Sola Fide: Justification by Faith Alone (Five Solas)

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 29 ธ.ค. 2024

ความคิดเห็น • 77

  • @VickersJon
    @VickersJon 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +58

    “We’re not saved by the perfection of our faith; we’re saved by the perfection of Christ.” 🔥

    • @Shaggy7759
      @Shaggy7759 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      Perfectly said. It's why I get upset when a lot of protestants, usually baptists and/or reformed Christians try to put a measurement on faith. Saying things like "If you don't put your FULL faith in Christ you're not saved" Or "If your faith isn't ONLY in Christ you're not saved" and use this logic to say that Catholics or Orthodox Christians aren't saved. I do believe in Faith Alone, but the Bible says that even a mustard seed of faith can move mountains. So while theologically, I disagree with the idea that our works are something we do in order for Christ to save us, they still Believe that Christ is the one who saves, and that he Died and was resurrected. Even if they think that they must do something more than just ask in order for Christ to save us, that doesn't undo their faith. As far as I'm aware, and anyone can feel free to correct me if I've missed it, but I can't think of any passage that indicates that adding to faith, will subsequently invalidate that faith. Adding is theologically incorrect but subtracting is where it becomes restrictive to salvation. To say that we must have "Full" faith is essentially saying we need "perfect" faith. Which ironically is in itself works based salvation. It's the work of perfection, and the work of good theology. Faith alone, means faith alone in Christ, but many people turn it into faith in our faith. And that's where I have to disagree.

    • @N1IA-4
      @N1IA-4 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Your own Scriptures claim the former.

    • @Alfredo8059
      @Alfredo8059 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      It's good reading 2 Peter 1:5-11 to know what we must add to faith. Scripture only speaks once about whether we are justified by "faith alone", and that text denies it: "NOT BY FAITH ALONE" James 2:24. Adding the word "alone" makes many people conflate our own works and God's works ( really good works) so you believe faith alone , without love, justifies. Don't do that. . Every "good work" has as it's origination the grace of God. Every good thing we have and do comes to us as a gift from God.Please, read what Paul really teaches: " and though I have all faith, so that I could remove mountains, and have not charity, I am nothing.And though I bestow all my goods to feed the poor, and though I give my body to be burned, and have not charity, it profiteth me nothing" . That is what Paul says and if you contradict that, you're contradicting an Apostle of God. Don't do that. You're warned now.

    • @NyghtingMan
      @NyghtingMan 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@Shaggy7759the circumcision of the judiazers added that you must be circumcised to be saved. This is an example of adding a work to faith. That’s why if you put your faith in anything other than the works of God (resurrection, atonement, baptism) Jesus is worthless to you. Philippians 3

  • @dustindarabaris48
    @dustindarabaris48 5 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    The statement on faith not being severity or strength of your faith but the object of your faith and using the golden staff as a comparison is brilliant.

  • @Xyntelvids
    @Xyntelvids 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +24

    Could you make a reply to "Why I'm not Lutheran (updated) - KingdomCraft" by Redeemed Zoomer? He talks about contradictions and problems he believes in Lutheranism. I would love to hear your thoughts and your "arguments" on his points.

  • @racheldebner1955
    @racheldebner1955 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Mr. Cooper, I greatly appreciate these videos. I grew up Lutheran and have been confirmed Lutheran. However, I have been exploring other denominations, including Cathocism the past couple years or so. I find these videos so so helpful when really attempting to decided which one I need to belong to.

  • @joabthejavelin5119
    @joabthejavelin5119 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +11

    I recognize the voice of the last questioner. 'Truth Unto Godliness' is his TH-cam channel. Good talk Dr. Cooper.

  • @bjrinshore
    @bjrinshore 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I am always happy to listen to your lectures. Thank you for asking for clarification at or about 1:00:04 for the Abraham's rightiousness question.

  • @sknc7541
    @sknc7541 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +10

    The idea that Augustine misunderstood justification because the Vulgate mistranslated the Greek word meaning justification in a transformative way never really made sense for several reasons:
    1) Augustine gained a decent knowledge of Greek over the course of his life and in many of his later writings he often discusses the meaning of Greek words and various ways to translate them.
    2) The person who translated the Vulgate was Jerome, who was no mean scholar and had a great knowledge of Ancient Greek, even knowing people who spoke it natively unlike any modern Biblical scholar.
    3) It's not like the Latin translation is completely distorting. If the Bible is perspicuous it seems to me that mistranslating a single word wouldn't overwhelm the overall testimony of Scripture. Indeed, even you think Augustine was correct and Jerome was wrong on works of the law even though Jerome had a far greater grasp of Greek than Augustine did.
    4) It's not like Augustine developed his theology by sitting under a tree reading the Vulgate by himself. He was catechized in the faith by Ambrose who would have made sure to pass on the correct doctrine concerning such an important issue.
    You rightly make the point that we should not commit the word-concept fallacy when reading patristic writers. In general, you are pretty good at avoiding this. That's why I was surprised when you brought up Thomas Aquinas using the phrase 'faith alone' as if it constituted proof of anything since he definitely didn't have a Lutheran understanding of justification. There's nothing in Aquinas about a forensic imputation of Christ's obedience or faith serving as an instrumental cause of justification.

    • @toddvoss52
      @toddvoss52 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Best response . Thanks

    • @Nick-rb1dc
      @Nick-rb1dc 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

      Yes, the absolute most problematic part of the claim that Augustine misunderstood the Greek is the plain fact that half of the Church Fathers were in the East and Greek was their primary language. This means the Greek Fathers should have been very clear that justify in Greek only means "declare", but the reality is none of the native Greek speaking Fathers ever said it means "declare" and instead they all held to "make righteous". This means it is quite embarrassing for any scholar to say Augustine invented this.

  • @optres
    @optres 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

    The catholic church has a lot of beauty and history, formality and reverence,which is alluring , I just can’t get over the idolatry, I saw the pope on tv kissing a statue and giving it reverence.

    • @LeonLKC
      @LeonLKC 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Yes, you're right. It is akin to idolatry at all.

    • @LazarusVonoai-xr1yl
      @LazarusVonoai-xr1yl หลายเดือนก่อน

      No body is stupid enough to be worshipping idols.Worship of our God must involve our natural capacity.When we worship, we motion and activate,we clap,we strum the guitar we whisper,sing shout so the natural responds and postures itself in ways that accompany the spiritual Jesus used human life to do the expiation of sin, his body had to suffer.Can pornography drive a person into pervertion and sin? but the images are only idols!!! They can either help us towards Satan such as in pornography or help us towards God such as using spiritual images.Even God himself commanded carvings of cherubims to be carved into the covenant box in the Temple Ex3:1-6.Will you accuse God of idolatry? That Arc of the covenant with those images were where God resided IN THE HOLY OF HOLIES in the temple.Everything in there was holy because of God's presence.When Moses met God at the burning bush, God told him to remove his sandle.Why??? Simple and real.... GOD IS PRESENT!!!!! So things that represent heavenly beings like Jesus are holy because they help us lead to Jesus and we don't worship them as subjects of worship.They help us elevate to the divine.

    • @optres
      @optres 26 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @ nothing you said had to do with worship.
      Worship has to do with prostration, and Isiah, by the way, disagrees with you, in that people are so “stupid your word” to create an idol and then worship it.

    • @LazarusVonoai-xr1yl
      @LazarusVonoai-xr1yl 25 วันที่ผ่านมา

      Will you accuse God of idolatry when he tells the Israelites to build statues of cherubims on the arc of the covenant,ex 3:1-6? No beating around the bush.

    • @optres
      @optres 24 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @@LazarusVonoai-xr1yl no, but I would accuse any who worship the cherubim.
      I would accuse Israel for the golden calf’s who were said to represent God.
      I would accuse those who worshipped the ephod in the time of Gideon,
      I would not accuse God because he commanded the decorations, he gave them the instructions. And he does not bow to them.
      The mercy seat was a representation of the heavenly throne, dictated by God.
      Listen do what you think is correct according to scripture.
      I’ll do what I think.
      Deuteronomy 4;15 You saw no form of any kind the day the Lord spoke to you at Horeb out of the fire. Therefore watch yourselves very carefully, 16 so that you do not become corrupt and make for yourselves an idol, an image of any shape, whether formed like a man or a woman, 17 or like any animal on earth or any bird that flies in the air, 18 or like any creature that moves along the ground or any fish in the waters below. 19 And when you look up to the sky and see the sun, the moon and the stars-all the heavenly array-do not be enticed into bowing down to them and worshiping things the Lord your God has apportioned to all the nations under heaven.

  • @DiademStudios9
    @DiademStudios9 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +9

    Totally random, but can you do a video that talks about your thoughts on church small groups or life-groups? Are you for them? Are you in one?

  • @bman5257
    @bman5257 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    29:28 This is a common misconception. The time in indulgences is about penance the indulgence is equivalent to. Not length of time in Purgatory.

    • @charliecampbell6851
      @charliecampbell6851 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      is it a misconception? We have many, many direct examples of quotes from the medieval age stating that indulgences lessen purgatory.

    • @bman5257
      @bman5257 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      @@charliecampbell6851You misunderstand. It is not the lessening of purgatory that is the misconception. It is the particular indulgences lessening purgatory by exact times, e.g. an indulgence that reads 1 year, does not mean 1 year less of purgatory, it means equivalent to one year of penance.

  • @bman5257
    @bman5257 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    “In faith we together hold the conviction that justification is the work of the triune God. The Father sent his Son into the world to save sinners. The foundation and presupposition of justification is the incarnation, death, and resurrection of Christ. Justification thus means that Christ himself is our righteousness, in which we share through the Holy Spirit in accord with the will of the Father. Together we confess: By grace alone, in faith in Christ’s saving work and not because of any merit on our part, we are accepted by God and receive the Holy Spirit, who renews our hearts while equipping and calling us to good works.” (Joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification, 15; Issued by the Catholic Church and Lutheran World Federation, joined by World Methodist Counsel)

    • @Alfredo8059
      @Alfredo8059 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Not every single Lutheran signed the JDDJ, we must know that no Protestant is bound by any council but by SOLA ( my private interpretation of ) Scriptura., besides "The JDDJ claimed to have formulated a new consensus position that managed to avoid both the condemnations of the Council of Trent on evangelical theology, and those of the Lutheran Confessions on Roman Catholic theology. Yet when the Roman Catholic Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith and the Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity made an official response to the Declaration on behalf of the Church, they felt the need to make some important clarifications. ‘The Catholic Church,’ stated the Response, ‘cannot yet speak of a consensus such as would eliminate every difference between Catholics and Lutherans in the understanding of justification. Indeed, some of ‘these differences concern aspects of substance’ so significant they must ‘be overcome before we can affirm, as is done generically in n.41, that these points no longer incur the condemnations of the Council of Trent.’" Response , clarification 5
      In particular, the Response made it clear that evangelical language describing believers being at the same time righteous and sinner is UNACCEPTABLE to the Roman Catholic Church. It
      remains difficult to see how, in the current state of the presentation, given in the Joint Declaration, we can say that this doctrine on “simul iustus et peccator” is not touched by the anathemas of the Tridentine decree on original sin and justification.
      Where Protestantism views justification as a divine declarative act whereby God pronounces the sinner righteous in Christ, the Catholic Church still sees justification as an ongoing, transformative and cooperative process.

    • @jeffryan5302
      @jeffryan5302 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Where is that reference…??

    • @jeffryan5302
      @jeffryan5302 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@Alfredo8059therefore is the condemnation of the Council of Trent still in effect per the reformation of Faith alone ?!

    • @Alfredo8059
      @Alfredo8059 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@jeffryan5302 , Yes, it is in effect. But we have to understand the condemnations of of the Council of Trent: "Canon 9 of Trent's Decree on Justification says: “If anyone says that the sinner is justified by faith alone, so that he understands that nothing else is required to cooperate in order to obtain the grace of justification, and that it is in no way necessary that he be prepared and disposed by the action of his own will, let him be anathema.” The canon does not say: “If anyone says that the sinner is justified by faith alone, let him be anathema.” Instead, it rejects a particular use of the formula, by which someone “understands that nothing else is required to cooperate in order to obtain the grace of justification, and that it is in no way necessary that he be prepared and disposed by the action of his own will.”. Protestants give different meanings to the formula “faith alone.” .A number of Protestants (including some Calvinists, Anglicans, Methodists, and others) believe that baptism plays a role in salvation, but others disagree. Some, particularly Baptists, claim that if baptism were to play a role in salvation, it would violate the “faith alone” formula. They therefore understand this formula to exclude baptism. This is the most common position in American evangelicalism. According to Trent, “none of the things that precede justification, whether faith or works, merits the grace of justification. 'For if by grace, then it is no longer by works; otherwise,' as the Apostle says, 'grace is no longer grace'” (DJ 8, quoting Rom. 11).
      Trent is careful to reject “faith alone,” when it is used to say that you do not need to cooperate in any way with God’s grace, that a merely intellectual faith would save you.And that is correct. Simply agreeing with the truths of theology is not enough to be saved. As James says, “You believe that there is one God; you do well. Even the demons believe and tremble” (James 2:17).
      The formula "Faith Alone" is inherently open to confusion. In common speech, the term faith is synonymous with belief . When combined with the word alone and used to describe the method of our justification, it conveys to most people the erroneous idea that we can be saved by intellectual belief alone, a view which Trent rejected for good. So, yes, the condemnation of the Council of Trent is in effect.

    • @digitalcatalyst5840
      @digitalcatalyst5840 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@Alfredo8059 The matter might not be simply between faith and works, or to what extent they are cooperative in justification, but, like you note, Trent said that the grace that provides for faith and works to have any meaning, exceeds everything prior. So does it not seem that the main tenant of Protestantism still stands because it is recognizing the nuances between the mode of God's facilitation of each step in the process? It does this because Protestant theologians extend the human concept of divine sovereignty, accord human's attempted self-justificatory actions to their rightful minimal place, and thereby also take emphasis away from the Catholic church's many constructed intermediaries.

  • @anthonyp6055
    @anthonyp6055 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    God bless you!

  • @thethikboy
    @thethikboy 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    However Cooper has a video for each of the ;five solas.

  • @bbharat307
    @bbharat307 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Dr.Cooper,if possible could the Just and Sinner Publications please publish Lutheran Service Book Guitar chord edition.CPH price of the ebook version of the same is high.Thank you.

  • @LXX-Mercedes
    @LXX-Mercedes 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Wasn't that Potamopotos question at the end?😅

  • @genol.depello7274
    @genol.depello7274 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Ok thanks 👍

  • @Ben_G_Biegler
    @Ben_G_Biegler 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Was that last question from another Lutheran TH-camr?

    • @ryanmunro4438
      @ryanmunro4438 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Certainly sounds like Truth Unto Godliness

  • @SpotterVideo
    @SpotterVideo 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    New Covenant Whole Gospel:
    Who is now the King of Israel in John 1:49? Is the King of Israel now the Head of the Church, and are we His Body? Why did God allow the Romans to destroy the Old Covenant temple and the Old Covenant city, about 40 years after His Son fulfilled the New Covenant promised in Jeremiah 31:31-34 in blood at Calvary?
    What the modern Church needs is a New Covenant Revival (Heb. 9:10) in which members of various denominations are willing to re-examine everything they believe and see if it agrees with the Bible, instead of the traditions of men. We need to be like the Bereans. It will be a battle between our flesh and the Holy Spirit. It will not be easy. If you get mad and upset when someone challenges your man-made Bible doctrines, that is your flesh resisting the truth found in God's Word. Nobody can completely understand the Bible unless they understand the relationship between the Old Covenant given to Moses at Mount Sinai and the New Covenant fulfilled in blood at Calvary. What brings all local churches together into one Body under the blood of Christ? The answer is found below.
    Let us now share the Old Testament Gospel found below with the whole world. On the road to Emmaus He said the Old Testament is about Him.
    He is the very Word of God in John 1:1, 14. Awaken Church to this truth.
    Jer 31:31 Behold, the days come, saith the LORD, that I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel, and with the house of Judah:
    Jer 31:32 Not according to the covenant that I made with their fathers in the day that I took them by husband unto them, saith the LORD:
    Jer 31:33 But this shall be the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel; After those days, saith the LORD, I will put my law in their inward parts, and write it in their hearts; and will be their God, and they shall be my people.
    Jer 31:34 And they shall teach no more every man his neighbour, and every man his brother, saying, Know the LORD: for they shall all know me, from the least of them unto the greatest of them, saith the LORD: for I will forgive their iniquity, and I will remember their sin no more.
    Is the most important genealogy in the Bible found in Matthew 1:1 (Gal. 3:16)? Is God's Son the ultimate fulfillment of Israel (John 1:49)? Why has the modern Church done a pitiful job of sharing the Gospel with modern Orthodox Jews? Why would someone tell them they are God's chosen people and then fail to share the Gospel with them? Who is the seed of the woman promised in Genesis 3:15? What did Paul say about Genesis 12:3 in Galatians 3:8, 3:16? Who is the "son" in Psalm 2? Who is the "suffering servant" of Isaiah 53? Who would fulfill the New Covenant promised in Jeremiah 31:31-34? Who would fulfill the timeline of Daniel chapter 9 before the second temple was destroyed? Why have we not heard this simple Old Testament Gospel preached on Christian television in the United States on a regular basis?
    Once a person comes to understand the New Covenant promised to Israel and Judah in Jeremiah 31:31-34, which is found fulfilled by Christ during the first century in Hebrews 8:6-13, and Hebrews 10:16-18, and specifically applied to the Church in 2 Corinthians 3:6-8, and Hebrews 12:22-24, man-made Bible doctrines fall apart.
    Let us now learn to preach the whole Gospel until He comes back. The King of Israel is risen from the dead! (John 1:49, Acts 2:36)
    We are not come to Mount Sinai in Hebrews 12:18. We are come instead to the New Covenant church of Mount Zion and the blood in Hebrews 12:22-24.
    1Jn 3:22 And whatsoever we ask, we receive of him, because we keep his commandments, and do those things that are pleasing in his sight.
    1Jn 3:23 And this is his commandment, That we should believe on the name of his Son Jesus Christ, and love one another, as he gave us commandment.
    1Jn 3:24 And he that keepeth his commandments dwelleth in him, and he in him. And hereby we know that he abideth in us, by the Spirit which he hath given us.
    The following verses prove the Holy Spirit is the master teacher for those now in the New Covenant.
    Jer 31:34 And they shall teach no more every man his neighbour, and every man his brother, saying, Know the LORD: for they shall all know me, from the least of them unto the greatest of them, saith the LORD: for I will forgive their iniquity, and I will remember their sin no more.
    Mar 1:8 I indeed have baptized you with water: but he shall baptize you with the Holy Ghost.
    Joh 14:26 But the Comforter, which is the Holy Ghost, whom the Father will send in my name, he shall teach you all things, and bring all things to your remembrance, whatsoever I have said unto you.
    Act 11:16 Then remembered I the word of the Lord, how that he said, John indeed baptized with water; but ye shall be baptized with the Holy Ghost.
    1Co 12:13 For by one Spirit are we all baptized into one body, whether we be Jews or Gentiles, whether we be bond or free; and have been all made to drink into one Spirit.
    1Jn 2:27 But the anointing which ye have received of him abideth in you, and ye need not that any man teach you: but as the same anointing teacheth you of all things, and is truth, and is no lie, and even as it hath taught you, ye shall abide in him.
    Watch the TH-cam videos “The New Covenant” by David Wilkerson, or Bob George, and David H.J. Gay.

  • @ro6ti
    @ro6ti 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Everything has to be read in the light of the Apostle Paul's doctrine on justification.

    • @Alfredo8059
      @Alfredo8059 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

      "And though I have ALL FAITH, so that I could remove mountains, and have not charity, I am nothing." 1 Cor. 13:2; "If any man love not the Lord Jesus Christ, let him be Anathema Maranatha." 1 Cor.. 16:22; " Know ye not, that to whom ye yield yourselves servants to obey, his servants ye are to whom ye obey; whether of sin unto death, or of obedience UNTO RIGHTEOUSNESS?" Rom. 6:16. Paul teaches that faith, before or apart love of God, is not Christian faith.

    • @ro6ti
      @ro6ti 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@Alfredo8059
      I wasn't talking about Hindu faith. I was talking about Christian faith. It's impossible to have Christian faith without love. Also, it's not love that earns mercy. It's only faith that receives mercy through Christ. If it's anything but faith, it's a wage, but it's a gift.

    • @Alfredo8059
      @Alfredo8059 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@ro6ti , I wasn't talking about our own "love". faith without love (charity) is nothing ( 1Cor. 13:2). Charity isn't our work but God's work in us, created in us by the Holy Spirit, so that justification is through faith without OUR works. Martin Luther added the word "alone" obscuring the reality that faith before or apart receiving charity is nothing. It's impossible to have Christian faith without love, it's impossible to be righteous before receiving charity . "You must receive the love of God to believe God so loved the world ( Jn 6:29).

    • @ro6ti
      @ro6ti 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@Alfredo8059
      No, adding the word "alone" means apart from works. That is what Paul says and if you contradict that, you're contradicting an Apostle of God. Don't do that. You're warned now.

    • @Alfredo8059
      @Alfredo8059 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@ro6ti , Scripture only speaks once about whether we are justified by "faith alone", and that text denies it: "NOT BY FAITH ALONE" James 2:24. Adding the word "alone" makes many people conflate our own works and God's works ( really good works) so you believe faith alone , without love, justifies. Don't do that. . Every "good work" has as it's origination the grace of God. Every good thing we have and do comes to us as a gift from God.Please, read what Paul really teaches: " and though I have all faith, so that I could remove mountains, and have not charity, I am nothing.And though I bestow all my goods to feed the poor, and though I give my body to be burned, and have not charity, it profiteth me nothing" . That is what Paul says and if you contradict that, you're contradicting an Apostle of God. Don't do that. You're warned now.

  • @IOANNIS-l7r
    @IOANNIS-l7r 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    WHAT IS YOUR FAITH?CAN YOU GIVE AT THE ORTHODOXY A WRITEN TEXT OF THE FAITH THAT YOU BELIEVE?WHEN THE SON OF MAN COME BACK HE FIND THE FAITH ON EARTH?

  • @sulongenjop7436
    @sulongenjop7436 14 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Believe in God alone cannot save unless we love our neighbours!

  • @CJ2345ish
    @CJ2345ish 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    Bing chilling

  • @aussierob7177
    @aussierob7177 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Purgatory is not about paying a debt. Sin damages the soul. Even if it is forgiven, the soul is imperfect to enter heaven. Purgatory is a final purification of the soul before entrance into heaven.
    In the words "faith alone" Martin Luther added the word "alone".
    Luther began to have thoughts of being tortured, because he was worried if he confessed all of his sins or not. He became more paranoid and the doctrine of Purgatory really obsessed him, That's why he had to remove it from the Bible.

    • @jenex5608
      @jenex5608 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Athanasius also added the word alone. So he changed the bible?

    • @Alfredo8059
      @Alfredo8059 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      @@jenex5608 ,Athanasius definitely didn't have a Lutheran understanding of justification. There's nothing in Athanasius about a forensic imputation of Christ's obedience or faith serving as an instrumental cause of justification. Luther conflated Luther's sola fide and Abraham's (obedient) sola fide. Luther's faith alone excludes love (agape) from the justifying equation, Athanasius faith alone does not exclude love (agape) from justification: "and though I have all faith, so that I could remove mountains, and have not charity, I am nothing." 1 Cor. 13:2; " If any man love not the Lord Jesus Christ, let him be Anathema Maranatha." 1 Cor. 16:22. For Athanasius justifying faith is an act of love, for Luther it is not.

  • @Alfredo8059
    @Alfredo8059 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    "and though I have ALL FAITH, so that I could remove mountains, and have not charity, I am nothing." 1 Cor. 13:2; "If any man love not the Lord Jesus Christ, let him be Anathema Maranatha." 1 Cor.. 16:22; " Know ye not, that to whom ye yield yourselves servants to obey, his servants ye are to whom ye obey; whether of sin unto death, or of obedience UNTO RIGHTEOUSNESS?" Rom. 6:16. Paul teaches that faith, before or apart love of God, is not Christian faith.

  • @swires1
    @swires1 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    Where exactly in the Bible does it say to listen to scholars who make a living by talking about the Bible, and that in line with the existing system and modern power structure?

    • @kamikamen_official
      @kamikamen_official 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      The Bible says to appeal to discernment and to seek wisdom which is what hopefully we're doing, unless of course you watched this video with your brain turned off.

  • @N1IA-4
    @N1IA-4 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    James 2 is the death knell for the Protestant. I'm being serious here. Luther knew this. Thus, he attempted to discredit James as an "epistle of straw." Those are facts. As a Protestant I used to argue that "James didn't mean it that way", and twisted the Scripture beyond its plain meaning to justify JBFA. The answer? Stop doing that, and believe what it says...and become Catholic. Or at the very least, leave Protestantism - and all its various splinters - behind. The subtext behind the Protestantization of the NT - and its accompanying JBFA - lies with a fundamental misunderstanding about "works of the law." This has been treated in various Catholic resources so I won't go into detail here in the comment section. As a former Lutheran, I used to follow Dr Cooper closely and respect his scholarship and his attempts to defend Protestant presuppositions and teachings. He is also a very good guy, and there's not a mean bone in his body. As an RCIA-in-process Catholic, I would strive to become more gentle in my ways and be more like him. I do feel his arguments are sophist-like in certain areas. The first thing a truth-seeker must have is an open mind that you and that one can be wrong. That mindset will take us a long way towards knowing whether we are justified by a forensic faith alone, without reference to time and activity, or whether we are active participants in it throughout our lives , bringing it to fruition in cooperation with Christ's grace. I realize that, as a former Lutheran, they believe many of these concepts in toto, but the order and ermphases are very different. Lastly, I would add that if the early church fathers of any stripe really believed in faith alone, where was the accompanying outcry (which one would expect) about the Church and its (Roman) Catholic teachings on every other dogma? This is an argument from silence, sure - but a very strong one. All respect to Dr Cooper for his Godly approach to this subject.

    • @Ash-js2ig
      @Ash-js2ig 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Confessianl lutherans are catholic. Just not Roman.
      Lutherans are to do good works but all your good works are nothing if Jesus didn't save us through his Grace.

    • @digitalcatalyst5840
      @digitalcatalyst5840 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      This is an interesting and insightful comment. However, I'm not sure if James 2 is really not proving what Protestants already believe, which is that salvation is fully through Christ, not works, or an individual's personal faith, but is initiated first through faith alone and not by works. Calvinists go farther than that and say even faith itself was not chosen. But at some point, the person enters into a relationship with the Holy Spirit, by the grace of which, Christ begins the work of reforming the soul. James 2 says: "Show me your faith without deeds, and I will show you my faith by my deeds. ...You see that a person is considered righteous by what they do and not by faith alone."
      Showing faith by deeds, is the key, but implies that faith precedes the deeds. Deeds necessarily follow from and confirm righteousness, having more of a symbolic contribution to salvation, while faith is its substance.

    • @LazarusVonoai-xr1yl
      @LazarusVonoai-xr1yl หลายเดือนก่อน

      Absolutely true!!!!

  • @genol.depello7274
    @genol.depello7274 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    If someone gets converted, regenerated through the preaching of the word
    Why would they need to be regenerated again twice by water baptism if the spirit comes through water baptism?
    That makes no sense

    • @Jordan-th3pr
      @Jordan-th3pr 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Preaching of the word doesn't regenerate you. But maybe re-phrasing the question would make it easier to answer.

    • @genol.depello7274
      @genol.depello7274 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@Jordan-th3pr maybe define what you mean by regeneration.
      Do you make a distinction between conversion and regeneration?
      Reformed tradition places conversion at the initial time of one's belief, repentance in faith the order solutis.
      And yes there are many scriptures in the New testament that talks about the New birth being a result of the preaching of the word of God starting at least at the day of Pentecost Acts chapter 2 and many other references in the New testament the word of God preached, New birth spiritually is brought to the elect of God

    • @Jordan-th3pr
      @Jordan-th3pr 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@genol.depello7274 Yes one converts by hearing the word of God Romans 10 but one doesn't become regenerated until by faith and repentance one is baptized Titus 3:5, Acts 2:38, 22:16
      Also by regeneration I mean in a right relationship with God, having sins forgiven.
      Being regenerated also is the moment of imputation of Christ's righteousness on the person.

    • @genol.depello7274
      @genol.depello7274 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      So when you're understanding is converted through the word of God. Is the spirit doing the converting the Holy Spirit? Or is it just a mental assent without the work of the holy spirit that one becomes converted?

    • @Jordan-th3pr
      @Jordan-th3pr 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@genol.depello7274 The spirit of God moves your heart with faith to bring you to the means of grace. Essentially Grace alone. Mental assent doesn't do anything, but the heart believing by faith is what moves salvation, thus making it faith alone. Grace alone through faith alone. Atleast that's what I believe the scriptures teach along with the Lutheran confessions. I didn't go to college or seminary.

  • @johnnyd2383
    @johnnyd2383 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    False doctrine. NT books are full of references to works. Excerpts from the Book of Revelation only... enjoy.!
    (Rev 2, 5) Remember therefore from where you have fallen; repent and DO THE FIRST WORKS...
    (Rev 2, 19) I know your WORKS, love, service, faith, and your patience; and AS FOR YOUR WORKS, the last are more than the first.
    (Rev 2, 23) ...And I will give to each one of you ACCORDING TO YOUR WORKS.
    (Rev 2, 26) And he who overcomes, and KEEPS MY WORKS until the end, to him I will give power over the nations
    (Rev 3, 8) I know your WORKS...
    (Rev 14, 13) ...that they may rest from their labors, and THEIR WORKS follow them.
    (Rev 20, 12) ...And the dead were judged ACCORDING TO THEIR WORKS...
    (Rev 20, 13) ...And they were judged, each one ACCORDING TO HIS WORKS.

    • @ChristIsLordofAll-xb6xv
      @ChristIsLordofAll-xb6xv 5 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Us Protestants would agree. We would differ by saying that works don’t justify a Christian. Christ justifies us by faith alone because the literal essence of faith is that you have absolutely nothing to offer to God and the only hope you have is the work He did in His death, burial, and resurrection.
      Good works are still necessary, as they are the evidence that one truly is a Christian, but they don’t have any weight in justification at all.

    • @LazarusVonoai-xr1yl
      @LazarusVonoai-xr1yl หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​You can't still believe Apostle James? Have you lost your ability to comprehend a reading passage? Luther beats us by miles, because he correctly interpreted James 2:24-26 and he was furious about it.He tried to discard it from the canon of scripture.And you are still incomprehensible? How many times will James have to tell you that faith without works is dead?I can't believe this!!!!

  • @johnsor2083
    @johnsor2083 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Only the Catholic Church is the true Church

    • @KnightFel
      @KnightFel 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Catholic as in universal? Sure.

    • @adamguy33
      @adamguy33 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

      But of course, eastern Orthodox says the same thing though. Either your both wrong or your both right.. I believe your both wrong

    • @ro6ti
      @ro6ti 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Which one?

    • @optres
      @optres 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      All these churches and denominations all claiming to have the truth, the Spirit, each saying the other is wrong, heretical ,yet can’t agree, they are not one as the father and Christ are one.
      Makes me wonder. They all claim to be right and that the other is wrong, some leave the catholic and become Protestant, others leave the Pentecostal and become reformed, the reformed become baptists.
      This can’t be what God intended. How can a layman know he stands on the truth and is building on the rock. If the professionals can’t even agree?