How Dictators Killed the Democracy | History of Uganda 1962-2021
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- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 27 พ.ค. 2024
- The small East African country of Uganda recently elected Yoweri Museveni as its president for the sixth time, continuing his run as head of state that began with his violent takeover of power in 1986. Despite his win there are allegations of widespread voter fraud and clear indications that underhand methods were used in order to give him the advantage over his main political rival Bobi Wine, who was placed under house arrest by the army on the day of the election. In this video I dive into the long and complicated political history of Uganda from its independence in 1962 and through the various infamous dictators like Idi Amin and Milton Obote to better understand the foundations of Ugandan democracy and how Yoweri Museveni was able to rise to power.
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#Uganda #Africa #UgandaElection
History of Uganda: Hope you're ready for a lot of acronyms.
Such is modernity, and everywhere parties and factions are called after acronyms (e.g. GOP, LREM, CDU, FLN,...)
Kinda Africa in general. One 3-4 letter acronym fighting and/or committing genocide on another 3-4 letter acronym.
@@olbradley no better way to dehumanise lol
That is africa in a nut shell
Acronyms and a bunch of dictators. Thats the history of postcolonial Africa.
And we germans think that Merkel's time as chancellor was long...
Pales in comparison!
Can relate, in the Netherlands we've had the same prime minister for 11 years... I can't even remember the existence of another prime minister
@@dogedoger2606 lets see if it becomes 16. It probably will but i am not so sure after the "toeslagenaffaire"
@@dogedoger2606 can you sum up the scandal and resignation?
@@appleslover Keep in mind that it's a lot more complicated than this but: A lot of people in the Netherlands, in particular non-Dutch EU citizens received subsidies from the tax service that they weren't entitled to. Later, the tax service labeled these people as frauds and demanded the subsidies back. This got a lot of people in financial trouble. As the news broke out a inquiry was started and it turned out that several ministers and secretaries of state were aware of the problems but kept it quiet. This led the prime minister to resign the cabinet. I might have gotten some things wrong, the English wikipedia article probably gives a better summary: wiki2.org/en/Netherlands_child_welfare_fraud_scandal
Post-Soviet African states: Where you can find 200+ government ministries for your family and friends.
Sadly this appears to be the case in quite a few of them :/
* post colonial
not only the african ones lol
Post Soviet?
@@itsblitz4437
Many nations colonized economically and ideologically by Soviet Union recover from communist party members oligarchy to this very day. Post communism is a broad term for patologies of communist system in countries that were communist. At least that's how we define it in Poland
As someone who lived in Uganda for 4 years, including their 2016 election, I really appreciate this video. I still remember the profound sadness my Ugandan friends experienced when Museveni "won" yet again.
"I thought things would finally be different." - A good friend.
Can’t have a DP without the KY.
Lol 😆
extra friction without the ky :-D
Hahahaha holy shit. You win the comments.
Hahahahah
Bro you mean no DP without RK don't u
It is great to know more about Uganda besides Idi Amin, Who Killed Captain Alex and Ugandan Knuckles
Note that all the traditional kingdoms of Uganda (Except one) has been restored since 1993 by Yoweri and the kingdom of Rwenzururu was added aswell which hadn't existed before.
Certainly so! Something I could cover in another video I'm sure :)
@@historywithhilbert146 Indeed :) They are all quite interesting.
my mother's kingdom is the Runyankole one which they didnt restore. she still remembers being a young girl in the "palace" in Mbarara. it's in ruins now...
@@elizabethmw7808 Two kings can't sit on one throne. I guess that's y Sevo didn't allow it's restoration
You summarised the post independence history of Uganda in just a few minutes. We learnt this in years in school
Everyone in Uganda knows Kung-Fu
Please let this be true.
Hand-to-hand combat in these wars must have been terrifying..
Oddly yes - been involved in the international Chinese martial arts scene for about 6 years now and the number of schools in Africa in general but also Uganda specifically is really high
@@historywithhilbert146 It must have been. It breaks my heart.
That film is prolly one of my all time favorites.
I'd love for you to continue on his reign.
Thanks for the feedback!
It's great to see you explaining the complex context of the current events!
This video makes me wish even more than before that you would make a video about Belarus.
I've considered making one Belarus many times but never got around to it so depending on what happens I might make it at some point :)
It's bizarre to me that these events would have been seen in real time by my grandfather. He was already 50 by the time Idi Amin kicked him out along with the rest of my family. I can't imagine what it must be like to own a business, have a family, and then be reset to nothing at such a late age.
Sorry we will always apologize on his behalf, he always thought it was good for his country. We are Sorry 😔
@@christinembabazi705 There is absolutely no need to apologise. I'm incredibly touched, but you and all Ugandans today had nothing to do with the decisions made by a single despot 50 years ago.
@@TheoHiggins stupid decision by amin Indians were boosting Ugandas economy
thank you. Very interesting. I never knew much about Uganda
Thanks Emily!
Keep going... I'd be interested in this next video, please!!!
That video was incredibly interesting. You had me wrapped up in the story from beginning to end. The whole time I just kept imagining what it must have been like as an average joe trying to raise a family and provide for them while all of that madness was going on all around me. Unbelievable. Yes, I really hope that you make another video about the current guy. I'd also love to see a video about about Idi Amin. He may have been evil to the core, but he was a fascinating figure at the same time. Great video, as always. Please keep the outstanding videos coming and God bless you, my friend!
Thank you very much man very kind of you to say so!
yes , one cant help but think of just trying to raise a family in the middle of all this. Lets keep praying for our friends in Uganda!
I'm happy those Indians fled cause think of all the tribes who were killed just for different belief 😞😞😭
I always thought Idi Amin is the only dictator in Uganda, turns out there’s more
The history of this land 🤣
was* he was
😆
We have never had a free election since 1960
More and more
This is quite complete and accurate! Thank you.
Fascinating and very informative video. Keep up the good work.
I would love to hear more! Keep this going! Thank you for all you effort. I really e joy your channel, and especially your cheeky references to the Netherlands! Great job once more Hilbert. Thank you!
I really appreciate you taking me out of my usual european topics and delving into the political structures of a country I have up to now not spent much time thinking about. It's quite interesting. Thank you.
Thoroughly enjoyed this as there isn't many videos on youtube covering uganda's politics and history, I would love a part two to this please :)))
I agree.
Great video!
I only learned about the war in the CAR because of you keep up the great work!
Great video & would love to see the follow up to this as well, thanks for the amazing content ❤️
Thank you!
Enjoyed this. Really did. Please make the video on his reign
Thanks for the great video!
I would love to see the more in-depth content you mentioned.
It would be also amazing if you could cover the history before that! Thanks!
Man I'm from america Africa has so many countries and tribes it can become difficult to learn but this video was straight to the point new sub here.
Amazing video 😊
Saw your comment on MajorSamm's video. Not disappointed
Yes please! More on this topic if you can!
The Ugandan Indians were not deported but expelled due to their economic power. The Apartheid government in South Africa used this as a scare tactic as it had the largest Indian population in Africa to get their support against the Bantus. Uganda has always been a problem because it is a country formed like so many others in Africa as a legacy of colonialism where incongruent groups were forced to become countries.
I dont see how the borders could have been drawn in a way that would not lead to this mess. If you had a few hundred dwarf states you would not have 'incongruent groups forced to become countries', but that would also lead to everlasting conflict: the communities want/need access to the same centers of commerce, to rivers, to the sea, to natural resources, to fertile land... To prevent them from fighting over it, it makes sense to put them in the same country where they share access to all of these things. However, there was a naive assumption that different people would be able to live in peace. I'd say the dominant causes of all the conflict are ethnic and (especially) religious intolerance, and an inability to form a strong military that can adequately and swiftly squash rebellions. I'm sure it's painful to admit this, but all the fighting in Africa and the Middle East do not bode well for diversity/multi-culturalism in the West.
Both you louvendran7273, and robertdegroot8302 spoke insightfully. I find that the problem lies inside the heart of man. "Lord of the flies", the book, draws a good picture of that. Mankind is born unto strife, just as sure as the sparks fly upward.
I've often thought what Africa would have looked like, had it been divided up along traditional tribal grounds.... For that to function, it would indeed take an amazing amount of cooperation. That seems to be an issue for mankind, no matter where you try that. Cooperation works best when people operate with the Golden Rule.
When Jesus Returns, we'll see peace. Till then, nope.
I love Uganda.
Whaaaaaaat? no who killed captain Alex references?
Everybody in Uganda knows kung-fu
Great video. I wonder can you do a video on Yugoslavia or the Yugoslav Wars in the 1990s?
Time to watch the idi Amin song. Amazin man
you uploded this on my b-day
I study these non frontline (to the average American) stories and histories to develop a more comprehensive understanding of our own American issues...also I am deeply concerned for the wellbeing of my fellow human beings around the globe we have a great deal to learn and so thank you this is fantastic information please keep it up.
Where is Knuckles when you need him.
I would love to hear another part on his more contemporary rule 👍🏽
United States: We Are a Democratic Country
Uganda: Hold My Beer
A Downfall reference in 2021? awesome!
I don't think US is that democratic anymore especially that you have just 2 parties who's situation makes it almost impossible for a third independent to run...and with the recent woke uprise, I can say whatever I need to say on any media house In Uganda and still be free...not soo much in the US...you could lose your job for just pointing out the fact that a woman is a woman ..hahahaha.
NO, you keep holding your beer!
I'm always down to learn about African history, especially modern African history
Great and very informative video! One little nitpick: at one point you said "The north of his country" when "The north of Uganda" would have been better in my opinion.
Thank you for not leaving out any detail regarding the brutal dictator and military overthrows that have left Uganda wondering weather we’ll ever have peaceful transition of power.
This isn't about a peaceful transition but the nature of Uganda. We were destined for violence with the way Britain set up this country. That's why Museveni is a godsend. He has managed to keep together a country which is always destined for civil war
Just another suggestion, what do you think about a video on the country Sudan 🇸🇩 and lead up to South Sudan 🇸🇸?
This was great clarification. Museveni is possibly the greatest surviving remnant of the African liberator who arrogantly assumes that he knows what's best for his people despite the long-list of failures and missed opportunities of his government. The Ugandan mania against homosexuality (helped out by right-wing US evangelicals) is also a clear effort to use a popular prejudice to distract Ugandans from the continuation of his wasteful and cruel regime.
The eyes of the world on Bobi Wine makes it near-impossible for Museveni to simply murder him. And that makes videos like this, bringing the politics of nearly-forgotten countries to the world, really important.
Grow up. Museveni doesn't murder political opponents. Secondly, you have just watched a video which showed the fallacy of full blown democracy in Uganda yet you you still want Uganda to be fully democratic. That's cult ish thinking. If you look at the history of Uganda in its specific context, Museveni is a god send who pacified a country that was in never ending civil war through military brilliance. Bobi Wine is too too soft and would lead Uganda back to civil strife
@@jm-je4tl I'm quite confident that hundreds of thousands of Ugandans are desperate for democracy and to see the back of Museveni. And polls show that the vast majority of Africans across the continent support democracy and want more of it. So I'm little interested in the pretence that democracy is an unwanted institution pushed from outside.
@@thecaveofthedead there are millions who vote for Museveni. The issue is that you are thinking in your paradigm(I'm assuming you're from a western country) You think democracy is the magic bullet for every society. Uganda is a unique country with its own unique history as you've just seen in this video. I fully believe that Bobi Wine would make a horrendous president and that's whybi voted against him. I don't want change just for the sake of change. I want a qualitative change that will keep the country intact and not just break it up. Bobi will lead to chaos. So that's why i choose Museveni. Your political landscape in your western country differs vastly from the Ugandan one.
@@jm-je4tl You guessed wrong. And Museveni blatantly trying to sabotage his competition shows anyone who's not a fool that he doesn't believe he can win an election on a straight vote - in other words, he's afraid that more Ugandans don't want him than do want him.
@@thecaveofthedead OK. You keep believing that
I’m Dringa vlogs, I’m completely a hundred percent blind, autistic, and have a chronic heart condition.
Oh, and did I mention, I LOVE zwarte Piet.
I clicked on your video about zwarte Piet.
I love him because the Dutch “zwart” is very similar to the German “schwarz,” which is the same color.
There are a lot of words that are in that family, even the English word “swarthy” is related to that word, as is the Yiddish “shvartze.”
I’m very interested in German, and Dutch and German are very similar, hence why there are etymological overlaps, I’m also good with etymology and the origins of words.
Plus, I really liked your song about the steam boat, nice ASMR.
Have you ever heard of the song “daar wordt aan de deur geklopt?”
It’s my favorite zwarte Piet song.
"He looked quite like a bull, so he rose through Obote's politics"
Stunning logic there, Uganda
As an American, the comparison with our last election was spot on
Thank you for the crash course in Ugandan leadership! I would very much like to hear about Museveni's reign, to me as an American it is shocking to think that a military leader is still the "president"! It is clear there has not been a free or fair election, perhaps ever? I have become good friends with a young lady from Uganda and haven't been able to find much online. I was very concerned about the recent "elections". In your opinion was this purely a sham "election"? Please keep the videos coming Hilbert! (a timeline would have been awesome with dates on the screen as you told the oral history) I pray for you and your country to prosper, to be safe and to be free.
Well I voted for Museveni. Anyway, when the Brits colonised Uganda, they put together tribes that were either at war with each other or in extreme competition with each other. They left after independence and left a democracy. However, those schisms came to the fore and led to the never ending civil war. There was no Ugandan consciousness so u couldn't have a truly unified army let alone politics. However, there came out of the blue during these civil wars a leader called Museveni. He pacified the south. The previous soldiers from the north launched rebellions but Museveni won. He pacified the country. He didn't do it by elections but by military brilliance. But that took many years. Now u have a young population which largely has no memory of war. All they have seen growing up was misgovernance. They are demanding change. But they've largely forgotten how far Uganda has come from under Museveni. He literally pacified a country that was in never ending civil war and for that I'm eternally grateful. Can democracy keep the country together?? I highly doubt. A reckless democracy will take us back to civil war imho. By reckless I mean one that doesn't involve this current army. This is something the young generation doesn't grasp. My option would be a parliamentary type democracy, a middle ground type democracy but the military must've have the final say.
M7 as a dictator is non like you've heard or seen before...As a Ugandan who doesn't support him but respects the man's cat like skills to survive..this guy Isn't like any other uve seen before..very calculative, patient, focussed, always 'shape shifting'(Manoeuvrable) and damn sobber...his a real workaholic...My relatives are in politics and worked very close to him..they all agree the guy is damn informed on everything happening in all corners...he'll have a meeting till 1 a.m and you'll find him somewhere else attending to other meetings at 6... Dude doesn't tire. Unfortunately being a professional rebel made him good at security but poor on development.
Heist go..I hope to see him retired and not on the run...we just need peace
By closing out and making certain there were no oppositions, no rebellions, and no revolutions as much as could be contained and maintained
We (Europeans) really did a number on Africa.
Yh but we will bounce back eventually when we start to get our act together
My only issue I take with Europeans in Africa is them not understanding the political dynamics of tribes that where already established in Africa and trying to weaken them...
Obote was from the North and from a much weaker tribe compared to the south...
There's no way there would be peace having someone who's from a completely different tribe with different norms etc rule them..no way!
M7 is from the western part of Uganda...the west and central part are different tribes but are from a similar group of people (Bantu). they can work things out as many of their beliefs align hence conflicts can be resolved easily.
The central tribe was the biggest and strongest tribe in eastern Africa before the Brits came...why would they put and 'outsider' as a leader and think things would run smoothly....
Can you do a video on Côte d'Ivoire please?
Tabala teriwo omwana wa mutesa bala teriwo , its a very painful song for baganda
Isn't the photo @14.22 of the S23 prison in phnon penh?
Great video. Very informative. Wish I could give it 10 likes.
Edit : Subscribed! 🙂
Home of Da best of Da best movies!
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I remember my dad and mum telling me about what it was like for them growing up during the Ugandan civil war and the genocide, it was terrible. Soldiers would break into homes, steal, kill and worse then leave just as suddenly as they'd arrive.
Tiger Mafia
Got a grand mafia ad, foreshadowing
Information that they don't want us to know never taught in schools
What about a video about Rhodesia/Zimbabwe?
There is a lot more to this story, and it has to be said that museveni did bring a certain level of security and "rule of law" to uganda. So many people lost loved ones and property under amin and the conflicts that followed him, and the country, at least in the south, has been relatively stable under museveni. It would be interesting to explore his connections to rwanda, and Kagame in a further video.
Kagame grew up in uganda as a refugee he later joined M7s rebel group that captured power in 86 he later invaded rwanda with help of M7 and captured power too after the rwandese genocide
Also UPC may suck by Vectra man, that's the ISP boogieman
MORE PLS
I swear, all the weird things happen in Uganda. It's like a meme of its own.
Did the Holocaust happen in Uganda? Or the Rwandan genocide??
@@jm-je4tl ? What does it have to do with any of the funny/eccentric/unique stuff coming from Uganda?
14:20 I think that is from the s21 camp
2010: captain alex has died
Federalization means autonomy, I think you are thinking of centralization.
My home 🇺🇬🇺🇬♥️♥️
Herbert .... it's like The Who said "Meet the new boss, same as the old boss"
nice
People Power-Our power
Our Power-People Power
#Freedom
Needa Bambi. Tuli NRM
Tanzania pulled out that uno reverse card
Need some KY for that DP
Ik ben hier na dat RLL “can The netherlands build a mountain?”
Nadat je zei “2 kilometers hoog maar? Dan kunnen de meeste Nederlanders er gewoon over heen kijken!”
Kijken naar wat😆😆
I was talking to a friend of mine not so long who is a Bantu and were talking about corruption from our own countries (me being from Brazil), and it was funny how she said that it’s supposed to be a democracy but the same guy has been ruling the country since 80s and that although he is under the label of president, everybody considers him a dictator.
Do you know that he most expensive highway in the world lis situated in Uganda?
I was waiting for the moment that UPC was taken over by Ziggo...
Hey what does everyone think about Terry Fox being on the new Canadian five dollar bill?
watch the movie "The Last King of Scotland"
really good.
If there's one thing I got out of this video, is that Uganda are good in making acronyms........ Let's be real, we all lost track.
😆 that's how thing sound more professional maybe. Do you know de weey😆
When dead meme country is actually very problematic and not a funny dead meme country 😥😪😧
Kurdistan history 🥺👉👈
12:04 I would fight too if I got a free limo!
Can you do the history of Chad.
Far Cry 2 was a nice game indeed
Like Sisi did to Egypt with US support
A democratic Republic. A lot of people want it a direct democracy something that would lead to failure in my opinion.
All of this history is ok but Who killed Captain Alex? WHO??!
Do you know the way.
someone better donate this to forsen :)
I am so sorry If my comment feel you guys uncomfortable cos this isn't related to this page but our country, Myanmar, really needs help and support.
The Myanmar military has seized power by staging coup. That have detained Aung San Su Kyi and many prime ministers. As a citizen of Myanmar country, I disgree with this action.
#Save #Myanmar 🇲🇲
#Save #Burma 🇲🇲
#Reject_the_Military !!!
#We_need_democracy!!!
#Help_us_and_Support #our #Leader, #Aung #San #Suu #Kyi #government!!!
I guess DP got DP’d
The 1966 situation is deeper than what you have stayed above. Even the explanation you have given doesn't make sense. Is like patching a bunch of information together.
*Do you know the way?*
Remember, the recent election in Uganda was the most free, fair and secure in history.
Free and fair as you saw the one for Alladeen in the movie the dictator
Not at all
No legitimate King
The bobby wine guy would have been a meme president
The destiny of every democracy is the establishment of a complete autocracy
Gloriously
Thanks Hilbert for this request I'm have Ugandan on my mom side ✌️😁
How about your dad's side?
I wish I'd found this in high school😅
Wow DP and KY you just can't make this stuff up . And you know at the 3 minute and 55 second mark you can hear the narrator is trying not to Laugh
And let's keep in mind what the narrator said.... that cracks are starting to appear in the UPC because they had too many DPs and not enough KY