How to find the directrix, focus and vertex of a parabola

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 28 ก.ย. 2024
  • Learn how to graph a vertical parabola. A parabola is the shape of the graph of a quadratic equation. A parabola is said to be vertical if it opens up or opens down. A vertical parabola results from a quadratic equation in which the x part of the equation is squared.
    To sketch the graph of a parabola, we first identify the vertex, the focus and the directrix. To do this, we first write the equation in the form (x - h)^2 = 4p(y - k), where (h, k) is the vertex and p is the distance between the vertex and the focus.
    After expressing the equation in the form (x - h)^2 = 4p(y - k), the vertex is given by (h, k), the focus is given by (h, k + p) and the directrix is given by the line y = k - p. After obtaining the vertex, the focus and the directrix, we can then sketch the parabola.
    #conicsections #parabolaconicsections

ความคิดเห็น • 306

  • @CowlandGameStudios
    @CowlandGameStudios 2 ปีที่แล้ว +21

    Thanks!

  • @brianmclogan
    @brianmclogan  10 ปีที่แล้ว +74

    happy this video worked for you! some of my videos I get very detailed some of them I shorted everything up. Depends on the class and the day so I am glad you found exactly what you were looking for. I have more examples too just search 10.2 or look for the playlist

    • @faithnozomi7031
      @faithnozomi7031 9 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Mr. McLogan's Math Channel This seriously saved my butt. I've struggled with my Precalculus homework for who knows how long, but this put an end to it. I was taught so vaguely about these concepts, so when I had to do my homework, I felt like I was being thrown to the wolves. (>.

    • @Shubham.Katyal
      @Shubham.Katyal 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      lol same

    • @nareshvichare1480
      @nareshvichare1480 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      u make problems so easy

    • @jadesingga
      @jadesingga 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Brian McLogan kuddos sir😘😘

    • @angielapaulino4791
      @angielapaulino4791 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      @KoolGuy this topic is for either calculus and algebra man

  • @mooremik
    @mooremik 10 ปีที่แล้ว +37

    Had not looked at parabolas in 25yrs. Quickly refreshed and was able to help my daughter solve her homework. Thanks!!!

    • @brianmclogan
      @brianmclogan  10 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      you are very welcome! happy to help

  • @renewd
    @renewd 7 ปีที่แล้ว +120

    I was happy to hear your student at the end say "Ohh" and really understand the concept behind the directrix and focus.

    • @brianmclogan
      @brianmclogan  7 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      great feeling!

    • @renewd
      @renewd 7 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      It was a magic moment.

    • @nanasarpong1829
      @nanasarpong1829 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Chris Manhoff thank for the video

  • @brianmclogan
    @brianmclogan  11 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    thank you very much! I have all my conic sections in playlists or labeled for chapter 10. Let me know if you can't find any particular videos you are looking for

  • @brianmclogan
    @brianmclogan  11 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    ahhhh sorry I did not bring home my computer last night to respond. I hope you found some of my videos useful and did well on your test. Let me know if I can help you further. I have a couple videos on this information. Just search my videos under 10.2

  • @chambinabi9646
    @chambinabi9646 7 ปีที่แล้ว +67

    I love the fact that your students are questioning you if they don't understand something here in my country when you try to tell a point you get kicked out of the room.

    • @brianmclogan
      @brianmclogan  7 ปีที่แล้ว +23

      I think it is very helpful when learning to create dialogue and I encourage my students to speak up if something does not make sense

    • @chambinabi9646
      @chambinabi9646 7 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Brian McLogan A perfect example of basic communication :) Thank you and Good luck!

  • @hayleynymphadora1216
    @hayleynymphadora1216 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I'm stuck doing Pre-Calc on line. You save me, sir. Thank you. I learn more with your videos than I do with my online lessons for sure. Thanks for explaining things!

    • @brianmclogan
      @brianmclogan  8 ปีที่แล้ว

      +Rhiannon Hall you are very welcome! happy to be able to assist you!

  • @hippybecca
    @hippybecca 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you so much. I was sitting there with absolutely no clue what to do. I like how you show every step. My teacher doesn't do that and you gave the formulas for the vertex focus and directrix which i didnt have and had no clue how to find because of that.

  • @JoelyY
    @JoelyY 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    I wish all math teachers can be like you!!! Very straightforward. I actually understand more now than my hour and a half pre cal class.

    • @brianmclogan
      @brianmclogan  7 ปีที่แล้ว

      happy to be there for you and help you out

  • @emilyirizarryrodriguez2148
    @emilyirizarryrodriguez2148 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    wow this video was so informative. Thank you so much, I needed to review conic sections for my calc 2 class... this was life saver!

  • @tesfafuture648
    @tesfafuture648 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    The way you explain things is very impressive
    I learn much more from you than at school
    But i want to know where the 4 In the basic formula of the parabola comes from
    🙏

  • @bigpackage8513
    @bigpackage8513 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very clear, great video and great teacher

  • @laurapoelstra2981
    @laurapoelstra2981 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    I finally understand this! Thank you for being very clear and straightforward, it was really helpful for me.

    • @brianmclogan
      @brianmclogan  7 ปีที่แล้ว

      awesome! happy to be able to assist you with everything

  • @emmay120
    @emmay120 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    your videos help me so much thank you

  • @MrSalehovich
    @MrSalehovich 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    I don't know why but in our university we don't use these methods, which are alot easier and understandable. Thank you very much Dr. Brian.

  • @brianmclogan
    @brianmclogan  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    you are very welcome!

  • @UnivisionProduction
    @UnivisionProduction 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you! You just saved me from my test tomorrow!

  • @brianmclogan
    @brianmclogan  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    happy to help, you are very welcome!

  • @lenasalim166
    @lenasalim166 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    these videos are saving my math grade :)

  • @nainuanyai
    @nainuanyai 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks a lot . This video help me so much for my final exam!!

    • @brianmclogan
      @brianmclogan  9 ปีที่แล้ว

      Augusta August Happy to help, how do you think you did?

    • @nainuanyai
      @nainuanyai 9 ปีที่แล้ว

      I think I can get perfect score ;)

  • @Afromonkey1998
    @Afromonkey1998 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for the quick maths

  • @shaneandres5755
    @shaneandres5755 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you very much sir :) this is much better than our one hour class :3

  • @SHDmusic
    @SHDmusic 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Helped me quite a bit- thanks

    • @brianmclogan
      @brianmclogan  9 ปีที่แล้ว

      SHDmusic you are very welcome! happy to be able to help

  • @TheArabicGamers
    @TheArabicGamers 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    saved me once again..What a legend..

  • @silverwolf7782
    @silverwolf7782 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    YOURE THE GOAT

  • @sanchitsingh7162
    @sanchitsingh7162 10 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks a lot. I have learnt so much from this. 😊

  • @Latifawabinthafialbadia
    @Latifawabinthafialbadia 9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This is really well explained,thank you

    • @brianmclogan
      @brianmclogan  9 ปีที่แล้ว

      ***** happy to be able to help you out, let me know if there is anything else I can do for you

  • @makaylahoward9240
    @makaylahoward9240 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Do you have a lesson on horizontal parabola's I have this equation that I have to find the focus for: x= -1/8x^2. Not sure how to find the focus.

  • @zechteri
    @zechteri 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    The lockdown brought me here.

  • @njorogekiratu2427
    @njorogekiratu2427 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Amazing.. Thank you. God bless

  • @natewalls8677
    @natewalls8677 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    This helped me a lot, thx!

    • @brianmclogan
      @brianmclogan  8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      +Nate Walls you are very welcome! happy to be able to help you out

  • @zeke8876
    @zeke8876 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Subscribed to your channel tnx for this free tutorial

  • @speedlearner
    @speedlearner 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Does the 4p represent the slope of the parabola? And if somehow you remove the 4p from the equation, can you derive the vertex form of the quadratic equation?

    • @brianmclogan
      @brianmclogan  9 ปีที่แล้ว

      +speedlearner 4p is the same as "a" in vertex form y=a(x-h)^2+k it does affect the compression and stretching of the parabola, we do not use slope because parabola's do not have a consistent slope between points.

    • @speedlearner
      @speedlearner 9 ปีที่แล้ว

      +Mr. McLogan's Math Channel I knew I was on the right path. The reason I referenced the slope intercept formula was that x - h looked similar to x2 - x1. I figured that if you subtracted k from both sides of the quadratic function vertex form equation, y - k would look similar to y2 - y1.
      The only thing I don't comprehend now is why x - h is squared. Could you explain this to me?

  • @sayrarodriguez2193
    @sayrarodriguez2193 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    OMG Thank You soooooo muchhhhh!!! you explained this soooo clearly !

    • @brianmclogan
      @brianmclogan  9 ปีที่แล้ว

      +Sayra Rodriguez you are very welcome! happy to be able to help

  • @gregl2249
    @gregl2249 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    could u please give an example of writing a "standard" form equation into vertex form by completing the square/

  • @andressegura7548
    @andressegura7548 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    10.2 How to find the focus of a parabola given an equation in this video you said to find the focus is (h,k-p) but on this video you said is (h,k+p) which one is right?

    • @brianmclogan
      @brianmclogan  10 ปีที่แล้ว

      The value of p is negative so therefor h-(-p) is the same as h+p

  • @hooman9779
    @hooman9779 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much

  • @tumadre9689
    @tumadre9689 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Let me just say being homeschooled is really hard to do math but I came across your videos and now math is becoming sooooo easy for me. Thank you so much you're now my teacher and I your student :))))

    • @brianmclogan
      @brianmclogan  7 ปีที่แล้ว

      absolutely! let me know if there is anything else I can do to help you

  • @TheKaylizzle
    @TheKaylizzle 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    I have a test tomorrow and I don't know how to quite do when they ask "use the information provided to write the vertex form equation of each parabola"
    Examples: Focus:(-1,6), Directrix:y=2
    Vertex:(1,-2) Directrix:x=-7 Like I don't even know how to start doing it... help!

  • @anthonyburgers1317
    @anthonyburgers1317 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank You sooooo much!!!!!!!!

  • @duchades8609
    @duchades8609 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for your videos. Much appreciated. Can I ask what is the second fomular you said in the video and use it for what case? Thanks again.

    • @brianmclogan
      @brianmclogan  7 ปีที่แล้ว

      I am not sure I remember what I was referring to.

  • @estefannymendez9048
    @estefannymendez9048 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you! So much for this video 🏅😂💆🏻 you explained it well

    • @brianmclogan
      @brianmclogan  7 ปีที่แล้ว

      appreciate it, happy to help

  • @imacatmeowmeow1
    @imacatmeowmeow1 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    how would you do this for a horizontal parabola set at the origin (1,1)??

    • @brianmclogan
      @brianmclogan  9 ปีที่แล้ว

      imacatmeowmeow1 same process

  • @jakedanon3345
    @jakedanon3345 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    My teacher literally doesn't teach. . . but you certainly do :)

  • @luciatao9579
    @luciatao9579 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    really helpful videos thank you!

  • @brandonkelley2989
    @brandonkelley2989 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Love your vids man , haha wish you could take my tests for me 😂

  • @JacobVossFilms
    @JacobVossFilms 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    This was fantastic

  • @gildedstorm326
    @gildedstorm326 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    you just saved my brain from self-destruction :D

  • @flameforce4000
    @flameforce4000 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks a lot ! That really helped

  • @ninazhang6081
    @ninazhang6081 ปีที่แล้ว

    very helpful

  • @MadmansKnowledge
    @MadmansKnowledge 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you

  • @nikitamehta5808
    @nikitamehta5808 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you for such a great video!

    • @brianmclogan
      @brianmclogan  10 ปีที่แล้ว

      you are very welcome! happy to help

  • @TheThefirstman
    @TheThefirstman 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    I have a big problem. What if there is a number in front of the y?
    say
    4y = x^2 - 12x + 52 how do you find the vertices and focus?
    I got completing the square I just don't know what to do with the 4 in front of the y

    • @brianmclogan
      @brianmclogan  10 ปีที่แล้ว

      you have to divide that 4 in front of the y on both sides before completing the square

  • @alyssacadiente4545
    @alyssacadiente4545 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    how about the Axis of symmetry?
    btw thanks!!

  • @brianmclogan
    @brianmclogan  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    good luck, let me know how you do

  • @nyremzeuqram4821
    @nyremzeuqram4821 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    i have a test tomorrow, it's 12:05 am from where im from and i need to wake up at 4:30 am. and here i am binging on sir Brian Mclogan XD

    • @brianmclogan
      @brianmclogan  6 ปีที่แล้ว

      you got this Nyrem! best of luck

  • @faithzimmerman6066
    @faithzimmerman6066 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    so helpful better than my teacher

    • @brianmclogan
      @brianmclogan  6 ปีที่แล้ว

      happy to be able to help!

  • @cameronbrantley1767
    @cameronbrantley1767 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    I'm studying for a test and the equations sheet that I'll be given says that the equation of a parabola is (y - k) = 4p(x - h)^2. I'm confused since the equation used in this video is not the same: (x - h)^2 = 4p(y - k). Can someone help me with this? Am I overthinking this?

    • @brianmclogan
      @brianmclogan  7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I believe your formula sheet is incorrect the 4p should be on the linear term not the quadratic

    • @cameronbrantley1767
      @cameronbrantley1767 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Thank you for getting back to me and clearing up my confusion! Knowing that 4p should be multiplied by the linear term will help me to remember the correct formula.

  • @MadmonkeyZ04
    @MadmonkeyZ04 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Are all smart teachers kinda bold or is it just in my school?

  • @Angelakjsh
    @Angelakjsh 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    what if the given is (x+2)^2=-16(y-3)???

    • @Angelakjsh
      @Angelakjsh 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      is this correct?
      vertex: (h,k)
      focus: (h, k-(-16))
      directrix: x= k+a 👉 x=k + 4
      latus rectum: 4am 👉 -16

    • @brianmclogan
      @brianmclogan  8 ปีที่แล้ว

      sorry I am focusing on preparing for my next school year your vertex is (-2,3) focus is 4 away where 4p=16 so p is 4

  • @nahomtesfamichael6305
    @nahomtesfamichael6305 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    can you do trigonometry functions grade 11

    • @brianmclogan
      @brianmclogan  7 ปีที่แล้ว

      I have a ton of trigonometry videos, just search my channel for what you are looking for

  • @aphoticshijners426
    @aphoticshijners426 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    proud of myself that i dont have any questions to ask :D

  • @tieler151
    @tieler151 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    i kind of confused me can you try and simplfly it a little bit please

    • @brianmclogan
      @brianmclogan  9 ปีที่แล้ว

      tieler gray sure what part is most confusing to you or what are you having trouble understanding?

  • @jhunmichaelibanez2362
    @jhunmichaelibanez2362 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Why do I feel like I wanna clap.

  • @benvaldezjr.7250
    @benvaldezjr.7250 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    still finding the answer to my homework.😥

    • @brianmclogan
      @brianmclogan  7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      still?

    • @benvaldezjr.7250
      @benvaldezjr.7250 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Brian McLogan Yess. its very complicated the problem is -vertex at the origin,Focus:(0,-1/32) they want me to find the vertex form of that.😥What am i suppose to do?😥 please help me Sir Brian.😔

    • @brianmclogan
      @brianmclogan  7 ปีที่แล้ว

      the distance from the vertex to the focus is p which in this case is -1/32. Since the vertex is at the origin (h,k) is (0,0) Since you know the value of p, h and k, just plug them into the formula, since the focus is below the vertex you will use the equation for a vertical opening parabola

  • @alieser7770
    @alieser7770 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    school is so unnecessary

  • @vro0od739
    @vro0od739 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Just give this guy an oscars!

    • @brianmclogan
      @brianmclogan  8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      happy to help!

    • @roydelatorre7602
      @roydelatorre7602 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      i guess your a good teacher in math
      where did you leave

  • @RosaLopez-cw8me
    @RosaLopez-cw8me 9 ปีที่แล้ว +119

    You explain things better than my teacher does in a 2 and a half hour lecture!

  • @Dawn18war
    @Dawn18war 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you

  • @stacystacy754
    @stacystacy754 8 ปีที่แล้ว +25

    He looks so much like Randy Orton.

    • @brianmclogan
      @brianmclogan  8 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      +Anindividual I'll take it

  • @adamjuwaied8068
    @adamjuwaied8068 9 ปีที่แล้ว +22

    Can you post more videos on how to find the directrix, focus and vertex of a parabola? I have a couple different problems but they don't look like that. Thank you! I love your channel!

  • @kielygudino1958
    @kielygudino1958 8 ปีที่แล้ว +20

    You saved me just in time for my Precalc final!!! Thank you so much! You are an awesome teacher!

    • @brianmclogan
      @brianmclogan  8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      you are very welcome! best of luck

  • @KevinNguyen-zx2px
    @KevinNguyen-zx2px 9 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    Do you have a video on how to find the equation if given the focus/vertex or vertex/directrix ?

  • @joshuaimpson2553
    @joshuaimpson2553 9 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    This could quite possibly be the most explicit explanation of such a convoluted subject. After watching your video, I was able to determine where I was making mistakes in determining the values of "p", and thus finding the focus of the parabola.
    THANK YOU!

    • @brianmclogan
      @brianmclogan  9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Joshua Impson perfect! so happy to be able to help you out!

    • @joshuaimpson2553
      @joshuaimpson2553 9 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      As a result of your video, I was able to nearly ace a quiz this week. KUDOS!

    • @theluckybarbarian
      @theluckybarbarian 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hey man 4 years late and i learned more in 11 minutes then what my math “teacher” tried to teach in 2 weeks

  • @brianmclogan
    @brianmclogan  11 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    : ) happy to help!

  • @brianmclogan
    @brianmclogan  11 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    yes that formula is when the vertex is at the origin

  • @jwoodsonmusic
    @jwoodsonmusic 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I missed class this day and I have a quiz tomorrow. You just saved my grade!

  • @brianmclogan
    @brianmclogan  11 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    haha love that movie, been there done that, happy to help!

  • @ashleytorres5193
    @ashleytorres5193 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    i just learned more than what my teacher has thought me in 4 class periods

  • @brianmclogan
    @brianmclogan  11 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    awesome! happy to help as always

  • @bananabeast9384
    @bananabeast9384 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Who else’s teacher sucks at teaching

  • @brianmclogan
    @brianmclogan  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Yes there are many different ways to represent conics. I prefer this method. I like Dr. Brian wish I could go back and earn that name.

  • @haleyperry420
    @haleyperry420 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Literally you saved me my teacher makes no sense you’re amazing thank you

  • @DemonGuy
    @DemonGuy 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    this more easy to understand than the one hour class

    • @brianmclogan
      @brianmclogan  8 ปีที่แล้ว

      glad to hear

    • @DemonGuy
      @DemonGuy 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      +Mr. McLogan's Math Channel sir how should I get the r1 and r2 of the latus rectum?

  • @prashantsaini6372
    @prashantsaini6372 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    sir can you please tell me how we can find out the focus point if we have only aperture length, aperture width and aperture area only

  • @Brooke_youtube_acct
    @Brooke_youtube_acct 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    It's helpful that the students are in this because I had some of the same questions!! So helpful.

  • @brianmclogan
    @brianmclogan  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    you will then have to complete the square so it is in vertex form : (

  • @tassmo328
    @tassmo328 10 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    If the focus of a positive parabola is (h,k-p) is the focus of a negative parabola (h,k+p) ?

  • @brianmclogan
    @brianmclogan  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    you would need to write it in vertex form by competing the square

  • @TOYCH
    @TOYCH 9 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thank you for your videos. Much appreciated

  • @jericfoliente
    @jericfoliente 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank u!!

  • @crishad.santos3120
    @crishad.santos3120 21 วันที่ผ่านมา

    what we were to find was like this but horizontal aos.. this became my guide, super thankful for this vid!

  • @brianmclogan
    @brianmclogan  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    you are very welcome!

  • @renedominguez6430
    @renedominguez6430 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    thank you so much for your videos!
    i am from México and i can learn english and math at the same time!
    regards! :)

  • @brianmclogan
    @brianmclogan  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    you are welcome!

  • @brianmclogan
    @brianmclogan  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    you are very welcome!

  • @brianmclogan
    @brianmclogan  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    you are very welcome!

  • @pmarkpmark
    @pmarkpmark 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    So in my NCEES Handbook it has the equation set to: (x-h)^2 = 2p(y-k)....why does this give me 2p but the equation you spend time on say 4p?

  • @kenjiro2676
    @kenjiro2676 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    You are a godsend, so many videos on youtube don't provide the examples I need. The always convenient ones and are not the current problems I am dealing with.