Measuring GDP using the Income Approach and the Expenditure Approach - HD

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 14 ต.ค. 2024
  • GDP is generally understood to represent the health of a nation's economy, and most people realize that if GDP is growing, things are going well, while if it's falling things have turned sour in the economy. But what, precisely, does GDP measures? There are two primary methods for measuring GDP, which should yield the same result even though they measure completely different factors.
    -The income approach: measures the total incomes earned by households in a nation in a year.
    -The expenditure approach: measures the total amount spent on the goods produced by a country in a year.
    By examining the circular flow model of a nation's economy, we can demonstrate why every dollar earned by a household in a nation's resource market will ultimately be spent in the product market, or leaked through taxes, savings, and import spending, leading to injections in the form of government spending, investment and export sales.
    In the video lecture below, the two methods for measuring GDP are introduced, and the various components it includes are explained in detail.
    Want to learn more about economics, or just be ready for an upcoming quiz, test or end of year exam? Jason Welker is available for tutoring, IB internal assessment and extended essay support, and other services to support economics students and teachers. Learn more here! econclassroom.c...

ความคิดเห็น • 181

  • @manojkumarpandey2992
    @manojkumarpandey2992 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Usually I don't make comments......but here I can't stop myself but to appreciate this one.

  • @drgunit893
    @drgunit893 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    The only video that made me properly understand how GDP is measured with the Income approach!

  • @lilyasser7785
    @lilyasser7785 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    ربنا يخليك لينا يا اسطا، دانا منغيرك زماني سقط
    you explain better than my teachers at school, thank youuuuuu

  • @floopy312
    @floopy312 10 ปีที่แล้ว +63

    The best video about GDP measurement.

    • @MrKelvinag
      @MrKelvinag 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Agreed, I feel confident going into exam today lol

    • @engagekem2586
      @engagekem2586 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      word

  • @truerealpearl7781
    @truerealpearl7781 8 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    So thankful for these videos!!! I kept reading my book and just couldn't get it, so thank you!

  • @veld66
    @veld66 11 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    One of the best Economics videos available on TH-cam, very confident approaching my exams!

  • @darktheme2192
    @darktheme2192 8 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    thank you for a simple to understand lesson.
    you helped shorten the hours spent studying.

  • @charlotteaates4376
    @charlotteaates4376 12 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Preparing to teach basic economic concepts - national income, circular flow etc and found this really helpful in terms of a way to explain this clearly - many thanks

  • @lukasbaral5108
    @lukasbaral5108 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This one video is pretty much everything you need to know, brilliantly explained.

  • @mrs.m.w
    @mrs.m.w 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Wow, this was such a better explanation than my instructor. This answered every one of my lingering questions and even explained things I didn't know I didn't understand well. So very happy to have found this before my exam. Thank you!

    • @muhammedusman8442
      @muhammedusman8442 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      hy, Madam have you any idea how is lm model application?

    • @muhammedusman8442
      @muhammedusman8442 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      if u hv then help me i m failed to understand how this model work?

  • @theasmrgamerunexposed2251
    @theasmrgamerunexposed2251 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    These videos are genuinely excellent I'm sure people learn more thanks to videos like these than they do in lectures

  • @fernandemessanga4938
    @fernandemessanga4938 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for this video. I have a question :I don't understand the example on the t-shirt buy in China . if i buy a product in a foreigner market how the money spent will return in US by export ? assuming that in the video we say an import is leakage in the cycle.

  • @williamp9117
    @williamp9117 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Can this method be done at a city/district level

  • @chrisralte
    @chrisralte 9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This is probably the best explanation on GDP. Concise, simple & informative :)

  • @lmao13366
    @lmao13366 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    So simple. Thank you so much. What software did you use to give this explanation???

  • @sooweichan3501
    @sooweichan3501 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wow! This is literally the best video for measuring GDP and circular flow! Love the content!! Thank you!

  • @hahasong995
    @hahasong995 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you for explanation! but I still can not understand why it is said that household earned in the resource market ultimately is spent in the product market? I think they may save some money, and invest to the firms instead of buying goods in the product market.

  • @elengrigoryan5446
    @elengrigoryan5446 8 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    A brilliant explanation! Thank you!

  • @MN-ne7ee
    @MN-ne7ee 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    best explanation of gdp calculation. comprehensive yet simple

  • @bottomupengineering
    @bottomupengineering 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great lecture series Jason.

  • @herifinamcasi
    @herifinamcasi 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    thanks man, was really helpful for my midterm

  • @desigamer1618
    @desigamer1618 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Beautiful explanation.. I also want to know the product approach. Thanks a lot

  • @richbrainedutv
    @richbrainedutv 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you very much. I have spent days trying to understand this but did not until today. Really appreciate you.

  • @delfinapacho1823
    @delfinapacho1823 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Awesome, clear and understandable

  • @ukemeedem255
    @ukemeedem255 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks, this is completely what I was looking for

  • @atulnagargoje6337
    @atulnagargoje6337 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    One of the best teacher on economics

  • @Jramirez07062001
    @Jramirez07062001 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Your explanation is good enough to teach at any age. Thank you.

  • @freeway7979
    @freeway7979 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    I think we need a clarification @9:00. Some government spending should be excluded in GDP calculation such as social security payments and welfare payments. These spendings are called "Non-production transactions."

  • @boballs13
    @boballs13 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    I believe the best way to measure a nations economy is to factor it's GDP, it's export/imports and it's external debt. If I can come up with an equation representing this factors I am certain a better comprehension of an economy can be illustrated. But the GDP portion my need to be tweaked. In any case please tell me what you think.

  • @WTFicey
    @WTFicey 10 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Very clear, precise and coherent. Thank you.

  • @tierneyeducation
    @tierneyeducation 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Ah the classic income and expenditure approach. Makes me miss teaching!

  • @Moon1stJan
    @Moon1stJan 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you for clearing my doubt and making this easy to understand.

  • @zgjzffnjtfg
    @zgjzffnjtfg 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    very good explanation. did u study in St. Gallen?

  • @sreeniala4603
    @sreeniala4603 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Why are taxes collected by the government not accounted in the income approach method ?

  • @asnakew21tarekegn27
    @asnakew21tarekegn27 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    It nice Presentation about GDP. thank you

  • @JohnHaIo
    @JohnHaIo 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    This taught me more than my prof does in 2 weeks of lecture. College is pointless and expensive.

  • @harismir4461
    @harismir4461 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Love your work n teaching skills,
    U made it very Simple and Easy.!

  • @vkrgfan
    @vkrgfan 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    In which category public corporate and sales taxes should be included?
    Since transfer payments (welfare) isn’t part of GDP but financed through taxation, shouldn’t taxation be recorded as Government income?

  • @tl9150
    @tl9150 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks for the great walkthrough!

  • @rozyhaokip6391
    @rozyhaokip6391 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi Jason please make videos on econometrics.. yo u really did a great job... cheers

  • @sandiledayi4076
    @sandiledayi4076 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Brilliant, very simplified and easy to understand

  • @Joshuaquilina
    @Joshuaquilina 11 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Macroeconomics tomorrow and you just saved my life!! Thumbs upp professor :))

    • @shockwave2477
      @shockwave2477 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      How was the exam?

    • @danaaron1
      @danaaron1 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@shockwave2477 lol i dont think hes gon reply after 7 years

    • @vkrgfan
      @vkrgfan 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      No, you can’t prepare for exam from one TH-cam video.

  • @biplabsing56
    @biplabsing56 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you sir I am very helpful for this vedio

  • @bhaskartarafdar1560
    @bhaskartarafdar1560 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    I am from science background. But the way of explanation help me a lot to understand about GD.. thanks a lot Sir

  • @Juan-wb3bz
    @Juan-wb3bz 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Is expenditure and income approach should the same output or must be veryical?

  • @hashi95
    @hashi95 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent video

  • @marvinvillapando6361
    @marvinvillapando6361 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    tnx for the video..
    sir do you know where to get those data for me to compute the gdp or estimate the future gdp of a certain country like the US or Eu? any online resources?

  • @priyankakushwaha3199
    @priyankakushwaha3199 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    why we add depreciation in GDP when we calculate by income approach?

  • @sandraximenez1254
    @sandraximenez1254 10 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Awesome! thank you so much... every well explained!

  • @theperfectcelibate8669
    @theperfectcelibate8669 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Most usefull and effective video to understand the GDP of a country.

  • @nguyenxuanlinh6741
    @nguyenxuanlinh6741 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    It is an amazing video for understanding the method of calculating GDP. It would be great if you could explain how a government calculate in reality? Where they collect the data? How to estimate the deviation of calculation?

  • @manpiero104
    @manpiero104 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wow...you made the understanding very easy and simple❤👏👏

  • @MrSpoon-th3fq
    @MrSpoon-th3fq 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hello, great vid. I would love, if you have time, a copy of your flow diagram, i cannot find anything like it.

  • @dechabomb1
    @dechabomb1 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    In summary in this video clip, income= expense. Is it correct? I am not sure. As I know, income - expense = profit or Loss. So the way to measure GDP by income appoarch and expenditure approach is not equal. That 's why 2 countries have the same number of GDP but one has national debt. Another has not.
    And one more thing, government get money from
    1. Tax ( normal way)
    2. Borrow ( called bonds)
    3. Just print money (called QE)

  • @Shah66666
    @Shah66666 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    awesome. keep it up sir!

  • @juandavidmunoz2781
    @juandavidmunoz2781 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent video.. Thank you so much

  • @awesusamuel9472
    @awesusamuel9472 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great job

  • @AbdulQadir-gf5nv
    @AbdulQadir-gf5nv 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Countless thanks for magical explanation 👍🏼

  • @sipeolusoga5817
    @sipeolusoga5817 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    How are direct taxes treated in GDP by income method

  • @atinsingharoy9282
    @atinsingharoy9282 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    its very good learn

  • @shohoku100
    @shohoku100 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    May I ask about the third approach which is Output Approach?

  • @damithSL
    @damithSL 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Totally helped to get through my econ assignments.
    You're a life savior.....my economic Jesus Christ!

  • @fmomani
    @fmomani 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    profound and clear explanation of GDP. thank you!

  • @stantaylor2649
    @stantaylor2649 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    How do one calculate GDP in a Cummunistic economy?

  • @engagekem2586
    @engagekem2586 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank u...that's the best video to understand Gdp mesurmt

  • @shahfaisal9674
    @shahfaisal9674 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sir i am your new subscriber...👍

  • @نائلنعمان
    @نائلنعمان 10 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    finally understood GDP
    WELL DONE AND THANKS

  • @berryonah
    @berryonah 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you for this! I really learned a lot!

  • @EightToneSpanish
    @EightToneSpanish 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Could some one help me get this straight in my head. At the end of the video he states all money spent on imports will always come back as reciprocal money spent on exports.
    Is this really true.
    I thought if imports are bought the foreign country receives foreign exchange which would be changed into their domestic currency but not come back to as goods.
    I've always thought of imports as a "permanent" leak of domestic expenditure.

  • @ashutoshtripathi3676
    @ashutoshtripathi3676 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    very well explained

  • @coleencadungog6754
    @coleencadungog6754 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    nice video

  • @byronguerrero7582
    @byronguerrero7582 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Only money in the flow chart is calculated in the gdp ?

  • @nadimanwari7499
    @nadimanwari7499 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you sir

  • @bluesuperman1
    @bluesuperman1 9 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Is it arguable that Household-Consumption on the Expenditure side covers almost everything in the Income Approach to GDP alone? Since money is only spent or saved wouldn't that cover all total income? If that is all true, isn't the expenditure side superior because it also incorporates the government and foreigners where as the Income side does not. Any help is appreciated.

  • @AlomgirkabirPolash
    @AlomgirkabirPolash 9 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thanks 😊 it's very helpful.

  • @begoodtoall3164
    @begoodtoall3164 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you and God bless you and your family real good in Jesus mighty name for this good work. Amen.

  • @superpantman
    @superpantman 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent upload

  • @alvinalvins1626
    @alvinalvins1626 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    great video...helped me alot

  • @ibrahimelhaddad7272
    @ibrahimelhaddad7272 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very helpful ,thank you .

  • @robertweinmann3520
    @robertweinmann3520 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome video. Really helped me. Thank you :)

  • @wesley21878
    @wesley21878 9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you! This helped me out a ton!

  • @weberkom8630
    @weberkom8630 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    awesome !! I got it finally (thumb up)

  • @parthshah3485
    @parthshah3485 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Concepts clear. Thank you so much.

  • @michaelsadek4449
    @michaelsadek4449 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    i understood this more than my macroeconomic teacher greeting from me to you i appreciate your efforts

  • @boballs13
    @boballs13 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Take for example our trade deficit. If we import more then we export a problem arises, it incidentally causes more demand for money that is not available and now there is less money in banks and in peoples pockets. So while it may look like the nation is healthy becuase people are spending the real question is where is the money going. In the case of a trade deficit the money is now going abroad. This,in my view,fails the GDP concept. Would you agree?

  • @Randkn
    @Randkn 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you so much , great explanation!!

  • @latifsalman123
    @latifsalman123 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you sir, it was extremely useful.

  • @kawshikrahman6325
    @kawshikrahman6325 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    thanks a lot

  • @siongsiongtan8330
    @siongsiongtan8330 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you. Crystal clear

  • @MYSTFD2
    @MYSTFD2 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very helpful! Thank you so much.

  • @abensrivastava6359
    @abensrivastava6359 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    thanks

  • @CharlieTariliu
    @CharlieTariliu 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you. It was refreshing.

  • @thongsawathkeovichit5495
    @thongsawathkeovichit5495 9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks for a great lesson

  • @boballs13
    @boballs13 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    I comprehend the theory of GDP, but I don't see how this theory represents a nations economy. The theory is based on consuming and spending which if you think about it leaves less money in the bank, less money in the bank means less lending, but more money in circulation which means less money in peoples' pockets, which in turn means a leak in the circular flow in the form of buying raw materials from abroad or a labor shortage or a labor influx all which have a negative impact on the cir. flow?

  • @kwakhiwentshabakidx8307
    @kwakhiwentshabakidx8307 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for that lecture!

  • @Bryan-xe3pj
    @Bryan-xe3pj 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you, well presented.

  • @PABTVGH
    @PABTVGH 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks Alot....

  • @KhalilHomaam
    @KhalilHomaam 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you, it was really useful.

  • @anonymousfounder3652
    @anonymousfounder3652 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    what about households save their money at their home?

  • @janie8510
    @janie8510 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    thanks so much for this video