Thus Spake Zarathustra: A Book for All and None by Friedrich Nietzsche Book 1 pf 4
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- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 8 ม.ค. 2025
- Thus Spoke Zarathustra: A Book for All and None, also known simply as Thus Spoke Zarathustra, is a philosophical novel written by German philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche. It was published in four parts between 1883 and 1891.
Here's a breakdown of the book:
Genre: Philosophical fiction, Poetry, Novel
Structure: Composed in four parts, published between 1883 and 1885
Content and Themes:
Zarathustra: The protagonist is Zarathustra, a prophet-like figure based on the historical Zoroaster.
Übermensch (Superman): A key concept in the book is the Übermensch, which is often translated as "superman." The Übermensch is not a superhuman being, but rather a person who has achieved a state of self-mastery and creativity.
Death of God: The book explores the idea of the death of God, which means that the traditional values and beliefs of religion are no longer relevant.
Eternal Recurrence: Another important concept is the eternal recurrence, which is the idea that everything that has happened will happen again, an infinite number of times.
Legacy:
Influence: Thus Spoke Zarathustra is Nietzsche's most famous work and one of the most influential works of philosophy ever written. It has influenced a wide range of thinkers, writers, and artists.
Misinterpretations: The book's ideas have also been misinterpreted and misused, for example, by the Nazis. It's important to understand the book in its historical context.
Book 1 pf 4
1 00 - Zarathustra's Prologue
2 01 - The Three Metamorphoses 00:35:09
3 02 - The Academic Chairs of Virtue 00:40:05
4 03 - Backworldsmen 00:46:07
5 04 - Despisers of the Body 00:53:34
6 05 - Joys and Passions 00:58:15
7 06 - The Pale Criminal 01:02:20
8 07 - Reading and Writing 01:06:48
9 08 - The Tree on the Hill 01:10:01
10 09 - The Preachers of Death 01:15:19
11 10 - War and Warriors 01:18:38
12 11 - The New Idol 01:22:09
13 12 - The Flies in the Marketplace 01:27:35
14 13 - Chastity 01:33:17
15 14 - The Friend 01:35:26
16 15 - The Thousand and One Goals 01:40:27
17 16 - Neighbor-Love 01:45:29
18 17 - The Way of the Creating One 01:49:22
19 18 - Old & Young Women 01:56:02
20 19 - The Bite of the Adder 02:01:30
21 20 - Child and Marriage 02:06:24
22 21 - Voluntary Death