Edward Witten - How is Mathematics Truth and Beauty?

แชร์
ฝัง
  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 27 ต.ค. 2024

ความคิดเห็น • 527

  • @Eigenbros
    @Eigenbros 4 ปีที่แล้ว +565

    Ed Witten is a smart guy's smart guy. The amount of respect that scientists and mathematicians have for him says everything

    • @frankdimeglio8216
      @frankdimeglio8216 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Why DiMeglio CLEARLY tops Newton AND Einstein:
      The game is over. F=ma AND E=mc2 BOTH apply to AND describe WHAT IS THE SUN. The SPEED OF LIGHT (c) is a POINT. Gravity/acceleration involves BALANCED inertia/INERTIAL RESISTANCE, AS ELECTROMAGNETISM/ENERGY IS GRAVITY. ACCORDINGLY, GRAVITATIONAL force/energy IS proportional to (or BALANCED with/as) inertia/INERTIAL RESISTANCE; AS ELECTROMAGNETISM ENERGY IS GRAVITY. "Mass"/ENERGY involves BALANCED inertia/INERTIAL RESISTANCE consistent with/as what is BALANCED ELECTROMAGNETIC/GRAVITATIONAL FORCE/ENERGY, AS ELECTROMAGNETISM/ENERGY IS GRAVITY. ACCORDINGLY, a given PLANET (INCLUDING WHAT IS THE EARTH) sweeps out equal areas in equal times; AND this is THEN CLEARLY consistent WITH/AS F=ma, E=mc2, AND what is perpetual motion; AS ELECTROMAGNETISM/ENERGY IS GRAVITY. Gravity/acceleration involves BALANCED inertia/INERTIAL RESISTANCE, AS GRAVITY IS ELECTROMAGNETISM/ENERGY. (THEREFORE, the rotation of the Moon MATCHES it's revolution.) SO, ALL of SPACE is NECESSARILY ELECTROMAGNETIC/GRAVITATIONAL (IN BALANCE); AS ELECTROMAGNETISM/ENERGY IS GRAVITY. GREAT !!! Indeed, a PHOTON may be placed at the center of THE SUN (as a POINT, of course); as the reduction of SPACE is offset by (or BALANCED with) the SPEED OF LIGHT; AS ELECTROMAGNETISM/ENERGY IS GRAVITY. Energy has/involves GRAVITY, AND ENERGY has/involves inertia/INERTIAL RESISTANCE. Gravity IS ELECTROMAGNETISM/energy. ELECTROMAGNETISM/ENERGY IS GRAVITY.
      It is proven.
      ELECTROMAGNETISM/ENERGY IS GRAVITY. This is proven by BOTH F=ma AND E=mc2. This NECESSARILY represents, INVOLVES, and describes what is possible/potential AND actual IN BALANCE. Consider THE MAN who is standing on the FULLY VISIBLE EARTH/ground in what is NECESSARILY the BALANCED, ELECTROMAGNETIC/GRAVITATIONAL, MIDDLE DISTANCE in/of SPACE. The ability to thought to DESCRIBE OR RECONFIGURE sensory experience is ULTIMATELY dependent upon the extent to which thought is SIMILAR to sensory experience. THINK invisible/VISIBLE SPACE in balance. GREAT. Game over. (Thoughts are invisible.) There is your complete and perfect correspondence. Philosophy and physics TOGETHER in victory !!! Balance and completeness go hand in hand. It ALL makes perfect sense. DONE. E=mc2 is DIRECTLY AND FUNDAMENTALLY DERIVED FROM F=ma. ELECTROMAGNETISM/ENERGY IS GRAVITY. GAME OVER.
      VERY IMPORTANTLY, outer "space" involves full inertia; AND it is FULLY INVISIBLE AND black.
      The ULTIMATE unification of physics/physical experience combines, BALANCES, and includes opposites. Indeed, the INTEGRATED EXTENSIVENESS of thought (AND description) is improved in the truly superior mind. That is top down thinking. The PROOF is absolutely CLEAR. I have surpassed Newton and Einstein. FACT. IT ALL MAKES PERFECT SENSE.
      Dream experience is/involves true/real QUANTUM GRAVITY. Dreams balance being AND EXPERIENCE. THE EYE IS THE BODY. In the dream, BODILY/VISUAL experience is invisible AND VISIBLE IN BALANCE; AS ELECTROMAGNETISM/ENERGY IS GRAVITY.
      ACCORDINGLY, we are in the BALANCED MIDDLE DISTANCE in/of SPACE that is BETWEEN what is THE SUN and what is the SPEED OF LIGHT (c, a POINT). SO, "mass"/ENERGY IS GRAVITY. ELECTROMAGNETISM/ENERGY IS GRAVITY. ALL of SPACE is NECESSARILY ELECTROMAGNETIC/GRAVITATIONAL (IN BALANCE), AS ELECTROMAGNETISM/ENERGY IS GRAVITY.
      By Frank DiMeglio

    • @frankdimeglio8216
      @frankdimeglio8216 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      I have proven that string theory is nonsense. I have mathematically unified physics.

    • @jamesmorseman3180
      @jamesmorseman3180 3 ปีที่แล้ว +29

      @@archanayadav8322 literal nonsense, like the actual ramblings of a mad man lol

    • @cristianproust
      @cristianproust 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      @@jamesmorseman3180 It is very respetable to have a unified theory of physics and at the same time be a famous TikToker. I'm just saying

    • @user-hz1oy6ni6kpaparovits
      @user-hz1oy6ni6kpaparovits 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      He is the mekka of the brains

  • @pikiwiki
    @pikiwiki 4 ปีที่แล้ว +285

    every time I've watched Ed Witten I've felt he lives in a separate reality. Which is not all bad.

    • @kristijanmirceta460
      @kristijanmirceta460 3 ปีที่แล้ว +28

      I don't think that at all. He just understands this reality far better than most people, I'd even say that that makes him a lot more present in this reality than other people are.

    • @pikiwiki
      @pikiwiki 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @@kristijanmirceta460 hm. More present? More cognizant of the processes which govern the present? That sounds interesting

    • @kristijanmirceta460
      @kristijanmirceta460 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@pikiwiki Nice thought. More able to understand those he takes interest in.

    • @forgetfulfunctor1
      @forgetfulfunctor1 ปีที่แล้ว

      ​@@kristijanmirceta460there's a bio of Feynman on yourube (who I think was..a genius but also very full of himself lol)
      He says something about biology like, "Some ppl think science neuters subjects, subtracts from their value, their human origin", or something like that. And then "Just because I can imagine the kinds of molecular processes and stuff that the plant is doing....
      That only enhances my view of the beauty. It doesn't subtract."
      Basically nobody NEEDS to feel like some jilted teenager when faced with new discovery
      Anyway thats the point you're basically getting at also, right?

    • @aniccadance13
      @aniccadance13 ปีที่แล้ว

      Absolutely!

  • @kuribojim3916
    @kuribojim3916 ปีที่แล้ว +113

    I really enjoyed hearing Edward Witten's thoughts on the questions you put to him. He is such a calm and eloquent speaker. I feel like he expresses himself with a certain economy of words that make incredibly clear points without any waffle or hyperbole. A very impressive man.

    • @forgetfulfunctor1
      @forgetfulfunctor1 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      You eloqueted it perfect 😂😊 agreed

    • @insanity4224
      @insanity4224 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      You could almost say his responses are.. calculated.
      😂sorry

    • @sanderwissink5330
      @sanderwissink5330 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Neil de Grasse Tyson comes to mind. He is the opposite, I much prefer this way of talking and presenting yourself

    • @Chadhogan111
      @Chadhogan111 20 วันที่ผ่านมา

      He speaks slowly yes

  • @gershonhayford8779
    @gershonhayford8779 ปีที่แล้ว +62

    How I wish humans like Witten would be alive for a very very long time to do more for science. He is humble as usual, like all those truly intelligent people.

    • @sigurdh.s8320
      @sigurdh.s8320 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      I think humbleness has more to do with wisdom than intelligence. He is obviously both:p

    • @SilvertortoisePiano
      @SilvertortoisePiano 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Is he more intelligent than trump though? That’s the question

    • @berlinisvictorious
      @berlinisvictorious 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      Why would intelligent people be arrogant. Intelligent people allow themselves to make mistakes to learn from them. I haven't heard of a truly intelligent person who is arrogant in the slightest. Also, the more you are intelligent the more you understand how limited you are.

    • @Avicenna10
      @Avicenna10 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@SilvertortoisePiano You know Trump is not a physicist. But if he HAD been, he would have been the BEST physicist of them all, with the POSSIBLE exceptions of Newton and Einstein...

    • @dustynmiller2497
      @dustynmiller2497 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      It's more important that u understand, not everyone can. It's hard to bee one person on a hive planet

  • @jasonjlloyd
    @jasonjlloyd ปีที่แล้ว +44

    I love listening to Edward. His intellect is so vast i feel he operates on a level beyond us normal people. He speaks in such a gentle tone laced with knowledge, authority and joy. Its like he has worked life out and is at peace.

    • @forgetfulfunctor1
      @forgetfulfunctor1 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      As a *much lesser being in* mathematical physics, I feel he (and much of academia, google phrase "ivory tower" though im not accusing him of all that)
      is able to distance himself from reality, not escape it thru pure thought, like Pascal and Plato dreamed of doing (and like Hilbert dreamed of solving all of math, using math....Gödels 2 incompleteness theorems PROVED we can never do that 😅)
      Definitely he operates on another level than almost every single mind alive rn. But im saying, don't go ask him his predictions about the 2028 elections 😂 its not like QFT helps you with that (and he says almost this exact thing, in his interview!)

    • @Continential
      @Continential 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@forgetfulfunctor1 This is one annoying character flaw I sometimes see in mathematicians and physicists: they overestimate the power of pure intelligence without adequate knowledge and effort.

    • @Chadhogan111
      @Chadhogan111 20 วันที่ผ่านมา

      Speak for yourself

  • @neeravmallick1293
    @neeravmallick1293 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    I love this guy such a genius and so humble and grounded and his voice is so calm and soothing a gift to mankind

  • @mariem6605
    @mariem6605 ปีที่แล้ว +29

    My father was an artist (old fashion style like Michelangelo and Rembrandt) but I decided to study math. Math and art are connected so much it was a revelation to me. There are so much beauty in math and I used artistic type of creativity to search for solution. In art I used geometry I studied at uni (perspective and shade projection and calculations) to create beautiful and realistic paintings. For example, texture of robe is revealed by shape of shade it lays on the robe, more then by robe itself.

    • @seanpoovaiya
      @seanpoovaiya ปีที่แล้ว

      do you have your work on the internet?

    • @HkFinn83
      @HkFinn83 ปีที่แล้ว

      Wow, like Michaelangelo and Rembrandt😮

  • @copernicus633
    @copernicus633 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +13

    He is so soft spoken and without inflammatory opinions.

  • @bradleyboyer9979
    @bradleyboyer9979 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    You can tell with a lot of brilliant people that their mind is still. Watch how he sits so relaxed and doesn't move. I would have to assume that this stillness of body and mind contributes to their great intellect.

  • @feelwang
    @feelwang ปีที่แล้ว +10

    What he described about the sense of simplicity at the end is quite applicable to everything in everybody's life. Remarkable man.

  • @N0B0DY_SP3C14L
    @N0B0DY_SP3C14L ปีที่แล้ว +25

    Witten's description of beauty as it relates to music is brilliant, but simple and succinct. That is what genius looks like.

  • @JohnPopcorn06
    @JohnPopcorn06 4 ปีที่แล้ว +98

    imagine a "Closer to Truth" interview with AliG

    • @BugRib
      @BugRib 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      😆😂🤣 Good one! 👍

    • @adamj2683
      @adamj2683 4 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      "Can a computer find the answer to: 999999999999999999999 multiplied by - you didn't let me finish! - 99999999999999999.999999999999?"

    • @pikiwiki
      @pikiwiki 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      such fun

    • @nyuhanC
      @nyuhanC 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@adamj2683 gold

    • @nivmhn
      @nivmhn ปีที่แล้ว

      Imagine an Ali G interview with Ed Witten!

  • @monkerud2108
    @monkerud2108 4 ปีที่แล้ว +45

    Understanding an equation is like walking into a new room, with new wonders you have never seen.

  • @Epoch11
    @Epoch11 4 ปีที่แล้ว +19

    Thanks for more Witten!

  • @jasonprazer7613
    @jasonprazer7613 ปีที่แล้ว +23

    Robert Lawrence Kuhn, who is a great interviewer and host, as well as a great mind in his own rights, seems like a child asking an adult questions in this interview. Edward Witten is just a next level mind.

    • @SnakeEngine
      @SnakeEngine 5 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      " seems like a child asking an adult questions" It's the trait of any good and respectful interviewer.

  • @elegantcourtier
    @elegantcourtier 4 ปีที่แล้ว +42

    What a rare treat to watch a sit down with Ed Witten. I understand he is the best mind to date since Albert Einstein. I would love to see him give a discussion on what we have learned since Einstein, the current state of theoretical physics, and what discoveries we hope to learn in the near future. In short, are we any closer to understanding a theory of everything?

    • @jackspencer8290
      @jackspencer8290 3 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      No disrespect to Ed Whitten, a true genius among geniuses, but there are plenty of other candidates for best mind since Einstein. Von Neumann for one. Not all of them work in the field of physics.

    • @thesublime7539
      @thesublime7539 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Roger Penrose?

    • @levansaginashviliskidney8726
      @levansaginashviliskidney8726 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Silly comment. Dirac and Schrödinger have contributed way more to physics than Ed Witten has or will

    • @elegantcourtier
      @elegantcourtier ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @@levansaginashviliskidney8726 sorry, didn't know they were still alive. 🙄

    • @Nautilus1972
      @Nautilus1972 ปีที่แล้ว

      Einstein was wrong about a lot of things and even he said Feynman was the man.

  • @Leopar525
    @Leopar525 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    What a beautiful mind. I do enjoy hearing him talk more than most things in this life

  • @Isra-p1
    @Isra-p1 4 ปีที่แล้ว +28

    I imagine that any math that looks complex for the rest of us (non-math proficient people) being beautiful for the mathematician is similar to (only) looking at the sheet music of a beautiful musical piece and not be able to see the beauty in the complex notation. All those symbols that mean nothing to the unfamiliar or untrained person in the practice of solfege or music notation, at least not until listening to the music. But once the music comes to life, then one can perceive the beauty by listening to it. But there are other kinds of beauty in music. Take the one that can only be experimented by a musician performing what's written in the music sheet, and some times especially if the execution requires extreme proficiency and skill.

    • @heywrandom8924
      @heywrandom8924 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I liked this example a lot. I will consider using it in the future. Indeed not knowing the symbols it's hard to grasp beautiful music until it's translated to something sensory that we can understand without prior training. When I say sensory it could be directly the music itself played with a particular instrument (here we see the notion of abstract beauty in patterns as good music sounds good regardless of the instrument) or it could be a visual dance choreography that goes with it or a blend and movement of colors that reflect the rhythm and contrasts of the song. In the same way it's easier to appreciate math when it's translated to something you can see or hear which can be physics or a visual video animation like on some math channels on TH-cam.

    • @shwetanktewari7762
      @shwetanktewari7762 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@heywrandom8924 You can get a sense that the 5th is beautiful just by listening to it even without understanding it. You can never get the beauty of maths without being trained in it. This analogy is wrong.

  • @vedicinsights9078
    @vedicinsights9078 2 ปีที่แล้ว +41

    “Mathematicians and Physicists, and certainly you…” - that expresses how brilliant and absolutely singular this man is. 🙏🏾🙏🏾🙏🏾

    • @majorrgeek
      @majorrgeek ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Ed is wasting his time on string theory, another dead end in physics

    • @JackLWalsh
      @JackLWalsh ปีที่แล้ว

      @@majorrgeek I massively disagree with your statement.

    • @majorrgeek
      @majorrgeek ปีที่แล้ว

      @@JackLWalsh - string theory is abandoned by most serious physicists

    • @SiriusSRX
      @SiriusSRX ปีที่แล้ว

      @@majorrgeek Because they don't understand the theory

    • @majorrgeek
      @majorrgeek ปีที่แล้ว

      @@SiriusSRX - because the theory is a load of crap

  • @litespeed65
    @litespeed65 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Truly a beautiful mind.
    Working at such a high level, I wonder how well versed Edward is regarding basic Applied Mechanics problems.

    • @michaelmcgee335
      @michaelmcgee335 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      He’s bound to be well versed.

  • @tlpricescope7772
    @tlpricescope7772 ปีที่แล้ว +67

    Ed Witten us the next step in human evolution. He’s beyond all us mortals.

    • @TheLuminousOne
      @TheLuminousOne ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Billy Meier is. Research that story.

    • @majorrgeek
      @majorrgeek ปีที่แล้ว +10

      TL Pricescope - silly comment, Ed and everyone else are the precursors to evolution - Ed is good at maths which does not make him any more special than you - you need to adjust your scope

    • @KadruH
      @KadruH ปีที่แล้ว +2

      hes more special than all of us, yes. doesnt mean its a bad thing@@majorrgeek

    • @majorrgeek
      @majorrgeek ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@KadruH - you need to stop generalizing as say why Ed may be special at what? being special at maths does not make you special than all of us and many of us are more special at many other things over Ed

    • @KadruH
      @KadruH ปีที่แล้ว

      he's just way more intelligent than us mate lol, can't really explain it to you more. People with an extra intelligence helps the world grow, that's how everything we know was discovered and that's why we aint stuck in the stone age anymore. so yes, he's special and we should be grateful.@@majorrgeek

  • @kevinr8431
    @kevinr8431 4 ปีที่แล้ว +20

    Enlightening and inspirational - thank you for this fascinating video.

  • @adamsasso1
    @adamsasso1 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    If we do encounter an advanced civ, we should definitely send this guy to meet with them first.

  • @hrushikeshgouda4965
    @hrushikeshgouda4965 3 ปีที่แล้ว +30

    the man has the highest h index score in the world. he’s basically analogous to mozart in the world of physics today.

    • @robertx8733
      @robertx8733 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Yes, but he isn't the smartest men in the world in terms of IQ

    • @thecactus7950
      @thecactus7950 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@robertx8733 I think he is actually

    • @robertx8733
      @robertx8733 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@thecactus7950I don't think so, there's no proof of that.

    • @paulojcavalcanti
      @paulojcavalcanti 2 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      @@robertx8733 if someone has better genetics for strength, but never trains, his physical capabilities will still be weaker than those of a less gifted but trained athlete. The same goes for IQ: it doesn't guarantee your actual superiority in reasoning when compared to highly trained people.

    • @robertx8733
      @robertx8733 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@paulojcavalcanti I think the same as you, the most important thing is effort and then talent

  • @lebogangncongwane4298
    @lebogangncongwane4298 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +7

    Who came here after Eric Weinstein spoke about him on the Joe Rogan podcast?

  • @MrAvidLearner
    @MrAvidLearner ปีที่แล้ว +2

    5:47 His appreciation for Linguistics shines with this answer

  • @tachyonictortoise3142
    @tachyonictortoise3142 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    For those interested in the development of theoretical physics in recent decades, this is a timeline video ranking the most cited theoretical papers in high energy physics: th-cam.com/video/yDrudWnAlyc/w-d-xo.html. One paper on the list is Witten's important paper on holography.

  • @lureup9973
    @lureup9973 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Strange that he made the statement that any advanced civilization would invent calculus… It made me appreciate the intricacies of human nature and it relationships to its environments. Our species always in a state of struggle, competition, and desire. Evolving into a more intelligent being to resolve those issues.

  • @Metacognition88
    @Metacognition88 4 ปีที่แล้ว +66

    I wish I would have known math can help explain our reality as a kid. I might have not hated my math classes as much.
    They just tell you have to take math classes nd never explain why its important.

    • @HASHHASSIN
      @HASHHASSIN 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Same here.

    • @jinjunliu2401
      @jinjunliu2401 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I doubt maths in high school and middle school doesn't really explain reality in any way though

    • @jinjunliu2401
      @jinjunliu2401 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      only self study would help you in that way

    • @TheGamingg33k
      @TheGamingg33k 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      My university ruined calculus for me. Explained nothing, gave us tons of assignments and told us to solve it. I had to re learn calculus because I want to be a theoretical physicist. Even now I am struggling with some integration...

    • @Snap_Crackle_Pop_Grock
      @Snap_Crackle_Pop_Grock 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Exactly. Was always my least favorite subject and I always just tried to do the minimum effort to pass the exams. As I got older my curiosity about different topics led me to see how crucial mathematics are to understanding the deepest aspects of reality, from biology, to chemistry, to physics, the origin of the universe, the nature of matter, evolution, etc. Math turns up everywhere you look.
      In school they would assign us abstract or trivial word problems that seemed useless. No passion, no deep explanation, no awakening of curiosity, no connection to nature. Even simple algebra and arithmetic are important to understanding deep aspects of reality, wish I realized this sooner.

  • @Shinyshoesz
    @Shinyshoesz ปีที่แล้ว +2

    What a beautiful man and a beautiful discussion of our beautiful universe :)

  • @BabarizamDK
    @BabarizamDK 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I always thought of this but never understood to combine music and math. I love how he put the words in one frame.

  • @doodelay
    @doodelay 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    I seriously love this topic and witten is bringing fun thoughts

  • @ShermerHighSchool
    @ShermerHighSchool 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Edward Witten = A GIANT amongst GIANTS! I'm jealous of anyone who had the chance of meeting him 😊 Thank you for this interview.

    • @frankdimeglio8216
      @frankdimeglio8216 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Frank DiMeglio is Witten's superior.

    • @reimannx33
      @reimannx33 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@frankdimeglio8216 ...and my pet parakeet is superior to "f$%^ dimeglio."

  • @billcook7483
    @billcook7483 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

    Mathematics that Ed Witten finds simple won't be simple to most of us.

  • @edwardliu5793
    @edwardliu5793 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Thank you, I needed this.

  • @jameslyons3320
    @jameslyons3320 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    He seems to proceed in his teaching by knowing where to start with his conversation. A good foundation makes the next construction proceed more effectively.

  • @coolcat23
    @coolcat23 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    1:20 "...invent calculus..." Exactly. The relationships and laws preexist (and therefore can be discovered) but the ways to formally capture them have to be invented.

  • @valeriepanico5555
    @valeriepanico5555 4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    If I could meet anyone in the world, it would be Edward Witten.

  • @somethingyousaid5059
    @somethingyousaid5059 4 ปีที่แล้ว +20

    It's only because I have no natural aptitude for math that I'm not able to like math (much less love it). And that's a shame. Even so, I don't doubt that mathematics does demonstrate truth and beauty. And I don't doubt that even if music can't demonstrate truth, it certainly can demonstrate beauty. (Not that I'm certain it doesn't demonstrate truth. It's just that I don't understand the concept of truth well enough to be sure about that.)

    • @charliecolyer5965
      @charliecolyer5965 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      This is absolutely not a reason to not pursue mathematics. You can still become an extremely proficient mathematician if you just put some time into it. Far too many people write themselves off as "not natural mathematicians" because they weren't one of the kids who excelled in school at it. You don't need a special superhuman brain to understand mathematics, the whole point is that it is entirely logical and self-consistent. Music and mathematics also tend to go hand in hand, you are definitely selling yourself short and so is anyone who thinks they "can't" understand maths.

    • @shoopinc
      @shoopinc 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Plato once said the reason we find things beautiful is because they reveal to us ideas which are true. Give math a little time, you don't need to be that good for mathematical physics. But it does take pain staking work. If you want to go into pure math good luck, that's some hard stuff.

  • @aresaurelian
    @aresaurelian ปีที่แล้ว +2

    With math you can explore part of the infinity of the cosmos. It is a tool, that can be improved upon, amended, tweaked, and machinated in ways that provide mirrors and looking glasses into reality. By exploring math, we can travel without moving. It is a great thing.

    • @rl7012
      @rl7012 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Well said.

  • @theinformantdude
    @theinformantdude ปีที่แล้ว

    Great camera work and sound, great interview.

  • @ravir2781
    @ravir2781 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    "How do we know that we are conscious" is a beautiful and a very serious question. normally nobody thinks about it even a bit. the answer is, It is a direct experience. it is beyond the grasp of sensual organs and that direct experience is real "you", the substratum of this universe.

    • @ColKurtzknew
      @ColKurtzknew ปีที่แล้ว

      Human direct experience begins at birth, at least, and likely for a time before birth. Is it your claim then that a 7 month fetus or a 1 week old baby knows that they are conscious of their consciousness?

  • @nourdineyahiaoui
    @nourdineyahiaoui 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you for this fascinating video.

  • @sunandangangopadhyay268
    @sunandangangopadhyay268 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you Sir for your deep insights.

  • @AfsanaAmerica
    @AfsanaAmerica 21 วันที่ผ่านมา

    The concepts and the equations are hard or simple but when applied in real life with actions is an extremely hard or simple experience.

  • @subhadipbardhan9711
    @subhadipbardhan9711 4 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    Want more with ed

  • @bafa000
    @bafa000 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    humility....... nothing like it

  • @arnavrawat9864
    @arnavrawat9864 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    People hype him up all the time, his talk was relatively simple here. I'd love to see him actually get into insights which i can understand.
    Edit this sort of comes of as a dig, i didn't mean it that way

  • @JBCCT01
    @JBCCT01 ปีที่แล้ว

    This man literally is beaming genius. Absolutely fascinating how brilliant men like him are.

    • @ExistenceUniversity
      @ExistenceUniversity ปีที่แล้ว +1

      How are you people getting this sense? I hear none sense and nothingness

    • @raphodonbiampa5756
      @raphodonbiampa5756 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @ExistenceUniversity
      Thank you!!!! The guy is saying absolutely nothing but his opinion and they are all acting as if he is saying something profound.

  • @whoever_81
    @whoever_81 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    He uses calculus for his precise verbal responses too.

  • @helensmith7596
    @helensmith7596 4 ปีที่แล้ว +28

    Well. Maths creates patterns....patterns are pretty ....

    • @azzylandvanessa5524
      @azzylandvanessa5524 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      The golden ratio

    • @Helmutandmoshe
      @Helmutandmoshe 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      That is just scratching the surface.

    • @areus19891
      @areus19891 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@Helmutandmoshe nope she is talking about supersymmetry and components of our reality

    • @Helmutandmoshe
      @Helmutandmoshe 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@areus19891 I'm not sure what you are getting at. What is the "nope" referring to?

  • @zitaani2581
    @zitaani2581 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Why do people say intelligence will always enslave humanity. I think it's the opposite

  • @TheMarman57
    @TheMarman57 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Other sentient beings might see how objects move around them and find a way to describe or predict how that takes place, but they might not start with numerals as we do, but symbols which contain the descriptions of properties of objects in motion. - which is also mathematics, in a manner of speaking.

    • @hackerrh725
      @hackerrh725 11 วันที่ผ่านมา

      I thought of that but calculus or u can say quantisization of matter and energy in discrete levels seems to ve the basis of conpuation, and since universe follows compuational laws, it seeems that we need to decribe world discretely to understand the abstractneess of universe

    • @hackerrh725
      @hackerrh725 11 วันที่ผ่านมา

      Althought yeah what ur saying seems similar to computer scinece we do aka programming which is data colleecyion at a level as a representation of reality and modeliing them that way, to suit ones needs

    • @TheMarman57
      @TheMarman57 11 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @@hackerrh725 Aah, one step at a time @hackerrh725; you thought of...what - "calculus"!? "Quantisization of matter and energy"!? Firstly, the word is "Quantization" not "Quantisization" and Quantization talks about and explains the way electrons move and relocate and in doing so absorb or release energy giving off light as they do so. To do this, at any one time - to relocate - an electron can only absorb tiny bundles of energy called "Quanta". These bundles of energy can be measured as minimalistic values, and are called "discrete" because they are only quantifiable by experimentation, thus "quantization". Further; "conpuation"!?. "Need to describe world discreetly to understand the abstractnees of universe"!? You've lost me completely. I am trying to describe how I think sentient(alive, aware) beings who are not human, might perceive and understand their surroundings, and that it might not be in the same way as human being do, but might have different reference points, similar to humans, but not the same. Where does calculus, "computer scinece", and "data colleecyion" fit into my observation? Please educate me.

  •  ปีที่แล้ว +1

    A great mathematician that has held physics hostage for 40 years. String theory has not produced anything tangible and syphon valuable resources for too long, it is modern day ether.

    • @deveryhenderson8335
      @deveryhenderson8335 ปีที่แล้ว

      the truth is in the aryan hindu upanishads. The judeochristian lies and deception have kept us in a state of misery.

    • @thewalkingjoke3843
      @thewalkingjoke3843 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

      It’s not his fault that others can’t figure out the correct direction in physics either…

  • @nelitary3369
    @nelitary3369 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I just dicovered this man, amazing = )

  • @crazieeez
    @crazieeez ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Math is a tool. It helps us describe nature ever so accurately in shorter version. The number 42 sometimes described everything about the universe and sometimes it doesn't. I would not get too carry away with math. Like the last time we extrapolate Einstein field equation to the singularity and thought what's inside a black hole is INFINITELY dense, which it is not. Inside a black hole has some properties with limits. It is not INFINITELY dense. Such is the same when we extrapolate quantum mechanics describing matter and light interaction using old equations resulting in infinities. Then we shortcut by renormalizing resulting in quantum mechanic describing the vacuum energy 100 orders of magnitude higher than what is actually observed at cosmological scale.

  • @topoisonfungus
    @topoisonfungus 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    2:51 bamb
    2:57 boomb
    And if you ........get interested in getting a little bit beyond counting....oh

  • @jamesruscheinski8602
    @jamesruscheinski8602 4 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Mathematics has some connection to subconscoous mind of cosmos.

  • @mcmcx5514
    @mcmcx5514 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    This man is OP. On real he is in the same league with Newton.

    • @ExistenceUniversity
      @ExistenceUniversity ปีที่แล้ว

      How so?

    • @loui7210
      @loui7210 ปีที่แล้ว

      He is far above Newton.

    • @ExistenceUniversity
      @ExistenceUniversity ปีที่แล้ว

      @@loui7210 How so? What did he ever actually accomplish? I smell failure and stagnation for the last 4 decades

    • @LoveCoffee123
      @LoveCoffee123 ปีที่แล้ว

      LOL. Mc Mcx and Mikey, you don't know physics do you? Stop making fools of yourselves. EW can't even tie strings for Newton.

  • @jewelrybag4557
    @jewelrybag4557 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Did this guy time travel back from the 26th century? Amazing intellect!

  • @djkoti74
    @djkoti74 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I like how Witten politely went from calculus to integers when he saw that his example wasn't understood. You can tell one has unparallel inteligence when he/she dismantles conflict before it even arises, I on the other hand would tell my interviewer to make less faith/god related episodes and focus more on the relevant subjects.

  • @drbonesshow1
    @drbonesshow1 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    The truth and beauty of math that the average mind does not understand and therefore appreciate, but instead fears and subsequently hates. Just ask them. On a personal note as a grad student (long ago) the "toughest" math course I faced was Topics in Mathematical Physics. Though it really wasn't tough as it was strange (taught by one of the early proponents of string theory - in fact, to give a hint he was the first to ponder the 26th dimension).

    • @elputas
      @elputas 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Well, Witten is only mathematical games which link to reality is still a promise.

  • @tarekazzam389
    @tarekazzam389 ปีที่แล้ว

    The Worship of & Schleimen bei Edward Witten- without even understanding why he or Paschos are genuine x Stars is something my Conscience.& Hunch deride.

  • @minerran
    @minerran หลายเดือนก่อน

    I am so jealous of Dr. Witten and people like him. I am a semi-retired engineer but I've struggled (believe it or not given my career) with understanding math all my life. I'm not talking about plugging numbers into formulas, that's cookie cutter stuff and easy. I'm talking about understanding completely every formula including proof and including how to change its form to suit the problem you're solving. Or how to use raw data and measurements to "curve fit" into an equation that you create from the data. My skills in those areas are extremely limited. I'd never make it as a researcher. People with a talent for math can basically choose ANY career in the physical sciences or engineering and breeze through them because the math is the basic tool used and if you find that easy then the rest is just memorizing things. But I understand how Dr. Witten sees math as "Truth and Beauty" because its easy for him. Any when you have equations to completely describe something, you're DONE. No more is needed. Its clean and concise and exact.

  • @rauckr09
    @rauckr09 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Ed Witten is perhaps the strongest practitioner of Mathematics, which is the previous method of understanding the world. However, Computation and later Multicomputation are supplanting it.

  • @simonlopez83
    @simonlopez83 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Why is Albert Einstein interviewing him though? I’m confused

  • @patrickcampbell4504
    @patrickcampbell4504 ปีที่แล้ว

    I'd love to hear him talk about zero and negative numbers.

  • @francescos7361
    @francescos7361 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Such a wonderful mind

  • @martindutton1645
    @martindutton1645 4 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    I really now believe that children need to be taught a kind of history of science right up to superstring theory. Because as Einstein knew and probably EW, children are fascinated rather than fazed by 10 and 26 dimensions. Such ideas really buzz their imaginations. Well - some anyway. I’m an artist of sorts and I’m EXTREMELY taken with he ideas of physicists and the beautiful machines and experiments they manufacture. Instead we leave all this magic somewhat hidden and only the lucky few can engage with it at eg University studying physics etc Or like me they’ll catch a good tv program and buy a book pop science book (I’m currently rereading Hyperspace by Michio Kaku - who discusses some of EWs ideas). Yes - I think kids really love “WOW” subjects. And although actually doing the physics takes years of learning and understanding I’m sure the great stories of science (right back to Euclid) could be told wonderfully- especially with all our modern graphics technology. Actually- doesn’t it seem a bit mean NOT to let them in on it all (?) 👍

  • @pedroendo4617
    @pedroendo4617 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Calculus is the shoes for Physicists since Newton/Leibnitz. QED model is very simple model to understand but it is complicated to solve. This QED model has about 60 years old and it is complicated to solve but it is based on simple energy equation E=mc2 (static) to solve. Newton Gravitational model also is very simple and it is complicated to solve (for example: When we try to predict predict the 3 or more bodies gravitational interaction problem). Several smart people of that time spent a lot on complicated multibodies interactions. But Newton was smart to gather information to reach a simple model F=m.a but can be complicated as you wish. It took 200 years to have gravitational model. And another 200 years to get General relativity model. In may opinion, String theory may take 200 years to resolve the issues ready for peer reviews. In my opinion, Scientific breaktroughs are not dependant on the number of universities, on number of Phd doctorates per year nor on high speed internet to the students. It is innate characteristics with fortunate environment to the smart people decide to study physics. Otherwise, for Mr. Witten case, it would be natural to Mr. Witten to be a very famous millionaire journalist like OReilly Fox News in the 90s. Witten spent your life on theory of everthing instead of spending your life on money is everthing in the big apple. Only very small percentage of smart guy's smart guy prefers Physics instead of making money. So, It is fair to say that scientific theoretical breakthrough may take 200 years or so. In the XIX century, studing physics and maths in the university were a romantic and passion goals and all of them were smart students. In XXI century, it continues to be very few smart people studing maths and physics. The rest is money driving life style even mathematicians being involved in the financial crisis. The world is not romantic anymore.

    • @hackerrh725
      @hackerrh725 11 วันที่ผ่านมา

      We cannot blame anyone ,economic and social mass behaviour drives the structure of aociety and its peoples action ,we have to change that to make things beteer for future

  • @ginebro1930
    @ginebro1930 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I think that's a good way to phrase it "math or physics feels they are being discovered", FEEL being the keyword.
    But always taking a deeper look all theories are wrong or present incompatibilities and it's not because they are bad theories, it's just that we can't convey the infinite on a concept without eventually losing presicion in some aspect of it.
    So i belive we in fact invent those theories and are universal to us or to our logic process but we don't know how other entity would process information to really regard them as universal.

  • @jasonkidd969
    @jasonkidd969 ปีที่แล้ว

    I gotta say that the beginning question of this interview with one of the smartest men alive was absolutely ridiculous. Science has always been about the discovery of truth! Truth is eternal and therefore will always be the end result no matter which route you take if you arrive.

  • @RaminhoShitsCrazy
    @RaminhoShitsCrazy ปีที่แล้ว

    Einstein is a great interviewer.

  • @BELLAROSE21212
    @BELLAROSE21212 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Wow I understand what he(Ed Witten) suggest about calculus being evolved from other planets …. I’ve had some crazy experiences with calculator..lol

  • @najm_addenalwerfally5640
    @najm_addenalwerfally5640 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    يا سادة انتم تستمعون الى احد اذكى العباقرة على وجه الارض الان ادوارد ويتن 😱

    • @godisgreat9749
      @godisgreat9749 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      لا، ليس كذالك
      علمه متعلق علي ظاهر و ليس علي حقيقة
      لان ليس لديه تعريف مبرر لحقيقة

  • @andrechretien4570
    @andrechretien4570 ปีที่แล้ว

    You can almost see him kind of laughing at the interview or sometimes but hiding it to be polite

  • @rafaeltavares6928
    @rafaeltavares6928 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Do a follow up now that he has been criticized heavily

  • @ExistenceUniversity
    @ExistenceUniversity ปีที่แล้ว

    Everyone in the comments acts like 1) They know who this dude even is, and 2) that his not-saying-anything is some how meaningful.
    Explain why!

  • @vonBottorff
    @vonBottorff 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    So we laud people like EW -- mainly because he's such a unicorn in a world of math ignorance and darkness. K-12 math is typically taught like circus trainers teaching animals tricks, rats learning mazes. To really do math right you have to build it up carefully from logic. Sal Khan's TED talk about teaching for mastery was so amazing because he posited the idea that far greater percentages of the population could reach mastery if we really taught math right.

    • @momolams
      @momolams ปีที่แล้ว

      how do you suggest we go about learning math by building it from logic. any books you suggest?

    • @vonBottorff
      @vonBottorff ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@momolams _Discrete Mathematics with Applications_ 5th Edition by Susanna S. Epp is a great way to see what is loosely called "higher math" but at an advanced high school/college freshman level. Discrete math is typically taught to comp-sci undergrads, but it's really just a grab-bag of higher math, i.e., post-calc. We need to get past the whole "see this, do this" conditioned training. Also good would be a truly Euclidean geometry book where you learn how math is built up from axioms into theorems. And math history goes a long way in that it shows us how real people first figured stuff out. HTH.

    • @momolams
      @momolams ปีที่แล้ว

      @@vonBottorff Thanks! Yes reading Math history is fascinating

    • @LoveCoffee123
      @LoveCoffee123 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I really like the analogy of teaching circus tricks to donkeys. That's just it, in K-12.

    • @shwetanktewari7762
      @shwetanktewari7762 ปีที่แล้ว

      But that guy focusses on exam prep rather than maths.
      Number theory, basics of probability, counting (all discrete Maths) can be taught without calculus. So, I am not sure how you say Discrete maths is post calculus.
      Nice book suggestion. Thanks for that.

  • @mathemagics4497
    @mathemagics4497 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    It would have been interesting if humans evolved separately, as distinct civilizations. After complete isolation for 1000-2000 years they can finally come together and compare their findings. Well I think it happened with British and French mathematics back in the day.

    • @paradoxswap
      @paradoxswap ปีที่แล้ว

      This is already the case..?

  • @brownriceprod
    @brownriceprod ปีที่แล้ว

    i always felt trig was very primary being based on freq, unit circle, ratios, periodicity, etc

  • @SlampthChompth
    @SlampthChompth ปีที่แล้ว

    I feel that way about music.

  • @danielsudarsky3490
    @danielsudarsky3490 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    He once told me literally: Follow my advice "do not think juts compute"... very sad!!

    • @mauriciocaviedes6520
      @mauriciocaviedes6520 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      OMG! why did he say that?

    • @walterbishop3668
      @walterbishop3668 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      That's the opposite of creativity! Did he really say that to u?

    • @reimannx33
      @reimannx33 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Enough of your "juts" ; just quit lying.

  • @Cyberpunk9000
    @Cyberpunk9000 ปีที่แล้ว

    I am not a numbers guy at all, but Andrew just became one of my “who would you invite to dinner” Answers

  • @zadeh79
    @zadeh79 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The fact that their are several different 'string theories', suggests string theorists are grasping at straws - however so much in a brilliantly creative way.

  • @danielchristensen2133
    @danielchristensen2133 ปีที่แล้ว

    My My, What a Guy. BTW if you have not seen "The man who knew infinity" it's a delight.
    Good for you Mr. Witten now please give us cheap energy in abundance in your spare time.

  • @tedgrant2
    @tedgrant2 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Mathematicians think mathematics is wonderful
    But its just a very formal symbolc language.
    1+1=2 can be said in English.

  • @jackspencer8290
    @jackspencer8290 18 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Nobody has the slightest idea what this guy is talking about with his theories and mathematics. He's just up there doing stuff and telling us it means something. And we just have to take his word for it.

  • @peacekeeper9840
    @peacekeeper9840 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Is language invented or discovered?

  • @alexandria5758
    @alexandria5758 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Was the last question in the description asked and or answered?

  • @conflict_monitor
    @conflict_monitor 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Love rhis interviewer (& Ed)

  • @Edruezzi
    @Edruezzi ปีที่แล้ว

    Like Hawking, he says deceptively simple things using a handful of words and meanwhile those are things most people will never understand.

  • @thomasnies9031
    @thomasnies9031 ปีที่แล้ว

    I have an idea and a question: I think about an Intelligence or Spirit which live in a quantum world, immediately for the spirit it is obvious the quantum physics but maybe it has a lot of problems with numbers but can obviously understand the universe. Can it be?

  • @ive3336
    @ive3336 ปีที่แล้ว

    Love how he checked himself and said "I think I'm going to give a more advanced example" sign of a man who is never happy with A-!

  • @TommyCartesian
    @TommyCartesian หลายเดือนก่อน

    Why do mathematicians say it was man made and not discovered ??

  • @cclewes7373
    @cclewes7373 ปีที่แล้ว

    Brilliant man

  • @Frederer59
    @Frederer59 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Beauty without truth is delusion; truth without beauty is evil; beauty without goodness is glamour; goodness without truth is naive; truth without goodness is tyranny. These are the three graces; they are mutually verifiable.

    • @BugRib
      @BugRib 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      That was interesting.

  • @YoussefRahoui
    @YoussefRahoui 4 ปีที่แล้ว +37

    Imagine Ed and Terence in the same room

    • @maxwellsequation4887
      @maxwellsequation4887 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Or maybe Perelman

    • @DariusMo
      @DariusMo 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@maxwellsequation4887 Perelman doesn't like talking about maths anymore though unfortunately

    • @maitreyo137
      @maitreyo137 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Damn

    • @ivanleon6164
      @ivanleon6164 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      would create a black hole of intelligence.

    • @reimannx33
      @reimannx33 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@ivanleon6164 Or worse, it might rip spacetime apart - and that's the end of that...

  • @srinaths1244
    @srinaths1244 ปีที่แล้ว

    I just saw Eric talking to Joe about him .....I was like "its that guy he said about "

  • @danielstermole1234
    @danielstermole1234 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Watch the movie PI