About the motherboards .... (part 1)

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 22 พ.ย. 2024

ความคิดเห็น • 344

  • @klwthe3rd
    @klwthe3rd 5 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    Sorin it is because of videos like this that so many people have great respect for you. Your explainations to us viewers at the beginning of this video was very understandable. We don't just look at you as a great technician, thorough teacher and all around great guy; but one we can trust to tell us the truth. I have never met you but I feel you are one of the most honest men in the world. The stories you tell us have such great wisedom and knowledge that we can't get from anyone else. I really appreciate that you share so much with us. Both professionally and as a friend.

    • @rayofcreation3996
      @rayofcreation3996 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Kenneth you've put in words what so many of us feel here. Its people like Sorin and their generosity that makes life bearable and enjoyable on this planet right? Way to go. Good luck to you.

  • @albertcarlos1674
    @albertcarlos1674 6 ปีที่แล้ว +30

    I recently join this channel..Only to realize there a pple like you Who fill my mind with advanced electronics.. You are super my mn..only geographical distance is the barrier.. GOD BLESS YOU WITH SUCH UNIQUE LESSONS

  • @srejth
    @srejth 6 ปีที่แล้ว +22

    Dedicated work within the time limit of 4to5 complicated laptop repairing and mobiles and giving information to staff and returning to the teaching video . We all thank for the camera, microscope toggling and power supply, mulitmeter, ammeter on the video corner for the valuable information atonce. You are a great man for the world......seeking 4 electronics...,.thank u.

  • @solswed
    @solswed 5 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Thanks to you I was able to bring to life my dead Dell spx labtop . Thanks for sharing you knowledge.

  • @obbymiles277
    @obbymiles277 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Am doing great because of the knowledge i had from your lessons sir. I can fix charging problems for laptops just by following the 19volts line pass as you just showed us easily. I call today's lesson as GENERAL DIAGNOSE OF ALL POWER SUPPLIES ON A PC MOTHERBOARD. I came across a HP 840 misbehaving i believe the 3.3v power supply on bias is not working ,i will give the feedback on comment. Thanks sir

  • @runthomas
    @runthomas 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    i live boring life now...and this man has made it exciting again...im hungry for knowledge and kicking myself about all the laptops my family friends and girl have thrown away .

  • @ultrashock3202
    @ultrashock3202 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    This is the simplest and best teaching I found on youtube, a great job thanks.

  • @Electricworld-1
    @Electricworld-1 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Out of all of TH-cam videos you are the best I have seen, i have downloaded all your videos , thank you very much for your help, i wish you all the best my teacher.

  • @randgtechnology
    @randgtechnology 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you sir. This was not even told in schools. Simplified explanation.

  • @rduwe9466
    @rduwe9466 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Very educational video, not one on all youtube can even remotely tip on you. i have a degree electronics and learn more in your videos then all the time i sat on the schoolbanks.
    I you like and if you find the time could you explane about all the writings on pcb boards and motherboards please there is so much information on there but i have no clue what it means.
    Thank you for all the great lessons.

  • @EBRIMA-cz6io
    @EBRIMA-cz6io 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    i am an electrician but i like the way you teach people on your chennal

  • @rizwanshaa
    @rizwanshaa 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Sir, first of all i am thanking you for your vedios. i am watching these related field vedios for a long time. but i catch your one recently. ur vedios amazing, , because you teach the real time experience and further more its very clear. i want to add some things here. i noticed when you explain , if you can give some information on the theory part and do the practical part, it will be more use full. i need more vedios on iphone repairing, the basics, and fault finding. very good teacher you are.

  • @creativitydesign4947
    @creativitydesign4947 6 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    Fantastic videos, great for learning. I have just recently come across your channel and is already one of my favourites.

  • @aneezaliyar1901
    @aneezaliyar1901 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    39:18
    😂😂😂
    How you understood what im thinking..
    43:12
    Why i choose this motherboard, its old one... 😂😂
    Anyways its a very helpfull video for me. And thanks a lot for your effort to enlighten people. Again thank you master.
    Keep up the good work....
    God bless you.

  • @theobuiatti6420
    @theobuiatti6420 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sorin you need to start using boardview.. In 4 seconds you will find your 3.3v 5v 1.2 or 1.3v
    In the boardview is easy the see the network of the ic and just pointing to a pin of the bios ic in you case 3.3v you will see were the 3.3v started and the ramifications.. Now a days is easy to find boardviews of all most all big board producers. Just ask next time I. Got 1tb of schematics and boardviews
    You number one fan lol

    • @timidijamesodubo
      @timidijamesodubo 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Please how do I get laptop schematics, I need som please thank you

    • @theobuiatti6420
      @theobuiatti6420 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      vinafix.com/
      and google is your best way to find.
      make services free and paid.
      just make some effort and you will find everything

    • @rened4804
      @rened4804 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Could you show us how to do it?

    • @rened4804
      @rened4804 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Could you show us? how to do it? thanks in advance.

  • @pierdolio
    @pierdolio 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    You may know your stuff really well and can relate your knowledge to people who are experienced but not to “newbies”.

    • @NarasimhaB
      @NarasimhaB 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      That's great. I wouldn't want to be here if it were for newbies. I'm trying to gain deep knowledge about electronic circuits, motherboards and power rails.
      There are many newbies electronic channels like linustech where you can find info about basic electronic things.

  • @TrafalgarLawHeart
    @TrafalgarLawHeart 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    You know what sorin, all your video is really informative.. im learning alot. i just have abit knowledge about electronic.
    but all your video make me learn alot of things.. u are best teacher ever.

    • @TrafalgarLawHeart
      @TrafalgarLawHeart 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@andrew_koala2974
      cool. thanks for the reprimand.

  • @saarike
    @saarike 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This was really good video! I tryed about 1 year ago to repair asus laptop, which the problem was, that it power light turned on and fan was spinning, but the screen was black. It went horribly wrong when I measured with a little knowhow voltages from various places, there were 19V and 1,8V present. When I measured voltages from resistor network (it was mistake) my test probe shorted 2 pins from resistor and it caused more problems. Now there is shorts across graphig chip's very small capacitors. And also across some other ceramic capacitor.
    With this video and others i know now a little bit more about motherboards.

    • @electronicsrepairschool
      @electronicsrepairschool  7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Great, I will keep a eye open for a asus with black screen

    • @saarike
      @saarike 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Ok! Keep up good work. :)

  • @WHPSCrew
    @WHPSCrew 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    i'm going to have nightmares about not being able to find mosfets after this video. thanks sorin.

  • @org4ngrinder
    @org4ngrinder 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for for talking about the differences between shops.
    It's hilarious listening to kids who have done 5 computer jobs in their whole life and average 1 per week talking about how repairs should be done. Good luck surviving anywhere other than working for yourself with that sort of flow. Talk to someone when you're handling 25+ jobs a week.

  • @catharperfect7036
    @catharperfect7036 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    My biggest problem as a learner is getting old motherboards. Everyone wants surprisingly a lot of money for them, even when broken. Like AUD$50 each.

  • @PaulHigginbothamSr
    @PaulHigginbothamSr ปีที่แล้ว

    North Ridge Fix finds the board shorts with his diode mode. He just searches the board till he finds no 1/2 volts to ground. When he finds no drop he knows where the short is. He has a thermal camera and he finds where the heat is by putting more and more amps at 1.3v, upon removing that chip, if diode mode finds no short he has the fix.

  • @jeramsadventuretv4905
    @jeramsadventuretv4905 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you for this video sir. I keep on watching again and again just to understand every details of it. I wish i had your talent on how to fix motherboard easily.

    • @rayofcreation3996
      @rayofcreation3996 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Dr. Jack I'm sure your passion and interest will provide you with all the skills necessary and you will be able to troubleshoot like a pro. Sorin is a great inspiration. Good luck to you.

  • @meineroteBlume
    @meineroteBlume 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you a lot! Your videos are great! I fixed my Lenovo Laptop. Your explanations are the best

  • @mihaivioara
    @mihaivioara 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for sharing your knowledge Sorin! God bless you 🙌

  • @anselmeahlin4195
    @anselmeahlin4195 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    actually sir ,the voltage going on the bios chip is called an LDO voltage n is supplied by the pin number 8 of the standby ic (tps51125) n the 5v from pin number 17 before u get the actual 3.3_5v coming from pin 7 n 24 .the LDO is also the voltage u get on the power button .

  • @mohamenfis6854
    @mohamenfis6854 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you so much good job we badly need practice your friendly method is wonderful very vivid ,not like others who give a cold speech like an answering machine i feel like i am besides you in your workplace

    • @rayofcreation3996
      @rayofcreation3996 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Moha Menfis you've said it absolutely well. I completely agree with you. Its what gives Sorin's videos the touch of life. You feel so well connected right?

  • @Faheemaffiliates
    @Faheemaffiliates 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    There are 3 section in power supply 19v
    1 Adapter V - in supply to 2 fet
    19v coming from main fuse which connected with charging section and discharging section .
    And Step Down section which providing 3v and 5v .
    But from main fuse 19v providing individuals supply as I/O Ic and GMCH, ram section , ICH , and Step Down section.

  • @electronicdiy8544
    @electronicdiy8544 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Repairing without schematic you are real pro.

  • @mehmetedex
    @mehmetedex 7 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    THESE ARE SO EDUCATIVE so keep 'em coming

  • @sergelavallee913
    @sergelavallee913 6 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Thank you, you are so good. I learn so much. Keep your wonderfull job. We need people like you, the best of the best.

  • @rashh77
    @rashh77 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you a lot. I watched part 2 before part 1. Awesome.

  • @AwsmBuff
    @AwsmBuff 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I have felt my brain growing watching this video and googling things I did not understand at the same time. Thank you so much! xd

  • @SamirJunaid
    @SamirJunaid 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    The beginning of the video was so good, especially explaining the power supply parts.
    But later I got lost, I don't know what's going on, and how he can find where's the problem?

  • @xen00x
    @xen00x 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Just perfect! Thank you so much for your explanations! It is very useful as a beginner!

  • @andrewfish1117
    @andrewfish1117 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    great vids I'll be a patron when back in work

  • @anselmeahlin4195
    @anselmeahlin4195 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    but i so much like the way u diagone the faults ,is so satisfying

  • @ciulindragos798
    @ciulindragos798 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Foarte frumos! mulțumesc!

  • @thetiredtechie2704
    @thetiredtechie2704 7 ปีที่แล้ว +67

    "Where are my mosfets?" should become a shirt.

    • @electronicsrepairschool
      @electronicsrepairschool  7 ปีที่แล้ว +30

      :)))), i will order one :)

    • @thingshappen9199
      @thingshappen9199 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@electronicsrepairschool Sorin, please can you tell me the name of the black tape at 12:40? I've been looking all over to buy some but i can't find anything because i don't know where to get it nor the name. Thanks.

    • @fareselamine8115
      @fareselamine8115 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@thingshappen9199 Not sure if you're still looking for that, but the closest I was able to find was this: www.amazon.com/gp/product/B01E8W9XEO/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_asin_title_o06_s00?ie=UTF8&psc=1
      I've used it on several laptops and they seem to work perfectly. Hope this helps!

  • @beogeek
    @beogeek 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I love this man, kudos to you Sorin, appreciate your work mate.

  • @viktork3390
    @viktork3390 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Ez nagyon hasznos volt, köszi!

  • @mihaivioara
    @mihaivioara 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    guys change the playback speed to 1.25 in video settings... you`ll thank me later

  • @victorzedwings
    @victorzedwings 6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    that NEC low ESR cap under CPU is often faulty after couple of years. MOBO wount start. Hot air test it. Replace it with 4 tantals and 4 ceramics suitable for this power rail.

  • @khalidzorro5410
    @khalidzorro5410 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you so much for all
    Respects

  • @basreeishak4084
    @basreeishak4084 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Your tutorial make me understand more about motherboard, great job sir.

  • @herbertramos5873
    @herbertramos5873 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    hello KUDOS to you Sir... Ive learned so much... thanks for sharing and teaching us... God Bless You and More Power...😍👏👏✌✌👍👍

  • @husseinelwan9682
    @husseinelwan9682 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    i always wanted to thank u , love from Egypt.

  • @jaybienicedahili12
    @jaybienicedahili12 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    very nice sir.. thank you for teaching us here in your youtube chanel.

  • @Gli53
    @Gli53 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you, for sharing your knowledge, the video will help me to understand better the process and troubleshooting motherboards.

  • @AkiraReyna
    @AkiraReyna 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you so much..I really learned something everyday from your video..stay healthy and more power..I'm excited everyday waiting and watching your video..thanks alot again..

  • @CueloVsLabay
    @CueloVsLabay 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for uploading this video. I wish i could dive deep more into electronics, may i ask where should i start studying. thank you so much.

  • @mikem4432
    @mikem4432 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    great video, not sure I know when your using the multimeter or the voltage probe, would help if you labeled them or mentioned it as you work.

  • @andreamodiano
    @andreamodiano 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Your videos are excellent, thank you.

  • @segumohideennafeer2678
    @segumohideennafeer2678 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great I confident to repair Laptop. Thank you. What is your brand of multimeter that you are using?
    Top

  • @p.r.meijermeijer3695
    @p.r.meijermeijer3695 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    nice lessons repairman i like your way of teaching

  • @whoisme678
    @whoisme678 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    The samsung board looked like an NP R530. ? I am not sure it matters whether its old or not as it shows people like me how you arrived at solving the problem. Well done.

  • @giorgostexnikos4118
    @giorgostexnikos4118 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    this lessons is for texnical school bravo.........more bravo......thenks

  • @jundeguzmanjr.301
    @jundeguzmanjr.301 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    your the man sir,,,i watching your video i learned a lot of you.keep sharing boss

  • @ranjan_akash
    @ranjan_akash 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very informative videos sir.
    Thank you

  • @danielosei679
    @danielosei679 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you for your teachings God bless you

  • @umagardeholly6036
    @umagardeholly6036 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The best practice I could ever have, from you, many thanks to you, seriously ! ;)

  • @benjarraymoncef8577
    @benjarraymoncef8577 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    great videos...step by step explanation .thanks

  • @محمدسيد-ع4ي1ح
    @محمدسيد-ع4ي1ح 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    it is a fantastic lesson i jUst have one question how can i locate the GPU CHIP IN ANY MOTHERBOARD

  • @Bhabaparernaiya
    @Bhabaparernaiya 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Lovely video Sir...the way you teach i like that.its awesome.thank you for sharing your experience.

  • @shahidkhan-mb8rm
    @shahidkhan-mb8rm 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    great work sir . and thanks for the video

  • @vlatkosurlan545
    @vlatkosurlan545 7 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    That scene when Neo has Kung Fu loaded into his brain - watching this channel does the same thing. You learn electronics Kung Fu on steroids.

    • @deividaskevisas9823
      @deividaskevisas9823 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thats a good one. Best thing i like is he says most things in detail like which bios pin, what mark means etc. I would like to know more about ceramic capacitors, how to identify, how to replace and which to use, how to know the pole etc

    • @rolandberendonck3900
      @rolandberendonck3900 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@deividaskevisas9823 They have no pole.

    • @deividaskevisas9823
      @deividaskevisas9823 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Thats a new one to me lol i do that stuff rarely, so i dont know much

  • @penguintechandeventscanada9110
    @penguintechandeventscanada9110 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome job .

  • @alaster33
    @alaster33 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    very helpful thank you Sorin

  • @vighneshkumar2603
    @vighneshkumar2603 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hello sir... you are so great... i am following your all your videos.. its very interesting and knowledgeable, thank you once again. I have 2 doubts, if you could please help me to clear it.1. How do we confirm whether the BIOS is not working, any symptoms or checking points etc.. even after there is 3.3V and 5V ?2. How do we confirm controller chip has issue?

  • @techmonster2632
    @techmonster2632 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    any 3.3v well come from ic chip , normal power supplies circuits dont gives u that voltage

  • @justinspiredfallout
    @justinspiredfallout 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you Sorin!

  • @ellieokeefe7742
    @ellieokeefe7742 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    you are a great teacher keep videos coming A*

  • @mohammadh4292
    @mohammadh4292 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you very much,dear master,that was perfect

  • @F3rnando666
    @F3rnando666 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    This is golden! Thanks!!

  • @Brison1949
    @Brison1949 7 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    I admire your patience...

  • @ishmaelgbeku1401
    @ishmaelgbeku1401 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    this is too good keep it up from Africa ghana

  • @antoniojesusarquillosalvar4342
    @antoniojesusarquillosalvar4342 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    You are the best. Greetings from Spain!

  • @MrOwl1985
    @MrOwl1985 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I dont understand something: Why do the manufacturers sometimes place the first MOSFETS so far away from the charging port? Doesn't it make the whole design of the board more complicated to have to route the power up and down all over the place like that? Wouldn't it make more sense to place the first power distribution point closest to the port? Please correct me if the question is completely invalid.

  • @pouria6586
    @pouria6586 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    I rarely comment on videos but maaaaaan this video is awesome

  • @dawitmequaninit8684
    @dawitmequaninit8684 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you sir a lot, for sharing your knowledge.

  • @RealSourceryd
    @RealSourceryd 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sir , a smd capacitor is usually brown , but i have seen small smd component which is white and it’s very small component.
    I was thinking it was a capacitor but when i test the resistance i get mega ohms .. so my question is what are they really , i see them on many motherboards ?
    I was also thinking it might be a fuse then i noticed that they are sometimes in parallel or in series.
    Thus it’s can’t be fuse as they won’t place fuses in such ways.

  • @junhanggodlaviosa2493
    @junhanggodlaviosa2493 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    greetings from the phillipines... sir.. thanks for the video...

  • @burt591
    @burt591 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    You are awesome man!!!

  • @kamarakoly2171
    @kamarakoly2171 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    what i want to know is if we can use the same methods on central unit motherboard if not coud you do a video about that by the way thank you for your videos you're the best thanks of you i'm a monster of repairing laptop now

  • @rifatahmed4659
    @rifatahmed4659 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    U r the best....
    PLEASE MAKE SAME TYPE OF VIDEOS ON IPHONE. PLEASE INs and OUTs Of iphone.....IT WILL BE A BIG HELP

  • @SiiliViin
    @SiiliViin 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Your GoPro freezing is related to your power supply, every time you switch it, it freezes. Change them to different power connectors.

  • @Martin-ot7xj
    @Martin-ot7xj 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    hi there , at 20:57 you are spoke about power supply , mosfets are power supply?

  • @MouMouhDS2
    @MouMouhDS2 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Best video about motherboard, can you do same thing on desktop motherbaord ? or just a video explaine how desktop motherboard work

  • @عامرالساعدي7616
    @عامرالساعدي7616 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The vots 3.3 & 5 exist in around ic charg but i see in that mosfet 13 volt

  • @offroad2024
    @offroad2024 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    HELLO YOU ARE MY ELECTRONIC LEGEND!!!KEEP IT UP! CAN U TELL ME WHERE IS THE VCC IN THE MOBO?

  • @acrossphilippines6338
    @acrossphilippines6338 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    nice video..thank you very much...just want to clear something, which probably a noob question ...i am new to laptop board repair..,,just want to ask...when testing the power supplies of the laptop..all ceramic caps should have voltage or those only with coil and mosfets...and you list down for me, if is it ok..the voltages need to be test..like what you said 19v for the power jack all the way to the capacitors and 3.3v for the bios, 5.5v i think for the USB and 1.5v for the RAM. is there anything else...sorry for the question if annoys you..thank you very much again...big help..

  • @wayneollerenshaw2900
    @wayneollerenshaw2900 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    love the work you are doing 1 question what tool are you using for the amp/volt/current you use it on mobile charging keep upthe good work

  • @trxraptor4106
    @trxraptor4106 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Best Video ever

  • @yehtut3209
    @yehtut3209 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    many thanks , sir.

  • @appiahishmael5340
    @appiahishmael5340 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    THANKS
    FOR YOUR VIDEOS

  • @bicepius
    @bicepius 7 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    34:36 These Samsung boards have common problem with big NEC Tokin capacitor under CPU that goes bad, which makes the laptop turn off randomly.

    • @mshone1972
      @mshone1972 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Not only this boards. The same is on most MSI laptops and some of toshiba models.

    • @vighneshkumar2603
      @vighneshkumar2603 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Me too got a Samsung lap which is NP-R522, i have removed it with 330 capacitors and issue got fixed. It was very difficult for me to remove that boxed capacitors behind the processor.

  • @MAKI702
    @MAKI702 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    You are the best!

  • @morphuk1
    @morphuk1 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Yet another fantastic video.
    I understand that the 19v rail supplies all the other power supplies on the board. However, on the other power supplys, is there some sort of step down voltage regulator to drop from 19v to 3.3v, 5v etc on each individual power supply?. Many thanks!

    • @okejee3455
      @okejee3455 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Ade B each power supply will change voltage output as designed. To understand how this is done, study how a switching power supply works.

    • @saysles
      @saysles 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      No no. The purpose of the mosfets is to set the lower voltages by adjusting the pulse width modulation on the gates. Ok?

  • @etienne5777
    @etienne5777 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    thanks Sorin so much!!!

  • @WV591
    @WV591 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Good approach.tu+sub you make it look easy but that's because you have experience.