How to Understand Pawn Structure | Chess

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 28 ส.ค. 2024
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    Hi, my name is Rebecca Taxman. I'm with Chess NYC, and I'm going to talk to you today about pawn structures. While there are multiple pawn structures that are very important to know, there are five basics that are "need-to-know".
    So, let's start off with the pawn chain. To begin, we have what's called a pawn chain: we have a diagonal set of pawns; each pawn in this pawn chain is protecting one another. This is extremely important in terms of creating an attack. You always want to have your pawn chain directed towards the king. If the king is castled over on this side of the board, this is where you want your pawn structure going, instead of having your pawn chain running off the side of the board. Not so happy. Additionally, the top pawn is the strongest pawn in the pawn chain, the bottom is the weakest. If you're playing on black, you want to attack the bottom of the pawn chain. The idea behind the pawn chain is that it controls a lot of space and it's going toward the king, creating an attack.
    Another important pawn structure that is a need-to-know is called "double pawns". Double pawns have both good and bad elements to them. One element that is very good about double pawns is they control a lot of space. Double pawns can control up to five squares - one, two, three, four, five. In chess, we want to control space. Double pawns can control a lot of space. However, there is a weakness to double pawns. This pawn right back here is not protected by any other pawns, therefore this pawn is considered weak. Additionally, this pawn is also considered "stuck in traffic," meaning it can't move unless the pawn in front of it moves first.
    Another important pawn structure that we need to know is called the "isolated pawn", or "lonely pawn". This is not a favorable pawn structure. This pawn is sitting all by itself. When we have a pawn that's like this sometimes we have to have a queen or another, bigger piece defending and babysitting this pawn. I don't want my queen babysitting an isolated pawn. I want my pieces going ahead and making checkmate, and not defending an isolated pawn. This pawn is considered a weakness, and it is easy for black to attack.
    An even more unfavorable pawn position is "double isolated pawns". Additionally, these two pawns are extremely weak. Neither one of them can protect one another. This pawn is also considered stuck in traffic. It cannot move forward unless the pawn in front of it moves forward, and these are relatively hard to defend. A bishop cannot defend both of these pawns at the same time. A knight can also not defend both of these pawns at the same time. It's also hard, unless a rook is in between them, to defend them at the same time. We have to use a queen or a king to defend the two pawns at the same time.
    However, the last pawn structure I want to talk about is called a "passed pawn". Passed pawn is one of the most important pawn structures that we need to know, because this pawn is on its way to becoming a queen. A passed pawn is a pawn that has passed all of your enemy's pawns and is on its way to becoming a queen - by getting to the end of the board - or any other piece that you choose. When you have passed pawn, it is very important to sit and babysit this pawn. So therefore you can get it to the end of the board and it can become a queen or any other piece that you choose.
    And that is all I have to tell you about important pawn structures.

ความคิดเห็น • 191

  • @howcast
    @howcast  4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    How to play Chess - All in one place: th-cam.com/play/PLLALQuK1NDriznzxP5rQkQwKIrGSWRMZF.html

  • @theascendunt9960
    @theascendunt9960 3 ปีที่แล้ว +100

    Learned a couple of things I didn't know about pawns. Especially the pawn chain directed towards the enemy king side.

    • @ballaking1000
      @ballaking1000 3 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      If the king castles long (queenside) than you'd reverse the pawn chain. The beautiful thing about chess is that it is ALL situational.. Usually after around the 10th move; the chess piece positions have never been played before so all rules become more like guidelines.

  • @richardcarr7702
    @richardcarr7702 3 ปีที่แล้ว +24

    Nice video: You got in quickly, without the usual, lengthy graphics and title “overhead.” You gave us the info, and then you got out. Thank you! Very fine video!

  • @christopherhoffman2560
    @christopherhoffman2560 9 ปีที่แล้ว +25

    This is a great tutorial. The pawn chain pointing towards the king side is an amazing way to set up the board so you can move your major pieces into positions for a good mate.

  • @kittona8754
    @kittona8754 6 ปีที่แล้ว +42

    Good, straightforward, well-designed explanation, thanks.

  • @danielrockett4434
    @danielrockett4434 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I have been looking for a video EXACTLY like this: all of the other pawn structure videos reference esoteric openings that I don't understand. Also she has a wicked cool voice.

  • @JamesRendek
    @JamesRendek 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    I like her chess teaching. She keeps it simple, straight forward and tells you why. It's also nice to see women taking an interest. I often feel like the lone geek.

  • @jesse578
    @jesse578 5 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    I already know all about chess basics, but I'm watching these videos over and over again because these videos are fun to watch.

  • @recep36
    @recep36 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    These videos are so helpful. I haven't heard of these pawn structure and that's just the thing I was looking for.

  • @giqnlucq
    @giqnlucq 8 ปีที่แล้ว +111

    I love when they knock A piece down!!!😂

  • @OscarBravoUSA
    @OscarBravoUSA 10 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    Simple but effective instruction. Thanks for uploading.

  • @Gizziiusa
    @Gizziiusa 8 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    double pawns in the center can be very advantageous, as it adds more power to the center squares.

  • @derekcollins9739
    @derekcollins9739 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Very good ideas. I have been playing for a long time and have not been familiar with these principles. You explained them well.

  • @srikanthtupurani6316
    @srikanthtupurani6316 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I have seen so many end games which result in complex pawn structure. Top players resign I don't understand why they resign. They have the ability to calculate and come up with moves which result in a mate.

  • @aurafang8
    @aurafang8 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    A very simple and yet effective explanation of the basics of common pawn structures. Good content :)

  • @Taxidermistification
    @Taxidermistification 9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The complexity comes in seeing things that are not ebvious, and being able to combine the different elements of play.

  • @arkady714
    @arkady714 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Very useful and informative video. Btw, were I'm from, we call a pawn on its own an "island." Thanks for the video. I've learned some useful things.

  • @johnnybee1776
    @johnnybee1776 ปีที่แล้ว

    Learned to baby sit a passed pawn, excellent. Thank You

  • @Taxidermistification
    @Taxidermistification 9 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    I always thought that doubled pawns were to be avoided?

    • @synergy1916
      @synergy1916 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      It's okay to have doubled pawns if you can later use it to take enemy's pawn.

    • @skovecka
      @skovecka 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      me too but I have seen computer has no problem to make double pawn as long as they are in the center of the board.

  • @daviddemar8749
    @daviddemar8749 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    That was great . This video will help me mitigate my own positional weaknesses and exploit those of my
    opponents

    • @alaaranga2765
      @alaaranga2765 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      You can also do that in chess.

    • @calvinf9218
      @calvinf9218 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@alaaranga2765 💀

  • @luxurious0346
    @luxurious0346 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    How bout a triple pass isolated pawn

  • @palacpaclouiseli860
    @palacpaclouiseli860 7 ปีที่แล้ว +37

    HOWEVER

  • @jrviade85
    @jrviade85 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    2:18 babysitting this pawn 😂😂😂😂

  • @Ali-fp9jj
    @Ali-fp9jj 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    There are also connected pawns and backward pawn

  • @depressedessendonfan5702
    @depressedessendonfan5702 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    So i take it pawn structures are better at being potential pawn structures that can come together if you really need them at some point at the game

  • @rugvedcomments
    @rugvedcomments 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Nice pawns

  • @Ashadowtotheworld
    @Ashadowtotheworld 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    She forgot the most important of all... the drunk pawn = the pawn that is constantly falling over by tripping over the players fingers!!!😂😂😂

  • @dauntecarter5922
    @dauntecarter5922 6 ปีที่แล้ว +19

    Can anyone give an analogy of a construction 🚧 worker's approach to chess? How would I apply the knowledge of hanging drywall to chess?

    • @ClaudiaRodriguez-sk1km
      @ClaudiaRodriguez-sk1km 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Ew

    • @hd-kl9vg
      @hd-kl9vg 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@ClaudiaRodriguez-sk1km ?

    • @cokesz3533
      @cokesz3533 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@ClaudiaRodriguez-sk1km ??????????

    • @jasonjackamill7745
      @jasonjackamill7745 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      The framing is your pawn set up. The movement of your power pieces is the hanging, and finishing

  • @srikanthtupurani6316
    @srikanthtupurani6316 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I heard from many people that two pans in column is a not good configuration. There are no golden rules in chess. If there are golden rules there is nothing challenging. In some configurations two pans in a column may be helpful to win the game.

  • @harveylegs
    @harveylegs 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    why does double pawns have 3 pawns?

  • @justinguillaumedujournulde1776
    @justinguillaumedujournulde1776 9 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Also the one like zigzags cuz it protects all of the pawns

  • @naziryahya8475
    @naziryahya8475 6 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    The man is better in explanation

  • @mirnesnuhanovic9597
    @mirnesnuhanovic9597 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Super video, I did not know this.

  • @mrlocorio4291
    @mrlocorio4291 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I think I'm in love a wee bit

  • @1atclark1atspellman16
    @1atclark1atspellman16 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Pawn Chain
    Double Pawn
    Isolated Pawn
    Double Isolated Pawn
    Passed Pawn

  • @SleepDaMouse-xd8dn
    @SleepDaMouse-xd8dn 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Is it considered worse or better is the isolated pawn in at the edge of the board.

  • @jumpingship3001
    @jumpingship3001 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Lady chess, you did a good job with just a few minutes on the clock.

  • @Baruch.Goldstein
    @Baruch.Goldstein 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Its easy to moved up the pawn chain but hard to keep it when you take

  • @ahmedalmassri2997
    @ahmedalmassri2997 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks a lot

  • @jefferyrandall8030
    @jefferyrandall8030 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    How is it that the rook has a trouble with defending both isolated pawns at the same time?

  • @johnyoung2367
    @johnyoung2367 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Very useful info Rebecca, thnx..

  • @nomnomdle
    @nomnomdle 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    What about a pawn thing? (Idk the name) in a zig-zag pattern

    • @milothedinosaur2911
      @milothedinosaur2911 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      There is nothing particularly good or important about them, however, they can control a lot of space.

  • @kristianthorse6609
    @kristianthorse6609 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    link to the board/mat??? Where can it be purchased for europeans?

  • @robfab5204
    @robfab5204 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Seems reasonable and legit to me

  • @Taxidermistification
    @Taxidermistification 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    What about the jagged pawn structure like a WWW

  • @fredirecko
    @fredirecko 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    What about triple isolated pawns? I heard from someone that those are pretty bad to

  • @rayc2680
    @rayc2680 ปีที่แล้ว

    Just be careful with a pawn chain, because the opposite colour bishop can slide through them.

  • @thesilenthero422
    @thesilenthero422 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Love her New York accent

  • @temurtaymour5333
    @temurtaymour5333 6 ปีที่แล้ว +23

    Did anybody else notice that she sounds exactly like Meg (Family Guy) ??

  • @GlorifiedTruth
    @GlorifiedTruth 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    When presenting a chess lecture, it is critical to have a drum machine on the soundtrack.

  • @AsifTown
    @AsifTown 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    This move would been better if you had the black chess pieces defending. I never seen a chess game where the other side is stationary

  • @erubielgonzalez7445
    @erubielgonzalez7445 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    they say if you defend an isolated pawn it can turn in 2
    things at once

  • @AlexNipe
    @AlexNipe 7 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    no words about a zic-zac structure?

  • @johannvonbabylon
    @johannvonbabylon 9 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Should have emphasized more that double pawns are pretty much never ideal but otherwise good.

  • @joshsam1536
    @joshsam1536 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I love chess after seeing this video

  • @cagataydikici2521
    @cagataydikici2521 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    where or how to buy this chess board?

  • @natureessen
    @natureessen 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome

  • @rawangadmor9014
    @rawangadmor9014 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Good game 🙂😊

  • @rohitpol9613
    @rohitpol9613 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Nice

  • @eduardsiger1860
    @eduardsiger1860 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Or another bigger piece. You mean the bishop!!!

  • @tylery2291
    @tylery2291 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    She sounds like Mila Kunis lol Great video for beginners!

  • @anthonygeorge9932
    @anthonygeorge9932 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    "The taap poawrn, and the baat'm poawrn"

  • @JeffreyQProductions
    @JeffreyQProductions 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can you have two queens same color on the board?

    • @milothedinosaur2911
      @milothedinosaur2911 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      yes, by promoting

    • @illuminati84
      @illuminati84 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      You can have 9 queens of the same color on the board

  • @hyphygoesglobal
    @hyphygoesglobal 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Intelligence and beauty in one

  • @Baruch.Goldstein
    @Baruch.Goldstein 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Imagine if you had to roll a dice to see how far you move a piece

  • @willmovestomelbourne
    @willmovestomelbourne 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Quality info for a newb like myself lol

  • @paulap2480
    @paulap2480 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I like her

  • @CreamySpoon
    @CreamySpoon 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    0:26 "Each pawn in this pawn chain is protecting one another" Technically not accurate.

    • @a_single_white_female
      @a_single_white_female 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      th-cam.com/video/RQj0cxHJ4fc/w-d-xo.html
      Here is a primer on idea complexity and why sometimes a simplified phrase is more effective in communicating an idea.

  • @cristinamilo
    @cristinamilo 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Subtítulos en español please!

  • @Lapusso650
    @Lapusso650 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I actually won once using an isolated pawn

  • @mathsmaster796
    @mathsmaster796 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    You didn't told the connected pawn structure.

  • @judejacinto5275
    @judejacinto5275 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    are those coins made of wood or plastic ?

  • @a_marsh463
    @a_marsh463 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Pawn are the least important piece so you don’t need to protect the pawn because it does not give anything good

  • @theconsigliere5769
    @theconsigliere5769 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Man, pawn chains are the worst, they are so hard to deal with.

  • @rawangadmor9014
    @rawangadmor9014 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wow

  • @mattgiguere5638
    @mattgiguere5638 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    En passant!

  • @yoyobaa100
    @yoyobaa100 9 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    pwan

    • @semoge3249
      @semoge3249 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      WoW

    • @NotABirdd
      @NotABirdd 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      pwan

    • @Tito74
      @Tito74 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      That’s her New York accent

  • @jeim376
    @jeim376 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Pouen

  • @Robdee999
    @Robdee999 10 ปีที่แล้ว +79

    This lady has a nice chess set if you know what I mean...

    • @Apocalypse754
      @Apocalypse754 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      omg

    • @SuperYtc1
      @SuperYtc1 8 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      +Apocalypse320 I saw this guys comment 2 years ago, I watch this vid again for the first time since then and just so happen to catch your comment only an hour ago. That's strange.

    • @abhishekchoudharykhatkar4886
      @abhishekchoudharykhatkar4886 8 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      +SuperYtc1 That's Destiny. Go marry him!

    • @shahrililhan1830
      @shahrililhan1830 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Jeez , pervert

    • @danielrovinsky9161
      @danielrovinsky9161 6 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Why is this the top comment?

  • @Sylven00
    @Sylven00 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    Man she knocked everything over.

  • @hectormurga3509
    @hectormurga3509 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    She's knocked down so many pieces....

  • @bsdiceman
    @bsdiceman ปีที่แล้ว

    Sounds like alex botez

  • @bannor216
    @bannor216 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    yeah, she would understand pawn structure...

  • @Kyydon
    @Kyydon 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    She says additionally too much

  • @kkohi
    @kkohi 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I am that lonely pawn.. ):

  • @scottlad1987
    @scottlad1987 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Pawnhub

  • @joeldiaz853
    @joeldiaz853 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    😍

  • @rawangadmor9014
    @rawangadmor9014 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    👍

  • @WillBarrett2003
    @WillBarrett2003 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Say additionally again I dare you

  • @rockygabriel9302
    @rockygabriel9302 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    i wanna Marry that girl, omg she is so cute and intelligent

    • @leaderlesssociety9082
      @leaderlesssociety9082 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      The problem she does not like you...

    • @tarsitrs
      @tarsitrs 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      +leaderless society lol. That was cold :D

    • @milothedinosaur2911
      @milothedinosaur2911 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Another problem is she isn't that intelligent.

    • @felipedeornelas8054
      @felipedeornelas8054 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Another problem is she isn't that cute.

  • @wazzzup47
    @wazzzup47 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Anyone else think her voice sounds like Mila Kunis?

    • @wazzzup47
      @wazzzup47 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      And she sorta looks like a chubby Mila Kunis

  • @s.fartash4244
    @s.fartash4244 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank You Sugar Girl . . . .