Switch Mode Power Supply Repair, SMPS

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ความคิดเห็น • 934

  • @shelacharles3908
    @shelacharles3908 4 ปีที่แล้ว +201

    You started out with a SMPS made by Power Systems, Inc. I was the Product Safety Engineer for PSI for nearly 30 Years. I think the model shown was in the series of late PS-1600's or PS-1700's. Enjoyed watching that work again! LOVED that company and my old job! I traveled all over the world for them. BTW; that green module in the primary has a saw tooth generator and a low voltage dc reference voltage that slides up and down across the saw tooth. thereby tell the switcher to stay on for a longer or shorter period of time based on the load conditions, as felt thru the feedback loop from the sec to primary using that opto you spoke about. Wow, I am retired and its been over 10 yrs since I left America. (retired in Philippines) PSI went out of business about 8 years before that! So, the memories are wonderful! Also, the reason we used the RTV between all the caps was to add ruggedness to the supply. We used a HALT test chamber and a random vibration test at the same time we took temps up and down to find the failure points. We brought them up to about 140C before they failed, then down to -60C before they failed and found that most of our supplies lived at 30G's but would fail by 60G's. I ran that area. My people monitored about 30-50 components during the test for temperature and we monitored the input and output voltages on each channel. I also ran the RFI/EMI Testing and got them approved thru UL/CSA/TUV, etc. (I believe the standards that one met was UL/CSA60950) and often made sure they would pass the conducted and radiated emissions testing also to ISO Standards. I also sat on two technical committees in Canada helping to write the International Safety Standards for the IT industry. Later, I worked for the German TUV Agency as a Product Test Engineer. LOVED my work!

    • @MrCarlsonsLab
      @MrCarlsonsLab  4 ปีที่แล้ว +30

      Thanks for taking the time to write Charles!

    • @1903A3shooter
      @1903A3shooter 4 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      It shows that you really did like your job. Dave.

    • @shelacharles3908
      @shelacharles3908 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      @@1903A3shooter Thx Dave.

    • @GeexAtWork
      @GeexAtWork 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Amazing story

    • @anonamus4860
      @anonamus4860 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Electronics. Mankind’s savior. Love it.

  • @Ricky-zj6sy
    @Ricky-zj6sy 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Ah the good ole SMPS the most common failure in modern junk! I spend hours working out faults on that kind of crap. Televisions are notorious for SMPS failures, crusty caps and short circuit diodes being the most common failures, but they can go right down to the darn right obscure and hard to find component failures that make you question the real meaning of life! (But hey, you get a warm feeling when you find the fault or touch the 400v LOL).
    Keep up the good work, good clear explanations and gripping videos. 5*

  • @CharlesDAlessandro
    @CharlesDAlessandro ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Your shop brings back memories of my father's shop when I was a little boy. My father was an sound engineer for the RCA corporation. Repairing sound systems all across NYC it was great fun being in the projector booths and seeing racks of AMPS in the winter you never needed heat the equipment provided it. My dad passed away just as the transistor came on the market every thing was tube operated. I miss his great wealth of know how from radio and tv repair which I saw from a very young age. He started his repair business in 1918 when he was 14 in his fathers basement. I became an electrical contractor installing alarm systems and generators building my own controls as much was not commercially available. Customers learned very quickly never say to me it can't be done I always proved them wrong. Much to there dismay and amazement. Today every one in my field is an expert or certified my father would have called them tube pullers putting wheels on miscarriages. Artificial stupidity is what I am waiting for.

  • @lagledavid4353
    @lagledavid4353 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    I'm glad we have a great teacher like you. Get the young people of the drugs and alcohol turned on to you. Make America great again. Thank you 🎙

  • @keithcoltron3171
    @keithcoltron3171 3 ปีที่แล้ว +20

    As usual the best teacher on TH-cam, thank you.

  • @rfmanchannel6915
    @rfmanchannel6915 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    One more important comment, to regulate the output voltage, the control circuit senses the output current and increases the conduction time of the switching transistor to regulate the voltage. Love your work!!

  • @thomasrabba5162
    @thomasrabba5162 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    You ar e the best teacher i ever had.
    Best elektronic Chanel in TH-cam

  • @jrbird7571
    @jrbird7571 ปีที่แล้ว

    This clip took me down memory lane and my working with a Ikegami monitor with a SMPS; it's a dog chasing it's tail. Just starting my career as a post production engineer and during the interview of my soon to be employer, my future boss handed me a circuit board and asked me what it was. It was a SMPS. He then wanted a description of it. I pointed out everything on the primary, secondary ....etc. His jaw dropped and the next thing out of his mouth was ..."the job pays ......."

  • @orange70383
    @orange70383 8 ปีที่แล้ว +137

    Absolutely the finest teaching around. You have a gift, I wish my instructors would have had even 50 percent of your ability to transfer knowledge in such seamless way. Best on youtube for sure. Thank You!

    • @MrCarlsonsLab
      @MrCarlsonsLab  8 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      +orange70383
      Thanks for the kind words!

    • @tomaszwota1465
      @tomaszwota1465 4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      @Jeremy Mettler eh, there's something about teaching that you can't really buy. There's some merit to your point, but at the same time the big-salad-earning folk... while probably great at what they do, they're not necessarily also great at teaching.
      There's a number of vital components that have to be there to make a good teacher. That's why it's a rare breed.
      Be that as it may, we're still underappreciating the average teacher. The lot of us just want to be taught, but they can't do all the work for us. We have to learn... to learn.

    • @alext8828
      @alext8828 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @Jeremy Mettler That's ridiculous and quite childish.

  • @7649angel
    @7649angel 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I love this. I was an engineer in the UK repairing Hammond Organs for many years. Retired now, but still repair things just for fun.

  • @billmartin1591
    @billmartin1591 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Always enjoy your “speciality” work. I’ve got a cheap switcher that’s dead and I look forward to attacking mine. I wanted a cheap high current 12volt PSU but it died a whimpering death. Always enjoy your programs to glean all I can to get back to getting my vintage equipment back to use
    Thank you as always and Happy Thanksgiving, Merry Christmas and hope we both have great 2024! Bill Martin, KA1TIU

  • @RayR
    @RayR 4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    If I haven't said this before I'll say it again.. you are a quality teacher. Some people honestly don't have the ability to teach no matter how much training they receive but you have the natural ability. Please keep up the good work!

  • @samj1012
    @samj1012 7 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    This is the best tutorial about SMPS on utube..thumbs up indeed.

  • @dougg1075
    @dougg1075 4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    It’s just amazing how knowledgeable and unflappable you are, I don’t think there is anything you would not be able to design or repair. Respect

  • @piotrang8634
    @piotrang8634 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Brilliant. Not that I'm too interested in electronics, but your talent and the way you can talk about complex things in a simple way, I just love.

  • @SediasMakarange
    @SediasMakarange 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Best tutor in the world,You would Love Electronics after Bad things Happen..........Thumps up for this guy!Now thinking on building a Power Supply that turns the whole world on!!!!!

  • @VintageProjectDE
    @VintageProjectDE 8 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    Scope rebuild?
    Yes, please!
    I'd love to see you (re-)building a scope, especially if it's a Tek.

    • @MrCarlsonsLab
      @MrCarlsonsLab  8 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      +Thilo Niewoehner
      Me Too! (stay tuned:^)

    • @dougankrum3328
      @dougankrum3328 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Tek's never need re-building....

  • @TravisTennies
    @TravisTennies 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    I never get tired of that shot in the beginning. It looks like you're in a rocket ship or space shuttle.

  • @GoutamDAS-ls1wb
    @GoutamDAS-ls1wb 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The best explanation on how SMPS works with an in-depth explanation of where these are unsuitable and/or what additional devices are needed for these when running sensitive audiovisual equipment.

  • @luke-bookbear
    @luke-bookbear ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I learned a lot about switch board power supplies for your video. (I'm attempting to repair a power supply for an ASIC bitcoin mining machine.). Extremely helpful! Thanks!

  • @Songwriter376
    @Songwriter376 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Best electronics teaching channel I found hands down. I've been repairing electronic devices nearly 40 years full time and there is always something new to learn!! Thank you. 😉

  • @blokey5160
    @blokey5160 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Watching these SMPS videos reminds me of my time working at a power supply manufacturers. Testing units from the production line to working with design engineers building their prototypes and developing them to production status. One challenging job I had was developing a 30kV pulse supply to be used on a magnetron. I wasn't privileged enough to know what the final product was (secret stuff). Another excellent video Mr C. and I've watched quite a few of them so far.

  • @manaharlotia7233
    @manaharlotia7233 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    excellent n fruitfull video for those who r interested in SMPS power supply.Good that u have shown the importance of SMPS over linear power supply.thanks for video.

  • @hadibq
    @hadibq ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Always inspiring to see a state-of-the-art repair methods and decisions. thanks Paul!

  • @themainproblem
    @themainproblem 8 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Thanks for another great video Paul! You're a spectacular teacher. Greetings from Arizona.

    • @MrCarlsonsLab
      @MrCarlsonsLab  8 ปีที่แล้ว

      +Thema inproblem
      Thanks for your kind comment!

    • @mrhp434
      @mrhp434 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      That makes two greetings from the cactus patch

  • @Andrewausfa
    @Andrewausfa 8 ปีที่แล้ว +19

    Excellent video as always. Thanks for your time making it, which I'm sure will be appreciated by lots of viewers.

    • @MrCarlsonsLab
      @MrCarlsonsLab  8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      +Andrewausfa
      Thanks for the kind comment Andrew!

    • @martinkuliza
      @martinkuliza 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @ANDREWAUSFA
      hi mate
      Just wanted to say, i have not seen the PYE logo since i was a kid
      thanks for the memory
      i had a PYE Tv
      later i had a Rank Arena hehe

  • @Guitartime1
    @Guitartime1 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This guy's lab it unbelievable. He does a GREAT job explaining things. Like switch mode power supplies.
    I watch his videos all the time. Thanks for taking the time to be so descriptive.

  • @josephantony5589
    @josephantony5589 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Totally a nice video with specific reference to the leaky capacitors replacements the care need to be exercised. Thank you Sir and hope that more like this might be posted in the days ahead.

  • @RadioHamGuy
    @RadioHamGuy 8 ปีที่แล้ว +53

    Excellent video as always, great information and you make it easy to understand.

    • @MrCarlsonsLab
      @MrCarlsonsLab  8 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      +RadioHamGuy
      Thanks!

    • @EETechs
      @EETechs 8 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      +Mr Carlson's Lab Mathematically, switching power supplies are very complex to understand. I don't think type 2 and 3 compensation feedback is easy to understand.

    • @arrowstheorem1881
      @arrowstheorem1881 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      RadioHamGuy i concurr! 2 thumbs up to this channel!

    • @kdegru1080
      @kdegru1080 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I never attempted to try and understand the engineering of of SMPS and for me it was enough that I could comprehend them enough to effect repairs to high replacement cost OEM units that made sense to repair like your TEK supply. I cut my teeth on IBM PC supplies back in the 80's to learn about SMPS technology.

  • @rayofcreation3996
    @rayofcreation3996 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Absolutely fascinating; the world of electronics and the way YOU present it to us. You are an inspiration at best. Thank you so much. I feel pepped up and positive. Good luck and much love. Cheers! 😊👍

  • @kunalblack
    @kunalblack 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    after a million videos.... i finally found the proper functionality of the components.. thank you Mr. Carlson.

  • @dlstanf2
    @dlstanf2 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Just keep coming back to your channel. Informative and I like the longer videos. I understand how much effort goes into your channel.

  • @davidhudson1194
    @davidhudson1194 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Well explained, I was impressed with the way he removed the ic, and it's so nice to hear him say soldering and not soddering! That drives me mad.

    • @tiny_toilet
      @tiny_toilet 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      The correct pronunciation in North American English is SOD-er. Check a dictionary if you don't believe me.

  • @douggale5962
    @douggale5962 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    The theory part showing the switching vs linear supply was excellent! I get the feeling a 10x more difficult repair would still be nothing for you.

  • @swlee9289
    @swlee9289 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Carlson, you are really a good teacher! I learnt lot of electronics theory and trouble shooting skill from your video. Your speaking was so clear and very understandable, even to me a non-English speaker. Thank you very much!

  • @johnhodgson5313
    @johnhodgson5313 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is the best explanation I have seen of a SMPS.Thank you

  • @smbrob
    @smbrob 8 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Great video can't wait to see the oscilloscope repair :-)

  • @JRNipper
    @JRNipper 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Paul, great video! I've been servicing SW mode PSs for many years and have found anomalies that don't make any sense and today was one of those days. Working for a college that has very limited budgets, I have taken it upon myself to repair as many electronic items as possible. The majority of these failed devices are due to a bad SW PS. With a few exceptions, all they needed were new electrolytic caps, and most of the time it is a small 10µf to 47µf cap near the control/regulator chip that needs to be replaced, although, I usually also replace the filter caps at the output for good measure.
    Anyway, the sole purpose of that small cap seems to be one of obsolescence, or a timer cap. When it starts to lose its capacitance, the output amperage starts to drop and when enough capacitance is lost, the PS may make a ticking noise due to the PS starting and stopping on a continual basis, even with no load.
    Now for the weird part... I pulled the "timer" cap from this no-name PS (20V @ 2A) since it was "ticking" on and off at about 2 Hz, and my cap tester showed it was well within tolerance of the 47µf value. Normally, this B&K, model 830, cap meter has always showed a greatly diminished value but not this time. I replaced the cap anyway and the PS came back up to full voltage and power output. I then analyzed the bad cap using a sensitive analog VOM and both the old and the new cap exhibited the same readings for charging time and leakage, so I'm at a complete loss as to why the PS circuit likes the new cap but not the old one. And this is not the first time this has happened.
    The only possibility I can think of is that breakdown is occurring in the cap, such as its leakage is exceedingly high at its rated voltage and causing a shut down. So I put the bad cap on my lab PS and set it to 20 V, and the leakage current reading is 0.2 µA. Then ran the same test with a new cap and it had a current leakage of 1.0 µA, five times higher than the old cap. So, if the leakage current goes to low, these PS's shut down? Could this get any weirder?
    If you have any insight or info about this anomaly I'd appreciate hearing from you. Thank you.

    • @KeyboardsJR
      @KeyboardsJR 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      If I might add a little bit in here, the problem might be that the ESR of the capacitor had greatly increased. The capacitor with increased ESR might test just fine at higher frequencies, but this cap needs to filter and hold up the voltage to the regulator @ 120Hz and if the ESR is too high and the capacitor Xc' diminishes in relation to the ESR.
      I had it happen before on guitar amplifiers that I've repaired. I check the filter caps and they show within 5% of correct value @ 1KHz or higher, but when I check it at 100Hz it registers anywhere between 40 - 60% low. Replace the caps and Bob's your uncle.
      Again, this is just something I've experienced in the past, so I thought I would pass it along

    • @JRNipper
      @JRNipper ปีที่แล้ว

      @@KeyboardsJR Thank you for that bit if info, could explain the effect I've been experiencing. Much obliged!

  • @markjparr
    @markjparr 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    At last! a direct and easy explanatory tutorial on electronics. A natural purveyor of useful information.

  • @ajw6715
    @ajw6715 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Your welcome. I won't miss any of your videos. There is good repairmen and there are great repairmen. You are great!

    • @MrCarlsonsLab
      @MrCarlsonsLab  8 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks for the kind words AJW!

  • @user-qp4by3cj6r
    @user-qp4by3cj6r 6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Man, you are the Legend. I've learned a lot. Thanks

  • @Okie-Tom
    @Okie-Tom 7 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Very good explanation of the switch mode power supply, especially with your diagram you drew. If not already, you would make an excellent electronics professor. You have a very good teaching method.

    • @MrCarlsonsLab
      @MrCarlsonsLab  7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks Tom!

    • @Okie-Tom
      @Okie-Tom 7 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Mr Carlson's Lab I am no electronics expert by a long shot. I have learned so much from TH-cam. I had an old friend several years ago that you remind me of. He could fix anything electronic. If any of the area cities electronics repair shops could not figure out a problem, they would bring it to Jack. I think he really enjoyed them bringing him stuff they couldn't fix! Almost always, next thing you know, the apparatus was working again. You sir are so very talented, and it is a pleasure to watch you work, even if it is above my head. Thanks for the videos.

    • @robh1908
      @robh1908 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I agree he really blows me away. Talk about a natural.

  • @nbreeden
    @nbreeden 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Excellent video. I'm just getting back into analog electronics after a couple of decades focused on digital and programming and find these videos both an excellent learning tool and refresher. Thanks for doing these.

  • @L2.Lagrange
    @L2.Lagrange ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Commenting to watch this later. Working on some power supplies as a student for UMN smallsat. We have a power supply for some external testing that we bought which is of the switching variety. Edit: Man this video is fantastic.

  • @TRXLab
    @TRXLab 8 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Hi Paul, great explanation and rebuild / refurbishment of the SMPS. The mystic falls around SMPS technique :^) Take care 73

  • @Cavemaaaan
    @Cavemaaaan 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    "Tittally""...I haven't heard that one before :) You mention the one of the greatest tips that I figured out years ago for component removal/replacement...apply fresh solder to any joint to facilitate easy and much quicker part removal, hence, less heat to a possibly fragile board. Also, on an IC that I'm removing and not going to reuse, I recommend snipping the legs off of the body of the IC and then removing the legs one by one. Once they're out, use a small stick-pin and apply the solder tip to the hole to melt the solder and push the stick-pin through the hole to clean it. This process saves a lot of solder wick and/or solder-sucking on most repairs and saves the consumables for the most difficult situations that need those tools. Cheers Paul, Dan G.

  • @rich1051414
    @rich1051414 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The best investment I ever made was buying a hakko desoldering gun. Man that made my life so much easier. I can't believe I was throwing away PCB's because I couldn't be bothered with desoldering when it is so much easier with a desoldering gun. You don't have to get an expensive one like hakko either, I just like to buy tools to last.

  • @tomaskey6844
    @tomaskey6844 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Really enjoyed this video. I learned a lot about the difference between the types of power supplies, soldering and desoldering, testing the circuit, and general tips and techniques.

  • @DanielsGameVault
    @DanielsGameVault 7 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    When replacing polarized parts which are not marked (I.E. caps), the easiest way to identify the negative is to put your meter on continuity and put one probe on (chassis) ground and the other on each pin of where the cap goes until you get a beep.

  • @MreViewer
    @MreViewer 8 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    nice work Mr C. thanks

  • @marklowe7431
    @marklowe7431 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Best explanation I've ever seen.

  • @melplishka5978
    @melplishka5978 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Amazingly awsome simple description of a smps. Ty.

  • @alien8r33d
    @alien8r33d 8 ปีที่แล้ว +23

    If I need to replace a through-hole IC, my preferred method is to cut the pins as close to the IC body as possible in order to leave as much of each individual pin in the board as I can, then I simply go round and remove the remains of each pin with tweezers and my iron. Then remove the solder with wick. Using this method lessens the chances of damaging the PCB significantly, it's also a lot easier and faster.

    • @thecoinmagician
      @thecoinmagician 7 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      A known good method for removal , destroy the chip of course so don't pull a good chip..

    • @codydowling1120
      @codydowling1120 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Mike Hawkins same!

    • @willrobbinson
      @willrobbinson 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      oop's it wasn't that chip o well . On some tight plate through holes it's easier to do that then damaging the pcb

  • @geiolaz
    @geiolaz 8 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    It would be an interesting challenge to reassemble the oscilloscope and could be a fun video!

    • @MrCarlsonsLab
      @MrCarlsonsLab  8 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      +Rogerio Lazzari Jr
      It sure would! (stay tuned :^)

  • @Skipperj
    @Skipperj 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks so much for a well scripted film.If it's not scripted,you have an incredible sense of what to show us.I'm working on a Behringer PMP1680s Europower powered mixer that just blinks the leds on the front panel.I'll now be able to check some of the SMPS, key components. Thanks again!

  • @andrewngwenya6837
    @andrewngwenya6837 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    THIS GUY SURE UNDERSTANDS HIS WORK AND MAKES IT EASY FOR A BEGINNER IN REPAIRS UNDERSTAND

  • @Chriva
    @Chriva 7 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    "Bad things happen.. Really bad things" cracked me up lol. Nothing wrong with some magic smoke if done on purpose. ;)

  • @cheewurz
    @cheewurz 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Mr Carelson...did you Test the IC's after Removal? Did you Test the Removed Capacitors? Would like to know what Component/s was causing the Unit not Operate.

    • @Cultiv81972
      @Cultiv81972 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Sometimes an old SMPS will stop running because the sum of all little faults ie. leaking capacitors. I wouldn't turn it on without a new driver IC otherwise you risk blowing up the output MOSFETs. Just good practice.

    • @dougankrum3328
      @dougankrum3328 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@Cultiv81972 ..Yeah....those pesky capacitors need to get out, and why not just replace those 2 IC's...what, a $ or each...

  • @hijmestoffels5171
    @hijmestoffels5171 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Finally I understand how a switched mode power supply works. Thanks!

  • @Duracellmumus
    @Duracellmumus 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I realy enjoy the presentation. This is the exact amount of information what is needed here.

  • @------country-boy-------
    @------country-boy------- 4 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    my brain after watching this: " *I Know Kung Fu* "

    • @keithking1985
      @keithking1985 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      yeah! Mr Carlson is the ultimate sen-say.. And his Kung Fu is strong!!!!
      what i really love about him is he never say's a fix is impossible.. the man's a real gem!!!

    • @RandallFlaggNY
      @RandallFlaggNY 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Mr. Carlson could say "All I'm offering is the truth."

  • @Sagacity61
    @Sagacity61 6 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    When removing a sus IC just cut it out from the top.
    Less heat stress on the copper tracks.

    • @dougankrum3328
      @dougankrum3328 4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Yeah, back in the 1970's we cut them off at the chip-case, then pull the pins off the board 1 at a time...solder sucker....then you got nice place for the new ones......I worked on a lot of TTL back then.....those 7400 series, ran hot and failed often....a gate goes bad...change the whole chip..

    • @hannesniklasson3888
      @hannesniklasson3888 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      this comment aged like wine

  • @gedeon1980yt
    @gedeon1980yt 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome video. I'd like to see whole series with more details. Good job.

  • @Daniel-ib5bx
    @Daniel-ib5bx 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Another great video. Loved the beginning with the overview of the different regulator circuits.

    • @MrCarlsonsLab
      @MrCarlsonsLab  8 ปีที่แล้ว

      +Daniel Rogers
      Glad you enjoyed Daniel!

  • @thehic1953
    @thehic1953 8 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Again, A+..................

  • @richardlighthouse5328
    @richardlighthouse5328 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    When replacing ic's always put a socket there.

  • @jamesstaley5611
    @jamesstaley5611 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for pointing out how noisy the switch mode power supply is. As an amateur radio operator I have heard what happens when a radio uses one of those supplies.

    • @MrCarlsonsLab
      @MrCarlsonsLab  8 ปีที่แล้ว

      +James Staley
      Your welcome James!

  • @tashpaug
    @tashpaug 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Paul another great video. I have really enjoyed your videos and have learned a lot from them. Keep them coming.
    Tony

  • @lewisticknor
    @lewisticknor 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    How the "F" can anyone dislike this video?

    • @RadioWhisperer
      @RadioWhisperer 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Beats the heck out of me. Paul is among the best electronics teachers on You Tube

  • @efesstuff4936
    @efesstuff4936 5 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    WHAT! Single puny diode rectifier on the output? You need a FUUUULLL BRIDDGEEE RECTIFIEEER for high power applications. Mehdi will be mad!

    • @ollieb9875
      @ollieb9875 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      @Ritesh Kakkar if you mean the point at which it starts conducing in reverse then attach it in reverse to a regulated bench power supply at say 100mA current and increase the voltage until amps increase and the constant current light comes on, that's the reverse bias voltage

    • @ollieb9875
      @ollieb9875 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      @Ritesh Kakkar I think mostly they are used in reverse, to make sure if the voltage reaches a certain limit (the breakdown voltage), it can shunt the current somewhere else, like a sort of voltage regulator. You get 3.3v, 4.5v, 5v, 9v etc up to 24v I think. In reality if you be a 5 volt regulator it's more accurate to use a chip like the LM7805

    • @dash8brj
      @dash8brj 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @Ritesh Kakkar Zener diode: cheap, works well at low current (which is all the uC will need, makes circuit way less complex. The resistor on its Anode further helps to limit the current it has to dissipate.

  • @danstark462
    @danstark462 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thanks for the tutorial vids. Your explanations are easy to understand.

  • @AnthonyFrancisJones
    @AnthonyFrancisJones 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Fantastically informative - I learnt masses - thank you very much for taking the time to make it.

  • @jlucasound
    @jlucasound 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank You, again, Mr. Carlson. You are one of the few best! Maybe tied for 1st, IMHO. I am sure many would agree.

  • @fredfarnackle5455
    @fredfarnackle5455 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent video! Well explained, good audio, good vision. Thanks.

  • @dalekline6869
    @dalekline6869 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Excellent switch mode PSU description. It really filled in the limited knowledge that I previously had. Especially regarding the safety requirements with the AC line voltage. Thank You!!!

  • @davekimball3610
    @davekimball3610 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    2 yer old video, but still a great watch. Fantastic explanation of everything you did and saw.

  • @tectalabyss
    @tectalabyss 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Bravo Paul. Thank you very much for sharing these awesome videos with us. I do appreciate the time and effort you put in to each and everyone.
    All my best.
    Bobby

    • @MrCarlsonsLab
      @MrCarlsonsLab  8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      +Bobby Tectalabyss
      Thanks Bobby! Guy's like you make it worth it!

  • @eded8045
    @eded8045 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    no other great technicians exist on YT !!! but I do think that Guy from down under, in OZ, you know the one is another great star.
    You two should get together and do a marathon ultimate diagnosis repair, restoration project.

  • @johnsmith7709
    @johnsmith7709 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Outstanding once again. You are absolutely the best tech and teacher I have ever encountered.

  • @nosuchthing4789
    @nosuchthing4789 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Electronics - it calms even when watching someone else's fixing it. Thx Mr Carlson!

  • @gregorywest2029
    @gregorywest2029 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great video, as always, Looking forward to the "scope build" . Thanks, Greg

  • @hullinstruments
    @hullinstruments 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for the great video. I’ve watched all of your videos so many times I lost count. Always wonderful teaching techniques… And it keeps me company in an empty shop 16 hours a day.
    Regarding the pins which you removed from the smaller board. (The ones which damage the copper traces upon removal)....
    I see that on 50% of the industrial automation and furnace type boards that I repair. Sometimes they are pins like in your video… But usually they are spade connectors or other terminals/connectors.
    Many times… Especially on mass produced industrial boards… they have been press-fit tight, or fit then flared on the bottom of the circuitboard in a way that makes them almost impossible to remove without risking damage to Traces.
    I deal with this in two different ways. And this is just my experience and I’m nowhere near as qualified as you. But It’s worked for me and saved a lot of time. Considering I do several hundred boards per year… In a constant heavy flow… i Had to figure out a more efficient way. And constantly having to repair traces is a big downer.
    First I try and remove ALL THE SOLDER. Which just isn’t possible with a solder vacuum or soldering wick. They get 90%… But it’s that last 10% that’s a real pain.
    BY FAR the quickest end best method for removing 99% of the solder is by using compressed air (there’s always going to be an atom thin coding left)
    I like 35 psi, 50 MAX!! Because any more can actually blow the traces off the board!!!
    I specially customized an extremely light weight “pistol grip style” air gun. The tip uses a basketball inflating needle instead of the standard nozzle. This gives me much better control and forces the air into a little tiny precise stream. still only running 35 psi… But instead of that being spread out over several inches… It’s directed into one little pinpoint. It’s Hooked to a flexible and lightweight airbrush hose instead of a regular heavy compressor hose. It weighs almost nothing, (about as much as a soldering iron including the weight of the airbrush hose.) are use it several hours per day and I was beginning to have wrist trouble so I use the flexible lightweight hose and the plastic body blow gun with a properly angled nozzle… And my wrist feels much better now.
    So I heat up the solder and then one quick blast with the compressed air… it removes much more solder than a pump and allows me to see the junction of the contact easier. Since it’s easier to view I can usually bend and compress the contact pin or connector until it’s un-flared and small enough to fit through the hole without tearing the traces. Usually they just fall out.
    And it’s so fast… Because I only apply heat for a half a second... compared to two or three seconds with a solder vacuum.Therefore I am much less likely to damage the traces and loosen them from the board.
    I can desolder a 16 pin IC chip in under 10 seconds. I can be sold or PC be mounted transformers instantly… Even the ones that have a dozen + thick heavy gauge wires poking through. The air jet from the needle always gets 99% of the solder out of the through hole… Leaving completely loose and floppy leads. Not stuck to the side wall like with a sucker or wick.
    I Can easily depopulate a entire board that size in just a few minutes....using nothing more than a cheap 40w iron and the compressed air technique. Components simply fall out. I use a cheaper iron for this because constantly desoldering and being blown with compressed air can shorten the tip life. So it’s a perfect job for the cheap $5 eBay knock off T12 irons, And cheap tips.
    Of course this isn’t ideal because it creates solder splatters that go in all directions. So I lay the board flat in a shoebox so that the box collects the soldier and it doesn’t go all over my shop.
    But this still leaves the issue of tiny solder specs on the pcb possibly shorting out contacts on the board. Luckily 90% of the boards I work with are conformally coated or have some form of protection on the rear traces. Therefore I’m very careful not to have any solder specs reach the front of the board, But they don’t pass through the hole like you would think… They actually blow out the rear of the board and go in all directions.
    But I inspect everything extremely carefully and clean very well with compressed air, alcohol, and a wide range of customized paint brushes that can reach into hard to get areas instantaneously. Coupled with compressed air and pure% alcohol… It’s incredible how many things can be repaired quickly this way.
    The second way I deal with pins, contacts, and connectors… Instead of removing them and risking damage to the traces… I simply add a piece of copper wire up through the hole and to the body of the connector. Soldering it in place.
    As long as it’s mechanically stable… It usually works and keeps me from having to replace connectors.
    I wrote an entire article about my custom cleaning brushes and air tools. (no wonder the ladies love me)
    But I won’t bore you with that here…
    Over 15 years of restoring vintage machine tools, antique woodworking handtools and equipment, and all other sorts of difficult to clean objects… Finally came up with my own method of customizing a wide range of brushes and cleaning tools.
    Complex objects like pcb’s can be made spotless in only a few seconds with nothing more than liberal squirts of pure alcohol, and the right size and stiffness brushes for the job… With compressed air… literally factory fresh clean in a matter of seconds.
    This is just my experience and I’m sorry to ramble on. I’m a nerd when it comes to this crap.
    Love your videos as always.

  • @macvideoworld
    @macvideoworld 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Since as far as I can remember, not sure if I was 6 years or 8, I was always fascinated with electronics (and still am) and wish I had met a guru like you to answer my inquisitive questions on electronics. Just watched your video and got several of my questions answered. Just subscribed as I don't want to lose this channel of information. Your workshop looks like heaven to me. Keep up the great work!

  • @billholmes6639
    @billholmes6639 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Always very interesting to watch and very informative. I've been in power electronics all my life but you always teach me something!

  • @anaheimdennis
    @anaheimdennis 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    To Mr. Carlson, another great instructional video. I took some electronics class's years ago but forgot a lot of it over the years but the way that you explain things makes even complicated things look less complicated. Thanks for doing a great job helping people to understand electronics. Cheers!

  • @xwarp
    @xwarp 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Finally got around to checking this video out since the p.s. in my Tek TDS460 is the same and found the caps good, but what appears to be quite a few solder joints on the output pins looking dry. Pulled the caps and all mine tested good with no physical leakage.
    Thanks for the video!

  • @joaquinaguirre2976
    @joaquinaguirre2976 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you Sir again! it is my first day enjoying your electronic videos they are really useful,
    it is hard for me to get out of my computer because I am really learning a lot from you.
    Thank God that gave you that intelligent and that understanding of the energy that He created.

  • @rcleveacp
    @rcleveacp 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great video. I love the repair and troubleshooting videos. Thank you for all your great work.

    • @MrCarlsonsLab
      @MrCarlsonsLab  8 ปีที่แล้ว

      +Robert Cleveland
      Thanks Robert!

  • @ismaelgamez4378
    @ismaelgamez4378 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Amazing video! You are great teacher, knows the topic, explain with detail and easy

  • @aftabak7599
    @aftabak7599 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Many thanks for your excellent tutorial. I was a TV technician 50 years ago, repairing tvs to component level. Then I moved up to Avionics tech job and later on to an aircraft engineer's job. I retired after 40 years without board level repairs. After retirement I find a pensioner's life extremely hard. I am refreshing my electronics knowledge to be able to repair TVs or Computers.Please keep up the good work. aftab ahmed. London

  • @danwood4312
    @danwood4312 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    You are doing a great job , Sir Just love your videos. Keep up with the good job.

  • @inthenameofjustice8811
    @inthenameofjustice8811 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Man, I love this channel. Thanks for showing your technique for removing I.C.'s. They have proved to be a real pain for me in the past. Excellent stuff. Now, where is that old CB power supply I have that does not work?

  • @NickMoore
    @NickMoore 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very cool, I have some electronics that over stated their "120-240v" capabilities in NZ. I'm going to have to re-watch all your troubleshooting videos before I go after them.
    Thanks for posting!

    • @MrCarlsonsLab
      @MrCarlsonsLab  8 ปีที่แล้ว

      +Nick Moore
      Good to hear from you Nick! Are you back yet?

    • @NickMoore
      @NickMoore 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      +Mr Carlson's Lab I'll be back on Saturday, 21hrs of travel from when I leave until I get to Toronto. No more super glue and rubber tape repairs for me!

  • @EduardoAvelar
    @EduardoAvelar 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Congratulations for your job.The quality of the sound and image are just amazing. Thanks to share with us.

  • @davidlingaard860
    @davidlingaard860 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Yes , i do learn a lot from this teaching .Thank you Mr. Carlton for this video

  • @acdcplusinc.7002
    @acdcplusinc.7002 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great video on repairing switching mode power supply

  • @BrandonHall916
    @BrandonHall916 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very Informative as usual! Hope to see you reassemble that oscilloscope soon.

    • @MrCarlsonsLab
      @MrCarlsonsLab  8 ปีที่แล้ว

      +Brandon Hall
      Thanks Brandon, stay tuned :^)

  • @ganko2240
    @ganko2240 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Oscilloscopes, power supplies, multi-meters, yes please! Thanks for another great video!

    • @MrCarlsonsLab
      @MrCarlsonsLab  8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      +Pablo Padilla
      More on the way Pablo :^)

  • @Helectronics
    @Helectronics 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Really informative video, you've explained the power supplies clearly!