Nigerian Transatlantic Slavery Era: BASIC NIGERIAN HISTORY #13

แชร์
ฝัง
  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 21 ก.ย. 2024
  • Dr Catel discusses what the various nations and peoples in Nigeria were up to during the transatlantic slavery era. In this Episode we revisit nations such as Oyo Empire, Benin Kingdom, Kanem-Borno, Hausa Kingdoms, Kororofa and more.
    BNH is going to be like a crash course (or an edutainment series) on Nigerian history using animation and clever commentary in order to educate and entertain. Along the way it will also touch on other parts of West African history.
    Disclaimer: PRONUNCIATION MAY VARY DUE TO ACCENT
    You can directly support Basic Nigerian History at / ronuspirit
    Subscribe for as little as $1 to keep up with everything we're doing. Free is nice, but if you can afford to pay a little every month, it really helps us to continue producing this content.
    Additional reading:
    A History of Nigeria. Toyin Falola
    History of West Africa Vol 1 ed. Ade Ajayi & Michael Crowder
    Follow us!
    ​@ronuspirit
    @ronucreative
    Like us! ‪ / ronuspirit
    Website! ‪ronuspirit.com/
    Support Basic Nigerian History on Patreon: / ronuspirit

ความคิดเห็น • 159

  • @flex1661
    @flex1661 4 ปีที่แล้ว +84

    I did a DNA test and found out im 45 % Nigerian. I was born and raised in the Dominican Republic. Im here to learn more about my Nigerian People

    • @jacenath8197
      @jacenath8197 4 ปีที่แล้ว +30

      Me too! I’m 24% (it’s my largest African portion) and I traced most of my ancestry to be Igbo (as the majority of slaves in Virginia and surrounding states were Igbo). I have plenty of genetic matches (30 Igbos) and relatives still living in Imo and Anambra States and I’m in contact with them. Proud to be mainly of Igbo descent!

    • @denniswhite7376
      @denniswhite7376 4 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      I’m 63% Nigerian born in Jamaica...

    • @miriczs23
      @miriczs23 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      why i cringe reading this lol

    • @salimwillis1400
      @salimwillis1400 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      🙏🏿🙏🏿🙏🏿

    • @Yorubaddie
      @Yorubaddie 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @@miriczs23 me too lol

  • @Kariamu21
    @Kariamu21 4 ปีที่แล้ว +24

    I just found out i'm 57% Nigerian. i am now on a mission to learn as much as i can.

    • @wolf-bearchief3705
      @wolf-bearchief3705 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Cool, which ethnic group? I got Yorúbá 40%

    • @CrypticT17
      @CrypticT17 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@wolf-bearchief3705 How fid you find out which ethnic group you are?

  • @denniswhite7376
    @denniswhite7376 4 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    My DNA says I’m 63% Nigerian but i was born in Jamaica and I’m also studying and researching Nigerian history,thank you 👍🏾

    • @Gwonda655
      @Gwonda655 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      a lot of Caribbean countrys were owned by British most people in it come from Africas ivory coast.

    • @danielkumi1656
      @danielkumi1656 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      ur most likely to be igbo

    • @foreverclemy
      @foreverclemy 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@danielkumi1656 Just curious… Why’d you say that?

    • @danielkumi1656
      @danielkumi1656 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@foreverclemy if u look up the red africans of Jamaica u will see what i am saying , most of the african people that were from nigeria that were brought to Jamaica were igbo and edo , but most likely igbo

    • @bbp2930
      @bbp2930 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@danielkumi1656 and by some degree Yoruba

  • @jccunningham2143
    @jccunningham2143 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    I found out im 26% Nigerian! I was born in Georgia!

    • @gloriasimon697
      @gloriasimon697 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      yea u should be from the igbo tribe in Nigeria

  • @oreoluwaiyinkaye894
    @oreoluwaiyinkaye894 5 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    I don’t even know where you get these informations from but with the coherence and sound delivery,you affirm the facts. Really engaging!

    • @ronuspirit
      @ronuspirit  5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Bibliography is in the description

    • @BKL63PRODUCTIONS
      @BKL63PRODUCTIONS 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Jacob Stringfellow You sounds very disrespectful to a man who dedicated himself to this history.. I’m sure he is not hiding the facts Muslim were slaves traders. He is specifically covering a time period..

  • @proudafricanamerican7586
    @proudafricanamerican7586 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Thank you ... really appreciate your time and effort. Well done. 👍🏿

  • @opeyemifamakin
    @opeyemifamakin 5 ปีที่แล้ว +51

    You look and sound like a Yoruba dude, but you're murdering the names and pronunciations 😂. Still, great and educative videos though 👍

  • @georgesylva468
    @georgesylva468 ปีที่แล้ว

    I am just discovering this channel after 4 years?! kudos bro.

  • @Boiblu1914
    @Boiblu1914 5 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    From America: You provide so much detail with your videos. You should also write books. I’d love to read more from one or two coherent sources than the piecemeal way I’ve been learning thus far.

    • @holywater8897
      @holywater8897 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@jacobstringfellow9718 LMAO. Where did he lie though? Homie take a chill pill. In your mind you know more. In reality though.

    • @MickJay3
      @MickJay3 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@jacobstringfellow9718
      Im from the U.S. 🇺🇸 I have so much resentment toward America. For centuries they have tried to hide where my ancestors was taken from. Negro Americans are waking up. I just recently learned that there was an area in Africa called Negro land.

    • @MickJay3
      @MickJay3 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@jacobstringfellow9718
      th-cam.com/video/cG8Gy91l-Vw/w-d-xo.html

  • @therickestpicklerick
    @therickestpicklerick 4 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Dominant blood from my DNA is Nigeriam with 37%. I'm claiming from Texas and as a descendant of slavery.

    • @godofpouncedollar9141
      @godofpouncedollar9141 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      You're not a slave, we shall rise and claim our place in this world

    • @MickJay3
      @MickJay3 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yes my grandparents migrated from Texas to California. I often wonder why 🇺🇸called our ancestors Negros. I saw old colonial newspaper advertising igbos for sale.
      th-cam.com/video/cG8Gy91l-Vw/w-d-xo.html

  • @GeorgeWard14
    @GeorgeWard14 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi! Great video, thank you!!

  • @sjappiyah4071
    @sjappiyah4071 5 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    So much respect for the Nri Kingdom ✊🏿

    • @agberodongetinternet8651
      @agberodongetinternet8651 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      more like the Edo kingdom who refused to sell slaves

    • @sjappiyah4071
      @sjappiyah4071 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      @@agberodongetinternet8651 Respects to both of them, but the Nri Kingdom not only didn’t sell slaves but ABOLISHED slavery in its Kingdom. It gave all runaway slaves FREEDOM in the land .
      The Benin / Edo Kingdom permitted slavery and it’s rulers owned slaves.
      Whilst it didn’t sell them often initially they did begin to sell slaves to Europeans more in the latter years of the Kingdom

    • @udob4939
      @udob4939 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@agberodongetinternet8651 Who’s competing with your Benin Kingdom? SMH

    • @hephzibahosunde4841
      @hephzibahosunde4841 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@sjappiyah4071 Though most kingdoms in Africa and the rest of the world owned slaves a remarkable figure in the benin/edo kingdom was Oba Esigie who in 1530, passed a law against the export of slaves or slave trade, though unfortunately they had slaves which was more on servitude basis, selling slaves was also seen as a taboo, I read an article about it recently.

  • @mentalandfloss2550
    @mentalandfloss2550 5 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Very interesting history. Thank you for giving us a peek into Pre-Colonial Africa.

  • @fredfells209
    @fredfells209 4 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    I just found out I'm 48% Nigerian my DNA

    • @fredfells209
      @fredfells209 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Well in that area ..

    • @stephenlastname852
      @stephenlastname852 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      48% Bruhh you probably should have known that without taking a dna test doesn’t that mean that you’re parent is Nigerian you’re almost half Nigerian that means one of your parents are like fully Nigerian

    • @fredfells209
      @fredfells209 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@stephenlastname852 Well thanks for the insight.

    • @dznArro
      @dznArro 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@stephenlastname852 not true. us black americans don’t know where we came from due to slavery. i asked my mom and all she could tell me was she knew her great grand parent was a slave. i’m 35% 🇳🇬

    • @c21_28
      @c21_28 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@dznArro welcome to the Nigerian community 😄

  • @tambal40
    @tambal40 5 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Great video you need more viewers

    • @abiolaadeoye6024
      @abiolaadeoye6024 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      I totally agree, there should be a way to promote his page

  • @fantasticmrfox7497
    @fantasticmrfox7497 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Thanks. Really interesting. I would like to learn more about the Origins of the Ibos/Igbos.

    • @francisnwadike9505
      @francisnwadike9505 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Igbo not ibo, is the white people that call that ibo but the real one is igbo

  • @OneManWentToMow
    @OneManWentToMow 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    outstanding ... a big round of applause from me ... WELL DONE!!

  • @Titan_Alex_007
    @Titan_Alex_007 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Great work bro.....I love your videos, I’ll share your page 👍🏾👍🏾👍🏾

    • @ronuspirit
      @ronuspirit  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Please do! Thank you so much

  • @OURRENAISSANCE
    @OURRENAISSANCE 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    The Transatlantic slave trade started circa 1434 by the Portuguese called Alonzo Gonzalves and never 1526. Please research this further.

  • @tzkerryrankypella5432
    @tzkerryrankypella5432 5 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Proudly benin, the land of igodomiegodo

  • @mrcead
    @mrcead 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Presentation is excellent

  • @realgcomedy2777
    @realgcomedy2777 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Bruh. I like to believe that the reflection of the light ring in his glasses are his pupils. It makes the whole thing much more interesting. Yoruba for life

  • @ayreign
    @ayreign 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Bro you're a legend

  • @ahmadaminullahakorede7149
    @ahmadaminullahakorede7149 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I so much like dz....nice one Catel

  • @coledavis9553
    @coledavis9553 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Am new here , I love your content

    • @ronuspirit
      @ronuspirit  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Thanks for subbing

  • @Prodigious1One
    @Prodigious1One 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Good video.

  • @AnthonyDavidsound
    @AnthonyDavidsound 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Best channel ever!

  • @DarkSkinHub
    @DarkSkinHub 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great video and narration as always

  • @meritbrownihe
    @meritbrownihe 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I loved this.. just subscribed, good job👍

  • @the_ancient_ways
    @the_ancient_ways 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you.

  • @ekenedilichukku4990
    @ekenedilichukku4990 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    GREETING From, ONE Nigeria, l love your historical history of Nigeria, because the time has come to restore the lost tribe of Loin of judah,

  • @Aniwazoa
    @Aniwazoa 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Very interesting

  • @Amariiiiie
    @Amariiiiie 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for this history for us in the Diaspora.

  • @cashino
    @cashino 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Nice 1

  • @andersoncharly6537
    @andersoncharly6537 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    So what was the Activity of the Ibibio People and their defence system during this Time?

    • @francisnwadike9505
      @francisnwadike9505 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      They are more of slave traders which the igbos told them to stop because many them was kidnapping igbo people and after that the join force to fight the portuguese and chase them out read about aro and ibibbo, Calabar confederation.

  • @dylanlewis7406
    @dylanlewis7406 5 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Islam been having wars since the start of time....why I would never understand.....don't even get me started about the hausa and their military...

    • @jacobstringfellow9718
      @jacobstringfellow9718 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Its not islam, they are mohammedans. They actually conquered hausas but according to this brother Uthman Dan Fodio the biggest dealer of slaves in Africa was a reformer. Lmao@ how he has people believing his bs

    • @dylanlewis7406
      @dylanlewis7406 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @@jacobstringfellow9718 i believe islam /mohammedans played a huge part in the transatlantic slave trade....i dont get the logic of killing/selling your own people only to just empower the Oyinbo's lol and now our physical strength means nothing cuz they have bombs!

    • @dylanlewis7406
      @dylanlewis7406 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@jacobstringfellow9718 mate...Servitude is what i believe was done 200 years before the Europeans(with pay and status) NOT SLAVERY (which is not a choice)...and u are still making my point about islam/arabs.....there is never any peace or common sense approach

  • @henryjohnson2158
    @henryjohnson2158 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    What was the effect of the Fulanis on oyo decline

  • @teeteeme5752
    @teeteeme5752 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    There was no such thing as olu of warri but ode of itsekiri. It is the itsekiri that had interaction with the Portuguese. Mostly in the riverine area.

    • @execs5571
      @execs5571 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      The Bini did interact with Portuguese what he said about Dom Domingo is true , but you are correct Itsekiri were more frontward with Portuguese for reasons I don’t know , I do know that there are Portuguese phrases within the Itsekiri language though.

  • @bodeowoyeye2506
    @bodeowoyeye2506 ปีที่แล้ว

    You have failed to link how the Europeans introduced ammunition into the trade. How did sugar plantation began in Sao Tome Island by the Portuguese using slaves that led to revolution that made them ran to the Caribbeans where they started large scale plantations which led to higher slaves labour demands.

  • @ronuspirit
    @ronuspirit  5 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Sources and bibliography can be found in the description of all our videos
    Patreon link has changed from patreon.com/ronucreative to patreon.com/ronuspirit

    • @mikejones4359
      @mikejones4359 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Great job. Have you done anything on the Igbo Women's Revolt. When Igbo women joined to fight the British. It was an incredible story. Thanks and keep up the good work

    • @dennisantwiadjei993
      @dennisantwiadjei993 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@mikejones4359 now I get the point. Bornu is the oldest ethnic group ever live in Ghana and Nigeria. 1st Akan tribe was also call Borno but spelt in Ghana Bono before the Great Ashanti and Nfantis n other 9 ethnic groups to form the Akan. Bono is the mother of 12 tribes in Akan. These tells me that Wadugu or Ghana, the Bornos play Integra Role of their structure.

    • @jacobstringfellow9718
      @jacobstringfellow9718 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      How come you didn't mention Uthman Dan Fodio was the biggest slave dealer in Africa? You never mentioned Islamic enslaving when they were the main slave raiders. Read the books written by eyewitnesses and not scholars or professors who only have theories. For some reason you are trying to hide mohammedans involvement in slavery.

    • @YoungTeeza1990
      @YoungTeeza1990 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@jacobstringfellow9718 bro I couldn’t agree more. I think he’s biased. And he never explained who was selling who in this video

  • @dahyour1
    @dahyour1 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I am surprised I am an Afonja WELL Keep it up

  • @Titan_Alex_007
    @Titan_Alex_007 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    It’s funny when black ppl talk about slavery like it was cash and carry but I ask one question. Could the Nigerian nations say NO and the slave cargo ship would leave?

    • @khaliddontplay818
      @khaliddontplay818 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Yes they could in theory, but where they prepared to deal with the ramifications of refusal? No. Those that did were massacred

    • @ElizaWebbg
      @ElizaWebbg ปีที่แล้ว

      @@khaliddontplay818 Not even remotely true. They sold their people cause they wanted gunpowder and currency. Tribalism has always been, and seemingly always will be apart of Africa. Even in 1936, the un-colonized part of Africa Ethiopia still had slavery and cannibalism until the Fascist Dictator Mussolini harshly civilized them and brought modern architecture. You think a culture that still rapes and pillages deep into the 19th century was forced into selling their own people?

  • @matthewmann8969
    @matthewmann8969 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Intriguing

  • @theojohnson9516
    @theojohnson9516 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I found out im 36% nigeria I love to learn what tribe I am

  • @abidemiosho1978
    @abidemiosho1978 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Proud to be yoruba

  • @Anedoje
    @Anedoje 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    The Igala kingdom would have been an important player during this era but whatever good video nonetheless

  • @destinyovbiebo8988
    @destinyovbiebo8988 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I just come across this video

  • @Muso215
    @Muso215 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for this lesson. I'm African American who traced my DNA to a city called Lokoja in Nigeria. Did Lokoja have a connection to Wari as a major slave trading base in this part of Nigeria?

    • @gloriasimon697
      @gloriasimon697 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      yes u most likely igala in lokoja nigeria the were transported too

  • @girishn1762
    @girishn1762 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Love from india❤️💜💖🇮🇳

  • @tobilobabadiru3458
    @tobilobabadiru3458 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    How do u know all this stuff

  • @Tonydavis67891
    @Tonydavis67891 ปีที่แล้ว

  • @pharaohjedidiah9271
    @pharaohjedidiah9271 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Good work, in principle, Ronu Spirit. But, regarding ‘Warri’, there is no ‘Warri kingdom’, really. There are at least 2 other peoples in Warri, and they do not recognise the Itsekiri king and do not defer to him. In fact, the Itsekiri, whose king you call the king of Warri, are a minority group in Warri. Their king was not called the Olu of Warri until Awolowo declared him thus in some effectively worthless Western region gazette (perhaps as reward to the Itsekiri for supporting the Action Group (Awolowo’s political party)). Until this move by Awolowo, the Itsekiri homeland was actually outside Warri town - in a place called ode-Itsekiri. The Itsekiri king actually had his throne in that Itsekiri homeland, which was in reality a settlement mostly floating on water (outside Warri town). True, the Itsekiris did well for themselves re Bini and Portuguese affiliations, but Warri was never and isn’t a kingdom - and the notion that there’s an Olu of Warri is a fiction and a fallacy. A million gazettes won’t change this. Apart from the itsekiris, no one cares about their Olu in Warri.
    It’s not your fault that you have peddled this falsehood. You are not from Warri. But please now note that your position on Warri is incorrect.

    • @ukprichard5149
      @ukprichard5149 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Uhrobo, isoko, itsekiri etc we all migrated from the kingdom of benin.

  • @yahamisu9949
    @yahamisu9949 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hello...how can 1 contact you?

  • @Biobele
    @Biobele 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    No mention of Kalabari a.k.a New Calabar and Bonny area??? I'm shocked that was were ships were docked and slaves were put on boats and ships and also trade of cannons and other weapons took place there the Portuguese and later the English all settled there in Buguma, the king of Kalabari was the first African king to be officially recognised by the British crown I can go on and on and on

  • @MultiTommie
    @MultiTommie 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wish they had a list of the tribes that were taken from Nigeria.

    • @Callherchi
      @Callherchi 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      The largest tribes taken were the igbo and Yoruba along with some Fulanis to North America

    • @MultiTommie
      @MultiTommie 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@Callherchi I heard there was some ibibio anaang efik urhobo and edo people also.

    • @Callherchi
      @Callherchi 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      tommie russell yeah but they were minorities since their tribes were smaller than the ones I mentioned

    • @MultiTommie
      @MultiTommie 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@Callherchi are you Nigerian my bro

    • @Callherchi
      @Callherchi 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      tommie russell yes

  • @diouranke
    @diouranke 5 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    I heard Ijaws were heavily involved in slavery at calabar/bonny

    • @jacobstringfellow9718
      @jacobstringfellow9718 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      That is a lie, it was the king of dahomey and the fulani under the leadership of the sultan of sokoto.

    • @subscribeplease4875
      @subscribeplease4875 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Heavily

    • @subscribeplease4875
      @subscribeplease4875 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      @@jacobstringfellow9718 the Fulani's sold slaves, the Ijaws n the calabars also sold slaves

    • @udob4939
      @udob4939 ปีที่แล้ว

      Calabar? Definitely untrue

    • @joyuyoke4999
      @joyuyoke4999 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@udob4939 calabar sold slaves too

  • @lovesonmyside2184
    @lovesonmyside2184 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Why the Sun Glasses

    • @alijahsfather3473
      @alijahsfather3473 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      My nephew makes youtube videos. I know about that circular lamp he is using. The lamps make lighting smooth but it is super bright

  • @patricklewis52
    @patricklewis52 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This is biblical y'all sold the original
    Hebrews the original Hebrews was sold

  • @OURRENAISSANCE
    @OURRENAISSANCE 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Yoruba was created by the British and other slave hunters circa 1808 as Yarriba and later Yoruba. Yoruba formerly Yarriba is a conglomeration of Dahomey, Fulani, Oyo slave hunters and some Negro Kingdom like Egba. Abeokuta was established in 1830 from a brutal slave raids of Oyos,Dahomians and fulanis and you can research this.

    • @BasicLib
      @BasicLib 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Please provide a link

  • @bostonblackie9503
    @bostonblackie9503 ปีที่แล้ว

    If you want to he taken seriously dress seriously!

  • @saylorgrey1029
    @saylorgrey1029 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    My ancestors were slave traders....

    • @c21_28
      @c21_28 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Are you Nigerian? If so what tribe?

  • @sidex4
    @sidex4 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    You didn't do any justice to the Kwurarafa kingdom, or maybe you didn't feel you needed to read more on what they did. And you were absolutely wrong on paying homage to the kanem of Borno. Igala didn't pay homage for Borno, instead they migrated southward where they encountered the Benin, Igbo and Yoruba people and in the process, they created a very strong kingdom there.

  • @keishawilliams2584
    @keishawilliams2584 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Oh SWEETHEART I didnt understand anything you said

  • @willadeanawhite7189
    @willadeanawhite7189 10 วันที่ผ่านมา

    My DNA is 27%

  • @xanko7399
    @xanko7399 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    this ancient dude sale os this means , my god , I M of suth america

  • @has892
    @has892 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    You have on a moorish fez.

  • @adamsw0l561
    @adamsw0l561 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Dont worry i am.already a patrean member ur points and ur pronounciation is unclear.

  • @alqamarali1940
    @alqamarali1940 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    You you guys listening they sold you

  • @sethdowner4133
    @sethdowner4133 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Hail jesus