Turning styrofoam to everyone's favorite carcinogen, benzene!

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 19 ธ.ค. 2024

ความคิดเห็น • 85

  • @Ithirahad
    @Ithirahad 2 ปีที่แล้ว +20

    From polystyrene to prob'lystyrene!

  • @Sebastian-ip5py
    @Sebastian-ip5py 2 ปีที่แล้ว +26

    Your videos are truly awesome and interesting for an undergrad chemist like me. I know you are experienced but please be careful when synthesizing these carcinogenic compounds!

  • @elliotmarks06
    @elliotmarks06 2 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    You are just CHURNING out these videos! Super excited to see lots of content like this.

    • @PyrotechnicalScience
      @PyrotechnicalScience  2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      finished summer classes so I have had about 3 weeks to GRIND I go back the 20th which limits me to videos only on some weekends! making the use of my time while I can!

    • @elliotmarks06
      @elliotmarks06 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@PyrotechnicalScience yeah, understood! Maybe make a couple extra videos to release later as a backup. I know the algorithm likes the consistency.

    • @aryanprivilege9651
      @aryanprivilege9651 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Only watched part of three and reviewed titles, as for comment, well I have cancers and fugged around maybe found out, also like many clinicians biochemistry organic genetics pharmacstarted with 💥 🧨 also. Set buildings on fire overdosed, burned been in explosions shed skin to living. Knock on effects of third world diseases not cause and effect as saw lost family child, terrorized but. Lik any caring remark, take it for what’s intended. I think it’s kind, wish avoided others students coworkers errors, horrendous environmental crimes humanitarian mass murders, tiananmen genocides war. If someone says mind self….check dates on gift chems, not hurting. I welcomed folks if thought sincere, half undergrad finding equine fentanylogues or making as none to be had of two, research first Tx undergrad. Only because others knew accent was fir bell on earth, reading over shoulder. Suggestions, caught folks knew better do unthinkable occasionally self. We all know grinning deaths coming but, at end you’ll think of master works, solve fentanyl crisis as if let. Text warn youth, not of death or bring a tissue culture line.

    • @aryanprivilege9651
      @aryanprivilege9651 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Only watched part of three and reviewed titles, as for comment, well I have cancers and fugged around maybe found out, also like many clinicians biochemistry organic genetics pharmacstarted with 💥 🧨 also. Set buildings on fire overdosed, burned been in explosions shed skin to living. Knock on effects of third world diseases not cause and effect as saw lost family child, terrorized but. Lik any caring remark, take it for what’s intended. I think it’s kind, wish avoided others students coworkers errors, horrendous environmental crimes humanitarian mass murders, tiananmen genocides war. If someone says mind self….check dates on gift chems, not hurting. I welcomed folks if thought sincere, half undergrad finding equine fentanylogues or making as none to be had of two, research first Tx undergrad. Only because others knew accent was fir bell on earth, reading over shoulder. Suggestions, caught folks knew better do unthinkable occasionally self. We all know grinning deaths coming but, at end you’ll think of master works, solve fentanyl crisis as if let. Text warn youth, not of death or bring a tissue culture line. Seen minor errors and worrisome, clever lads learn!

  • @adelinyoungmark1929
    @adelinyoungmark1929 2 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    From what I've tried out to not have to deal with the nightmare that is the solidified mass of polystyrene, dissolving it then laying it out on large sheets of baking paper and waiting for the acetone to evaporate gives you somewhat easy to deal with sheet like material. make sure to spread it out kinda thin cause then you can cut it up into pieces later with like a hacksaw or something.

  • @pkdiealationzcc
    @pkdiealationzcc 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    This is the shit that I'm trying to see. Thank you for the content - and just being yourself.

  • @zaxwashere
    @zaxwashere 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Huge props for pushing through this nightmare of a video, it was definitely fun to see another route to our precious benzene

    • @srmxe417
      @srmxe417 ปีที่แล้ว

      What the heck you wanna do with the benzene ??

  • @CharlieMacklin1
    @CharlieMacklin1 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    I think it’s good for people to see where sodium benzoate, a common food preservative, can be derive from LOL

  • @Dragonbyte
    @Dragonbyte ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This is my new favorite chem channel!!!

  • @LayneRuley
    @LayneRuley 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Such good videos, thank you for keeping it science and chemistry related. I'm not a chemist, but I am an engineer and love these. Thanks for teaching at a level thats high enough for someone like me to enjoy!

    • @PyrotechnicalScience
      @PyrotechnicalScience  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thank you! I try my best to make it good for both people knowledgeable in the field and not knowledge in the field, which can be hard sometimes!

  • @pottervi
    @pottervi 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I'm so happy I found your channel

  • @veronikakerman6536
    @veronikakerman6536 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Oh yeah. Benzene is back. Thanks for the video.

  • @rycreative2699
    @rycreative2699 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Manganese chloride is pink.. At 15:00

  • @ethansoliga4045
    @ethansoliga4045 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    It's alright, my friend. Spilling while pouring is common. I understood your effort to distill pure Benzene. However, nice video presentation and I loved this chemistry experiment. Friend, you're creative!

  • @qwertyqwerty-cx8qn
    @qwertyqwerty-cx8qn 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    there is still this smell, the cat wanted to speak out about this.

  • @koukouzee2923
    @koukouzee2923 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Yellow benzene is definitely the best benzene

  • @laabarnaceur2134
    @laabarnaceur2134 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I didint even think that was possible wow good job

  • @adelinyoungmark1929
    @adelinyoungmark1929 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Also, for higher temperature distillations id recommend a digital thermometer setup, which can be easily made with a K type thermocouple, an NMR tube (or similar size glass tube) and some sort of thermally conducting substance (like thermal paste or something) to make the thermocouple have a better thermal conductance.

  • @The_Spanish_Chemist
    @The_Spanish_Chemist 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Shouldn't phenylacetic acid be the product of the oxidation of styrene instead of benzoic acid? I mean styrene has 2 carbons and benzoic acid acid just 1. Thats why you het benzoic acid from toluene. Just asking I'm not an expert

  • @midwestchem368
    @midwestchem368 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    I haaaaaate manganese dioxide 🤣🤣
    Great video man totally love the procedure!

    • @PyrotechnicalScience
      @PyrotechnicalScience  8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      I appreciate it! I just got a new pyrolysis setup and definitively want to try this again and not get yellow benzene lol

  • @chemistryofquestionablequa6252
    @chemistryofquestionablequa6252 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Hey, I've got a giant jug of permanganate too! Bought 10lbs maybe 15 years ago. I still have like 8lbs.

  • @interstellarsurfer
    @interstellarsurfer 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    'copper' is just colorized teflon. Your polymer goop > teflon

  • @7hunderstorm242
    @7hunderstorm242 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    What other oxidents could be used instead of KMnO4 ?

  • @nobodynoone2500
    @nobodynoone2500 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    benzine is back baby!

  • @jasonwilliam2125
    @jasonwilliam2125 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome channel.

  • @christopherleubner6633
    @christopherleubner6633 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Mix some copper oxide and some calcium or barium oxide as a catalyst and you will get mostly benzene. If you want mostly syrene add copper oxide on titanium dioxide make by precipitating copper on titanium dioxide vac filtering and then roasting the filter cake till it turns black.

  • @SodiumInteresting
    @SodiumInteresting 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Cu is catalyst but not in distilling styrene 🤣
    I like the way styrene defracts up the light 🌈✨️
    But mine came out clear and colourless though I used a paint tin as a boiling flask and didn't add any copper 😜

  • @chemistryofquestionablequa6252
    @chemistryofquestionablequa6252 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Benzene, it's back!

  • @VoidHalo
    @VoidHalo 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Making benzene from aspirin would be interesting to see. And probably not too difficult, I imagine.

  • @CatboyChemicalSociety
    @CatboyChemicalSociety 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    pink maybe cuz MnCl2

  • @VerbenaIDK
    @VerbenaIDK 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    REMEMBER BENZENE? IT'S BACK!

  • @julianwatts9024
    @julianwatts9024 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Are you on any other platforms if so could you link to them just in case TH-cam pulls a TH-cam

  • @Sick_-uck
    @Sick_-uck ปีที่แล้ว

    *Came for the cancer, stayed for the singing.*

  • @harryrobin6992
    @harryrobin6992 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Can you do this chemical reaction to Teflon to fluorocarbon oil/fractions?😊

  • @darrenmarshall5365
    @darrenmarshall5365 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    May be a stupid question but .. wouldn't that have then been converted to benzaldehyde

    • @PyrotechnicalScience
      @PyrotechnicalScience  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      potassium permanganate will oxidize it all the way to benzoic acid.

  • @benjaminpainter378
    @benjaminpainter378 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Is there a way I can get in contact with you? I have some information you would find very interesting.

    • @benjaminpainter378
      @benjaminpainter378 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Rereading this it sounds like some scam of "you're a hotel rewards member" or "renew your car warranty" hahah
      I have information regarding specific reactions about what you're doing. I have tons of information. Great work and great video. I hope we can get in contact.

  • @muhammadshammas7338
    @muhammadshammas7338 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    The pink colour may be from the oxidation state of manganse

  • @Paksusuoli95
    @Paksusuoli95 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Any idea why the stuff that came over was orange? Obviously some aromatic, but which one? Must have an extended pi system / some degree of conjugation.

    • @PyrotechnicalScience
      @PyrotechnicalScience  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      No clue, heat and organics can make so many different compounds without a analytical lab I couldn’t tell ya sadly!

    • @Paksusuoli95
      @Paksusuoli95 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@PyrotechnicalScience Yeah, 400C gets all kinds of shit going. What's your educational background btw?

    • @PyrotechnicalScience
      @PyrotechnicalScience  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      chem major, got like 6 classes left and then I’m done!

  • @MarAwanaDISPOCO.
    @MarAwanaDISPOCO. 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I don't think it's very safe to be touching that with your bear hand😅

  • @darrenmarshall5365
    @darrenmarshall5365 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    The copper being heated at high temperature especially since they such thin slices of the copper

  • @commonsense-og1gz
    @commonsense-og1gz 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    i think i read somewhere that it can be made by compression of acetylene.

    • @PyrotechnicalScience
      @PyrotechnicalScience  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Think you can just pass it through a tube furnace at a very high temperature to get benzene.

    • @commonsense-og1gz
      @commonsense-og1gz 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@PyrotechnicalScience i brought this up, because i found calcium carbide fascinating for it's use to light caves for miners, and explorers. i think it was wiki that mentioned it.

  • @vicesimum_phi8123
    @vicesimum_phi8123 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wait why did you change the potassium benzoate into sodium benzoate

    • @PyrotechnicalScience
      @PyrotechnicalScience  ปีที่แล้ว

      because there was so much water it was easier to precipitate it and filter it instead of boiling it down, and I just had sodium hydroxide on hand to convert it back to the salt form.
      Hope that helps!

  • @petevenuti7355
    @petevenuti7355 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Where did you get that chart at 7: 38

    • @PyrotechnicalScience
      @PyrotechnicalScience  2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      This paper here: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7827018/#:~:text=Thus%2C%20it%20becomes%20very%20important,weight%20liquid%20and%20gaseous%20products.

  • @thorium_labs
    @thorium_labs 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Chemical soup, yummy.

  • @science_and_anonymous
    @science_and_anonymous 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Why not use phenol? Distillation of phenol in the presence of Zn metal affords benzene.

    • @PyrotechnicalScience
      @PyrotechnicalScience  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      That’s also possible! But phenol is usually a harder chemical to come across.

    • @science_and_anonymous
      @science_and_anonymous 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@PyrotechnicalScience decarboxylation of asperin. You can even perform this reaction in glass no problem. To me, it's the best method. Low cost, low risk of glass damage.

    • @science_and_anonymous
      @science_and_anonymous 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@PyrotechnicalScience also, phenol isn't a carcinogen like styrene. If you're technically desperate you can extract phenol from throat spray.

    • @PyrotechnicalScience
      @PyrotechnicalScience  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      True definitely a feasible route, probably better in terms of yields and work.

    • @petevenuti7355
      @petevenuti7355 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@PyrotechnicalScience if not, at least it's a yeld of a video or 2

  • @MSteamCSM
    @MSteamCSM ปีที่แล้ว

    That was a lot of KMnO4

  • @Energetics_Testing
    @Energetics_Testing 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    BENZENE !

  • @amitchkrabarty05
    @amitchkrabarty05 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I love Benzene

  • @jeetjepard1633
    @jeetjepard1633 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Imma jus watch you when nilered doesn't upload

  • @californium-2526
    @californium-2526 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Benzene 😋

  • @karolus28
    @karolus28 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Cool

    • @PyrotechnicalScience
      @PyrotechnicalScience  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      I must know the lore, without fail you comment cool on every video!
      I love it, but why just cool lol

  • @ho0t0w1
    @ho0t0w1 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    YELLOOOOOOOW?!?😂