Evaluate integral by interpreting it in terms of areas

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 5 ต.ค. 2024
  • Evaluate integral by interpreting it in terms of areas,
    This question is from Single Variable Calculus by James Stewart, ET 8th ed.

ความคิดเห็น • 87

  • @furqans2764
    @furqans2764 3 ปีที่แล้ว +34

    thank you so much for this!! You taught me area integral interpretation in less than 5 minutes where my uni prof took 30!!!

  • @Invalid571
    @Invalid571 6 ปีที่แล้ว +33

    I paused the vid at the beginning and calculated it with trig sub.
    x = 3 sinθ (upper = 0 , lower = -π/2)
    But I liked your method more.

    • @l3igl2eaper
      @l3igl2eaper 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I did polar coordinates in my head. ((r^2)/2 from 0 to 3)(pi/2)

    • @dealwiththebob3877
      @dealwiththebob3877 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Your method is the standard way of solving it.

    • @dalek1099
      @dalek1099 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Your method is a bit like a CIRCULAR argument though because the derivatives of trig functions come from s=rtheta(length of circular arc) because with this and a unit circle considering the heights of small triangles we can conclude sin(theta) is approximately theta and thus limit sin(theta)/theta=1 and as a result d/dtheta(sin(theta))=cos(theta).
      S=rtheta can be derived from A=pir^2 in the following way A=integral C(r) dr and then using the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus to get C=2pir and thus s=rtheta as there are 2pi radians in a circle by definition.

  • @dieselhead89
    @dieselhead89 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Thank you for using plain and simple language to explain this. It makes it so much easier to deal with and understand. Maybe my Calc Prof. should take notes from you.

  • @samainaUKSD
    @samainaUKSD ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thank you so much sir... You actually know the value of time... And even know how to make the students understand.. Thank you so much sir...

  • @DerToasti
    @DerToasti 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    the integral of sqrt(1-x^2) does have a pretty intuitive geometric interpretation. if you go from 0 to 0.5 you have a cake slice bit and a right triangle bit. the triangle is easy and the cake slice bit has an area proportional to the angle of the slice, and that angle is just arcsin(x).

  • @finweman
    @finweman 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Going from, say, -5/2 to 0 is treatable as an area as well. A sector of a circle of radius 3 (need to calculate the angle) and a triangle of base=5/2 and height = sqrt(9-(5/4)^4).

  • @trevorbowen1747
    @trevorbowen1747 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Really helpful. I struggle with the hour long online lectures due to covid with my attention span and this helped me.

  • @tristanobrien9705
    @tristanobrien9705 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    You're the GOAT. The website my homework is on has a feature called "watch it" if you are stuck on a problem and their explanation made no sense. Would not have gotten the problem right if it weren't for you.

  • @hatanime
    @hatanime ปีที่แล้ว

    Legend bro the explanation is much more simpler than other places

  • @IonizedComa
    @IonizedComa 4 ปีที่แล้ว +27

    Ironic how this is the exact integral in one of our questions at university

    • @irti_pk
      @irti_pk 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Dozens of universities, actually.

    • @JohnDoe-my8kj
      @JohnDoe-my8kj 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      How is that ironic?

    • @ButerWarrior44
      @ButerWarrior44 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@JohnDoe-my8kj it's not

    • @barbiewawa09
      @barbiewawa09 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

      lol the question I’m struggling w and here we are lol

  • @Bunninia
    @Bunninia 6 ปีที่แล้ว +47

    When have u became a thug😂😂😂 those sunglasses

  • @ingrisssavannahramirez5157
    @ingrisssavannahramirez5157 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you so much! i've been stuck on this question for the past 15 mins

  • @AngelMartinez-gy4qy
    @AngelMartinez-gy4qy 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    thanks your better than most prof out there.

  • @helloitsme7553
    @helloitsme7553 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Integral of -2 to 0 of √(9-x^2) is actually doable without calculus as well

  • @embedded_
    @embedded_ 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    4:43 not necessary you have to use calc or use calculus 2. Because if you know the formula of area of circular segment you can calculate it by using simple formulas.

    • @blackpenredpen
      @blackpenredpen  6 ปีที่แล้ว

      kevin51241 and how can we prove that formula?

    • @embedded_
      @embedded_ 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      blackpenredpen you meant : area of circular segment?

    • @embedded_
      @embedded_ 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      blackpenredpen The area of the circular segment is equal to the area of the circular sector minus the area of the triangular part. To prove it you don't have to know calculus 2) in your case if you consider integral from -2 to 0 , you just have to find the angle of circular sector. Then you have to subtract the area of circular segment from area of semicircle and divide by two)

    • @blackpenredpen
      @blackpenredpen  6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      kevin51241 ooh yea u r right! I forgot about geometry >_< lol

  • @Stormnorman15
    @Stormnorman15 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    hey thanks man keep it up!!

  • @idcemail123
    @idcemail123 5 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Great video, This was the exact problem i was stuck on, and I just so happened to see this in my reccomendations

  • @peter-subramanian
    @peter-subramanian 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    How is this the exact dame problem I needed help with...? =,=

  • @meerable
    @meerable 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    y = sqrt(9-x^2) This is the arc of a circle, not a circle) because y >= 0 always.

  • @rohitchaurasiya9419
    @rohitchaurasiya9419 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Pls pls make a video on definition of limit in complex domain...

  • @aryannavalerio5257
    @aryannavalerio5257 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    I LOVE UR HANDWRITING

  • @gregorypeace6162
    @gregorypeace6162 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    The 2nd term is a nice subject of observation to an oral test.

  • @kamalranjan7165
    @kamalranjan7165 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    By the way I frequently follow you, and your calculus is helping me very much.
    Although I solved it myself( very first question which you asked and I solved )
    But what important for me was a method you applied to solve it.

  • @Toccobass13
    @Toccobass13 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you sooo much!!

  • @OKTAH
    @OKTAH 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi! How about this? Evalueate definite integral from 0 to 1: sqrt(1+1/x)dx

  • @Sam-xt1zk
    @Sam-xt1zk 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Baby calculus is my favorite type of calculus!

  • @shafeeqatheer
    @shafeeqatheer 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you

  • @lifeisawackything
    @lifeisawackything 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    this was really good!!!

  • @voltrixgames4375
    @voltrixgames4375 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    what about v(t)=4t-6 from t=1 to t=4 interpreting the integral in terms of areas?

  • @holyshit922
    @holyshit922 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Second one is quite easy with integration by parts
    To avoid trig subs we need two things
    1. Integration by parts
    2. Rewrite sqrt(9-x^2) as (9-x^2)/sqrt(9-x^2)
    Order does not matter
    We can rationalize this integral with Euler substitution
    sqrt(9-x^2)=(x-3)u

  • @nataliexu5624
    @nataliexu5624 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    woah, damn, this was explained incredibly well :)

  • @gaurisehgal6460
    @gaurisehgal6460 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    thanks so much!

  • @jeanniepark2002
    @jeanniepark2002 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Good job young man!

  • @joshbarber89
    @joshbarber89 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    nice explanation

  • @alanarmstrong3186
    @alanarmstrong3186 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    x^2=2^x.
    if i base 10 both sides, i get 10^(x^2)=10^(2^x).
    Using commutative property of exponents (I don't know what it is actually called), 10^(2^x )=10^(2^x)
    Therefore, x^2=2^x.

    • @kacpertopolski6328
      @kacpertopolski6328 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Alan Armstrong you can't say a^(b^c) = a^(c^a)
      eg 2^(3^4) != 2^(4^3)
      2^81 != 2^64
      edit
      As of integers the only case when a^b=b^a & a != b is 2^4=4^2

  • @ingesundstrom6577
    @ingesundstrom6577 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Isnt the Area= 3+ integral of (sqrt(9-x^2))/4 -3, from -3 to 0.
    I am thinking wrong or..?
    Otherwise you use the area 3*1 two times?

  • @Julian-ot8cs
    @Julian-ot8cs 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can you make a video on i factorial?

  • @Sid-ix5qr
    @Sid-ix5qr 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Anyone notice the sound at 2:54?

  • @MrRyanroberson1
    @MrRyanroberson1 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Is it possible to make a closed form for the integral of e^(-x^2)? I managed it for xe^(-x^2), the result being u = -x^2, f(x) = -.5 e^(-x^2), but it seems impossible otherwise...

  • @DarkMage2k
    @DarkMage2k 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Cool shades bro.

  • @josephpoulsen5447
    @josephpoulsen5447 ปีที่แล้ว

    BROOO THIS IS THE EXACT PROBLEM ASSIGNED IN THE TEXTBOOK

  • @SylComplexDimensional
    @SylComplexDimensional 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Do the trig-sub !!

  • @randomideas5475
    @randomideas5475 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Looking cool

  • @jpmcfrosty
    @jpmcfrosty 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Lmao this questions on my test tmrw perfect

  • @OonHan
    @OonHan 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    volumes?

  • @mihaiciorobitca5287
    @mihaiciorobitca5287 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Ok ,level completed ,level 2 double integral,level 3 triple integral ;)))

  • @soumyachandrakar9100
    @soumyachandrakar9100 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    I love this method.... #yay

  • @anglephuongtrang1889
    @anglephuongtrang1889 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    thanks

  • @incagarage89
    @incagarage89 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    lots of sun in the classroom huh

  • @brendanyazzie2774
    @brendanyazzie2774 ปีที่แล้ว

    trig identities. this is me right now in calc 2 :(((

  • @iluminatibox9949
    @iluminatibox9949 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    isnt intergral from -3 -> 0 of 1 is 4? why he got 3??

    • @rohhanbhardwaj
      @rohhanbhardwaj 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      3 * 1 =3 , how you got 4?

  • @saket555
    @saket555 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Pl solve my query
    i^2=-1 and -i^2 = -1
    So ....(-i)^2=i^2
    ((i)^3)^2=i^2
    Square root both side...we get...
    i^3 = i....pl solve my query

    • @alanarmstrong3186
      @alanarmstrong3186 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      If u square than sq root something, it becomes absolute value of that thing. So once u sq root both sides u get abs value of -i =abs value of I. This, of course, is true.

    • @davidyuen368
      @davidyuen368 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      The problem is the action of taking the principal square roots. i^3=cos(-pi/2)+isin(-pi/2), (i^3)^2=cos(-pi)+isin(-pi)=cos(pi)+isin(pi) (changing to pi instead of -pi because of the definition of the principal argument of a complex number), so the principal square root of (i^3)^2 is cos(pi/2)+isin(pi/2), which is equal to i but not i^3. This is similar to the situation when you take square root of a negative real number, you get a positive number but not the original number.

  • @edricpham1095
    @edricpham1095 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    lettt goooo

  • @harshsrivastava9570
    @harshsrivastava9570 6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Where is our lord and savior Justin Y.?

  • @morgengabe1
    @morgengabe1 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Bat shit crazy genius you are

  • @Diego_Cabrera
    @Diego_Cabrera 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Amazing

  • @barihaihigeorge1968
    @barihaihigeorge1968 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Brilliant

  • @b233masterchiefazazel4
    @b233masterchiefazazel4 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    got to be honest didnt epect my homework to be the example

  • @danex8000
    @danex8000 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    #YAY

  • @JosephPetrow
    @JosephPetrow 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    👈😎👈 zoop

  • @valatko
    @valatko 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi

  • @user-vm6qx2tu3j
    @user-vm6qx2tu3j 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    👓😎😎🤘

  • @theuberman7170
    @theuberman7170 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I'm gonna have to skip this one on the test. Thanks anyways.

  • @Nevermind-sj6xu
    @Nevermind-sj6xu 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Crack

    • @typo691
      @typo691 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Crack

  • @fiNitEarth
    @fiNitEarth 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    He forgot +C 😋😋😋😋

    • @manikin3095
      @manikin3095 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      No

    • @scotthillen3617
      @scotthillen3617 6 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      It’s not an indefinite integral. It has limits so the family of functions is not needed

    • @ZoneEEEEEEEEEEEE
      @ZoneEEEEEEEEEEEE 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      NooN

  • @muneebahmad7729
    @muneebahmad7729 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    #YAY