How to Identify Molecules - Proton NMR: Crash Course Organic Chemistry #26

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 1 ต.ค. 2024
  • If you were given a chemical and told to identify it, how would you go about doing that? You could look at different factors like color, boiling point, melting point, or smell, but the answer still might not be clear. Thankfully, today we have a more precise, higher-tech way of identifying chemicals called Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, or NMR. In this episode of Crash Course Organic Chemistry, we’ll look at how NMR allows us to visualize a molecule as a spectrum, and what the peaks on the spectrum tell us about the structure of the molecule.
    Episode Sources:
    Mahdi, J. G. (2010). Medicinal potential of willow: A chemical perspective of aspirin discovery. Journal of Saudi Chemical Society, 14(3), 317-322.
    Dempsey, D.A., Klessig, D.F. How does the multifaceted plant hormone salicylic acid combat disease in plants and are similar mechanisms utilized in humans?. BMC Biol 15, 23 (2017). doi.org/10.118...
    Still, W. C., Kahn, M., & Mitra, A. (1978). Rapid chromatographic technique for preparative separations with moderate resolution. The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 43(14), 2923-2925.
    Pastre, J. C., & Duarte Correia, C. R. (2006). Efficient Heck arylations of cyclic and acyclic acrylate derivatives using arenediazonium tetrafluoroborates. A new synthesis of the antidepressant drug (±)-Paroxetine. Organic letters, 8(8), 1657-1660.
    Series Sources:
    Brown, W. H., Iverson, B. L., Ansyln, E. V., Foote, C., Organic Chemistry; 8th ed.; Cengage Learning, Boston, 2018.
    Bruice, P. Y., Organic Chemistry, 7th ed.; Pearson Education, Inc., United States, 2014.
    Clayden, J., Greeves, N., Warren., S., Organic Chemistry, 2nd ed.; Oxford University Press, New York, 2012.
    Jones Jr., M.; Fleming, S. A., Organic Chemistry, 5th ed.; W. W. Norton & Company, New York, 2014.
    Klein., D., Organic Chemistry; 1st ed.; John Wiley & Sons, United States, 2012.
    Louden M., Organic Chemistry; 5th ed.; Roberts and Company Publishers, Colorado, 2009.
    McMurry, J., Organic Chemistry, 9th ed.; Cengage Learning, Boston, 2016.
    Smith, J. G., Organic chemistry; 6th ed.; McGraw-Hill Education, New York, 2020.
    Wade., L. G., Organic Chemistry; 8th ed.; Pearson Education, Inc., United States, 2013.
    ***
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ความคิดเห็น • 58

  • @kendalldoer5466
    @kendalldoer5466 3 ปีที่แล้ว +45

    I suspect this will soon become a very popular video and this comment will be lost to the sands of time...

  • @Slinder14
    @Slinder14 3 ปีที่แล้ว +81

    I really need all these spectroscopy videos to start being pumped out. This playlist has helped me so much with OCHEM this semester!

  • @nathanturner5884
    @nathanturner5884 3 ปีที่แล้ว +32

    Alphonse Elric in the background at the beginning 👀

  • @cheezmuffintv1755
    @cheezmuffintv1755 3 ปีที่แล้ว +34

    SUGGESTION:
    Dear Crash Course Production Team,
    One major reason I prefer your video series over the literally hundreds of others (other than a systematic approach and production quality) is because it provides background to the subject, which help clarify the quirks in it (eg, conventional current vs electron flow). I feel such stories of the modern versions of the subject, perhaps as a supplemental video can help us further understand what all we do, don't and can know, as well as inspire students to investigate certain lines of ideas.
    Tl;dr- Great channel. Love cuz of background the stories provide. Maybe add similar stories of modern understanding and research?

    • @cheezmuffintv1755
      @cheezmuffintv1755 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@larkdavis8896 is.. is this a puzzle?

    • @crashcourse
      @crashcourse  3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      no, sorry that was a response from a fake account! clearing those out now!

  • @Xnibblet
    @Xnibblet 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    A little too quick for my understanding, but great information.

  • @morcir.174
    @morcir.174 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Omg this video helped a bit. Nobody told us how to identify molecules and our prof gave us a spectrum with a C15H14O2 molecule to identify. Like thx man but how do I do this?

  • @kindlez98
    @kindlez98 3 ปีที่แล้ว +27

    Great video, I believe you should have mentioned how to calculate unsaturation on a molecule it can really help

  • @WaltRBuck
    @WaltRBuck 3 ปีที่แล้ว +20

    NMR is one of my favorite things, and one of the things I'm absolutely bad at. I love testing the chemicals I make. I love testing them for purity too. Gas Chromatography is also fun.

    • @WaltRBuck
      @WaltRBuck 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@larkdavis8896 Funny, I just realized how.. questionable my statement was.. I love working with benzene more than most things, but... only in a legal manner.

  • @underdogg8240
    @underdogg8240 2 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    This is absolutely awesome - well-made, clear and concise. Thank you so much

  • @maxmuenchow
    @maxmuenchow 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    This was such a great easy to understand explanation and a great example. Thank you very much :)

  • @wbedard
    @wbedard 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I'll bet that is some expensive solvent. It's also probably not possible to "reuse, reduce, recycle" it, either!

  • @cameronfouche5743
    @cameronfouche5743 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Are you guys eventually gonna do a video about aromatics?

  • @johnwielding5151
    @johnwielding5151 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Your unique dedication to this here endeavor is a blessing and an invaluable resource to the world of science. Your aid will enable the youth to discover their potential toward our live's work.

  • @steelformrarity4590
    @steelformrarity4590 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Boy am I glad I passed organic chem with an A first time I couldn't go through that again, never again...

  • @sturmey
    @sturmey 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Beautifully explained. I little bit of pause after the more complex concepts would allow following things more easily.
    I guess you want to make the video compact, which is also important... But maybe just 3 seconds would help. I guess I can just pause it myself and replay several times as I have been doing haha. But is a bit stressful

  • @FundamentalRaps
    @FundamentalRaps 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great video! Love you guys!! Id love to collaberate with you one day!! My channel Fundamental Raps turns educational topics into hip-hop songs! I have a great one on chemistry!!

  • @FRACTIONID
    @FRACTIONID 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thats nice video 👍 🇲🇨

  • @mattmarzula
    @mattmarzula 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I just use paper chromatography and reference the chart... Way cheaper and requires no special equipment or licensing.

  • @patrickmeehan6856
    @patrickmeehan6856 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    1:40 "weird quantum mechanical things"
    but she repeats herself

    • @howardbrandon11
      @howardbrandon11 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      "If you think you understand quantum mechanics, you don't understand quantum mechanics."

  • @XxKiokoxX
    @XxKiokoxX 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    WHAT ARE THE ODDS. A client wants a H NMR and I really not familiar with the equipment and you make this video. Wow

  • @youraveragepepa1357
    @youraveragepepa1357 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    great lesson!

  • @sharaiahjoseph6418
    @sharaiahjoseph6418 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Fortunately we've moved on to a much high-tech analyticel technique
    Me : and safe

  • @imbaZarkout
    @imbaZarkout 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Das the stuff

  • @mayanksolanki7028
    @mayanksolanki7028 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hey, Is there no crash course available on Mathematics specially..??

  • @kocengineering769
    @kocengineering769 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thanks mam
    U know I was dying for Ur next episode OMG
    The time which takes waiting is very crucial to everyone in their life
    Thanks again
    Yes mam Schrodinger's equation is wierd

  • @unclebobo6030
    @unclebobo6030 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi how’s it going watching from broomfield Colorado

  • @twothreebravo
    @twothreebravo 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Reactions & Ire has entered the chat and found...tar.

  • @akamprayerimonin5347
    @akamprayerimonin5347 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I love crash course .who doesn't? 😁💖

  • @najdat-hh6653
    @najdat-hh6653 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can you please translate this to Arabic

  • @quantum2233
    @quantum2233 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Nice vid

  • @chinmaykotkar8456
    @chinmaykotkar8456 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Please upload videos early...

  • @khalliwalli-obaidfarooqui
    @khalliwalli-obaidfarooqui 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you

  • @Chem_Gal
    @Chem_Gal 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    right in time for my exam thanks

  • @محمدصبرينوار
    @محمدصبرينوار 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent, marvelous... Thanks

  • @abdulwaseh3259
    @abdulwaseh3259 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    MOM chloride :D :D

  • @kaylculus
    @kaylculus 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Early

  • @fernandovillarreal6207
    @fernandovillarreal6207 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Hu

  • @АманЗейнелгабитов-й4н
    @АманЗейнелгабитов-й4н 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks great lesson

  • @leonardocanada98
    @leonardocanada98 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for explanation this is very helpful.

    • @leonardocanada98
      @leonardocanada98 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Can you please help me what is existential psychoanalytic theory theory? Hope you anwer it.

  • @mathsandsciencechannel
    @mathsandsciencechannel 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    wait,wait,wait,wait!!! You cant miss the maths and science tutorials,hurry and check it out student. thanks

  • @fergimedia
    @fergimedia 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Such great info , awesome lesson ...
    Love these videos ; from Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada 😃

    • @fergimedia
      @fergimedia 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@larkdavis8896 anytime !!!!! You’re doing us’ the huge courtesy “favour” of putting together these videos 😊
      Thank you ☺️ .

  • @sickwidit213187
    @sickwidit213187 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Did you just assume that molecules identity???

  • @sakanibluu
    @sakanibluu 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Im 3rd so go follow SAKANI BLUU plzzz!