One thing they left out was that at age 14 you pick your options. This is a way to cut down on how many classes you take and concentrate on the subjects you enjoy, you have to take the basics maths English science, then you can choose a language, choose between history geography and religion, then you choose between technology, art, drama. At age 16 you then take exams for the subjects you chose and you can then leave school or carry on
@@42littletI think it depends on the school, mine we had to choose at least one language, one science and one humanities then pick another 3-4 subjects of interest.
It was pretty much the same as when I was at school except for science. I'm over 40 so it's more than likely changed at my school but we had the option of doing "coordinated science" which was all 3 sciences but counted as 2 GCSEs, meant for more intelligent students or for slightly less intelligent students there was "modular science" and another subject. Think 1 was related to farming, sport and other I forget.
@@johnleonard9090it depends on the pathway. Pathway 1 students will often need to pick a language, geography, history or religion, or a vocational subject they’d need all 3 Pathway 2 wouldn’t need to pick a language. They could choose from history/geography and choose between technology, good tech, drama,Engineering. Students in pathway 3 would only be allowed to choose own which is often something vocational as these would be students falling far behind and would concentrate on core subjects.
For one of my options I chose photography. We had our own dark room at school and could develop our photos. Really enjoyed that class and ended up with an A grade in GCSE
Just to keep in mind, I was confused at the beginning of the video when they talked about all secondary schools having a specialism, but it made sense when they revealed they were privately educated at the end. The vast majority of state secondary schools in the uk don't have any reputation for a specialism. Some schools may have adjusted their funding more in certain areas, and have better facilities than others but on the whole most secondary schools offer the basics in courses. As they came from a private school their school would be very well funded.
I don't know man, in my area there are a lot of schools that specialise. I.e mine was a science, sports and language school. I know other schools were specialists in law etc. We even had some students come from other schools for subjects like engineering because their school didn't offer it due to low interest in said subject in that school. It's mostly down to if the school is part of an educational group (collection of locale schools that pool together resources and standards MKET is the local one here) and what the board of the schools decides to prioritise.
yeah it confused me as well because it seemed like at the end they were saying private school is what we call state schools and we call private schools which u pay for public schools but idk about anyone else but i wouldnt call it those id just call it state/public and private and then yeah i think they should have been a bit more specific with the "specialised schools" because theres barely any schools which are like idk __ art school etc like yeah they focus and put a bit more money into a specific subject but that doesnt mean thats the only thing in the school and everyone is there for that thing like for example im pretty sure my school is under the sort of "sports school" label yet im not sporty and ik loads of people who arent and thats not the main focus of the school its just that its like high performing in sports (whys this so long jst ignore the fact theres no full stops LOL)
There were a few sports focused schools around me, and I uses to get train with people from the BRIT school, which is free and is definitely creative arts focused and I don't think offers any other subjects
Oh, i'm from the UK and I thought most schools had specialism, I think that's because most of the schools around me have specialisms. My highschool has a sport specialism, another school near me specialised in drama and another in languages. They are all state schools too. I go to the sixth form which is attached to the school, I don't regret going but being around a lot of noisy 12 year old that are constantly shouting and screaming isn't fun especially when I want to get my work done.
I feel like the biggest thing they skipped was how many exams we take . At 16 I did 10 GCSEs - and most had multiple exams needed to pass. In total I had to sit NINETEEN separate exams in a two month period to pass GCSEs. On top of that, most GCSEs have a coursework component. I think I had to produce 20 different essays or projects that all count towards your final grades, baring in mind this is when you’re 14-15 years old. At 18 when you sit A-levels it’s not as many (maybe around 8-12 depending on subjects or how many you’ve taken, and they’re split over two years). But yeah… the English love testing the shit out of people!
no completely, for some stupid reason I did like 14 GCSEs and it was an insane number of exams to do, some of the most stressful years ever; the exam boards also really loved putting loads of my subject exams on the same day, which made it so much worse. GCSE summer was banging though so I guess it kinda made up for it, but it was a lot
8-12 A levels??? Who in the world is doing that in the U.K.?? It’s 3 A levels, maybe 4 or 5 if you’re an exceptional student. I’ve never heard of anyone doing 8-12 that’s extortionate!
the rules have slightly changed ( i have 2 daughters in secondary school yrs 11 and 8) now you do need to stay in education until you are 18 but it doesnt have to be in a school building. you have 3 options at 16 you can go to college you can get an apprenticeship (earn while you learn) or you can stay at 6th form but you have to do one of them
I remember some 17 - 18yo American exchange students joining our Y11 (15-16YO) Technology (computer technical drawing session) in UK they were really shocked that we seemed to be doing something so industrial and thought it was more suited to age 21 - We all smiled at our teacher who was not use to guest students who simply called out instead raising a hand and were so informal in the way they spoke to him however he kind of grinned at their innocence - Had they stayed more than a couple of weeks I think he would have had a quiet word with them that he was their teacher not a social friend
Ya we had a teacher called mr turner and we all called him mr T outside of class and one guy called it him in class and told him if he did it again he’d get detention haha
In Scotland we call secondary school, high school and a few (like mine was) are called an academy. High school is from age 11/12 - 17/18. Anyone can drop out after they turn 16 to go to college, get an aprentiship or start working.
At least in Dundee, Scotland, no one says High school. Coz that refers specifically to the posh private school. We all just called our schools secondary, even the academies
i was born in london and grew up with the term secoundary, but i went to school in manningtree wich is down the road from ipswich and i ended up going to suffolk one college, and it was so odd bcuz manningtree was called mhs (manningtree high school) and again suffolk one was a sixth form but wasn’t attached to a secoundary lol so odd
What they said isn’t 100% true because in the UK your employer can send you to university and the government will fully fund your university degree as part of an apprenticeship scheme. I’ve just got my Bachelors Degree and I’m now doing my MBA, all fully funded because I’m doing it as part of my job. Not only does this mean I’m not in around £80k worth of debt but it also means I’m being paid by my employer the whole time I study.
The government don't fund it really, businesses do. Your employer pays an 'apprenticeship levy' to the government. Which allows their enployees to get funded and onto a apprenticeship scheme. Most employers pay more into the scheme than they use/take.
@@Em_Rose_ some even pay for the Masters and PhD levels so it'd be 6 or 7yrs at Uni which often have work placements inbetween too. Depends on the subject I guess. Masters seems to be the goal for most.
@@amandaomezi7492 my degree was in Leadership and Management but covered all areas of Business Management. It also gave me Chartered Manager status and was awarded alongside an additional L6 diploma from the Chartered Management Institute.
In the UK Primary school can also be known as the older terms of infants and junior school so infants is reception to year 2 and junior year 3to year 6 which probably is similar to elementary and middle school
The tier system is different depending where you live in the UK because I went to first school (4-9), then middle school (9-13) then high school (13-16)
The system has changed a bit since I was at school, and I'm Scottish so our system is a little different to England's. I started primart school at the age of 4 (yep, we start school really young here!), then started high school at 11. I picked the subjects I wanted to study for Standard Grade (our GCSEs) at the age of 13, then a lot of Highers (our A levels) at 15. At that time you could leave school at 16 and have nothing else lined up work or education-wise. I stayed on and did more Highers and an Advanced Higher. I started my degree at the age of 17 and finished it when I was 20 🙂
sadly you are slightly incorrect with Scottish vs English education. Standard grades are no more for a start its now Nationals from Nat1-Nat5, plus Advanced Highers is what is equivalent to A levels not regular Highers which is why you will see 5 Highers or 3 A levels for entry for the same course. A little on how it works for Scotland Nursery (Kindergarten) is from 2 or 3 depending on circumstances and availability to 4 or 5 depending on your birthday month. If you are born during January or February your parents can choose if you will start school at 4 or wait until you turn 5. If you are born in March to August you will always wait until you have had your 5th birthday. The other months will be 4 turning 5 during the first year. Primary school will usually last for 7 years at which point you will go to high school (also called academies or secondary schools depending on the area). In the first 2 years you will take all subjects offered by the school and after exams in your second year depending on you results you pick around 7 subjects to study with some being mandatory like Maths and English. You will get your first set of quaifications in these subjects after 2 years and you have your first opportunity to leave school at this point if you are 16 or close to 16(eg birthday during the summer holidays). However if you were one of the children with a birthday in January and started school at 4 you will have to do a further year of study, but this does not need to be done at high school you could elect to go to college instead. In your 5th year of high school you sit Highers or elect to study a normal 2 yr course you didnt do in 3rd and 4th year in one year. You further specialise and usually only focus on 5 subjects (normally picked from the 7 you studied earlier). At this point you can go straight to University or again college or choose to stay one year further for a better chance to get into the Uni of your choice. In 6th year you are advised to only select 2 or 3 subjects from those you got a higher in previously (or if you picked a crash course to Nat4/5 in 5th year can pick the higher now). Colleges and University are completely different 1 They dont just teach academics they also have things like Nursing, Hairdressing, Joinery etc. 2 You can do subjects from a lower starting point similar to doing GED in America but you can select one or 2 subjects even there. 3 you can for some areas go on to University to get a degree eg fail at school go to college get a NC in computing then a HNC and switch to Uni for 2 yrs and get a BA or study for the HND then finish with a year in Uni for the BA. There are far more adult learners in college than University so you will often find a class with age ranges from 16-60 where as in Uni it will tend to be 17-21. Homeschooling is possible especially with the many islands and remote areas we have her plus the Traveller community, but you cannot just remove your child from a school and elect to homeschool, its a little complicated. Usually if you enroll your child into the school system they have to stay in there until 16, but as always there are exceptions, you do not however have to ever enroll your child at all to allow for above circumstances. It would make no sense to make people enroll children in the system if there is no school on their island for example. With the introduction of online learning over the past few years this is becoming less and less of a thing with many island children all learning through virtual classrooms. Likewise it used to be common practice in some rural areas for some children to leave school at 14 to work on their farms, but today I doubt this still happens although technically still legal to do so. There are many differences between Scotland and England not only in Education, but also in Laws and even charities, too many people treat the English systems as its the whole of the UK when it is far from it. A word to the wise to those across the Pond treat Scotland, Northern Ireland and Wales as different countries from England which we are not as just some region of GB/UK we were at war with each other for centuries after all xd.
Nursery starts at 3 and depending on your birthday you can do 1 year or 2 years which means you start primary school at either age 4 or 5. The usual is 2 years of nursery covering ages 3-5 and starting primary 1 at 5. That much is absolutely still the same. You can pay for private nursery prior to 3 or if you are an eligible 2 year old you get govt funded nursery eduction too. Govt funded nursery education up to 5 isn’t mandatory in Scotland but each child is funded for 1140 hours per year and a flexible system. The term time nurseries run 30 hours per week funded. Primary is primary 1-7 then high school 1st year - 6th year. That much is still true to this day. When I was at school you could leave to go into work, apprenticeship or college at 14 years old. I was 4 years old when I started primary school so 16 when I finished 6th year. At any point from 14 onwards you can go to college but the longer you do at high school the higher the level of college course you can get into making your college course shorter. University for a bachelor’s degree is 3 years but an honours degree is 4 years. Degrees such as becoming a doctor is longer. All first degrees at bachelor and honours degree is funded by the government in Scotland. You don’t have to pay for any education until you are doing a post graduate or masters degree. I was at high school till 6th year then did an HNC at college, started one Barchelors degree then switched to a different bachelor degree with honours at the end of first year, did my full 4 years of the new course and didn’t have to pay a penny in tuition fees at all. So I had in total 19 years of education fully funded in Scotland.
When I went from 79 to 92, it was very similar - started at age 4, went to High School at age 11 - and we took O Grade/ Standard Grades at at 15/16, then you could stay on for Highers and maybe Certificate of Sixth Year Studies. For about 8 years I ran the school trips for a tourist attractions and they kept changing the curriculum then. I haven't worked there for ten years so I suspect it's changed again.
Taken off a government website age of 18, but that doesn’t mean you have to stay in school if it isn’t right for you. There are plenty of different routes to go down when you turn 16, whether that’s going to college to do A Levels or a vocational course like a T Level, or starting to earn while learning as an apprentice. Here we talk you through your post-16 options, from school and college, to apprenticeships and supported internships. How old do you need to be to leave school? Legally, you can leave school on the last Friday in June if you’ll be 16 by the end of the summer holidays. However, by September, you will need to be in official education or training. These are your options: stay in full-time education, e.g. at a college, doing A Levels, T Levels or other academic qualifications, start an apprenticeship, work or volunteer for 20 hours or more a week while in part-time education or training. Why is education and training compulsory for 16 to 18-year-olds? We believe that being in education or training allows young people to develop the skills they need later in life, opening doors to future employment and helping them make the most of their potential. This also reduces the chance of unemployment, boosts earning potential, and allows young people to develop new skills in different educational environments. Whatever route you take, we’re also considering ways to make sure everyone is getting some form of maths education that is suited to their needs, until the age of 18. This will make sure all young people have the skills necessary to thrive in their chosen career. It doesn't mean that you have to take A Level maths though. You can read more about it here.
I was 16 before my school time was over as I was born in November. I actually wanted to start school a year earlier though. I would NOT be staying until I was 18! Hell no!
I believe they are possibly thinking of the child benefit payment. It stops when you turn 18 if you stayed in education. I left at 17, ditched my A levels, and the child benefit my mum got stopped. (It’s capped to 2 children now).
@@Diablo_Himselfyou don’t have a choice anymore, you have to be in eduction till you’re 18 whether it’s 6th form, college or an apprenticeship, or voluntary work and part time college. Basically, although it is against the law to quit all forms of education* before you turn 18, there are really no legal consequences for breaking this rule. The official school leaving age - which varies depending on where you are in the UK - is 16, but it is necessary to remain in some form of education until you are 18. You cannot even get a full-time job before this age; however, part-time jobs are still an open option.
Only have to stay in some form of education till 18 in England only. If you live in Wales, Scotland or Northern Ireland you can still leave at 16, no apprenticeship or further education required.
Joel - Public schools got their name because hundreds of years ago it was only monks and royalty who got any kind of education. Then parliament formed schools for the public where non-religious or non-regal kiddies could get education. However they were still the children of the very rich - so Public schools became upper-class institutions. Public schools are still considered above private schools!
It’s an old video bear in mind so will be out of date and Joel & lia channel finished last year after they changed name it to these two brits. Lia wanted it to continue but Joel wanted to finish it. So there’s no point subscribing to that channel but they both have other channels of their own.
So with secondary school (some of us do actually refer to it as high school), the child usually doesn't get much of a say in which one they go to. The secondary schools generally have "feeder schools", the primary schools in a similar sort of area that children are more likely to get a place from. But also, the parents submit the options for the secondary schools they want their child to go to, and the local authority distributes places based on the feeder schools I mentioned, as well as which schools are closest to where the child lives... things like that. Once you're about 13-14 and picking your options for GCSE classes though, at least in my area, there were a small amount of subject options that you could take at another school that has the better facilities (such as a particular language that your school can't teach, but another school in the city does)
You mentioned some disadvantages with having a broadbased education right into the first year of university in the US, but there are also disadvantages the other way round in the way we get kids to specialise down even from aged 14 when they choose what GCSEs to study (around 8-10 subjects). Then again limiting this down to 3 to 4 A-level subjects at age 16 for 6th form or even just one vocational subject at college. That's all great if you know what you want to do for the rest of your life at age 14 and age 16, but not many of us do. That means you are funnelled towards a narrower set of options that you can apply to study for at university because of these choices made when you were really young and had no clue what you wanted to do because you can generally only apply for university courses related to your A levels or vocational subject area. Because of the high cost of going to university, it's pretty impossible to afford to go back and do a different degree in something you realise you actually need or prefer later in life. Pros and cons both ways.
I’m the Uk when you go to college you usually are still living with parents as your like 16-18 but when you go uni it’s like 3-7 years of living with other people who attend the same place. You can stay living at home but many like to move out to have the “full experience”
Now in UK students have to stay in education until 18 or get an apprenticeship. Some colleges you can be at for years depending on subject. Some offer Higher education so HNC and HND, which is basically your 1st year uni but it's a much cheaper way of doing it as it would cost around £3000 - £4000 per year instead of about £9000 per year.
University can cost different depending on if accomodation is included, and high reputation may have higher fees. Year 4 of a degree is a masters degree, then medical degrees may be 5 or 6 years, 4 year courses may have 1 year working in industry in the middle of the course. Then there is Phd and doctorates after a masters which may take 3 years. These are oist graduate studies getting one allows you to call yourself Dr.
I’m not totally so done starting formal education so much earlier than the US, but from what I’ve seen on TH-cam, our kids are more independent, like they certainly feeding themselves and holding a knife full properly well before they go to school.
where i live most places still do it in England but if u want higher quality education in secondary u do this test at 10 or 11 called the 11 plus where if u pass u go but if u don't u go to normal secondary school and also most secondary schools have feeder schools my mum had moved me in a feeder school so u can get first priority in that school such as the Langley academy does this cuz i went there and the education is good but can be quite stressful as u start tests in year 2 or American grade 1 up until uni i guess so yh its quite tricky
Joel. Perhaps on your next visit to England, you could go to one of the big Uni's & ask if you can have a tour. But it's best to go sometime between October & February. This is because they will be preparing for exams in the latter part of the term/semester.
I went to a tiny school (2 houses knocked into one) in the seventies/eighties which had classes of between 10 and 15 for each year, It was basic and had no heating apart from gas fires with no fire guards! Some of the lessons were done in the living room of the headmistress who lived next door! Wouldn't be acceptable now but I was very happy. There was no school hall as such but we met as a school in a room we called the "big room"! The playground was a small garden
You can’t leave at 14-15 but secondary school ends at aged 16. You do however choose your ‘subject options’ for your GSCE exams at aged 14 (‘General Cert of Education’ which you eventually take aged 16) to try and narrow down your core subjects in the last 2 years of secondary school. BTW, It used to be called 1st to 5th year in secondary school, so if you stayed on until you were 18, those extra 2 years were “6th form”. Most people in 6th form either further hone their core subjects and do further exams called A levels or you can opt to do more vocational courses which are perhaps less academic. You generally need to get certain exam results from 6th form to get into Uni (college) where you pick your specialist course subject (major). That said at 18 I had no clue what I wanted to do, so opted to do a more vocational art course at another college for 2 years which was someways between a college course and a degree called a BTEC. I then realised I wanted to do graphic design and went to Uni afterwards to get my degree with a better foundation of what I actually wanted to do. I left uni in 1996 though so it’s probably changed again since my days! Certainly the course fees have. Crazy how much debt students are in these days!
In the UK private schools operate a different system from the State system. It is common in the system of private schools (in the UK, private schools are called "Public Schools", which are fee-paying schools) that pupils attend Preparatory Schools from age 3 or 4 until age 13. Then they transfer to a Public School (High School) until age 18 (though they can leave at age 16). In the State Sector some regions operate Infant/Primary Schools until age 11 whereas other areas operate infant schools from age 3 to 6 than Middle Schools until age 13. Other regions (the majority) have a system of Infant/Primary Schools from age 3-4 or 5 till age age 11 followed by transfer to High School (Secondary School) until age 16 (optionally age 18).
Yeah my "primary school" actually consisted of an infant (nursery-year 2) and a junior school (year 3-6). The 2 were literally next door to each other so, despite having different names and separate buildings and playing fields, effectively operated as a single school.
As well as state schools (which are called public schools in America) and fee-paying schools there are also grammar schools. There are only around 160 in the UK and when you are in year 6 (7th grade for usa i think), you can choose to do a test called the 11+, and there's a pass mark and a priority mark to get in. They generally have a good reputation and are very focused on academics. I go to a grammar school, and I do enjoy it but you are challenged because the expectations are very very high which is quite stressful.
We all have to wear uniforms as well , Black shoes , trousers, white shirt , tie , and blazer or jumper with school logo on it . Think Harry Potter films and that’s basically the uniform that we all wear . Without the wands obviously 😆.
In the UK college is a place where school leavers (usually age 16) can take up a professional qualification after which most will go into employment rather than more courses. The main alternative (Sixth Form) is basically a two year course continuing on the students selection of school subjects and acts as a feeder course to university. Universities in the UK are where you qualify for degrees of various levels and where you can obtain a doctorate.
It's changed since I started school in 1970. I started school at 5 years old, and went to what we called an infants school. Stayed there for two years and then moved up to what we called a primary school. We stayed there for 4 years. Them we moved up to secondary school for 4 years. Above that it was pretty much the same as now - 5th form, college and Uni. When my own kids, and then my grand children went to school i found it hard to grasp the year system they were using, what they were calling year 4 i was still used to thinking as being second year at junior school, and year 7 being the 1st year of secondary school. Etc.
I finished at 17 staying on to take what was then secretarial classes. Went when there was the A plus, secondary and grammer schools. Came to states after marriage to american. When I enrolled for college programs they would not recognize my english education. Even with a letter from a college professor who was an expert in the system they would not accept it I had to take the GED to be able to start college. Still get confused when kids say their grade instead of age.
It was similar to that where I lived growing up in the 90s/00s. When I started aged 4, we had first school - middle school - high school, first school being reception through year 3, middle school years 4-7, high school years 8-11. But as I was going from year 7 to year 8, they changed to be more in line with the rest of the country and switched to infant - junior - secondary. This was also when our city's secondary schools got their specialisations. Infant is (I think) reception to year 2, junior years 3-6, secondary 7-11. They also had to rebuild all of the secondary schools that year to be able to accommodate all of the additional students they now had (which meant a winter term of freezing temporary class rooms while our new school was finished being built)
The fact that Joel is watching Skins has made my day 😂 it was filmed all over Bristol which is where I am from. There’s abit of a running joke that when we were all younger and experimenting with drugs everyone thought they were living skin characters and the University students that come to Bristol always ask Bristolians you “have you watched Skins?”
In Scotland you can go straight from secondary (high) school to university if your grades are good enough. The length of the course depends on what subject you take. My daughter did 4 years for her degree and then a 5th year to get her Masters. It was all free except for the term she did study abroad (which is optional). That cost approximately £10000 for 1 term in San Diego State University which was unfortunately cut short due to the pandemic.
@@alinakerl2408 it was optional if she wanted to do it. She did and went to San Diego state uni but only got to stay a few weeks before she had to come back to Scotland
@@kareno6986 interesting how different it is from uni to uni, I went to uni in Scotland and had friends who went to San Diego State but we didn’t have to pay anything for our semester abroad
@@kareno6986 oh I had to pay for accommodation as well, I thought you meant study fees sorry 😅 but it was still a lot less expensive, I think I payed $3000 for accommodation in total. I was in Alabama!
I went to what is called a 'grammar' school which is a secondary school where you take a specific exam to get into. Its handy for escaping from primary school bullies who just go to the local comprehensive. I'd say having your school specialise in something like sports or technology is the exception rather than the norm though, its usually just a general education until you get to start picking some subjects at GCSE around the age of 14. Also when it comes to sixth form or a further education college, you get an early taste of university in that you get to pick all your subjects from what qualifications that institution offers. For example, I went to a college that did Law because I was interested in doing it at university (in order to become a rich lawyer). That was a fortunate decision as I was able to discover I was rubbish at it before I was having to pay for a degree. With this ability to pick and narrow down subjects from age 14 onwards, the UK system seems to emphasise becoming more and more specialised if you stay in education. Certainly a more generalised system like the European Baccalaureate (equivalent to A-levels) or US credit system where you're required to continue doing ever more advanced science, maths, etc. seems unappealing if you've already got a good idea of what you enjoy and/or are good at.
11:39 I agree with what he said about the US system making you more well rounded but I just think that it’s not fair on people who are not good at science for example, but excel in the humanities. Also in the UK system we can take a limited number of modules called ‘electives’ that are different to the applied course.
One thing they don’t communicate is that until university you live at home unless you go to boarding school. So for most people, college is normally in your village/town or the next town over which for us is probably only 20-30 minutes away. So the big independent step is when you move away for university.
Im 47 it was then nusery, primary school, middle school, secondary school, sixth-form or college/sixth-form college, University. You could at 16 do a YTS (Youth Training Scheme where you did day release at college worked the rest of the week for £40 until qualified. Now its vocational apprenticeships start on minimum wage and work up until qualified. YTS no longer available. Also in year 11 schools ask that you prepare your CV (Curriculum Vitae).
There are exams you take at the end of year 6 (11 years old) called the 11+ that also determine the secondary school you go to as there are grammar schools which are schools for the top 25% smartest of each year. In year 9 (14 years old) you pick options which are maths, English and science. Then you pick history or geography. Then you pick 2 classes such as heath and social, sports, art, dance, food tech etc and sometimes you also have to do a language and religious studies. I’m in my second year of university studying forensics for a bachelors of honours degree! If you want a masters you stay for like 2 years longer in university.
Hi guys i went through infants, big school, then secondary but i left at the age 15 to start work, 52 yrs later i have retired at last, but education has changed so much we never had a choice.
Students go to college (university) to read for a bachelor's degree, e.g bachelor of arts.. A master's degree is usually a post-graduate degree awarded also by colleges (universities). Sixth form colleges do not award degrees. They are colleges where pupils go to study for A levels prior to going to college or just to complete their secondary education. n Oxford, Cambridge, and Dublin universities, the status of Master of Arts is a mark of seniority within the University which may be conferred 21 terms after matriculation. These MAs are about reaching a new status within the University and not an upgrade of a BA or an additional qualification.
This is an old video you have to stay until 18 now but you can leave school and go to a six form or college for the last two years. there are small colleges within university's. university modules in the uk are specific to the corse and you still get to pick them there just more niche to you course like doing film studies and and a module film noir. also our uni's don't over subscribe on modules. There is only as many places on the modules as there are students on the course
In Scotland, we are different. We do primary 1 - 7, then high school up to age 16 if your birthday is before the summer holidays. If not , we have to stay on for a 5th year. You can also stay up to 6th year (17 -18yrs old). Our high schools do not “specialise” in anything. We don’t have sixth form. From high school we can go straight to university or non academic studies or employment. Our high schools typically have between 500 - 2000 pupils.
I love that you're watching Skins!!!! I was in College same time as them and it's so nostalgic for me. Misfits is also great, it was on TV here around the same time as Skins
When I went to uni, I picked an "umbrella subject" before I went. In 1st year, we had to do set modules that were chosen for us. Then in 2nd year, there were some different modules we could choose from and then in 3rd year, we chose which of those modules we wanted to pursue further and have them as our specialties. So for example, I chose Tv and Radio as my degree, then in 2nd year one of the modules was editing and then 3rd year it was called something like advanced editing. Another thing is, uni can last longer than 3 years if you decide to do a masters, or even further education following on from that. The length also may change depending on what you are studying, for example midwifery courses have like a year of placement, which basically means working alongside professionals to train on the job. Or if you need to retake a year to be able to qualify to progress to the next year. Apprenticeships are when you go into a workplace and get trained on the job but may also have college classes mixed into your schedule for more formal learning to get qualifications. PS- we deffo call secondary school, high school (informally)
UK University Fees = £9,000 (approx $10,800) per year…no matter what degree course you take. This amount is then deducted from your wages in small instalments depending on your salary when you start working after finishing University. Normal time to achieve Degree 3 years = eg BSc 4 years = BSc (2 years study. Then 1 year work experience. Then Final Year back to University study) 3 (BSc) + 1 Year MSc 3 (BSc) + 2 Years (Ph.D) Some degrees can be studied on a part-time basis ie: if you have regular job during the day but are able to study in the evenings.
each school is seperated by keystages. in primary school you have key stage 1 which is year 1 to year 2, key stage 2 is the year groups 3 - 6. secondary school, year 7-9 is key stage 3, and year 10 and year 11 are key stage 4. further education takes us to colleges and 6th forms which are suited for the age ranges between 16-18 when secondary school finishes. (however, unlike sixth form, at college any person of all age can go there to learn). sixth forms are attatchments to already existing secondary schools, however just because your secondary school has a sixth form doesnt mean you have to go there, you can go to any if you are accepted, though usually you have a higher chance of being accepted into the sixth form that is attached to the secondary school you went to. and then higher education is of course universities which you have to be 18 or over to attend. if you want to attend uni straight after college or sixth form then you must have achieved a high enough grade in college or sixth form to attend at 18, though at 21 you can attend uni regardless.
The name Sixth Form is a hangover from the old way of naming school years. Primary School used to be decided into Infants for three years (Infant 1,2 and 3), then Juniors (Junior 1 to 4). When you started Secondary School you were a First Year or First Former, by your last year (15 to 16) you were a Fifth Year/Former. So if you carried on it was in the Sixth. The name Form is an even older hang over from when pupils sat in large rooms on Forms grouped with those of similar ability, when the progressed they literally moved up to the next Form/bench. Strangely there was never a seventh Form, it was always the lower and upper Sixth.
In England the narrowing of subjects starts at 14, up to then kids do the full range, but from 14 to 16 they will all do the core subjects plus their choice of optional subjects. At 16 they will either leave school or go to college/sixth form picking three or four subjects to study to 18. Often if they do four they drop one after a year, after AS Levels as she said, that's the exam halfway through. Then it's time to pick 1 subject to do for 3 years at Uni, though some courses are longer. A masters is 2 years following that.
I'm going back a few decades now, but we did have a system where we would call the first 3 years infants, then the next 4 years juniors and the next 5 seniors. We also, called the last 5 years high school and secondary interchangeably. Years 12 and 13, were optional 6th form education. Before infants, you could go to what was called nursery. We certainly didn't think in terms of years 1 to 11, as this is a relatively new system
My education dates back years now and some things were different like GCSEs were separate then: GCEs for the more highly educated heading for university and CSEs for the "less clever" headed for college. I also feel we were more channelled academically with subject more important than future job prospects. Fortunately the government paid for university education at the time so I felt no qualms in changing to child care immediately after getting my physics degree.
Of course that guy went to a school that specialised in performing arts😂😂. FYI most uk schools do not specialise in anything. This guy clearly went to a private school
I totally agree with you @bree1986 In the working class areas every secondary are the same in the S5 area of Sheffield alone is about 6 7 secondary schools and not 1 is different to the other no specialising in certain things and I think you will find every area of common (worrying about there next bills and if they've worked enough hours to pay them) people.. There is not 1 difference in primary or secondary schools they are all the same
The word College can mean many things: eg a 6th form or trade training centre; a hall of a university; an independent secondary school; or a senior medical authority like the Royal College of Surgeons.
This is the system in England. Scotland is very different. There is no 6th form and you also do not study A levels. It’s highers instead. You do yourfinal year at school or you can do 2 if you wish Then you go to university if you chose to or start work.
We do have some middle schools in the UK it depends on which county you live in but think it’s being phased out. You can’t just leave and go to work at 16 now you have to continue with some form of training or qualification until you are 18 .
We also have COE schools my son & I both went to a COE primary school. (Church of England) There are private and boarding schools where you pay each term costs thousands, boarding school parents send there kids to stay until each term ends then they go home for the holidays.
Not all schools are specialised, and even if it is, they will still the national vocabulary enlgand, not sure for the rest of the UK and the 11/12 year olds dont normally hang with 16 year olds in school, they just passing each other in the corridors etc and classes have each age group for every subject, at least as it was when i was in secondary/high school (we called it high school too). Also, collage wasn't just 2 years, I was there for 3 years so it depends how many courses you do, and I did 2 courses, so not the same as doing Alevels that are a year or 2. I went university at 20 years old
Even a public college sometimes tou have to pay depending what you do, I did beauty so I had to pay for a uniform and all my beauty kit, but that's all you have to pay. Think I had to pay like £80 for the full first year but second and third were slightly more expensive
9:38 college or sixth form here in the UK gets you the equivalent of a US associates degree [i know this because I've had my college diploma evaluated as that]. Then a further 3 years gets you your bachelors. Whereas a bachelors in the US is only 4 5 straight out of school. Our GCSE's at 16 are the equivalent of your exams you do at 18. On average we do everything a year to 2 year earlier than the USA.
i would love to see you guys about the actual subjects and how we actually have to do work and exams here in the uk because that is a major difference !!!
University can be longer than 3 years it’s not just 3 years & done, but that’s usually a standard entry level course & you can choose to carry on to get higher qualifications or leave & come back. I’m training to be a radiographer currently & it’s an apprenticeship with the hospital & uni, so it’s all funded for me, I work full time & also have to keep up with studying online
The video is a little outdated. You can leave school at 16 but must carry on with further education until the age of 18 unless you do an apprenticeship/ college. Work partime but still study. I live in Bristol, my daughter saw Sid from Skins!! in her college. That was 17 years ago.😊🇬🇧
This is either an old video or they have their information way off. Currently students have to stay in education until they are 18. This doesn’t mean they have to stay in school and take A-levels. But they do have to say in some type of education. So that could be apprenticeships or something similar. I left school at the end of 2007, just before my 17th birthday, I hated my new course and dropped out of the first year of 6th form. Back then it was still allowed. I took a week off to recoup then I spoke to a friends mum who was on the board of a local nursery to see if I could volunteer.
You definitely start to specialise in your education a lot earlier in the UK, at 14 you choose which subjects you want to do your exams in at 16. I dropped History, Technology, Art, Music, Drama, ICT and picked up Separate Sciences (Biology, Chemistry and Physics instead of just 1 combined science class), Psychology and Physiology. You then pick 4 subjects to do in sixth form/college and after the first year you drop one and continue with the remaining 3. I dropped English and continued with Biology, Chemistry and Psychology. By the time university comes around you have hopefully whittled the 3 down to one subject you want to pursue a career in. I studied Biology at university. Funny thing is though if I could go back to being 14 again I’d pick such a different route. Science is interesting and all but I think my true passion is English, History and the arts 😂
The Education system in the video describes the English education system. Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland have control over their own Education systems. For example University degrees in England are typically taken over a three years period and the students have to pay £9,250 per year. In Scotland University degrees are typically taken over a four year period and there are no fees for Scottish students to pay.
you should try a gcse math test which is end exams for secondary school so 16yrs ,they are online and see the difference between usa .Do a paper or watch a video.
@ItsJps Re: Public/Private - In the UK 'Public Schools' are what elsewhere are called 'Private Schools'...originally the only previous forms of education or serious scholarship was done via religious institutions i.e. The Church...be it Catholic or Christian. The only people that received any education was either monks and clergy at monasteries etc or privately for the very, very rich and wealthy i.e. nobility, royalty etc. Over time other forms of schooling developed along with universities etc...these were called 'Public Schools' in that they were separate from the church and (technically) open to the paying public and not confined to religious instruction by religious instructors to members of a religious institution. Really it was the beginning of the end of the Churches dominance as a seat of power...since previously the Church (be it Catholic or Christian depending on the time period) had been as powerful even as monarchs...and far, far richer. In actuality of course, the only people that could attend those sorts of 'public' schools were still the very, very wealthy...grammar schools and the most prestigious private schools for the elite like Eton, Harrow, Rugby etc often with direct paths to the top universities...Oxford/Cambridge etc. So called 'poor schools' teaching poor kids as the name suggests, funded by charity usually, came much later around the early 1800s. Those were the forerunners of state-run government funded schools that today are 'free'...except they're paid for via taxes obviously. Today in the UK, all public schools are private, but not all private schools are public schools. Yes it's confusing and weird...but it is what it is...and there's also independent schools now that may be either free or paid tuition which doesn't help make the waters any less muddy.
The biggest difference between student loans and other loans is in the repayments. You only start paying it back when your income is over the repayment threshold of £25,000 a year, which is £2,083 a month or £480 a week. Repayments are calculated at 9% (or 9p in every £1) on everything you earn over the threshold.
In Australia we used to go from primary/elementary age 12 to high school to age 17, some high schools are changing their names to colleges. They are adding years 6 and 7 and a year to year 12, calling the first 2 years of college, middle school having a separate campus within college
Not at all. The colleges I know of are extremely academic but also offer other subjects too. Sometimes students like to stay at their school for 6th form as classes are smaller but the choice of subjects more limited. Conversely some students want the independence of colleges and it is a good stepping stone between school and moving away to uni.
I think that you lads got mixed up when they were talking about school class sizes. The classes are around 25-30 in each class, with the year around 250 and the full High School being up to 1500. Also, here in Scotland, all education (apart from pre-school) is free to Scottish residents! Only people from elsewhere, including England, Wales and Northern Ireland, pay to go to College and University. A belated Happy New Year to you lads!
Cost of University courses can vary slightly between courses and Universities - but is capped by the government, so can't cost more than £9,000 per yr for an undergraduate course - for a home student. Students from overseas pay full costs. Masters courses cost more, and have more variation in price between universities. I am of the age where I did O level exams at age 16. I chose the subjects at age 14 - but had to choose one language, one humanity and one science, maths and English were compulsory for all, and then two other subjects could be any area at all. A levels followed this at age 16-18, where you only took 3-4 subjects in total. These led to University - where your choice of A level can dictate which course you can do, as the entry requirements might be subject specific. Often they are grade specific, to ensure you are academically able to cope with the course. Undergrad courses are typically 3 years, but more are becoming 4 years - with a year spent in industry to gain work experience. Masters courses are 1-2 years. PhD's are 3-4 years. You can leave school at age 16 - but there is an expectation that you are in education or training (if you have no job) until age 18. So you may choose to do an apprenticeship instead of go to college, for example.
Hi Joel I was wondering if you’d ever seen In the thick of it? The compilation of In the thick of it, the worst of Malcolm Tucker. “ is hilarious and full of swearing. Could never be aired on US television. It was awhile ago now though.
I'm Scottish and we don't have Reception. I started Primary School aged 4 so it went Primary 1 - Primary 7. 4-10 coming on 11. I started Secondary School aged 11 and it is different than England. There are 6 years - aged 11-18. You can leave Secondary School as soon as you turn 16. Some pupils leave at 16 and go to College which is not University. You can do Childcare, Hairdressing, Car Mechanics, Computing, Food Technology at College. Most pupils stay on at school until S6 or Sixth year. I left school during my Sixth year and went to College to study Childcare. My mum left school at 15 and went to a College to study Secretarial. My dad left school at 18 and went to University to study to become a teacher. The summer holidays in Scotland are different than England too. We stop for our summer break at the end of June and go back in the 2nd week in August - 6 weeks. England and Wales stop in the 3rd week week in July and go back at the 1st week in September - 6 weeks too. Ireland stop at the same time as Scotland and go back at same time as English schools. We were always told growing up that they got longer summer holidays because of the troubles.
Not sure if it still stands. I was enrolled and started college at 15 because of my birthday to study full time in scotland. I knew what i wanted to do which helps.
in some parts of the UK, its first, middle, and high school, which are ages 4/5-8/9, 9/10-13, and 13/14-16, so that may be a closer comparison to the US school system. The rules are now that you have to stay in some form of education until the age of 18, whether it's an apprenticeship, or sixth form/college. Their description was based around being privately educated, and it's rare that you'll find 'specialised' high/secondary schools. You'll choose which subjects you want to study for your GCSE's during high school, then again choose which A levels you take at sixth form, based on your GCSE results. After those years are complete there's no requirement to go to university but similarly to the US, there will be some fields of work that require degrees to work in. Colleges also tend to be fairly local, and so you stay at home whilst going to college, there's independence in taking responsibility in your own work, but we're not moving away from home aged 16 to go to college
Depends also upon when your birthday is. Academic year in UK runs from September to July. I left school at 15 but at 16 at work I did day release, college once a week. Later In my 30s I went to The OU and took my BA masters Degree but that was entirely by my own choice.
This is not for the whole of the UK. In Scotland the academic year starts around August 14 and ends in June. All the term times and holidays are different
It's a bit different in Scotland. We do Nursery at 4-5 years old, and then start Primary immediatly afterwards at the same age (in some cases) and we go to an additional Primary 7 till aged 11-12. then Secondary is mostly at 12 - 18yrs old, although you can leave before any exams take place eg. 'O' levels, at 16 if you want. This SAT exam i'm not sure about. Certainly wasn't about in my time in Primary although that was a long time ago so things can change in that time.
We've never had 'O' levels in Scotland. We had 'O' grades (which some people may have mistakenly called 'O' levels, as that's what they were in England at the time). Those changed to Standard Grades, back in the late 80s. A few years ago, they changed to Nationals (Nats). Nat 5 is equivalent to an old 'O' Grade. Nat 6 is a Higher, but they still get called Highers. We don't have SATs in Scotland.
In the UK.. my school days 1970s & 80s.. we had a three tier system.. 5-9yr = Infant & Junior School .. 9-13ys = Secondary /Middle School.. 13-16yrs with an option to stay on til 18yr = Comprehensive /Upper School. Also from 16yr you could attend a Polytechnic /College of Further Education. Regarding work.. from 13yr you could have a paper round.. from 14yr you could have a part time /Saturday /Sunday job.. 16yr you could have a fulltime job or apprenticeship. Or if military minded.. you could join Junior Leaders.
I'm similar (age) but our Infant and Junior Schools were different buildings. We didn't have the middle school it was Junior School > Secondary (Comprehensive) School for 5 years in total until we were 16. I've only recently learned it is rare for schools to be called Junior School, most towns call them Primary School. Must be different regions/towns operating differently. I went to college (tech) afterwards and then straight into work. I've learned most of what I know on the job and worked hard to get where I am today as a lead for a top IT company. We were lucky back in those days that companies allowed you to work from the ground up, it's a great way of learning. I'm always advising our grads not to run before they can walk.
When I was at school in the 80’s, we had lower school and upper school, so years 7-9 (ages 11-14) didn’t really mix with years 10, 11 and sixth form. My boys have gone to the same school I did but they don’t have the lower and upper school anymore, so everyone just mixes. The reason it’s called sixth form or years 12 & 13 is because when I was at school it wasn’t years 7-13, it was 1st year secondary to 5th year secondary and then the optional 6th form, lower and upper sixth form. I didn’t stay on in sixth form, I went to a college where you could study subjects like hairdressing, mechanics, that type of thing. You have to be academic and do A (advanced) Levels to go on to University. My eldest son took 3/4 subjects at A Level and is now in his 3rd year at Uni. The amount of years at Uni depends on the subject you are studying, medicine would be around 7 years. My son is in his 3rd and final year, he’s studying Architecture Technology & Design (he’ll be an Architectural Technologist when he graduates).
Also in year 5 you can take exams called the 11+ (that picks out the ‘smarter’ kids) which lets you go to grammar schools (which are basically posher secondary schools). You can’t get into a grammar school without passing the 11+.
You can fo a foundation degree at uni for a year, then do a normal course which is normally 3 years but can be 2 in some cases. If you do an apprenticeship course on a day release, you work 4 days go to uni 1 day and it's all paid for and you get paid too. Once you finish your bachelors (first course at uni) you can then do a masters degree. Hope this makes sense
In Quebec (Canada), its kind of the same, highschool is called secomdaire, after that its college which can be 2-3 years and then after its university but you can stop at college if you want but theres also vocational schools too with which are more technical degrees that are usually 1-2 years which have a stage (apprenticeship) period included during the program and then you can go off to work in whatever you graduated in, but in the ROC its a bit different. Also, we never use "middle school" that's such a strange term lol
Thank you! Now I know what the British “College” is. We don’t have that in Australia - it’s just high school from Year 7 (12-13 years old) until year 12 (17-18 years old). Then Uni (we don’t use the term “College” for university or school). Vocational education (plumbing, electrician, etc.) might be called college, but the acronym TAFE (technical and further education) is usually used.
I left Secondary School (Grammar) at 15 to work in a local office in the 70s, great money, my mum left School at 14 to be a Secretary in an office in Central London back in the 50s
Don't forget to add on the extra for medical students if they decide to go into specialist subjects. If I did trichology, you can add a good 3-4 years onto it.
Medical degrees are 5 years at university, but you will then need to train to specialise in specific areas. If you want to be a GP (general practicitioner) you will have to train for another 5 years. A surgeon will need another 9 years' training. So, it can take anywhere between 10 and 14 years to get the appropriate qualifications.
8:24 In India, there are parts which do have FYJC (First Year Junior College) and SYJC (Senior Year Junior College) which are not affiliated to a school.
It might have changed since I left school, but in Scotland, we had nursery, Primary school for seven years (around ages 5-12) then high school for six years (ages 12-18), however, you can leave after five years. Most of my friends went to university straight after at age 18, however, college was an option, sometimes for people who didn't get the grades to get into university to access it, of course not always, but that is what a few of my schoolmates did. College also offers things like hairdressing etc.
You’d be shocked by my kids primary/elementary school. We have roughly 60 kids total. There’s one class covering a 2 year group and it’s roughly 20kids per class. Last term, there was no final year students (year 6) for the majority of the term. Currently we have 1 class for nursery and reception, 1 class for y1 & yr2, another class for 3 & 4 and one for 5 & 6. Last year it was nursery, Reception and Y1. Then Y2 and Y3 in the next class. Then it was Y4 and 5 in the oldest class.
At my secondary school, which is collectively known as comprehensive school, we had over 1,500 pupils attending at the same time. Attendance times were different back then too, we attended from 9 - 4 unlike the 3 - 3.30 kick out time it is these days.
As a kid , Primary school was called Lower Junior and upper Junior , when I moved schools it was Primary My secondary School was a High School and the one in the other village was called a Comprehensive school .. just different terminology So yes, some of these schools allow you to stay to year 13, and study A level - but not all. At college, you can study subjects from a GCSE/Year 11 - through to A levels, and some even offer Foundation Degrees, where you do your first 2 years of university at the college and then do the final year at a university. - Alternatively a number of colleges and universities + online universities offer evening classes on all sorts of levels - I did a couple of Spanish and French evening classes which over the years mount up to a an Entry into a Degree if not leading to a Degree itself. College VS University - A number of universities are called colleges in the UK Particularly those involving performing arts - music/drama/ballet. As someone who didn't do well with school I was able to do A Levels in music and music tech through private music studies which lead to exams satisfying the needs of the course additionally those same exams added positive points for universities to accept me if I wanted to study music or a teaching degree at university. - But I am more than happy to continue down the private music path as I don't feel university would get me better results in terms of the career I want.
One thing they left out was that at age 14 you pick your options. This is a way to cut down on how many classes you take and concentrate on the subjects you enjoy, you have to take the basics maths English science, then you can choose a language, choose between history geography and religion, then you choose between technology, art, drama. At age 16 you then take exams for the subjects you chose and you can then leave school or carry on
You don't have to do one of "history geography and religion" or one of "technology, art, drama" necessarily. You could just do the first 3.
@@42littletI think it depends on the school, mine we had to choose at least one language, one science and one humanities then pick another 3-4 subjects of interest.
It was pretty much the same as when I was at school except for science. I'm over 40 so it's more than likely changed at my school but we had the option of doing "coordinated science" which was all 3 sciences but counted as 2 GCSEs, meant for more intelligent students or for slightly less intelligent students there was "modular science" and another subject. Think 1 was related to farming, sport and other I forget.
@@johnleonard9090it depends on the pathway.
Pathway 1 students will often need to pick a language, geography, history or religion, or a vocational subject they’d need all 3
Pathway 2 wouldn’t need to pick a language. They could choose from history/geography and choose between technology, good tech, drama,Engineering.
Students in pathway 3 would only be allowed to choose own which is often something vocational as these would be students falling far behind and would concentrate on core subjects.
For one of my options I chose photography. We had our own dark room at school and could develop our photos. Really enjoyed that class and ended up with an A grade in GCSE
Just to keep in mind, I was confused at the beginning of the video when they talked about all secondary schools having a specialism, but it made sense when they revealed they were privately educated at the end. The vast majority of state secondary schools in the uk don't have any reputation for a specialism. Some schools may have adjusted their funding more in certain areas, and have better facilities than others but on the whole most secondary schools offer the basics in courses. As they came from a private school their school would be very well funded.
I don't know man, in my area there are a lot of schools that specialise. I.e mine was a science, sports and language school. I know other schools were specialists in law etc. We even had some students come from other schools for subjects like engineering because their school didn't offer it due to low interest in said subject in that school. It's mostly down to if the school is part of an educational group (collection of locale schools that pool together resources and standards MKET is the local one here) and what the board of the schools decides to prioritise.
yeah it confused me as well because it seemed like at the end they were saying private school is what we call state schools and we call private schools which u pay for public schools but idk about anyone else but i wouldnt call it those id just call it state/public and private and then yeah i think they should have been a bit more specific with the "specialised schools" because theres barely any schools which are like idk __ art school etc like yeah they focus and put a bit more money into a specific subject but that doesnt mean thats the only thing in the school and everyone is there for that thing like for example im pretty sure my school is under the sort of "sports school" label yet im not sporty and ik loads of people who arent and thats not the main focus of the school its just that its like high performing in sports (whys this so long jst ignore the fact theres no full stops LOL)
@@samuelt7000I think it depends where people live
There were a few sports focused schools around me, and I uses to get train with people from the BRIT school, which is free and is definitely creative arts focused and I don't think offers any other subjects
Oh, i'm from the UK and I thought most schools had specialism, I think that's because most of the schools around me have specialisms. My highschool has a sport specialism, another school near me specialised in drama and another in languages. They are all state schools too. I go to the sixth form which is attached to the school, I don't regret going but being around a lot of noisy 12 year old that are constantly shouting and screaming isn't fun especially when I want to get my work done.
I feel like the biggest thing they skipped was how many exams we take . At 16 I did 10 GCSEs - and most had multiple exams needed to pass. In total I had to sit NINETEEN separate exams in a two month period to pass GCSEs. On top of that, most GCSEs have a coursework component. I think I had to produce 20 different essays or projects that all count towards your final grades, baring in mind this is when you’re 14-15 years old. At 18 when you sit A-levels it’s not as many (maybe around 8-12 depending on subjects or how many you’ve taken, and they’re split over two years). But yeah… the English love testing the shit out of people!
no completely, for some stupid reason I did like 14 GCSEs and it was an insane number of exams to do, some of the most stressful years ever; the exam boards also really loved putting loads of my subject exams on the same day, which made it so much worse. GCSE summer was banging though so I guess it kinda made up for it, but it was a lot
8-12 A levels??? Who in the world is doing that in the U.K.?? It’s 3 A levels, maybe 4 or 5 if you’re an exceptional student. I’ve never heard of anyone doing 8-12 that’s extortionate!
they mean 8-12 exams, i believe
@@emmacuccaz oh I see 😂 I was so confused! Thanks for clarifying!
the rules have slightly changed ( i have 2 daughters in secondary school yrs 11 and 8) now you do need to stay in education until you are 18 but it doesnt have to be in a school building. you have 3 options at 16 you can go to college you can get an apprenticeship (earn while you learn) or you can stay at 6th form but you have to do one of them
Only in England. Can still leave at 16 in the rest of the UK
you can still leave, you just have to go into a full-time job
I remember some 17 - 18yo American exchange students joining our Y11 (15-16YO) Technology (computer technical drawing session) in UK they were really shocked that we seemed to be doing something so industrial and thought it was more suited to age 21 - We all smiled at our teacher who was not use to guest students who simply called out instead raising a hand and were so informal in the way they spoke to him however he kind of grinned at their innocence - Had they stayed more than a couple of weeks I think he would have had a quiet word with them that he was their teacher not a social friend
Ya we had a teacher called mr turner and we all called him mr T outside of class and one guy called it him in class and told him if he did it again he’d get detention haha
In Scotland we call secondary school, high school and a few (like mine was) are called an academy. High school is from age 11/12 - 17/18. Anyone can drop out after they turn 16 to go to college, get an aprentiship or start working.
At least in Dundee, Scotland, no one says High school. Coz that refers specifically to the posh private school. We all just called our schools secondary, even the academies
In Ipswich , suffolk we call it High school but in London where I was born we call it secondary school .
i was born in london and grew up with the term secoundary, but i went to school in manningtree wich is down the road from ipswich and i ended up going to suffolk one college, and it was so odd bcuz manningtree was called mhs (manningtree high school) and again suffolk one was a sixth form but wasn’t attached to a secoundary lol so odd
@@maisiebardwell7819yeah it should be a college or utc if it isn’t connected to a secondary
Bomestly id say in Ipswich its a mix of both it just depends on what area your in bc ive heard many people in my school call it both
This is the English education system. It differs a bit in Scotland.
no one gives a shit about scotland😃
What they said isn’t 100% true because in the UK your employer can send you to university and the government will fully fund your university degree as part of an apprenticeship scheme. I’ve just got my Bachelors Degree and I’m now doing my MBA, all fully funded because I’m doing it as part of my job. Not only does this mean I’m not in around £80k worth of debt but it also means I’m being paid by my employer the whole time I study.
The government don't fund it really, businesses do. Your employer pays an 'apprenticeship levy' to the government. Which allows their enployees to get funded and onto a apprenticeship scheme. Most employers pay more into the scheme than they use/take.
A degree apprenticeship
@@Em_Rose_ some even pay for the Masters and PhD levels so it'd be 6 or 7yrs at Uni which often have work placements inbetween too. Depends on the subject I guess.
Masters seems to be the goal for most.
What did u get a degree in?
@@amandaomezi7492 my degree was in Leadership and Management but covered all areas of Business Management. It also gave me Chartered Manager status and was awarded alongside an additional L6 diploma from the Chartered Management Institute.
In the UK Primary school can also be known as the older terms of infants and junior school so infants is reception to year 2 and junior year 3to year 6 which probably is similar to elementary and middle school
The tier system is different depending where you live in the UK because I went to first school (4-9), then middle school (9-13) then high school (13-16)
The system has changed a bit since I was at school, and I'm Scottish so our system is a little different to England's. I started primart school at the age of 4 (yep, we start school really young here!), then started high school at 11. I picked the subjects I wanted to study for Standard Grade (our GCSEs) at the age of 13, then a lot of Highers (our A levels) at 15. At that time you could leave school at 16 and have nothing else lined up work or education-wise. I stayed on and did more Highers and an Advanced Higher. I started my degree at the age of 17 and finished it when I was 20 🙂
sadly you are slightly incorrect with Scottish vs English education. Standard grades are no more for a start its now Nationals from Nat1-Nat5, plus Advanced Highers is what is equivalent to A levels not regular Highers which is why you will see 5 Highers or 3 A levels for entry for the same course. A little on how it works for Scotland Nursery (Kindergarten) is from 2 or 3 depending on circumstances and availability to 4 or 5 depending on your birthday month. If you are born during January or February your parents can choose if you will start school at 4 or wait until you turn 5. If you are born in March to August you will always wait until you have had your 5th birthday. The other months will be 4 turning 5 during the first year. Primary school will usually last for 7 years at which point you will go to high school (also called academies or secondary schools depending on the area). In the first 2 years you will take all subjects offered by the school and after exams in your second year depending on you results you pick around 7 subjects to study with some being mandatory like Maths and English. You will get your first set of quaifications in these subjects after 2 years and you have your first opportunity to leave school at this point if you are 16 or close to 16(eg birthday during the summer holidays). However if you were one of the children with a birthday in January and started school at 4 you will have to do a further year of study, but this does not need to be done at high school you could elect to go to college instead. In your 5th year of high school you sit Highers or elect to study a normal 2 yr course you didnt do in 3rd and 4th year in one year. You further specialise and usually only focus on 5 subjects (normally picked from the 7 you studied earlier). At this point you can go straight to University or again college or choose to stay one year further for a better chance to get into the Uni of your choice. In 6th year you are advised to only select 2 or 3 subjects from those you got a higher in previously (or if you picked a crash course to Nat4/5 in 5th year can pick the higher now). Colleges and University are completely different 1 They dont just teach academics they also have things like Nursing, Hairdressing, Joinery etc. 2 You can do subjects from a lower starting point similar to doing GED in America but you can select one or 2 subjects even there. 3 you can for some areas go on to University to get a degree eg fail at school go to college get a NC in computing then a HNC and switch to Uni for 2 yrs and get a BA or study for the HND then finish with a year in Uni for the BA. There are far more adult learners in college than University so you will often find a class with age ranges from 16-60 where as in Uni it will tend to be 17-21. Homeschooling is possible especially with the many islands and remote areas we have her plus the Traveller community, but you cannot just remove your child from a school and elect to homeschool, its a little complicated. Usually if you enroll your child into the school system they have to stay in there until 16, but as always there are exceptions, you do not however have to ever enroll your child at all to allow for above circumstances. It would make no sense to make people enroll children in the system if there is no school on their island for example. With the introduction of online learning over the past few years this is becoming less and less of a thing with many island children all learning through virtual classrooms. Likewise it used to be common practice in some rural areas for some children to leave school at 14 to work on their farms, but today I doubt this still happens although technically still legal to do so. There are many differences between Scotland and England not only in Education, but also in Laws and even charities, too many people treat the English systems as its the whole of the UK when it is far from it. A word to the wise to those across the Pond treat Scotland, Northern Ireland and Wales as different countries from England which we are not as just some region of GB/UK we were at war with each other for centuries after all xd.
@@dizzydiana73 I prefaced my comment with "The system has changed a bit since I was at school" 😑
Nursery starts at 3 and depending on your birthday you can do 1 year or 2 years which means you start primary school at either age 4 or 5. The usual is 2 years of nursery covering ages 3-5 and starting primary 1 at 5. That much is absolutely still the same. You can pay for private nursery prior to 3 or if you are an eligible 2 year old you get govt funded nursery eduction too. Govt funded nursery education up to 5 isn’t mandatory in Scotland but each child is funded for 1140 hours per year and a flexible system. The term time nurseries run 30 hours per week funded. Primary is primary 1-7 then high school 1st year - 6th year. That much is still true to this day. When I was at school you could leave to go into work, apprenticeship or college at 14 years old. I was 4 years old when I started primary school so 16 when I finished 6th year. At any point from 14 onwards you can go to college but the longer you do at high school the higher the level of college course you can get into making your college course shorter. University for a bachelor’s degree is 3 years but an honours degree is 4 years. Degrees such as becoming a doctor is longer. All first degrees at bachelor and honours degree is funded by the government in Scotland. You don’t have to pay for any education until you are doing a post graduate or masters degree. I was at high school till 6th year then did an HNC at college, started one Barchelors degree then switched to a different bachelor degree with honours at the end of first year, did my full 4 years of the new course and didn’t have to pay a penny in tuition fees at all. So I had in total 19 years of education fully funded in Scotland.
The inner London area used to have the same.
When I went from 79 to 92, it was very similar - started at age 4, went to High School at age 11 - and we took O Grade/ Standard Grades at at 15/16, then you could stay on for Highers and maybe Certificate of Sixth Year Studies. For about 8 years I ran the school trips for a tourist attractions and they kept changing the curriculum then. I haven't worked there for ten years so I suspect it's changed again.
Taken off a government website
age of 18, but that doesn’t mean you have to stay in school if it isn’t right for you.
There are plenty of different routes to go down when you turn 16, whether that’s going to college to do A Levels or a vocational course like a T Level, or starting to earn while learning as an apprentice.
Here we talk you through your post-16 options, from school and college, to apprenticeships and supported internships.
How old do you need to be to leave school?
Legally, you can leave school on the last Friday in June if you’ll be 16 by the end of the summer holidays. However, by September, you will need to be in official education or training.
These are your options:
stay in full-time education, e.g. at a college, doing A Levels, T Levels or other academic qualifications,
start an apprenticeship,
work or volunteer for 20 hours or more a week while in part-time education or training.
Why is education and training compulsory for 16 to 18-year-olds?
We believe that being in education or training allows young people to develop the skills they need later in life, opening doors to future employment and helping them make the most of their potential.
This also reduces the chance of unemployment, boosts earning potential, and allows young people to develop new skills in different educational environments.
Whatever route you take, we’re also considering ways to make sure everyone is getting some form of maths education that is suited to their needs, until the age of 18. This will make sure all young people have the skills necessary to thrive in their chosen career. It doesn't mean that you have to take A Level maths though. You can read more about it here.
I was 16 before my school time was over as I was born in November.
I actually wanted to start school a year earlier though.
I would NOT be staying until I was 18! Hell no!
I believe they are possibly thinking of the child benefit payment. It stops when you turn 18 if you stayed in education. I left at 17, ditched my A levels, and the child benefit my mum got stopped. (It’s capped to 2 children now).
@@Diablo_Himselfyou don’t have a choice anymore, you have to be in eduction till you’re 18 whether it’s 6th form, college or an apprenticeship, or voluntary work and part time college.
Basically, although it is against the law to quit all forms of education* before you turn 18, there are really no legal consequences for breaking this rule. The official school leaving age - which varies depending on where you are in the UK - is 16, but it is necessary to remain in some form of education until you are 18. You cannot even get a full-time job before this age; however, part-time jobs are still an open option.
Ah, then I would still leave at 16.
Though I was thrown out at 14 anyway.
Only have to stay in some form of education till 18 in England only. If you live in Wales, Scotland or Northern Ireland you can still leave at 16, no apprenticeship or further education required.
Joel - Public schools got their name because hundreds of years ago it was only monks and royalty who got any kind of education. Then parliament formed schools for the public where non-religious or non-regal kiddies could get education. However they were still the children of the very rich - so Public schools became upper-class institutions. Public schools are still considered above private schools!
It’s an old video bear in mind so will be out of date and Joel & lia channel finished last year after they changed name it to these two brits. Lia wanted it to continue but Joel wanted to finish it. So there’s no point subscribing to that channel but they both have other channels of their own.
So with secondary school (some of us do actually refer to it as high school), the child usually doesn't get much of a say in which one they go to.
The secondary schools generally have "feeder schools", the primary schools in a similar sort of area that children are more likely to get a place from.
But also, the parents submit the options for the secondary schools they want their child to go to, and the local authority distributes places based on the feeder schools I mentioned, as well as which schools are closest to where the child lives... things like that.
Once you're about 13-14 and picking your options for GCSE classes though, at least in my area, there were a small amount of subject options that you could take at another school that has the better facilities (such as a particular language that your school can't teach, but another school in the city does)
uni in the UK is batcherlors degrees. you can do "post-graduate", phds or masters after that at uni
You mentioned some disadvantages with having a broadbased education right into the first year of university in the US, but there are also disadvantages the other way round in the way we get kids to specialise down even from aged 14 when they choose what GCSEs to study (around 8-10 subjects). Then again limiting this down to 3 to 4 A-level subjects at age 16 for 6th form or even just one vocational subject at college. That's all great if you know what you want to do for the rest of your life at age 14 and age 16, but not many of us do. That means you are funnelled towards a narrower set of options that you can apply to study for at university because of these choices made when you were really young and had no clue what you wanted to do because you can generally only apply for university courses related to your A levels or vocational subject area. Because of the high cost of going to university, it's pretty impossible to afford to go back and do a different degree in something you realise you actually need or prefer later in life. Pros and cons both ways.
I’m the Uk when you go to college you usually are still living with parents as your like 16-18 but when you go uni it’s like 3-7 years of living with other people who attend the same place. You can stay living at home but many like to move out to have the “full experience”
Now in UK students have to stay in education until 18 or get an apprenticeship. Some colleges you can be at for years depending on subject. Some offer Higher education so HNC and HND, which is basically your 1st year uni but it's a much cheaper way of doing it as it would cost around £3000 - £4000 per year instead of about £9000 per year.
University can cost different depending on if accomodation is included, and high reputation may have higher fees. Year 4 of a degree is a masters degree, then medical degrees may be 5 or 6 years, 4 year courses may have 1 year working in industry in the middle of the course. Then there is Phd and doctorates after a masters which may take 3 years. These are oist graduate studies getting one allows you to call yourself Dr.
I’m not totally so done starting formal education so much earlier than the US, but from what I’ve seen on TH-cam, our kids are more independent, like they certainly feeding themselves and holding a knife full properly well before they go to school.
where i live most places still do it in England but if u want higher quality education in secondary u do this test at 10 or 11 called the 11 plus where if u pass u go but if u don't u go to normal secondary school and also most secondary schools have feeder schools my mum had moved me in a feeder school so u can get first priority in that school such as the Langley academy does this cuz i went there and the education is good but can be quite stressful as u start tests in year 2 or American grade 1 up until uni i guess so yh its quite tricky
Joel. Perhaps on your next visit to England, you could go to one of the big Uni's & ask if you can have a tour. But it's best to go sometime between October & February. This is because they will be preparing for exams in the latter part of the term/semester.
I went to a tiny school (2 houses knocked into one) in the seventies/eighties which had classes of between 10 and 15 for each year, It was basic and had no heating apart from gas fires with no fire guards! Some of the lessons were done in the living room of the headmistress who lived next door! Wouldn't be acceptable now but I was very happy. There was no school hall as such but we met as a school in a room we called the "big room"! The playground was a small garden
You can’t leave at 14-15 but secondary school ends at aged 16. You do however choose your ‘subject options’ for your GSCE exams at aged 14 (‘General Cert of Education’ which you eventually take aged 16) to try and narrow down your core subjects in the last 2 years of secondary school. BTW, It used to be called 1st to 5th year in secondary school, so if you stayed on until you were 18, those extra 2 years were “6th form”. Most people in 6th form either further hone their core subjects and do further exams called A levels or you can opt to do more vocational courses which are perhaps less academic. You generally need to get certain exam results from 6th form to get into Uni (college) where you pick your specialist course subject (major). That said at 18 I had no clue what I wanted to do, so opted to do a more vocational art course at another college for 2 years which was someways between a college course and a degree called a BTEC. I then realised I wanted to do graphic design and went to Uni afterwards to get my degree with a better foundation of what I actually wanted to do. I left uni in 1996 though so it’s probably changed again since my days! Certainly the course fees have. Crazy how much debt students are in these days!
In the UK private schools operate a different system from the State system. It is common in the system of private schools (in the UK, private schools are called "Public Schools", which are fee-paying schools) that pupils attend Preparatory Schools from age 3 or 4 until age 13. Then they transfer to a Public School (High School) until age 18 (though they can leave at age 16). In the State Sector some regions operate Infant/Primary Schools until age 11 whereas other areas operate infant schools from age 3 to 6 than Middle Schools until age 13. Other regions (the majority) have a system of Infant/Primary Schools from age 3-4 or 5 till age age 11 followed by transfer to High School (Secondary School) until age 16 (optionally age 18).
But in the end they take the same exams as everyone else.
Yeah my "primary school" actually consisted of an infant (nursery-year 2) and a junior school (year 3-6). The 2 were literally next door to each other so, despite having different names and separate buildings and playing fields, effectively operated as a single school.
As well as state schools (which are called public schools in America) and fee-paying schools there are also grammar schools. There are only around 160 in the UK and when you are in year 6 (7th grade for usa i think), you can choose to do a test called the 11+, and there's a pass mark and a priority mark to get in. They generally have a good reputation and are very focused on academics. I go to a grammar school, and I do enjoy it but you are challenged because the expectations are very very high which is quite stressful.
We all have to wear uniforms as well , Black shoes , trousers, white shirt , tie , and blazer or jumper with school logo on it . Think Harry Potter films and that’s basically the uniform that we all wear . Without the wands obviously 😆.
In the UK college is a place where school leavers (usually age 16) can take up a professional qualification after which most will go into employment rather than more courses. The main alternative (Sixth Form) is basically a two year course continuing on the students selection of school subjects and acts as a feeder course to university. Universities in the UK are where you qualify for degrees of various levels and where you can obtain a doctorate.
It's changed since I started school in 1970. I started school at 5 years old, and went to what we called an infants school. Stayed there for two years and then moved up to what we called a primary school. We stayed there for 4 years. Them we moved up to secondary school for 4 years. Above that it was pretty much the same as now - 5th form, college and Uni. When my own kids, and then my grand children went to school i found it hard to grasp the year system they were using, what they were calling year 4 i was still used to thinking as being second year at junior school, and year 7 being the 1st year of secondary school. Etc.
I finished at 17 staying on to take what was then secretarial classes. Went when there was the A plus, secondary and grammer schools. Came to states after marriage to american. When I enrolled for college programs they would not recognize my english education. Even with a letter from a college professor who was an expert in the system they would not accept it I had to take the GED to be able to start college. Still get confused when kids say their grade instead of age.
It was similar to that where I lived growing up in the 90s/00s.
When I started aged 4, we had first school - middle school - high school, first school being reception through year 3, middle school years 4-7, high school years 8-11.
But as I was going from year 7 to year 8, they changed to be more in line with the rest of the country and switched to infant - junior - secondary. This was also when our city's secondary schools got their specialisations.
Infant is (I think) reception to year 2, junior years 3-6, secondary 7-11. They also had to rebuild all of the secondary schools that year to be able to accommodate all of the additional students they now had (which meant a winter term of freezing temporary class rooms while our new school was finished being built)
The fact that Joel is watching Skins has made my day 😂 it was filmed all over Bristol which is where I am from. There’s abit of a running joke that when we were all younger and experimenting with drugs everyone thought they were living skin characters and the University students that come to Bristol always ask Bristolians you “have you watched Skins?”
SAME!
In Scotland you can go straight from secondary (high) school to university if your grades are good enough. The length of the course depends on what subject you take. My daughter did 4 years for her degree and then a 5th year to get her Masters. It was all free except for the term she did study abroad (which is optional). That cost approximately £10000 for 1 term in San Diego State University which was unfortunately cut short due to the pandemic.
You had to pay for a semester abroad? 😮 which uni was that?
@@alinakerl2408 it was optional if she wanted to do it. She did and went to San Diego state uni but only got to stay a few weeks before she had to come back to Scotland
@@kareno6986 interesting how different it is from uni to uni, I went to uni in Scotland and had friends who went to San Diego State but we didn’t have to pay anything for our semester abroad
@@alinakerl2408 crikey how did you manage that? My daughter had to pay for accommodation, books and all sorts!! When did you go?
@@kareno6986 oh I had to pay for accommodation as well, I thought you meant study fees sorry 😅 but it was still a lot less expensive, I think I payed $3000 for accommodation in total. I was in Alabama!
I went to what is called a 'grammar' school which is a secondary school where you take a specific exam to get into. Its handy for escaping from primary school bullies who just go to the local comprehensive. I'd say having your school specialise in something like sports or technology is the exception rather than the norm though, its usually just a general education until you get to start picking some subjects at GCSE around the age of 14. Also when it comes to sixth form or a further education college, you get an early taste of university in that you get to pick all your subjects from what qualifications that institution offers. For example, I went to a college that did Law because I was interested in doing it at university (in order to become a rich lawyer). That was a fortunate decision as I was able to discover I was rubbish at it before I was having to pay for a degree. With this ability to pick and narrow down subjects from age 14 onwards, the UK system seems to emphasise becoming more and more specialised if you stay in education. Certainly a more generalised system like the European Baccalaureate (equivalent to A-levels) or US credit system where you're required to continue doing ever more advanced science, maths, etc. seems unappealing if you've already got a good idea of what you enjoy and/or are good at.
My grammar school was yr10 - yr13
My bullies moved onto grammar school with me, but since the year group was larger we didn't share many classes there.
11:39 I agree with what he said about the US system making you more well rounded but I just think that it’s not fair on people who are not good at science for example, but excel in the humanities. Also in the UK system we can take a limited number of modules called ‘electives’ that are different to the applied course.
One thing they don’t communicate is that until university you live at home unless you go to boarding school. So for most people, college is normally in your village/town or the next town over which for us is probably only 20-30 minutes away. So the big independent step is when you move away for university.
Im 47 it was then nusery, primary school, middle school, secondary school, sixth-form or college/sixth-form college, University. You could at 16 do a YTS (Youth Training Scheme where you did day release at college worked the rest of the week for £40 until qualified. Now its vocational apprenticeships start on minimum wage and work up until qualified. YTS no longer available. Also in year 11 schools ask that you prepare your CV (Curriculum Vitae).
You could back then choose in your second year of middle school to either stay till year four of middle school or leave and go to secondary school.
There are exams you take at the end of year 6 (11 years old) called the 11+ that also determine the secondary school you go to as there are grammar schools which are schools for the top 25% smartest of each year. In year 9 (14 years old) you pick options which are maths, English and science. Then you pick history or geography. Then you pick 2 classes such as heath and social, sports, art, dance, food tech etc and sometimes you also have to do a language and religious studies. I’m in my second year of university studying forensics for a bachelors of honours degree! If you want a masters you stay for like 2 years longer in university.
@HighonFootball860 I took sats and 11+ but that was over 9 years ago haha
Hi guys i went through infants, big school, then secondary but i left at the age 15 to start work, 52 yrs later i have retired at last, but education has changed so much we never had a choice.
Students go to college (university) to read for a bachelor's degree, e.g bachelor of arts.. A master's degree is usually a post-graduate degree awarded also by colleges (universities). Sixth form colleges do not award degrees. They are colleges where pupils go to study for A levels prior to going to college or just to complete their secondary education.
n Oxford, Cambridge, and Dublin universities, the status of Master of Arts is a mark of seniority within the University which may be conferred 21 terms after matriculation. These MAs are about reaching a new status within the University and not an upgrade of a BA or an additional qualification.
This is an old video you have to stay until 18 now but you can leave school and go to a six form or college for the last two years. there are small colleges within university's. university modules in the uk are specific to the corse and you still get to pick them there just more niche to you course like doing film studies and and a module film noir. also our uni's don't over subscribe on modules. There is only as many places on the modules as there are students on the course
Only have to stay to 18 in England. You can still leave at 16 without any further education at all in the rest of the UK
In Scotland, we are different. We do primary 1 - 7, then high school up to age 16 if your birthday is before the summer holidays. If not , we have to stay on for a 5th year. You can also stay up to 6th year (17 -18yrs old). Our high schools do not “specialise” in anything. We don’t have sixth form. From high school we can go straight to university or non academic studies or employment. Our high schools typically have between 500 - 2000 pupils.
I love that you're watching Skins!!!! I was in College same time as them and it's so nostalgic for me.
Misfits is also great, it was on TV here around the same time as Skins
When I went to uni, I picked an "umbrella subject" before I went. In 1st year, we had to do set modules that were chosen for us. Then in 2nd year, there were some different modules we could choose from and then in 3rd year, we chose which of those modules we wanted to pursue further and have them as our specialties. So for example, I chose Tv and Radio as my degree, then in 2nd year one of the modules was editing and then 3rd year it was called something like advanced editing. Another thing is, uni can last longer than 3 years if you decide to do a masters, or even further education following on from that. The length also may change depending on what you are studying, for example midwifery courses have like a year of placement, which basically means working alongside professionals to train on the job. Or if you need to retake a year to be able to qualify to progress to the next year. Apprenticeships are when you go into a workplace and get trained on the job but may also have college classes mixed into your schedule for more formal learning to get qualifications.
PS- we deffo call secondary school, high school (informally)
It depends on the university one chooses.
That's just her experience of secondary school, 150 is crazy, I had 1200 when I went to secondary school
UK University
Fees = £9,000 (approx $10,800) per year…no matter what degree course you take. This amount is then deducted from your wages in small instalments depending on your salary when you start working after finishing University.
Normal time to achieve Degree
3 years = eg BSc
4 years = BSc (2 years study. Then 1 year work experience. Then Final Year back to University study)
3 (BSc) + 1 Year MSc
3 (BSc) + 2 Years (Ph.D)
Some degrees can be studied on a part-time basis ie: if you have regular job during the day but are able to study in the evenings.
each school is seperated by keystages.
in primary school you have key stage 1 which is year 1 to year 2, key stage 2 is the year groups 3 - 6. secondary school, year 7-9 is key stage 3, and year 10 and year 11 are key stage 4. further education takes us to colleges and 6th forms which are suited for the age ranges between 16-18 when secondary school finishes. (however, unlike sixth form, at college any person of all age can go there to learn). sixth forms are attatchments to already existing secondary schools, however just because your secondary school has a sixth form doesnt mean you have to go there, you can go to any if you are accepted, though usually you have a higher chance of being accepted into the sixth form that is attached to the secondary school you went to. and then higher education is of course universities which you have to be 18 or over to attend. if you want to attend uni straight after college or sixth form then you must have achieved a high enough grade in college or sixth form to attend at 18, though at 21 you can attend uni regardless.
4:39 I remember my school having 25-30 people in each class too although nothing compares to the hugely integrated American schools.
Pokhraj did you see the new Mean girls movie ? Was it any good ?
@@adrianhempfing2042 No, I haven’t seen it yet
@PokhrajRoy. ok cool. Not sure how I feel about it. Kinda looks too similar buy then surely can't be as good as the OG
@@adrianhempfing2042 I’ve heard good things about it
The name Sixth Form is a hangover from the old way of naming school years. Primary School used to be decided into Infants for three years (Infant 1,2 and 3), then Juniors (Junior 1 to 4). When you started Secondary School you were a First Year or First Former, by your last year (15 to 16) you were a Fifth Year/Former. So if you carried on it was in the Sixth. The name Form is an even older hang over from when pupils sat in large rooms on Forms grouped with those of similar ability, when the progressed they literally moved up to the next Form/bench. Strangely there was never a seventh Form, it was always the lower and upper Sixth.
I must be old then as these are the terms I was used to at school. Is 68 "old"?
yea when i was at secondary school it was 1st - 5th year then 6th form.. i dont know why they felt the need to change it
Probably to tie in with those areas that have Middle School.@@iallyl3877
In England the narrowing of subjects starts at 14, up to then kids do the full range, but from 14 to 16 they will all do the core subjects plus their choice of optional subjects. At 16 they will either leave school or go to college/sixth form picking three or four subjects to study to 18. Often if they do four they drop one after a year, after AS Levels as she said, that's the exam halfway through. Then it's time to pick 1 subject to do for 3 years at Uni, though some courses are longer. A masters is 2 years following that.
I'm going back a few decades now, but we did have a system where we would call the first 3 years infants, then the next 4 years juniors and the next 5 seniors. We also, called the last 5 years high school and secondary interchangeably. Years 12 and 13, were optional 6th form education. Before infants, you could go to what was called nursery. We certainly didn't think in terms of years 1 to 11, as this is a relatively new system
My education dates back years now and some things were different like GCSEs were separate then: GCEs for the more highly educated heading for university and CSEs for the "less clever" headed for college. I also feel we were more channelled academically with subject more important than future job prospects. Fortunately the government paid for university education at the time so I felt no qualms in changing to child care immediately after getting my physics degree.
Of course that guy went to a school that specialised in performing arts😂😂. FYI most uk schools do not specialise in anything. This guy clearly went to a private school
Most secondary schools I the UK are Academies that specialise in some areas. My son went to a school that specialises in science
I totally agree with you @bree1986
In the working class areas every secondary are the same in the S5 area of Sheffield alone is about 6 7 secondary schools and not 1 is different to the other no specialising in certain things and I think you will find every area of common
(worrying about there next bills and if they've worked enough hours to pay them) people..
There is not 1 difference in primary or secondary schools they are all the same
The word College can mean many things: eg a 6th form or trade training centre; a hall of a university; an independent secondary school; or a senior medical authority like the Royal College of Surgeons.
This is the system in England. Scotland is very different. There is no 6th form and you also do not study A levels. It’s highers instead. You do yourfinal year at school or you can do 2 if you wish Then you go to university if you chose to or start work.
We do have some middle schools in the UK it depends on which county you live in but think it’s being phased out. You can’t just leave and go to work at 16 now you have to continue with some form of training or qualification until you are 18 .
I think that only applies to England, in the rest of the UK you can leave at age 16 and start working.
We also have COE schools my son & I both went to a COE primary school. (Church of England)
There are private and boarding schools where you pay each term costs thousands, boarding school parents send there kids to stay until each term ends then they go home for the holidays.
And in Wales there’s CIW schools (Church in Wales), which are basically equivalent to COE schools I think.
Not all schools are specialised, and even if it is, they will still the national vocabulary enlgand, not sure for the rest of the UK and the 11/12 year olds dont normally hang with 16 year olds in school, they just passing each other in the corridors etc and classes have each age group for every subject, at least as it was when i was in secondary/high school (we called it high school too). Also, collage wasn't just 2 years, I was there for 3 years so it depends how many courses you do, and I did 2 courses, so not the same as doing Alevels that are a year or 2. I went university at 20 years old
Even a public college sometimes tou have to pay depending what you do, I did beauty so I had to pay for a uniform and all my beauty kit, but that's all you have to pay. Think I had to pay like £80 for the full first year but second and third were slightly more expensive
Nice thumbnail. JP knows how to get his fans 😊
9:38 college or sixth form here in the UK gets you the equivalent of a US associates degree [i know this because I've had my college diploma evaluated as that]. Then a further 3 years gets you your bachelors. Whereas a bachelors in the US is only 4 5 straight out of school. Our GCSE's at 16 are the equivalent of your exams you do at 18. On average we do everything a year to 2 year earlier than the USA.
i would love to see you guys about the actual subjects and how we actually have to do work and exams here in the uk because that is a major difference !!!
They’re wrong. It’s Infant school for R-yr 2. Junior/Primary is yr 3-yr 6 high school/comprehensive/secondary is yr 7-yr11 (yr13 to yr14 is 6th form.)
University can be longer than 3 years it’s not just 3 years & done, but that’s usually a standard entry level course & you can choose to carry on to get higher qualifications or leave & come back. I’m training to be a radiographer currently & it’s an apprenticeship with the hospital & uni, so it’s all funded for me, I work full time & also have to keep up with studying online
The video is a little outdated. You can leave school at 16 but must carry on with further education until the age of 18 unless you do an apprenticeship/ college. Work partime but still study. I live in Bristol, my daughter saw Sid from Skins!! in her college. That was 17 years ago.😊🇬🇧
😁 Yeah, it's Joel & Lia from 6 years ago! I didn't know they had ended their partnership recently.
😮
This is either an old video or they have their information way off. Currently students have to stay in education until they are 18. This doesn’t mean they have to stay in school and take A-levels. But they do have to say in some type of education. So that could be apprenticeships or something similar. I left school at the end of 2007, just before my 17th birthday, I hated my new course and dropped out of the first year of 6th form. Back then it was still allowed. I took a week off to recoup then I spoke to a friends mum who was on the board of a local nursery to see if I could volunteer.
Very true. I think a long time ago you could quit education at 16 though.
@@carlawilson2931 indeed you could. I think it changed about 5-10 years ago. Like I say I left in 2007 at 16 and it was fine.
You definitely start to specialise in your education a lot earlier in the UK, at 14 you choose which subjects you want to do your exams in at 16. I dropped History, Technology, Art, Music, Drama, ICT and picked up Separate Sciences (Biology, Chemistry and Physics instead of just 1 combined science class), Psychology and Physiology.
You then pick 4 subjects to do in sixth form/college and after the first year you drop one and continue with the remaining 3. I dropped English and continued with Biology, Chemistry and Psychology.
By the time university comes around you have hopefully whittled the 3 down to one subject you want to pursue a career in. I studied Biology at university.
Funny thing is though if I could go back to being 14 again I’d pick such a different route. Science is interesting and all but I think my true passion is English, History and the arts 😂
The Education system in the video describes the English education system.
Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland have control over their own Education systems.
For example University degrees in England are typically taken over a three years period and the students have to pay £9,250 per year.
In Scotland University degrees are typically taken over a four year period and there are no fees for Scottish students to pay.
I'm glad I'm not the only one pointing this out.
Sooo happy to hear you’re watching skins. Wow love that show thats the city I went to university in. Love bristol ❤ love skins ❤
you should try a gcse math test which is end exams for secondary school so 16yrs ,they are online and see the difference between usa .Do a paper or watch a video.
Oh yeah - I’d love to see these guys do a higher level maths gcse paper. I felt like these were insanely hard for 16 year olds!
@ItsJps Re: Public/Private - In the UK 'Public Schools' are what elsewhere are called 'Private Schools'...originally the only previous forms of education or serious scholarship was done via religious institutions i.e. The Church...be it Catholic or Christian. The only people that received any education was either monks and clergy at monasteries etc or privately for the very, very rich and wealthy i.e. nobility, royalty etc.
Over time other forms of schooling developed along with universities etc...these were called 'Public Schools' in that they were separate from the church and (technically) open to the paying public and not confined to religious instruction by religious instructors to members of a religious institution. Really it was the beginning of the end of the Churches dominance as a seat of power...since previously the Church (be it Catholic or Christian depending on the time period) had been as powerful even as monarchs...and far, far richer.
In actuality of course, the only people that could attend those sorts of 'public' schools were still the very, very wealthy...grammar schools and the most prestigious private schools for the elite like Eton, Harrow, Rugby etc often with direct paths to the top universities...Oxford/Cambridge etc.
So called 'poor schools' teaching poor kids as the name suggests, funded by charity usually, came much later around the early 1800s. Those were the forerunners of state-run government funded schools that today are 'free'...except they're paid for via taxes obviously.
Today in the UK, all public schools are private, but not all private schools are public schools. Yes it's confusing and weird...but it is what it is...and there's also independent schools now that may be either free or paid tuition which doesn't help make the waters any less muddy.
May I point out that Catholics are Christians, in fact the oldest Christian Church.
The biggest difference between student loans and other loans is in the repayments. You only start paying it back when your income is over the repayment threshold of £25,000 a year, which is £2,083 a month or £480 a week. Repayments are calculated at 9% (or 9p in every £1) on everything you earn over the threshold.
The thresholds are different depending on when you went to university.
In Australia we used to go from primary/elementary age 12 to high school to age 17, some high schools are changing their names to colleges. They are adding years 6 and 7 and a year to year 12, calling the first 2 years of college, middle school having a separate campus within college
Sixth form tends to be more academic focused whereas college is vocational such as trades etc that is the modern day distinction I think
Not at all. The colleges I know of are extremely academic but also offer other subjects too. Sometimes students like to stay at their school for 6th form as classes are smaller but the choice of subjects more limited. Conversely some students want the independence of colleges and it is a good stepping stone between school and moving away to uni.
I think that you lads got mixed up when they were talking about school class sizes. The classes are around 25-30 in each class, with the year around 250 and the full High School being up to 1500. Also, here in Scotland, all education (apart from pre-school) is free to Scottish residents! Only people from elsewhere, including England, Wales and Northern Ireland, pay to go to College and University.
A belated Happy New Year to you lads!
irish people go to university for free in scotland too. In northern ireland uni costs £4k a year.
@@WookieWarriorz Ahhh, I had no idea. Every day is a school day!
Cost of University courses can vary slightly between courses and Universities - but is capped by the government, so can't cost more than £9,000 per yr for an undergraduate course - for a home student. Students from overseas pay full costs. Masters courses cost more, and have more variation in price between universities. I am of the age where I did O level exams at age 16. I chose the subjects at age 14 - but had to choose one language, one humanity and one science, maths and English were compulsory for all, and then two other subjects could be any area at all. A levels followed this at age 16-18, where you only took 3-4 subjects in total. These led to University - where your choice of A level can dictate which course you can do, as the entry requirements might be subject specific. Often they are grade specific, to ensure you are academically able to cope with the course. Undergrad courses are typically 3 years, but more are becoming 4 years - with a year spent in industry to gain work experience. Masters courses are 1-2 years. PhD's are 3-4 years. You can leave school at age 16 - but there is an expectation that you are in education or training (if you have no job) until age 18. So you may choose to do an apprenticeship instead of go to college, for example.
Hi Joel I was wondering if you’d ever seen In the thick of it? The compilation of In the thick of it, the worst of Malcolm Tucker. “ is hilarious and full of swearing. Could never be aired on US television. It was awhile ago now though.
I'm Scottish and we don't have Reception. I started Primary School aged 4 so it went Primary 1 - Primary 7. 4-10 coming on 11. I started Secondary School aged 11 and it is different than England. There are 6 years - aged 11-18. You can leave Secondary School as soon as you turn 16. Some pupils leave at 16 and go to College which is not University. You can do Childcare, Hairdressing, Car Mechanics, Computing, Food Technology at College. Most pupils stay on at school until S6 or Sixth year. I left school during my Sixth year and went to College to study Childcare. My mum left school at 15 and went to a College to study Secretarial. My dad left school at 18 and went to University to study to become a teacher. The summer holidays in Scotland are different than England too. We stop for our summer break at the end of June and go back in the 2nd week in August - 6 weeks. England and Wales stop in the 3rd week week in July and go back at the 1st week in September - 6 weeks too. Ireland stop at the same time as Scotland and go back at same time as English schools. We were always told growing up that they got longer summer holidays because of the troubles.
Reception is equivalent to Pre-K not Kindergarten, which is why I had to do year 1 and then 1st grade when my family moved to the US
Not sure if it still stands. I was enrolled and started college at 15 because of my birthday to study full time in scotland. I knew what i wanted to do which helps.
in some parts of the UK, its first, middle, and high school, which are ages 4/5-8/9, 9/10-13, and 13/14-16, so that may be a closer comparison to the US school system. The rules are now that you have to stay in some form of education until the age of 18, whether it's an apprenticeship, or sixth form/college. Their description was based around being privately educated, and it's rare that you'll find 'specialised' high/secondary schools. You'll choose which subjects you want to study for your GCSE's during high school, then again choose which A levels you take at sixth form, based on your GCSE results. After those years are complete there's no requirement to go to university but similarly to the US, there will be some fields of work that require degrees to work in. Colleges also tend to be fairly local, and so you stay at home whilst going to college, there's independence in taking responsibility in your own work, but we're not moving away from home aged 16 to go to college
Thanks guys, fascinating subject ... Thank you 🤗
Depends also upon when your birthday is. Academic year in UK runs from September to July. I left school at 15 but at 16 at work I did day release, college once a week. Later In my 30s I went to The OU and took my BA masters Degree but that was entirely by my own choice.
This is not for the whole of the UK. In Scotland the academic year starts around August 14 and ends in June. All the term times and holidays are different
@@Spiklething it is Very different in the USA and that was where I intended the comment. 👌😊
It's a bit different in Scotland. We do Nursery at 4-5 years old, and then start Primary immediatly afterwards at the same age (in some cases) and we go to an additional Primary 7 till aged 11-12. then Secondary is mostly at 12 - 18yrs old, although you can leave before any exams take place eg. 'O' levels, at 16 if you want. This SAT exam i'm not sure about. Certainly wasn't about in my time in Primary although that was a long time ago so things can change in that time.
We've never had 'O' levels in Scotland. We had 'O' grades (which some people may have mistakenly called 'O' levels, as that's what they were in England at the time). Those changed to Standard Grades, back in the late 80s. A few years ago, they changed to Nationals (Nats). Nat 5 is equivalent to an old 'O' Grade. Nat 6 is a Higher, but they still get called Highers. We don't have SATs in Scotland.
In the UK.. my school days 1970s & 80s.. we had a three tier system..
5-9yr = Infant & Junior School ..
9-13ys = Secondary /Middle School..
13-16yrs with an option to stay on til 18yr = Comprehensive /Upper School.
Also from 16yr you could attend a Polytechnic /College of Further Education.
Regarding work.. from 13yr you could have a paper round..
from 14yr you could have a part time /Saturday /Sunday job..
16yr you could have a fulltime job or apprenticeship.
Or if military minded.. you could join Junior Leaders.
I'm similar (age) but our Infant and Junior Schools were different buildings. We didn't have the middle school it was Junior School > Secondary (Comprehensive) School for 5 years in total until we were 16. I've only recently learned it is rare for schools to be called Junior School, most towns call them Primary School. Must be different regions/towns operating differently.
I went to college (tech) afterwards and then straight into work. I've learned most of what I know on the job and worked hard to get where I am today as a lead for a top IT company. We were lucky back in those days that companies allowed you to work from the ground up, it's a great way of learning. I'm always advising our grads not to run before they can walk.
When I was at school in the 80’s, we had lower school and upper school, so years 7-9 (ages 11-14) didn’t really mix with years 10, 11 and sixth form. My boys have gone to the same school I did but they don’t have the lower and upper school anymore, so everyone just mixes. The reason it’s called sixth form or years 12 & 13 is because when I was at school it wasn’t years 7-13, it was 1st year secondary to 5th year secondary and then the optional 6th form, lower and upper sixth form. I didn’t stay on in sixth form, I went to a college where you could study subjects like hairdressing, mechanics, that type of thing. You have to be academic and do A (advanced) Levels to go on to University. My eldest son took 3/4 subjects at A Level and is now in his 3rd year at Uni. The amount of years at Uni depends on the subject you are studying, medicine would be around 7 years. My son is in his 3rd and final year, he’s studying Architecture Technology & Design (he’ll be an Architectural Technologist when he graduates).
Back in my day, you left school at 15, and only 1 in 57,000 went to university.
Not all local authorities agree with 6th form colleges, many stay in the same school from 11-18.
Also in year 5 you can take exams called the 11+ (that picks out the ‘smarter’ kids) which lets you go to grammar schools (which are basically posher secondary schools). You can’t get into a grammar school without passing the 11+.
You can fo a foundation degree at uni for a year, then do a normal course which is normally 3 years but can be 2 in some cases. If you do an apprenticeship course on a day release, you work 4 days go to uni 1 day and it's all paid for and you get paid too. Once you finish your bachelors (first course at uni) you can then do a masters degree. Hope this makes sense
In Quebec (Canada), its kind of the same, highschool is called secomdaire, after that its college which can be 2-3 years and then after its university but you can stop at college if you want but theres also vocational schools too with which are more technical degrees that are usually 1-2 years which have a stage (apprenticeship) period included during the program and then you can go off to work in whatever you graduated in, but in the ROC its a bit different. Also, we never use "middle school" that's such a strange term lol
Thank you! Now I know what the British “College” is. We don’t have that in Australia - it’s just high school from Year 7 (12-13 years old) until year 12 (17-18 years old). Then Uni (we don’t use the term “College” for university or school). Vocational education (plumbing, electrician, etc.) might be called college, but the acronym TAFE (technical and further education) is usually used.
I left Secondary School (Grammar) at 15 to work in a local office in the 70s, great money, my mum left School at 14 to be a Secretary in an office in Central London back in the 50s
Great video. I had a rough idea of the US education system but never understood middle/high school
The video they watched was misleading.
Most Degrees in the UK are 3 years but medical degrees are 5 years and veterinary degrees are 7-8
Architecture is 7 years also
Don't forget to add on the extra for medical students if they decide to go into specialist subjects. If I did trichology, you can add a good 3-4 years onto it.
Medical degrees are 5 years at university, but you will then need to train to specialise in specific areas. If you want to be a GP (general practicitioner) you will have to train for another 5 years. A surgeon will need another 9 years' training. So, it can take anywhere between 10 and 14 years to get the appropriate qualifications.
Vet degrees are typically only 5 years, like med school. Some are 6 years.
8:24 In India, there are parts which do have FYJC (First Year Junior College) and SYJC (Senior Year Junior College) which are not affiliated to a school.
It might have changed since I left school, but in Scotland, we had nursery, Primary school for seven years (around ages 5-12) then high school for six years (ages 12-18), however, you can leave after five years. Most of my friends went to university straight after at age 18, however, college was an option, sometimes for people who didn't get the grades to get into university to access it, of course not always, but that is what a few of my schoolmates did. College also offers things like hairdressing etc.
you can also go to college at any age.
You’d be shocked by my kids primary/elementary school. We have roughly 60 kids total. There’s one class covering a 2 year group and it’s roughly 20kids per class. Last term, there was no final year students (year 6) for the majority of the term. Currently we have 1 class for nursery and reception, 1 class for y1 & yr2, another class for 3 & 4 and one for 5 & 6. Last year it was nursery, Reception and Y1. Then Y2 and Y3 in the next class. Then it was Y4 and 5 in the oldest class.
At my secondary school, which is collectively known as comprehensive school, we had over 1,500 pupils attending at the same time. Attendance times were different back then too, we attended from 9 - 4 unlike the 3 - 3.30 kick out time it is these days.
There are 3 types of secondary school: grammars, secondary moderns, and comprehensives - which are a hybrid of the other 2.
As a kid , Primary school was called Lower Junior and upper Junior , when I moved schools it was Primary
My secondary School was a High School and the one in the other village was called a Comprehensive school .. just different terminology
So yes, some of these schools allow you to stay to year 13, and study A level - but not all.
At college, you can study subjects from a GCSE/Year 11 - through to A levels, and some even offer Foundation Degrees, where you do your first 2 years of university at the college and then do the final year at a university.
- Alternatively a number of colleges and universities + online universities offer evening classes on all sorts of levels - I did a couple of Spanish and French evening classes which over the years mount up to a an Entry into a Degree if not leading to a Degree itself.
College VS University - A number of universities are called colleges in the UK
Particularly those involving performing arts - music/drama/ballet.
As someone who didn't do well with school I was able to do A Levels in music and music tech through private music studies which lead to exams satisfying the needs of the course additionally those same exams added positive points for universities to accept me if I wanted to study music or a teaching degree at university. - But I am more than happy to continue down the private music path as I don't feel university would get me better results in terms of the career I want.