanted to say thank you for your channel and the dedication you show to it! I wanted to study CS in college, but after my first year, I was dismayed by how BORING and aloof the department at my school is (and I go to an ivy...). I have learned more in 3 weeks since discovering your channel than I have in 6 months of CS. Keep up the inspiring work!!!

    • @customsongmaker
      @customsongmaker 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Update on your career?

  • @johnwang9914
    @johnwang9914 6 ปีที่แล้ว +34

    When I was an engineering student, one of the courses involved designing a computer out of what were called bit slicers, basically a computer without a cpu on a chip but rather building a cpu or rather an alu out of multiple chips. Also, it was and still is common in digital electronics courses to build state machines, the early Pioneer and Mariner space probes used state machines instead of computers. In essence, you could make a state machine to perform all the functions of a computer, it's even technically correct to call a computer a state machine. State machines can be made from mere transistors, op-amps, discrete TTL logic gates, from counters or even from eproms. Today people take megabytes and multiple dynamically loaded libraries to write programs that we use to write in just a hundred bytes without a library, we use to call making your own personal library making your own computer language. People just can't do anything without a ton of stuff being done by someone else which they don't even know if they need them.

    • @reyariass
      @reyariass 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      John Wang
      I do admire all the work that was done to make my life easier, I’m very grateful for the people who spent pain staking hours working on today’s libraries. I have attempted to learn but 99% of it goes over my head. 😔

    • @QqJcrsStbt
      @QqJcrsStbt 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Challenge yourself with a one bit Texas controller, not a bit slice even. IIRC 4 bit instruction set and a one bit output data bus. A MAXQ TTA OISA from Dallas/Maxim is also a mental challenge. Instruction set; MOVE f ddd ddd ssss ssss.

    • @factorylad5071
      @factorylad5071 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      John Wang.
      Hmmpf interesting name , do you have any connectiion with Wang Computers?
      If its not a state machine it must be either
      A Von Neuman machine
      Or
      A Moore Mealy machine
      Correct?

    • @gregorymalchuk272
      @gregorymalchuk272 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@QqJcrsStbt What is the part number of the Texas single bit processor?

  • @5argetech56
    @5argetech56 6 ปีที่แล้ว +28

    That first image was a mandrill. And that's a pretty famous image from back in the day to display color capability.

    • @xXTheoLinuxXx
      @xXTheoLinuxXx 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      True, just like the parrot picture. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_16-bit_computer_hardware_palettes

    • @brendanfarthing
      @brendanfarthing 6 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      I was thinking the same. As soon as I saw those images they were familiar to me from the 80's for showing off colour capabilities of computers. And I recall my mind being blown at those graphics at the time! :)

    • @gk...
      @gk... 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Who is Lena?

    • @gk...
      @gk... 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      oh thx, never heard from

  • @347573
    @347573 4 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    I agree with some comments done: the number of pieces seems high, but considering that these are just BASE circuits in reality is really wonderful how many little pieces they are using!!! And since the step to transistor is little I also think it would be wonderful to see one done with them!

  • @jasonbaumgartner3218
    @jasonbaumgartner3218 4 ปีที่แล้ว +19

    The performance is actually pretty remarkable considering it is only using TTL logic chips.

    • @factorylad5071
      @factorylad5071 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Yep they would have used ECL in the day.

  • @atzefatze
    @atzefatze 6 ปีที่แล้ว +43

    ....4:32 inspector cat controls your work!
    Really a fluffy cute cat! :D

  • @dreammfyre
    @dreammfyre 6 ปีที่แล้ว +60

    That assembly music is 10/10. 👌

    • @AndersEngerJensen
      @AndersEngerJensen 6 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      re hash 👍🏼Thanks, you’ll find the full version here and on Bandcamp: soundcloud.com/eox-studios/tlg-seikos-theme
      Complete album later this year along with the game itself hopefully. 😎🎷🎹

    • @vwestlife
      @vwestlife 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Is that a Yamaha DX-7 we're hearing?

    • @GamenRyder
      @GamenRyder 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Really awesome.

    • @AndersEngerJensen
      @AndersEngerJensen 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      VWestlife Not actually, but a lot of older and newer FM based sounds: Yamaha TX-81z, XS-7, MotifRack, bunch of Roland synths/modules and ReFX Nexus2 with the FM expansions. :)

    • @hardrays
      @hardrays 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      spot on with the kinda medley of yacht rock hooks. covers mid 70s through early 90's right there. bam.

  • @fluffycommander
    @fluffycommander 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I love how you take the time to show what you do to solder and clip things in. I have no idea how any of this works so this is really good.

  • @WrinkleRelease
    @WrinkleRelease 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    One of the reasons I enjoy your channel so much is how approachable you make all the items you discuss. You take great care to show detail in assembly or cleaning; you always give a tip for the beginner during the project and never come off as haughty; you clearly put a lot of effort into editing B-roll and close-ups.

  • @Dukefazon
    @Dukefazon 6 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    That Monster 6502 looks really sweet!

  • @Dukefazon
    @Dukefazon 6 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    It’s so relaxing to watch you assemble stuff.

  • @chrisrose3589
    @chrisrose3589 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I love your videos. I stumbled upon your channel looking for good info on CPU technology, can't stop watching. I kick myself for giving up all the Commodore stuff I use to have!

  • @SO_DIGITAL
    @SO_DIGITAL 5 ปีที่แล้ว +29

    4:32 Kitty! So cute. I love the idea behind this computer. Very cool indeed. I bought a Sinclair Z80 replica kit that I want to assemble first.

  • @DanielBartholomew
    @DanielBartholomew 6 ปีที่แล้ว +109

    I think I just found a High School graduation present for my daughter. She's planning on studying EE in college and this would be a step up from the mostly simple electronics kits she's assembled and played with so far.

    • @Seff2
      @Seff2 6 ปีที่แล้ว +19

      Daniel Bartholomew I would rather recommend you to have a look at the Ben eater computer here on TH-cam. It's a phenomenal instruction Series on how to build a very basic computer. After you done this, you pretty much know how a computer really works. The drawback is, that you have to get the individual parts yourself, since there is no kit or so available. Also some parts are hard to find, and finally you can expect to also pay at least 150€ in parts. However, I am glad I did the journey.

    • @mydadneverlovedme8567
      @mydadneverlovedme8567 6 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      When I graduated high school my dad died a year before from his fast paced lifestyle of booze, amphetamines, and liver damage. He got me unpaid child support payments.

    • @bardes18
      @bardes18 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Gotta agree... Someone should contact him and ask if he'd be ok with someone selling a kit based on his architecture...

    • @Zonkotron
      @Zonkotron 6 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      EE postgraduate student here......don't :-/ . This isn't EE. It's just soldering together "stuff". Raspberri pi + arduino on the other hand....perhaps throw in an Analog Discovery by Diglent....that's stuff even a graduate Engineer will use all the time to test some stuff etc. Apparently they make interesting STM 32 boards now, much like arduino but tons more powerful. So many things out there which are just as fun, but so much more poweful and useful for years to come. Perhaps it's just me, but the more EE i learn, the less i care about stuff like this. It's cute, sure. But...mehhh....has no edge.

    • @Zenas521
      @Zenas521 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      If home-brew hobby computer is what you want then the system Clickety Clack or Paul Law have built is much more interesting. Don't expect to play Crysis, but don't expect to be bored ether. They are objects of beauty.

  • @iurysilva1145
    @iurysilva1145 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    This assembly it's soo relaxing, I love this king of video, congrats.

  • @mattlast4093
    @mattlast4093 5 ปีที่แล้ว +31

    is it just me, or is there something inherently satisfying about watching a pin being soldered in ?

    • @erintyres3609
      @erintyres3609 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Yes, when you correctly solder something for the first time, it is wonderful to see how the solder flows into the joint. One of the younger members of the ham radio club liked it very much too.

    • @thefirstsin
      @thefirstsin 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I get so stressed when my projects doesn't get soldered properly.

    • @triviamandave
      @triviamandave 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @Fatih Kan I have faith in you! Clean the tip of the iron, add a little bit of solder to the iron, FIRMLY place the iron on the pin and the trace, wait a couple of seconds, add the solder the pin and the trace (not the iron), let it flow for a couple of seconds, remove iron.

    • @synthmark7687
      @synthmark7687 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      I thought that too until my old iron from the USSR decided to start melting

  • @moozoo2589
    @moozoo2589 4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    I've built this way ZX Spectrum 48K clone back in 1996 (produced by a local factory in exUSSR). Bought all bits and pieces on the open-air market. It was a lot of fun.

  • @hellterminator
    @hellterminator 6 ปีที่แล้ว +196

    A little tip for anyone soldering ICs: First solder every other pin and then come back and solder the rest. Old ICs are extremely sensitive to heat (and modern ICs aren't indestructible either) and this helps spread the heat, limiting the chance of damaging the chip.

    • @101picofarad
      @101picofarad 5 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      This pcb make for hand soldering - pins warm wery fast - no need to owerheat iron.

    • @coriscotupi
      @coriscotupi 5 ปีที่แล้ว +51

      Or just solder IC sockets instead. Then insert the ICs into the previously-soldered sockets.

    • @Milamberinx
      @Milamberinx 5 ปีที่แล้ว +25

      @@coriscotupi, I was wondering if anyone else noticed that. I'd never seen someone shoving their ICs into sockets prior to soldering.

    • @coriscotupi
      @coriscotupi 5 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      ​@@Milamberinx I guess in higher-frequency applications it might be interesting to have all components as close as possible to the circuit board ground plane, and also avoid the longer leads of the added sockets, but at 6MHz it would probably not matter. If I had bought the kit I'd have added sockets for the ICs.

    • @GrahamNye
      @GrahamNye 5 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      First solder a diagonally opposite corner pair of leads to fix the package. You can see this has been done in the video, though it's not mentioned in the commentary. Then you can go round soldering alternate leads as suggested by hellterminator.

  • @martindejong3974
    @martindejong3974 6 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    The pictures shown in the picture view application are all famous computer pictures, for example the parrot is used in wikipedia's article about color palettes en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_color_palettes

  • @robertmorin6495
    @robertmorin6495 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    When in school, (1980) we were taught that TTL logic switching was very fast. I often wondered if anyone ever attempted to bulid a working computer out of only TTL chips...This a a good example and I didn't know these kits were available. Nice little project there, congratulations on completing it successfully.

    • @williamogilvie6909
      @williamogilvie6909 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      In the 1960s into the 1970s, China made computers using just NOR Gates. That was the only TTL IC they made for awhile.

  • @sn1000k
    @sn1000k 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Always fascinated with these 'computer on a board' proto-type thangs. Thanks for presenting this!

  • @siliconstate
    @siliconstate 6 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Love the tense music on initial power up

  • @thereallantesh
    @thereallantesh 5 ปีที่แล้ว +367

    I'm guessing the point of purchasing this would be simply for the enjoyment of building it.

    • @Pijawek
      @Pijawek 5 ปีที่แล้ว +20

      Hreat conversation piece as well.

    • @pwnmeisterage
      @pwnmeisterage 5 ปีที่แล้ว +18

      I'm more interested in that "Monster 6502" board at 1:12 ... C64s and Z80s and PCs just ain't the same magic as my old 8-bit Apple II+ (clone)

    • @dushk0
      @dushk0 5 ปีที่แล้ว +16

      @@Pijawek yes, to get chicks!
      It is easier to hatch some eggs, though.

    • @geckoo9190
      @geckoo9190 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Nee I think that it would be to build those logic doors by hand, I have't check the schematics but I guess that you have to build up the processor on the bus.

    • @Gamer1st1
      @Gamer1st1 5 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      It’s a kit build like a model or Lego. No real purpose at this point other than for a hobby.

  • @Diomont
    @Diomont 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    You are the Bob Ross of computers.. i don't know anything about most of the things you are talking about, but you seem to make it so easy to understand. I just love it. It's relaxing. You have a smooth voice, always with a hint of humor and joy accompanying you making me really interested in reliving my old ms-dos/c64 days.. Thanks to you a lot!

  • @gangsigngoose1013
    @gangsigngoose1013 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    learning about how transistors and stuff like that work in my electronics class was so much fun and i cant wait to do more this year

  • @BlickWinkel
    @BlickWinkel 6 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    I like the Blinkenlights label.

  • @kristoferkristensen9021
    @kristoferkristensen9021 6 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    That opening piece of music is, in a word, perfect.

  • @Nethanel773
    @Nethanel773 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Beautiful presentation! And kudos for your selection of 80s wait-muzak track. I trained at an electronics tech school in the early 90s. For the Digital phase, our lab was to build a 10-byte SRAM arithmetic logic unit. Just 10 LSI chips, a bank of 8 lever switches, 8 LEDs for the binary count, and single digital number display. Don't recall its clock speed, but it would heat up fast!

  • @connect2reality
    @connect2reality 2 ปีที่แล้ว +27

    "I hope that somebody builds my dream computer"
    And that somebody turned out to be future 8-Bit Guy

    • @crusaderanimation6967
      @crusaderanimation6967 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      This is one of the "Fine i will do it myself" moments.

    • @andyhu9542
      @andyhu9542 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@crusaderanimation6967 Absolutely correct...

    • @QuantumScratcher
      @QuantumScratcher 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      So in 50 years from now the 512-Bit Guy will create my dream computer?

    • @andyhu9542
      @andyhu9542 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@QuantumScratcher Actually not... The bit increase is driven by the need for memory. And by doubling the bits (which is an exponential increase!) the memory capacity is squared which is kind of 'exponential of exponential'. We haven't used full 64 bits in our 64-bit processors for addressing yet (just 40 of them, considering increasing one bit will double the supported memory, there is still a LONG way to go!). I'm not placing my bet on 128-bit computers becoming mainstream anytime soon, not to say 512-bits.

    • @markdeguzman6556
      @markdeguzman6556 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Who knows? Maybe Ben Eater will?

  • @CNCmachiningisfun
    @CNCmachiningisfun 5 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    It was lucky that you were able to get it Cat Scanned so early in the assembly process ;) .

  • @FatalTaco
    @FatalTaco 6 ปีที่แล้ว +73

    5:00 damn the Blinkenlights joke lives on

    • @KungKras
      @KungKras 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      the blinkenlights joke?

    • @123IOWNALL321
      @123IOWNALL321 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@KungKras telnet towel.blinkenlights.nl

    • @peter_pinguin
      @peter_pinguin 5 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      @@vek7933 actually it's a term for diagnostic lights on old mainframes. it originated from a german/english mockup language joke dating back to IBM in the 50s.

    • @anthonyvaldes6070
      @anthonyvaldes6070 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      ᵇˡᶦⁿᵏᵉⁿˡᶦᵍʰᵗˢ

  • @driftliketokyo34ftw35
    @driftliketokyo34ftw35 4 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    Why do I have the urge to get some bread board and some electronics and experiment to my heart’s content.

  • @CanadianBakin42O
    @CanadianBakin42O 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Not sure if David looks at his comments on his older videos, but I really love his videos. He's really gives out good detailed information on this restoration videos on how all the nooks and crannies works. I've never grew up with old Tech like this, since being a 90s kid, but I do remember my old Windows 95 machine.

  • @nokyan
    @nokyan 6 ปีที่แล้ว +184

    I don't know why, but the left page at 1:49 looks like it was just loading when the piece of paper there fell down

    • @TravisTev
      @TravisTev 6 ปีที่แล้ว +19

      Haha, I thought the same thing when I caught it out of the corner of my eye. Had to go back to see what really happened. :-D

    • @pomocxd8233
      @pomocxd8233 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      yeah

    • @nithpro1385
      @nithpro1385 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      same dude

    • @p1nkfreud
      @p1nkfreud 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Yeah I was just about to post a comment on that myself. I actually exported the video into premier and looked at it up really close. It defies any explanation of mine.

    • @elhadifettah7993
      @elhadifettah7993 5 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      The menu comes with microprocessor.

  • @afloyd4976
    @afloyd4976 6 ปีที่แล้ว +21

    They needed to include a programming machine language monitor option just so people can try writing something for it.

    • @lwilton
      @lwilton 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I guess it depends on where you want to start. When I was building loose chips processors like that in the 1970s the first thing to do was make a cross-assembler on some other machine, then write the loader-debugger and push it down (somehow) to the target. At that point you could build a native assembler with the debugger, but again it is better to cross-compile that, it saves your sanity. Then you are set to go on the machine itself if you have IO working.

    • @chaos.corner
      @chaos.corner 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      That all takes up extra ROM. Which is admittedly quite cheap these days. Perhaps have a "dual boot" mode.

  • @markbloxam
    @markbloxam 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    it's just so satisfying to watch the assembly soldering process..

  • @twistedyogert
    @twistedyogert 5 ปีที่แล้ว +29

    4:34 Inspection cat inspects your work.

    • @franprarod
      @franprarod 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      The "Catlity" Assurance team just have arrived!

    • @hatsunemikuchannel2023
      @hatsunemikuchannel2023 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      This Video Is So Awesome, Well Done!! 😃😄😃😄😍🥰😍🥰🤗🤗

    • @authorlilhyz7121
      @authorlilhyz7121 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      His cat is old until 2007

  • @richlaue
    @richlaue 5 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    Back in there 80's I was an the final testing for Perkin Elmer Computers this is how our computers where made. The processor was on 4 separate 15X30 inch board's with up to 4 more boards of memory, the memory controller and cache had their own boards.
    The best part is that we could step the clock and follow each bit around the processor.
    What you call the virtual computer we called the micro code which has the logic to control the hardware.
    I would love one of these.

    • @xxtravdamanxx
      @xxtravdamanxx 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      LYING SACK OF FUCKING WORTHLESS TRASH!!!!

  • @SierraSierraFoxtrot
    @SierraSierraFoxtrot 6 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    The pseudo scan line display makes my heart melt...

  • @andreasklindt7144
    @andreasklindt7144 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Racer!!?? Oh man!!! That just gave me some serious shivers on the retro spine!! I remember playing a game with excatly that background imagery, sound, look and feel on my Commodore C116 back when I was a little kid in the 80's!!!! Only that the car was red. there were some other opponents and it was called something else but racer.
    And I loved the 80's style montage sequence in your video!

    • @D2Kprime
      @D2Kprime 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Reminds me of the game *Turbo* which was in the arcades in the early 80s made by SEGA.
      th-cam.com/video/H-miyT1Vz1w/w-d-xo.html

  • @killercurl1
    @killercurl1 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    this is very cool....... thanks for the long hours of editing and late night dead lines..... i hope you feel accomplishment and value in your work because i am enjoying it...

  • @matthewJ142
    @matthewJ142 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    So it's a macroprocessor computer?

  • @briansmith8967
    @briansmith8967 4 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    6:30 That's a Mandrill - the most iconic image ever in computer graphics

    • @Dorff_Meister
      @Dorff_Meister 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Was just coming to verify this was reported. I remember it well on the Amiga in the demos? Or a sample in Deluxe Paint? I remember being amazed the first time I saw it and the other associated images on the Amiga.

  • @Sinn0100
    @Sinn0100 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Damn man...I know quite a bit about this stuff. I built my first PC in 1994 cloned 486DX2 for Doo...I mean homework. I worked in the IT industry off and on for years. I build superguns for fun and work on old arcade cabs for fun. The reason I bring all of this up is...your knowledge is astounding. I'm learning new stuff and it's great. I know this video is at least a year old but bravo!

  • @aaronfeng894
    @aaronfeng894 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    This video really brings back a lot of memories, I remember I used to working on these things in college.

  • @nickpavloff8977
    @nickpavloff8977 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Wish I would’ve talked to my grandpa more about computers. He helped build the first one

  • @VoidVerification
    @VoidVerification 6 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    "The first game is Snake. I haven't really figured out the point of the game." [Nokia nerd gasps resound throughout the internets]

    • @OtakuUnitedStudio
      @OtakuUnitedStudio 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Christian Pasche it's different than the Nokia version: all the food is one the screen at once, the eaten food gets left behind as a trap, and he can't see the difference between green and orange because he's colorblind.

  • @Aegelis
    @Aegelis 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Brilliant! Thank you so much, this has been driving me crazy for a while now. Quick, easy, efficient. Why do you make this so hard Microsoft?! Used to be as easy as "deltree" in DOS.

  • @derekchristenson5711
    @derekchristenson5711 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I've been meaning to design and build a small four- or eight-bit computer from TTL chips ever since I designed (from detailed instructions) a very, very simple 4-bit computer in one of my intro computer science courses. This kit would be going the "easy" way (especially skipping all the design steps), but I am so tempted... Also, that's some top-notch soldering right there!

  • @Kimchi_Studios
    @Kimchi_Studios 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I want to frame that Monster 6502 on my wall.
    Micros upgraded my whole thinking.
    It's like a whole new sandbox once it starts to all click in your mind.
    I can't stop talking about em because they are everywhere and in everything.
    I love teaching how to use them.

  • @nicklarocco4178
    @nicklarocco4178 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Man I'm digging these tunes.

  • @starlight4649
    @starlight4649 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I too, love circuitry and motherboards.
    I have the motherboard from my parent's first computer on a display stand in my room. It even has the original ram and pci modules, as well as the cpu. It has no use anymore, but it looks nice.
    I'm super proud of it because it was the first computer I ever disassembled.

  • @rodrigorafaelpacheco
    @rodrigorafaelpacheco 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I've watched a lot of videos and subscribed. So its time to give my opinion: This intro sound is SO COOL! It should have an extended version ;)

  • @guillermosempron5776
    @guillermosempron5776 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Breakout is an arcade game developed and published by Atari, Inc. released on May 13, 1976.It was conceptualized by Nolan Bushnell and Steve Bristow, influenced by the 1972 Atari arcade game Pong, and built by Steve Wozniak aided by Steve Jobs.

  • @17659817265781465781
    @17659817265781465781 6 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    Your intro music makes me HAPPY

    • @MarcSola7
      @MarcSola7 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      It's all thanks to Anders Enger Jensen, here's the extended and slightly edited version of the intro music. th-cam.com/video/nj9syHGdZ-s/w-d-xo.html

  • @iliapopovich
    @iliapopovich 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    0:42 about the "creator" S. Jobs I can say that this guy wasn't anything like an engineer, as Wosniak said once Jobs didn't even know that that aluminum is a conductive metal. Jobs was a good designer with very aggressive business behavior who also was famous for his bad attitude towards his employees. The real man behind Apple is Steve Wosniak.

  • @JasonMasque13
    @JasonMasque13 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for this channel. You made computing a lot easier to understand.

  • @thebeststooge
    @thebeststooge 6 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    Reminds me of a modern day Heath Kit computer.

  • @iwp112Gaming
    @iwp112Gaming 6 ปีที่แล้ว +46

    Love the 80's vibes music 🎶!

    • @Telerian3
      @Telerian3 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      iwp112 Gaming I was stoked myself. Shadowrun!

    • @xSh4d0WxFoXx98
      @xSh4d0WxFoXx98 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      I thought some of the music sounded like a Backstreet Boys song

    • @AnonymousXWeirdo
      @AnonymousXWeirdo 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      I wonder what the name of the song is

  • @paulb4uk
    @paulb4uk 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Superb looking kit a work of art

  • @rpk5568
    @rpk5568 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    I loved working on a PDP-8. Even have some of the Flip-Chip circuit cards. Eight opcodes would have crippled the PDP-8. It also had different group operate micro instructions. At DEC in 1969 I worked as a repair technician and one of the PDP-8 options I worked on was a vector graphics adapter called KV8I connected to a Tektronix video display. This system allowed me to play some of the first video games. Much more advanced that "Pong". A lunar landing game with the display showing the LEM, adjustable thrust coming out of the engine. Displays of miles to landing zone, speed, altitude, angle of thrust. You had to adjust angle and apply thrust and steering to land the LEM. Crashing happened often. And as you would try again you would fly over your previous landing attempts and see the crashed spacecraft. When you landed at the landing target, a little guy would climb down the ladder and go into a McDonalds, order a cheeseburger and a Coke, come out and go up ladder and then take off. End of game. Back to work now.

  • @bibasik7
    @bibasik7 6 ปีที่แล้ว +81

    6:01 Rubber feet as motherboard standoffs.

    • @kevlarguardian
      @kevlarguardian 6 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Bibasik7 been trying to remove small hair from my screen for 15 minutes. Was your avatar 😁😁

    • @maze42d
      @maze42d 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I actualy have a hair under my screen protector 😂

    • @user-pq3do4wt6c
      @user-pq3do4wt6c 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@maze42d hell

  • @djrubix4417
    @djrubix4417 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    your an amazing youtuber, keep up the good work ;)

  • @ronanderson1023
    @ronanderson1023 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I was jammin to the music the whole time, damn.
    Love your style

  • @jlinkels
    @jlinkels 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Amazing, very nice design. And the designer knew his classics by labeling the LEDs "Blinkenlights" at 5:00. Good that there is a transparent cover to avoid gefingerpoken und mittengraben!

  • @davidnotonstinnett
    @davidnotonstinnett 6 ปีที่แล้ว +525

    So wait, you, the “classic computer guy” have never heard of snake, a classic arcade game?

    • @geraldhenrickson7472
      @geraldhenrickson7472 6 ปีที่แล้ว +33

      IIt is OK to be honest concerning what you are first encountering. No one person can have experienced every game ever made. Besides...maybe it was not widely available in the U.K.

    • @davidnotonstinnett
      @davidnotonstinnett 6 ปีที่แล้ว +56

      G Henrickson he lives in Texas....so....

    • @davidnotonstinnett
      @davidnotonstinnett 6 ปีที่แล้ว +52

      G Henrickson did you forget who you were watching and think you were on a techmoan video?
      Also, Snake is like a classic game. It would be like saying you had never heard of centipede or galiga.

    • @circuit10
      @circuit10 6 ปีที่แล้ว +29

      G Henrickson I live in the UK and I know it through Nokia phones etc. I don’t know if it was well known as an arcade game.

    • @bunnybreaker
      @bunnybreaker 6 ปีที่แล้ว +76

      I did a double take when he said that. Dude can literally physically build a computer and has a retro tech youtube channel, but doesn't know Snake. I'm not knocking him, of course you don't know what you don't know. It is however a bit like hearing a car expert not know what fuzzy dice are.

  • @ruiverissimo3007
    @ruiverissimo3007 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thank you for this post. I teach computer architecture to high school kids and this is amazing to teach the first year. So the first comment I'd like to make is... it's great for teaching. The gigatron site has a great video explaining how all this works, out of simple TTL ICs. And the second comment I'd like to leave is... the gigatron site explains everything in great detail. Even the snake game! Finnaly the price is very good. I've been using a board that costs 500$ and it is not as cool as that (it has a microprocessor :P)

  • @djuydoiu2627
    @djuydoiu2627 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    that board makes a good practise i think it was a bit simplyfied but and made to units as chips but seeing it like that its the best way to show this almost perfectly

  • @3v068
    @3v068 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    when i was a kid, i listened to all kinds of 80's music, to the point where i got sick of listening to 80's music because i had heard it so much. hearing an original track with an 80's style in your videos is honestly really refreshing and its genuinely good music!

  • @muzzaball
    @muzzaball 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Really interesting, and affordable - what a great teaching tool. Thanks for sharing. One benefit is no Class 1 Clean Room required, so you can have your cat with you when building. Thanks again.

  • @johnwilson3918
    @johnwilson3918 5 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Brilliant, Thank you! I think your criticism of the chip count being high is a little unfair. The board is an excellent teaching aid on how microprocessors are designed. Reducing the chip count by using an existing microprocessor (such as the Z80 or 6502) - would in my opinion - defeat the purpose of the kit. I'm amazed that the designers have got so much 'power' in their design. My homemade microprocessor which uses TTL chips, fits on a king-sized bed and has 1K of ram and 8 instructions.

    • @aprildev1
      @aprildev1 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hahah that's cool

  • @Co0kieMadera187
    @Co0kieMadera187 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    So relaxing to watch.... Awesome Vid as always... thx

  • @arcadesunday4592
    @arcadesunday4592 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wow. That must have taken a while to solder. 4:32 Inspector coming to check your work. Very cool project indeed!

  • @allenshepard7992
    @allenshepard7992 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I still have my Sinclair ZX-81 with 8K of memory instead of Gigatrons massive 32K.
    Great to learn new skills for what is more than a state machine but less then a general purpose computer. The loader and an EEPROM would open the door to the next step.

  • @kalebmaxwell5725
    @kalebmaxwell5725 6 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    That 80's background music makes me feel like I am in a mall.

  • @miaouew
    @miaouew 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    It's so pretty, I love the case and the Famicom controller of course

  • @xw591
    @xw591 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Wouldn't have thought I'd be interested in this content, but this was a very well made and interesting video

  • @barnabywilde3101
    @barnabywilde3101 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    i find IC sockets to be very valuable on projects of this size

  • @spicypicklez6410
    @spicypicklez6410 6 ปีที่แล้ว +36

    The computer is great and all but LOOK AT THAT CAT! HE'S SO CUTE!

    • @HelloMyNamesNino
      @HelloMyNamesNino 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Spicypicklez I knew if I scrolled down enough there’d be a comment about the 🐈 😂

    • @neckslicer
      @neckslicer 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      who said its a "he"? i'm pretty sure its a "she"

    • @webgpu
      @webgpu 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Spicypickez, your comment means you're watching the wrong channel! 😜 heheheheh!

    • @webgpu
      @webgpu 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      who said that's an "it"? i'm pretty sure that's a "carbon based lifeform"

    • @Cyber_Akuma
      @Cyber_Akuma 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      I was a bit worried, a cat walking near 300C+ equipment and lead

  • @melkiorwiseman5234
    @melkiorwiseman5234 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This put me in mind of Ben Eater's breadboard computer project. The cute thing about the breadboard computer is that once you understand how it works, it's not very hard to expand it, both in memory capacity and in number and type of instructions.

  • @shyleshsrinivasan5092
    @shyleshsrinivasan5092 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you so much for this video !

  • @guyonabudget5209
    @guyonabudget5209 6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    I love the music!

  • @LMacNeill
    @LMacNeill 6 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    The original Wang 2200 minicomputer was entirely TTL-logic-chip based, and was released in 1973, a couple of years after Intel started making microprocessors. I guess it took a few years for the concept of a microprocessor to catch on with computer manufacturers.

    • @peterfireflylund
      @peterfireflylund 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      You couldn't put a lot of circuitry on a single chip back then. Chips were also extremely limited in how many pins they could have.
      It absolutely made sense to keep building computers out of TTL chips for quite some time.

    • @ethanpoole3443
      @ethanpoole3443 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      The original Intel 4004 microprocessor IC was released in 1971, so your events are a bit out of order.

  • @simonbeasley989
    @simonbeasley989 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great review of an interesting project, thanks.

  • @Mbb2220
    @Mbb2220 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    This whole video and the music gave me such an 80’s feeling. It’s nice

  • @stuartofblyth
    @stuartofblyth 6 ปีที่แล้ว +24

    Ah yes!! Das Blinkenlights (5:00)!!! Many a display of electronic apparatus at school open evenings would carry the following sign:
    "Achtung! Der Machine ist nicht fur gefingerpoken und mittengraben. Ist easy snappen der Springenwerk Blowenfusen, und Corkenpoppin mit Spitzensparken. Ist nicht fur gewerken by die Dumpkofen. Die Rubbernecken Sightseeren keepen die hands in der Pockets. Relaxen und watchen das Blinkenlights."

    • @dashcamandy2242
      @dashcamandy2242 6 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      According to Google Translate: "Attention! The machine is not for finger-punctured and mid-ditch. Easy snappen is the jumping factory Blowenfusen, and Corkenpoppin with top parking. Is not for work by the Dumpkofen. The Rubbernecken Sightseeren keepen the hands in the Pockets. Relax and watch the Blinkenlights"
      Makes more sense in German. LOL

    • @stuartofblyth
      @stuartofblyth 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Nice one! Thanks.

    • @vorrnth8734
      @vorrnth8734 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Stuart of Blyth What the heck is that suppused to mean? It looks like like german but its not.

    • @stuartofblyth
      @stuartofblyth 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      You're right, it looks like German but it's not. It's still understandable, though. Put it down to the English sense of humour.

    • @jl2594
      @jl2594 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I guess you could call this Denglish - a mixture of both languages. (Deutsch + English)

  • @metatechnologist
    @metatechnologist 4 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Since this video was released, there is a ps2 keyboard interface included with the board. Which would indicate that it is evolving in some manner.

    • @und4287
      @und4287 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      aka Pluggy McPlugface

  • @centerparsnegin3272
    @centerparsnegin3272 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for the video lessons -so interesting + I love them.tnx

  • @makermelissa
    @makermelissa 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I made a TTL computer without a microprocessor on perfboard when I was in high school that controlled a robotic arm back in the 90s. It did use an EEPROM though. I may have also thrown in a few 4000 series CMOS chips into the mix.