Buffers

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 20 ม.ค. 2014
  • MIT RES.TLL-004 Concept Vignettes
    View the complete course: ocw.mit.edu/RES-TLL-004F13
    Instructor: George Zaidan
    In this video, Legos ¬ are used to create possible molecular level models of a buffer. This is done to better understand how a buffer works and the components a buffer must contain in order to be effective.
    License: Creative Commons BY-NC-SA
    More information at ocw.mit.edu/terms
    More courses at ocw.mit.edu

ความคิดเห็น • 62

  • @lucytallman
    @lucytallman 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

    This is the best explaination of buffers I have ever heard, read or watched.

  • @mrnulliustestikleezeeastee7365
    @mrnulliustestikleezeeastee7365 7 ปีที่แล้ว +21

    This may be the most lucid explanation of a concept I have ever seen and heard. Sets a new standard.

  • @mukuntha.g4959
    @mukuntha.g4959 3 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    it took me 45min to watch this video! My brain didnt handle this much fast paced explanation

  • @prophecyinc.4001
    @prophecyinc.4001 4 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    Merci Madame Sophie Demoustier de nous avoir fait découvrir cette incroyable vidéo

  • @ramsayed
    @ramsayed ปีที่แล้ว +6

    the best explanation ever..It's been 10 years since I have graduated from the school of Medicine with the same questions about Buffer system in the blood & this is the 1st time ever I could really comprehend it..
    just need one clarification as long as Buffer systems in Blood are basically made by H2CO3 and its same Conjugate base HCO3, not by another base
    thanks alot

  • @violinsheetmusicblog
    @violinsheetmusicblog 8 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    1. H+ reacts with A-, forming HA.
    2. OH- reacts with HA forming A-.
    They can do this as long as enough HA/A- is present. Once you run out, the buffer stops working...

    • @Emancus09
      @Emancus09 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      But why doesn't the OH- just react with the H+ from the dissociation?

    • @violinsheetmusicblog
      @violinsheetmusicblog 8 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      I think it's because H+ is at very low concentrations. The chances of an OH- finding an H+ are much less likely than finding an HA. Compare something like 10^-10 M of H+ and 1 M of HA.

  • @JonelleDickowVillar
    @JonelleDickowVillar 8 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    Beautiful presentation and quality of video. Thank you for your efforts.

  • @younessbagachoul5896
    @younessbagachoul5896 8 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Finally, a good explanation! This was useful. Thanks.

  • @maxv08
    @maxv08 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    him: pause the video and discuss with a friend
    me, alone in my dorm room: ...

  • @PurpleLolipopProduct
    @PurpleLolipopProduct 9 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    This video is very, very thorough. Thank you so much.

  • @ChantelJonesCIB
    @ChantelJonesCIB 10 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    Thank you, tough material ... well explained with the lego.

  • @co563
    @co563 8 ปีที่แล้ว +65

    I refreshed my browser at least three times because I thought that the momentary stop right after he added the NaOH was my computer...wait for it....buffering!

    • @vedant6633
      @vedant6633 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Keirah but he continued to speak !

  • @meidianakustyawulandari9366
    @meidianakustyawulandari9366 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wow.. it's so amazing. Thanks a lot of your presentation in video. It is enough for understanding for me.

  • @komalmakwana8461
    @komalmakwana8461 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thankyou very much. You have cleared my whole concept .Great!!!!!!!!

  • @AndrewWeng
    @AndrewWeng 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Brilliant video

  • @jhinuksaha9679
    @jhinuksaha9679 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks the explanation was really helpful.

  • @EyeLean5280
    @EyeLean5280 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Perfect! Thank you.

  • @arthurgoldblatt5822
    @arthurgoldblatt5822 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Fantastic

  • @mrnulliustestikleezeeastee7365
    @mrnulliustestikleezeeastee7365 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I think that what I appreciate the most about this video--perhaps what sets it apart from most or all other on the same topic--is that there is no possible way to misunderstand what is being discussed. There is no ambiguity whatsoever. Brilliant!

  • @DiegoDiego1989
    @DiegoDiego1989 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    best equilibrum video explening omg so good

    • @truthphilic7938
      @truthphilic7938 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      how did you gave a moving photo as youtube profile

  • @Harpoonland
    @Harpoonland 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    So helpful! Thanks :)

  • @kris_8187
    @kris_8187 6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    if MIT is explaining it with legos it cant be that hard

  • @danielmurillo9579
    @danielmurillo9579 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome.

  • @davidboekhout18
    @davidboekhout18 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Oh yeah! Master Class for free

  • @eliezeralvesmartins
    @eliezeralvesmartins 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    the best explanation...

  • @margaritarosa7936
    @margaritarosa7936 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much. :D

  • @aytakshams7595
    @aytakshams7595 ปีที่แล้ว

    best explanation

  • @UDAYKUMAR-jd8xr
    @UDAYKUMAR-jd8xr 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    very good tq a lot!!!!!😊🐴

  • @ONLYuseMEgunsOFWALL
    @ONLYuseMEgunsOFWALL 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    What happens if you add water to a buffert?

  • @tanudeshpande910
    @tanudeshpande910 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great👍

  • @doyouevengame9869
    @doyouevengame9869 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    When you say that OH- + HA > H20 + A-, why would this happen as it is a weak acid, to begin with. Would it make sense to say that the OH- reacts with the H+ from the equilibrium established with HA, and then from Le Chatliers Principle, show that the H+ ion concentration in the equilibrium HA > H+ + A- is decreased, and as such more H+ is produced, but only enough to reach the equilibrium. This shows that the H+ ion concentration does not change thus the solution does not change in pH.

  • @moristhetiger
    @moristhetiger 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I liked it very much when you asked why should a strong base/acid not act as a buffer, well it made me think.. I came up with an answer that I think does make sense. for the Ka to remain constant.. say [A+][H-]\[HA] A loss in say
    So if add OH-
    SAY 2% loss of H+ that is numerator will be compensated by decrease in around 2%of the denominator so as to keep the value of [A+][H-]\[HA] constant,,, now since there are a lot less HA in comparisom to H+ the increase of H+ due to decrease of HA that is by dissociation will provide negliable compensation...

  • @lawalsuleiman1332
    @lawalsuleiman1332 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Good

  • @f.mmaisha1607
    @f.mmaisha1607 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    thanks 4 vedio

  • @karldankins1354
    @karldankins1354 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Why does HA not give a proton (H+) to the A- conjugate base?

    • @harshitagoswami1830
      @harshitagoswami1830 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Conjugate base is formed when the acid loses one proton and conjugate acid is formed when it gains one proton

  • @sexysniper232
    @sexysniper232 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    butter?

  • @nathanbrodeur5856
    @nathanbrodeur5856 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Shout out to Mrs. Mathews Chem class

  • @leojoey6606
    @leojoey6606 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I just want to know what buffering means

  • @joetucc4351
    @joetucc4351 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    you sound like ben shapiro

  • @mukuntha.g4959
    @mukuntha.g4959 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I wonder there is a love button near te like button

  • @jayex3941
    @jayex3941 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thoda dimag kharab hua par samaj aya

  • @jennywilson4593
    @jennywilson4593 9 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    Too much ! Please just tell us and show us how it works ! From 4 minutes onwards I would say this is too much for age 16+ at school..... (as a teacher) .... if you are watching a video it is not easy to suddenly have a hypothesis about something like this ! The guy in video might have as he has been working with this and knows what he is about to say !! its a shame as he is interesting to listen to - but just the level is too much for high school level

    • @violinsheetmusicblog
      @violinsheetmusicblog 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      +Jenny Wilson You don't learn this in high school, unless you're taking AP/IB Chemistry which are college level courses.

    • @jennywilson4593
      @jennywilson4593 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      you do learn it in Scotland in high schools - unfortunately !

    • @violinsheetmusicblog
      @violinsheetmusicblog 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      Jenny Wilson Doubt it. It's probably a college preparatory class. I learned this in high school and relearned it in college. It's not too bad, compared to other things you learn.

    • @jennywilson4593
      @jennywilson4593 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      well actually we do learn this at High School in Scotland - I do believe American High Schools are not as high a level as Scottish ones - we start University at quite a high level and typically most people do just one degree. We dont have the college followed by University as you do in America.

    • @violinsheetmusicblog
      @violinsheetmusicblog 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Jenny Wilson The United States doesn't have college followed by University. This topic is taught in all high schools in America - in IB/AP courses which literally every high school student takes

  • @keepmehomeplease
    @keepmehomeplease ปีที่แล้ว

    Perhaps one of the lost unintuitive and unnecessarily complex explanations of a buffer. I expected better from MIT; please remove this injustice.