How to Test a 3, 4 or 5 Pin Relay - With or Without a Diagram

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 2 ก.ค. 2024
  • Here is a video on how you can test a Relay with or without a diagram. I cover 3.4 and 5 pin relays and all you need is a 12v source, a multimeter and a test light.
    Multimeter Used in Video: amzn.to/2bngr5q
    Test Light Used in the Video: amzn.to/2aRI2fJ
    You may also find these other videos helpful:
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    Please Consider Supporting My Channel at : / rnwdue to factors beyond the control of Ratchetsand Wrenches, it cannot guarantee against unauthorized modifications of this information, or improper use of this information. Ratchetsand Wrenches assumes no liability for any property or personal damage that may arise from doing a repair on your vehicle after watching any of my repair video's. Due to factors beyond the control of Ratchetsand Wrenches, no information contained in this video shall create any express or implied warranty or guarantee of any particular result. Again Any injury, damage or loss that may result from improper use of tools, equipment, or the information contained in this video is the sole responsibility of the user and not Ratchetsand Wrenches.
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ความคิดเห็น • 598

  • @bradical8198
    @bradical8198 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    9 years later and this is still the best explanation on youtube

  • @ericb5447
    @ericb5447 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    What a great teaching video. Thanks for putting in the time on making this for us to learn.

  • @DavidLorellHoskins
    @DavidLorellHoskins 8 ปีที่แล้ว +48

    This was an incredibly helpful video. Your diagrams, explanations, and the stability/positioning of the camera all made this so simple to understand. Thank you

  • @willb5240
    @willb5240 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you! Out of the many videos on testing relays, yours is the only one I could find for those of us who have a relay that has no diagram or numbers at all. Much appreciated.

  • @Hoboappalachia
    @Hoboappalachia 5 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    This is the best video on relays and testing I have found on TH-cam so far. Thank you! Keep it up.

  • @speway
    @speway 4 ปีที่แล้ว +21

    Incredibly detailed tutorial. Absolute love it! The only thing I would add is a brief description on what constitutes a ground. Thanks for your positive contribution to the TH-cam community.

  • @KevinIndreland
    @KevinIndreland 7 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    You're a genius....your videos are always a big help and you spell everything out for us. Thanks a million!

  • @Angeldenis1987
    @Angeldenis1987 8 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    I was just watching to learn about relays. I don't need to check any right now, but now I wanna kust go grab a relay from my car and practice. :) . Nice Video.

  • @sammacnab3514
    @sammacnab3514 4 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    I really like this guy ! I was having problems with my ac compressor. I followed his instructions and found the AC clutch relay was bad. Thanks so much for posting this ! You're a great teacher !

  • @TurboJohn74
    @TurboJohn74 9 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    I went to tech school for everything a/c, d/c and digital... but fifteen years later not using that knowledge had me lost helping my father with his truck. Your video was very easy to follow, and lit up the ol'
    brain again. Thank you so much!

  • @mbryant107
    @mbryant107 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This is an amazing video! I had NO IDEA exactly what relays did, what made them good or bad. It was just something you replaced and hoped you got it right!
    Thank you so much for drawing this out CRYSTAL CLEAR for me! This is amazing!

  • @kellypeterson3660
    @kellypeterson3660 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Fixed my mercedes using this video. Had 74 ohms on 85 and 86. Relays opened and closed just fine. When 85 and 86 were powered and circuit closed, 30 and 87 had erratic ohms from .05 to 34.00. Tested 5 relays and that was the only relay with that problem. Replaced and now cooling fan comes on. Great video.

  • @JDnBeastlet
    @JDnBeastlet 4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Thank you for this easy to follow instructional video. I used it to test a relay - something I have never done before - and I found it failed the 4th step (the grounded test light did not come on when the relay was energized and powered).
    Great job!

  • @hubertwilliams6509
    @hubertwilliams6509 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    I just have to say this.. You are a huge inspiration .. You gave me so much confidence and knowledge.. My 2003 Expedition started with a check charging system late February since then .. I've install new alternator, alternator wiring harness, 2 idle pulleys, removed and cleaned tension pulley, checked all my fuses and relays installed new engine belt ..today I got my truck running again and the reason why it did not start was one of the cables going to the fuse box was disconneted

  • @brians4377
    @brians4377 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Excellent job! Thank goodness for TH-cam and those that take the time to help others. You saved me a big headache and cash. Thank you!

  • @rent2ownnz
    @rent2ownnz 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thanks man.... been a long time since I diagnosed auto electrics a bit rusty. told me exactly what my brain had forgotten in 2 mins flat! good stuff.... Fixed my wiring issue and all running again, but had to eliminate 4 relays to move forward! cheers again!

  • @tamerasj
    @tamerasj 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    I absolutely love and appreciate hands on how to videos! Trying to read a manual and focus on tiny pins or such...........whew, thank you sir for easy to understand info!

  • @dentonscott6967
    @dentonscott6967 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    You are an excellent Teacher. I am glad I found your channel. Your information is gold!!!

  • @PhanHung1973
    @PhanHung1973 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks a lot. Very understandable. I am Vietnamese but I understood 95%

  • @joeh2253
    @joeh2253 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I just saw this video and it's fantastic. I've watched many testing of relay videos on You Tube and this is the best. I have a 5 pin relay that i needed to test and i didn't know what i was doing, now, i feel comfortable that i will get the correct readings. I will now be able to go to the next stip in getting my John Deere Gator working.

  • @nbo7383
    @nbo7383 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    they only we can pay your effort sir not to escape the advertise in you video and subscribed..big help to the people!

  • @highlandminger4009
    @highlandminger4009 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    This may be an old upload , but the section on diagnosing a relay w/o diagram stopped me from buying a fuel pump relay I didn't need...so thank you.

  • @joeandgod1
    @joeandgod1 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    I agree with spelunkerd, that's the best,easiest, most understandable explanation on diagnosing relays on youtube.

    • @myRatchets
      @myRatchets  9 ปีที่แล้ว

      joeandgod1 thank you sir for your comment and watching.

  • @thecelt4807
    @thecelt4807 ปีที่แล้ว

    fantastic tutorial mate ,,,greetings from australia

  • @rplogix
    @rplogix 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Hi, your videos and explanations are very clear and helpful for every one.
    Keep on your great work. I had a car starter that won't start so before I dismantle my ignition switch I will run your tests. Thanks a bunch!

  • @daveyusa1884
    @daveyusa1884 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    this was an even better, maybe the best, explanation, thanks. my relay clicks, resistance goes to 0, but using a light on the terminal does not light up, a bad relay! without that light test, I would have thought it was good, thanks MUCH!

  • @geomod6850
    @geomod6850 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you. These videos are priceless in helping us keep our old vehicles on the road in these difficult times. Much appreciated sir. Good on you.

  • @lehoa28
    @lehoa28 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you very much. This video helped me diagnose my signal stork problem. 👍🏻

  • @TheShady80
    @TheShady80 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent Video and VERY informative !!! in no way "over kill"..... thank you so much for taking the time to explain every detail so thoroughly...Really appreciated !!

  • @Damienjking
    @Damienjking 4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Another great video and an outstanding explanation. I would offer just one small word of constructive criticism for future consideration and I hope you receive this in the helpful way its intended. On the paper you layout the pin configuration and the wiring diagram which is very helpful to aid understanding. The one improvement I would recommend would be to make the wiring diagram match the actual pin layout. In other words, both the pin layout and the wiring diagram would have the pin numbers located in exactly the same place. This would make it easier for viewers with little electrical experience. I think this may be why a few people didn't follow what you were saying. Even with that small area for improvement, this is an excellent and thorough video. Thanks for your efforts.

  • @richarddybala2002
    @richarddybala2002 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Helped a lot to get my old tractor running again. Thanks.

  • @robertovermier6200
    @robertovermier6200 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great video on testing the three relay types. Came in handy when trying to determine which of two relays were faulty.

  • @davidpettengill914
    @davidpettengill914 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great video. Your explanation of how a relays works is spot on. Very easy to understand.

  • @kellykemp9336
    @kellykemp9336 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Fabulous, great information. I didn't know 'come here from sickem' before viewing. I couldn't even use an Ohm meter and was able to conduct all the tests following your expert instruction. Thank you for your time and Service.

  • @davidsantiago3360
    @davidsantiago3360 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you. This is by far the best video explaining relays out in youtube

  • @nickayivor8432
    @nickayivor8432 ปีที่แล้ว

    INTELLECTUAL Ratchets and Wrench
    My teacher
    Thank you very much helpful information video Take care and have a great day
    INTELLECTUAL Ratchets and Wrench
    From Nick Ayivor from London England UK 🇬🇧

  • @samuelparra1510
    @samuelparra1510 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for explaining how to test relays and demonstrating how they work. I really do appreciate it. I'll be looking forward to viewing more of your videos.

    • @myRatchets
      @myRatchets  9 ปีที่แล้ว

      Samuel Parra Glad to hear you liked it, thanks for commenting, cheers.

  • @toantran1
    @toantran1 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for showing me how to test a relay without a diagram. It's great !!!

  • @DerekGHikes
    @DerekGHikes 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thank you for the refresher, great knowledge... been a while since I've done this.

  • @interludo
    @interludo 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    So clear. Wish all video tutorials on tube were like this. Thanks.

  • @gregvanderhorn8394
    @gregvanderhorn8394 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is a great video. I seriously mean that. I am in the middle of re-wiring my motorcycle and organizing a rat's nest of wire. This video has helped me greatly

  • @edmundochaparro-barriguete1215
    @edmundochaparro-barriguete1215 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    You are the man with the plan. Excellent video. Thank you so much. You really know your field.

  • @safetyalways7788
    @safetyalways7788 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    My toyota 90987-t2003 relay resistance is 168 ohms. Tested up to 3 relays in my car. All same value. I think the resistance depends on the manufacturer of the relay and the amount of current designed to pass through to them. And all the relay are working well

  • @passingasgarage2375
    @passingasgarage2375 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Soooo, I have a Lotus Esprit V8 and was having some CEL codes and am trying to get to the root of the issue. I had a host of CEL codes related to the Heater circuit on the O2 sensors. I just replaced all 4 O2 sensors, as there are reasonable in price and easy enough to get at. The codes reappeared and so I thought.....after looking at the Fuses and Relays there was a relay for the O2 heater circuit. I pulled the relay and started to order a few relays.....and said let's check it out on TH-cam and here I am. Your video made sense and was informative and I tested the relay that it worked, and that the resistance was good........sure enough clicking away strongly and the resistance was about 76.4, so within your prescribed range. I might have to test a cold start on the relay plug in and see if pin 30 is getting power at start. I would think it should when cold to heat up the O2 sensor. Thanks Again

  • @tobydufrene1880
    @tobydufrene1880 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Im having trouble with my 2018 jeep Cherokee. Your video will definitely help me when checking the relays. thanks for sharing the knowledge👍

  • @vector226
    @vector226 6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    I've watched a lot of your videos and have to say, they are the best and most detailed videos I've seen. I feel confident to tackle the job after learning from you. Thanks for your hard work to get these videos out to people who want to learn how to do it themselves.

  • @lukemartin7029
    @lukemartin7029 9 ปีที่แล้ว +38

    This is the best video I've found on relay explanation. Thanks for posting.

    • @myRatchets
      @myRatchets  9 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Luke Martin It got a bit long but alot of info in there for people with patience. Thanks for watching, cheers.

    • @frigerzoid
      @frigerzoid 9 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Luke Martin Agreed!, great demo and tutorial.

    • @commonman80
      @commonman80 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Where did you ground The Test Light in the 5 PIN Demo? To The Battery Ground?

    • @froglegs4910
      @froglegs4910 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      He is the best auto professor The EXPLANATION SO CLEAR !

    • @highlandminger4009
      @highlandminger4009 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      May be an old upload, but it saved me from buying a fuel pump relay that I didn't need. Thanks

  • @pablochavez9087
    @pablochavez9087 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome stuff. You are great at explaining this. Thank you very much. Learned more here than in auto classes

  • @WV591
    @WV591 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    one of the 3 best auto repair channels on tube. i call it Auto TU

  • @erichlg
    @erichlg 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for taking the time to make this video. It's 9pm and I am trying to cure an intermittent crank but no start. I now have confidence the relays are not my problem. On to the next step......

    • @myRatchets
      @myRatchets  9 ปีที่แล้ว

      Erich Greer Nice, glad to hear it helped you out. Hope you figure out the problem. Come to think of it I might do a video on Crank no start situations.

  • @chrisdowers7081
    @chrisdowers7081 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    BEST VIDEO ON HOW TO BENCH TEST. I HAVE SEEN . THANKS

  • @alexandergonzalez2232
    @alexandergonzalez2232 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Awesome learning from you the big concepts of integration and the detail points and patterns, it enhances my understanding, thank you!

  • @trevorfrillman8842
    @trevorfrillman8842 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome video! Had a problem with the car but couldn't narrow it down. This helped a ton!

  • @lakaidude99
    @lakaidude99 6 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    This is a great video. I'm pretty handy with a multimeter, however I've never been able to figure out testing relays. He makes it perfectly clear with full explanations for each step. I used a 12v jump box, my multimeter, spare wire/connectors, and made a phone charger adaptor that usually goes into a 12v cigarette lighter port in a car work as my tester (it has a small red light on it so I could tell that it worked). All in all it took less than 10 minutes to watch, setup, and go step by step to confirm that my 5 point fuel pump relay is in working order. 2 thumbs up, great video!

  • @michaelhorbovetz1820
    @michaelhorbovetz1820 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I appreciate the step by step instructions you gave on testing relays

  • @papatorr3669
    @papatorr3669 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Just want you to know that you are a God send, Thank you so much. Your channel is my favorite in the DIY Car category. You've helped my son as well who is in the Air Force and is keeping an 88 Dodge Shelby Daytona on the road. I bought a fixer upper 96 Camry 2200 which started right up, but now cranks no start. Simple, thorough, humble, professional, educational, useful, effective...OK I'll stop. Keep up the good work. More technical is more better ; ) ! May not get as many hits, but the ones that do appreciate it more. Harbor Freight free meter?

  • @jd5787
    @jd5787 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks, I have a pair of relays in a wine fridge that may be problematic, I think your video did a good job at explaining how to troubleshoot these things! Thanks

  • @Walkingcamel567
    @Walkingcamel567 8 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    great tutorial! Now I feel very comfortable testing any relay-Thanks again and keep up the good work.

  • @michaeld9731
    @michaeld9731 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for this information. You have saved me a whole lot of time and I am confident I’ll be able to test the relays for my radiator and a/c cooling fans. 👍

  • @bucky2292
    @bucky2292 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    best explanation of testing relays i ever seen ! good job mister !!

  • @philg6757
    @philg6757 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Top notch info and explained beautifully.Thank you.

  • @lakshman0680
    @lakshman0680 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Brilliant video. Simple and easy to understand. Awesome. Thanks a ton

  • @CesNwk10
    @CesNwk10 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    by far the best resource for checking relays out there good stuff dude

  • @hichamouahid4099
    @hichamouahid4099 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you very much. Indeed this is the best video explaining relays

  • @mixedlife1691
    @mixedlife1691 ปีที่แล้ว

    I love how detailed you have made this video! Thank you for taking the time to make this video for all of us that are trying to learn this kind of stuff! The only thing i have not been able to put 2 and 2 together on is when you are grounding as you are testing with the light what exactly are you grounding on? This is probably the simplest answer ever but chaos has had my brain scrambled so please enlighten me.

  • @potterg04
    @potterg04 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Great video 👍 I appreciate the facts about relays and how to test them correctly 👍

  • @lspalla65
    @lspalla65 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you this was very helpful, the only thing I didn't have was a test light when I did your test. don't know how important this is to the test, but everything I did do showed the circuits to be working correctly.

  • @vincentesolon2210
    @vincentesolon2210 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    I really like you well informed and detailed videos. I currently also have a 1995 Toyota Camry with a cranks but not start weekly. I will have to look at the nss . Really thank you a lot for your many 1995 Camry videos.

  • @motoprophet3981
    @motoprophet3981 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great video. I have a Lincoln LS that would not run. The relays all had good ohm readings and would click when tested. It was the last step that tested the pulled voltage, that revealed the two bad ones. Thanks.

  • @enkisonofanu2301
    @enkisonofanu2301 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for that, my relay does not have a diagram, but with your help, I can test it. 5 thumbs up.

  • @1506pinkers
    @1506pinkers 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent. A very clear and comprehensive video. Thank you.

  • @wolfythelobo
    @wolfythelobo 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent explanation... I think I can tackle those relays now
    Mahalo for your time and effort to share your knowledge.

  • @raytovar6212
    @raytovar6212 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks this video was so well explained that even i was able to understand an checked my two relays and kept me from wasteing my money.

  • @diegoG928
    @diegoG928 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Good explanation. Simple. Straight forward.

  • @1905AdamH
    @1905AdamH 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Utterly awesome vid! So concise and clear! Finally I understand!! Thank you so much!👌😀

  • @frankfinney4304
    @frankfinney4304 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Best tutorial yet on how to test.

  • @stephandelange1776
    @stephandelange1776 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for giving us good front view and explanation video on relays and how to test them, Good Videos really!

  • @joakimmattsson694
    @joakimmattsson694 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for a very good video! I will show it to my pupils in mecanic workshop

  • @dragan3290
    @dragan3290 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Best tutorial on relays ive seen cheers mate!😊

  • @nigelkendall5892
    @nigelkendall5892 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    bit confused about relays until i saw this, this is a great video thanks

  • @adriandeb2710
    @adriandeb2710 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Very helpful video nice and clear to understand.

  • @alandmunk3h
    @alandmunk3h 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is totally great.
    Super clear and I feel smart now too :)

  • @green1394
    @green1394 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    You are a good teacher my friend,,,,,keep up the good work,,,this world needs people like you,,,MaashaAllah,,,

  • @stefanvanvuuren3931
    @stefanvanvuuren3931 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you so much! That was extremely helpful!❤️

  • @jasonsmith6776
    @jasonsmith6776 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Best relay vid on TH-cam thanks

  • @alaskanvortex5673
    @alaskanvortex5673 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    AWESOME, VERY CLEAR AND PRECISE.

  • @davidn3616
    @davidn3616 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    On the five pin test, i would like to of seen a close - up of the pins, your touching and slow down a bit, Your one of the best

  • @actualsurfer
    @actualsurfer 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    We are not yet completely sure...there is one more test, With the 85/86 energized and 87 confirmed "hot", you now need to put that test light back on 87a to see if it is also "hot".
    Because of your tutorial, thank you, I was able to diagnose my relay as bad.
    In my case BOTH the 87 and 87a are hot with the relay engaged. Causing all kinds of problems for my motorcycle.
    I tested it as Good but always traced the problem back to the relay. Did some more playing around with it and discovered my issue.
    Thank you very much for taking the time to make this video.

  • @sroysr
    @sroysr 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    this is the best how-to video i've seen yet.

  • @mikeyyani
    @mikeyyani 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Te bendigo y gracias por su tiempo en darnos conocimiento para estos problema . Sigue adelante!!!!

  • @brandonaxworth2771
    @brandonaxworth2771 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great explanation video. Thank you for posting!

  • @josephmckoy3427
    @josephmckoy3427 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you very much for this video! First one that was easy peazy to understand and made sense.

  • @kenno251
    @kenno251 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great video, the visualization was a big help to me also, thank you !!!

  • @alawaady
    @alawaady 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for the distinguished and useful explanation

  • @bonitabonining6047
    @bonitabonining6047 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    your so nice..sir...this video of your's helped so many people to understand.. and to make it of thier own..thank you...😊...im bea from the philippines

  • @solopautb6976
    @solopautb6976 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    really good information, well and completely explained. nice job!

  • @JoeUrbanYYC
    @JoeUrbanYYC หลายเดือนก่อน

    Great video, and a historic one! The video where he went from "Hey what's up TH-cam!" to "Hey what's up do-it-yourselfers!"

  • @jojozepofthejungle2655
    @jojozepofthejungle2655 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Fantastic, now I know what a relay is. The last video was just pictures, I'm thinking like wtf. Excellent video dude.

  • @wilmi79
    @wilmi79 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Best video of its kind, I found it very helpful. Thanks! I'm going to subscribe to this channel. If the other videos are as good as this, I will be very happy.

    • @myRatchets
      @myRatchets  8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      +Michael Williams Welcome aboard, hope you enjoy the video's. cheers

  • @TheLaidbackBiker
    @TheLaidbackBiker 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great video. You helped me confirm my 5 pin relay is good. Thanks brother!