The perovskite crystal structure

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 6 ต.ค. 2024
  • The perovskite crystal structure, ABO3, is incredibly important. Many important technologies such as dielectrics, ferroelectrics, and more rely on materials in this crystal structure. The structure consists of two different cations (A and B) which must combine to be a +6 charge. Commonly a 2+ and a 4+ cation. The A cation sits at cube corners, the B cation sits at the unit cell center. The oxygen anion sits at face centers. Perovskites can be ideal or non-ideal. The lattice parameter based on connected B-O distances and A-O distances might not be the same leading to distortions (tilting) of octahedra.

ความคิดเห็น • 33

  • @shitoleshivam
    @shitoleshivam 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thanks for making such a fabulous video on perovskites.

  • @kpop-universe483
    @kpop-universe483 5 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Just few hours ago exam i am watching that video...No doubt it gives you something more than others one... I am grateful 💟

    • @TaylorSparks
      @TaylorSparks  5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I hope it helped you on the exam. 😁

    • @kpop-universe483
      @kpop-universe483 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@TaylorSparks let's hope!

  • @shoinslc
    @shoinslc 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    @2:38 What a fabulous visualization of perovskie bonds! 😎

  • @madslanghorn2373
    @madslanghorn2373 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great video! Continue the work on making solid state chemistry explanations. Do you have an explanation for why the octahedra tilt into the cation to decrease the space around the cation? Are there certain effects that can explain this phenomenon?

  • @viperf100
    @viperf100 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Hello, first of all, I would like to thank you for the video. Which software did you use to show the structure of perovskite?

    • @TaylorSparks
      @TaylorSparks  ปีที่แล้ว

      Vesta. Check out my tutorials! www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=m.youtube.com/watch%3Fv%3DF7d1YJa7KX4&ved=2ahUKEwjess6RgqT_AhUPWsAKHT7lBKEQwqsBegQICBAB&usg=AOvVaw2L_iD9vvXNO-sEJHEvaIG4

  • @karimganj
    @karimganj 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great Video...

  • @mydogisnotyourdog
    @mydogisnotyourdog ปีที่แล้ว

    Great video Sir. How can I find this structure in Vesta ? Is it available there?

  • @amirhosseinbeyzavi2061
    @amirhosseinbeyzavi2061 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks. Awesome Video. So if we wanted to calculate the density of perovskite we should use t(tolerance factor) instead of a(lattice parameter)?

  • @illygah
    @illygah ปีที่แล้ว +1

    somedays, I feel like I'm not ideal other.... but then I pull myself together and straighten myself out! (get it?)

  • @nazmulhasan5915
    @nazmulhasan5915 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Informative. Thanks. It would be great if you discuss about the wycaff possitions of coordinates... Like for my structure it shows for X3 mixed atom... So, can you provide me the postions coordinate for 3c positions for each X site atoms.

    • @TaylorSparks
      @TaylorSparks  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Good idea for future video.

  • @mohamedmotawea1477
    @mohamedmotawea1477 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    How to calculate (δ) in CaFeO2.5+δ

  • @zixiongsun6055
    @zixiongsun6055 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi Taylors, very useful vedios.
    But I have a problem, how can we draw a atom distortion or atom tilt using the VESTA?
    I checked your serials vedios but I did not find any clue.
    I am thankful if you could offer some help.
    Thanks

  • @sam0n924
    @sam0n924 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    What's t bravais lattice type?

  • @kuthuhalaya9794
    @kuthuhalaya9794 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    What's the software, you used to represent Perovskite cubic ? Can I download it for free ?
    Thank you..❤️

  • @anila5561
    @anila5561 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    My polyhedral structure has two planes and i want to hide color of one plan so only atoms become obvious. I am adjusting plan color but it not giving results like in your distorted structure the central space is white without plan

    • @TaylorSparks
      @TaylorSparks  8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Maybe take a screenshot and email it to me? taylordsparks@gmail.com

  • @huayingzhong9728
    @huayingzhong9728 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thakkk u :) what software is it?

    • @TaylorSparks
      @TaylorSparks  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Vesta. I gave a bunch of video tutorials on it here on TH-cam ;)

  • @rayaankader4056
    @rayaankader4056 ปีที่แล้ว

    What is the coordination number of the X atom?

    • @maroinealarabi1473
      @maroinealarabi1473 ปีที่แล้ว

      That's exactly what I'm looking for in my academic course it says 2 but idk why?

  • @rameshwartupke8778
    @rameshwartupke8778 ปีที่แล้ว

    which software you have use to make this structure.?

    • @TaylorSparks
      @TaylorSparks  ปีที่แล้ว

      Vesta. I have a bunch of tutorials on how to use this software if you are interested. They are on my TH-cam channel

  • @RAMESHCHANDRANBR
    @RAMESHCHANDRANBR 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Which software is used for stimulation

    • @TaylorSparks
      @TaylorSparks  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      VESTA. Here is my tutorial. th-cam.com/video/F7d1YJa7KX4/w-d-xo.html