Pre-recorded Cassettes' Last Stand

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 23 ม.ค. 2017
  • In the 1990s cassette sales were falling just as their quality was improving. This video takes a look at some of the techniques used (including DIGalog) to make pre-recorded tapes sound better, with the hope of slowing their demise.
    CORRECTIONS:
    07:46 - "July 1992" (not July 2002)
    07:55 - "August 1992" (not August 2002)
    LINKS
    A cassette Loader In action: • Tapematic Audio Casset...
    Recording onto tape using pulses sent to the record head: • 555 timer class D ampl...
    (CORRECTION: This video was one linked to in a discussion on this subject (which I don't really understand)..but it apparently shows something different - nothing to do with PCM pulses sorry)
    US Recorded Music Sales Graph: goo.gl/Qn9YTR
    Discussion of DIGalog on Tapeheads.net www.tapeheads.net/showthread.p...
    The clear tapes with red hubs came from tapeline.info/v2/
    (But they've sold out of this colour now)
    Duplication machine images from HDT duplicators
    headlessduplicatedtapes.cz
    HDT are the largest manufacturer of audio cassette tapes in Europe.
    My Previous Cassette Video: • Cassettes - better tha...
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  • วิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี

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  • @mdjmurray
    @mdjmurray 6 ปีที่แล้ว +261

    I love how Teacmoan’s old cassettes all seem to be hip hop.

  • @Vednier
    @Vednier 7 ปีที่แล้ว +266

    WHAT? They refused to pay extra 3-6 cents to get much better tape, while prerecorded cassette already 6-7$ in market and later was asking why CD and other formats taken over so fast? Perfect example how extreme pursuit for margin and refusal to investment and adapting to new enviroment can put you out of business. Pretty much same as we see today, when copyright holders try to fight all new technologies.

    • @akronymus
      @akronymus 7 ปีที่แล้ว +22

      Yes, in order to save some cents, these pre-recorded cassettes were of such poor quality that hardly anyone would buy them (they tried to charge vinyl LP prices for the crappy stuff).
      Of course, some money went to the interprets, but this lousy quality was never accepted (and, as the video here proofs, they could have done a lot better).

    • @Fireglo
      @Fireglo 7 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      It's the reason HD took decades to take off. xD

    • @brentfisher902
      @brentfisher902 6 ปีที่แล้ว +16

      We could have had magnetic sound recording back in the World War I days, it's just the music industry did not want average joe being able to make cheap rewritable copies of music you could transport and share easily. Just look up a man named Valdemir Poulsen.

    • @timweber4318
      @timweber4318 6 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      I don't get why the industry is always against modern tech.

    • @Syklonus
      @Syklonus 5 ปีที่แล้ว +17

      @@timweber4318 Modern tech is always going to be more expensive, just becasue it's modern, and these greedy corporate companies would want to squeeze every least penny out of an older, cheaper format before it dies, and then only make the jump when it becomes unprofitable due to failing popularity. They're not against the modern tech itself. As always it's simply about money and greed rather than technological advancement. Most "new" stuff that you see today was probably invented years ago.

  • @The8BitGuy
    @The8BitGuy 7 ปีที่แล้ว +432

    Based on the experiments I did, I think VHS suffered from the same analog duplication problems.

    • @spikefallyt3350
      @spikefallyt3350 6 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      The 8-Bit Guy I agree

    • @jmulvey371
      @jmulvey371 6 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Presumably they went to a digital bin system as well?

    • @goishikaiganmademou
      @goishikaiganmademou 5 ปีที่แล้ว +24

      I've seen the inside of the porn VHS duplication room at a mayor porn publisher. The two longer walls of the room were covered with wallmounted IKEA shelves from floor to cealing holding 200 almost new good and cheap consumer model Mitsubishi VHS players. At the short wall opposite the door there was a table with a deluxe consumer VHS player for playback (National/Panasonic?) and some equipment that made all Mitsubishi's start the recording at the same moment. The recording was done at normal speed to preserve the quality and because consumer models only had normal speed. The employee then had to swap the tape in each Mitsubishi before he started the next batch.
      (Then I'd guess that he affixed the labels, put the cover paper in the sleeve of the cases, put the cassettes in the cases, packed it all in a couple of large cardboard boxes, and then took a ccoffee break or did other odd jobs while he waited for the next batch to reach the end of the recording).

    • @vovan8547
      @vovan8547 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      th-cam.com/video/UXU8qttgOk8/w-d-xo.html

    • @keinunvergebenesaliasgefunden
      @keinunvergebenesaliasgefunden 4 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      @@goishikaiganmademou Rotating porn tapes... why didn't i ever see such jobs advertised?

  • @JacGoudsmit
    @JacGoudsmit 7 ปีที่แล้ว +148

    I went to a job interview at a duplication facility in 1989 (I think); I didn't get the job but they showed me around and it was very interesting to see how duplication works. This place did mostly video tapes (prerecorded cassettes were never very popular in the Netherlands).
    They had a special machine that would copy a professional tape (Betacam or U-Matic or whatever) to a special intermediate format that was essentially mirrored VHS. They used a ferric tape for this. Then they would use this tape in machines where it was essentially just heated up to a certain temperature while it was pressed against a blank chrome tape. They explained that at that certain temperature, the magnetic particles on the chrome tape would be re-magnetized by the ferro tape, but the ferro tape wouldn't be affected.
    So the tape was essentially mechanically copied, the signals wouldn't get distorted by electronics because of the high speed (and there weren't any issues with the need to copy video - a high-frequency signal - at an even higher speed), there was almost no chance that the copy would fail if the operator would make an error (unlike electronic duplication where distortion was possible if the volume was too loud), etc. The chrome tape was literally a mirror of the ferro original, and they could run the tape through the machine at basically any speed (and even if the speed wasn't constant, it didn't matter); the only requirement was that the head (basically a heated wheel which the tapes were spinning around) would have enough time to heat up the tapes to the right temperature.
    Anyway, I had never heard of Digalog, so this was an interesting video. And I liked the bit at the end; very Meta! :-)

    • @versnellingspookie
      @versnellingspookie 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Jac Goudsmit did that place happen to be called 'Duplicase'?

    • @DaveFlash
      @DaveFlash 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      there's a good chance at that friend, I'm from the Netherlands too, and Duplicase has since re-emerged as 'De Bandjesfabriek' producing blank and pre-recorded cassete's only, meanwhile the old Duplicase is also still around, but only doing CD and DVD duplication. I must stress, these are currently seperate companies, the tape division of Duplicase was sold and became De Bandjesfabriek

    • @user-te1hb4gh8n
      @user-te1hb4gh8n 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I still used cassettes up until I got a iPod. I had a computer full of free music from Kazza and still used a portable cassette player .

  • @andrewhaines8603
    @andrewhaines8603 5 ปีที่แล้ว +34

    Wow. A time when CDs were more expensive than vinyl or cassette! Those were the days!

  • @zubirhusein
    @zubirhusein 7 ปีที่แล้ว +22

    It really is amazing how well these late era cassettes sound. I have a couple of Bollywood tapes from 1999-2001 and they sound great, as good as the CD version.

  • @producerone2685
    @producerone2685 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    absolutely LOVING YOUR CONTENT!! So articulate, well edited, never boring. Don't EVER stop. I've seen almost all of your brilliant videos. And yes, I do love your puppet plays! You sir, are a delight. Thank you!

  • @nakazul1
    @nakazul1 4 ปีที่แล้ว +65

    And here i am in 2019, and investing in tech to play cassette again.

    • @fenrislegacy
      @fenrislegacy 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Dusted out my old cassette deck just weeks ago. 35 years old and still rocking.

    • @MetalTrabant
      @MetalTrabant 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      I also just bought a cool Japanese-built JVC cassette deck from the '80s, sounds much better than my shitty Chinese walkman. I actually feel the urge to listen to tapes again, like when I was a kid :)

    • @henrymarocchi7844
      @henrymarocchi7844 4 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      @@MetalTrabant I'm 16 and I won't lie I started collecting records after I got some great stuff that was thrown out on my street and just began recording them go cassette and it is so much fun. It's a really cool hobby in my opinion.

    • @SK-qu4wo
      @SK-qu4wo 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Last year I bought a 1981 Sony TC-FX 2 from someone on Ebay and its the best cassette deck I've ever owned.

    • @SK-qu4wo
      @SK-qu4wo 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@henrymarocchi7844
      I was born in the 80's and grew up with cassettes and I've recently rediscovered my love for cassettes. I bought a bunch of blank cassetes off Ebay and I record entire albums onto them from Amazon Music. The results have been amazing.

  • @Jack9788
    @Jack9788 7 ปีที่แล้ว +239

    Techmoan keeping it reel

    • @bobbyslater1198
      @bobbyslater1198 6 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Real to reel

    • @ash_aiden
      @ash_aiden 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Haha

    • @BOFsensai
      @BOFsensai 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@bobbyslater1198 Cacophony! (keeping it simple, mind.)

    • @tonyrandal9124
      @tonyrandal9124 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hahahah K I L L M E

    • @mannycat8906
      @mannycat8906 ปีที่แล้ว

      0:58 very nice

  • @mbvideoselection
    @mbvideoselection 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    I'm lucky enough to have a cassette deck that does the "digalog" stuff at the other end... On playback, rather than record. It cancels out all tape noise and corrects all frequency response errors digitally. It's a Pioneer CT-W606DR with Digital Flex, which makes all cassettes sound like they were recorded on Metal tape with dbx. It even works extremely well on pre-recorded cassettes from the 1960s. Well worth seeking one out.
    And like dbx tapes and records, you have to remember not to crank up the volume when you press play and hear total silence. Because if you do, when the music starts it will blast you out!

  • @semloh1870
    @semloh1870 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Every time this channel publishes a new video I feel excited and pleased. Keep producing more quality videos and I love the puppets!

  • @MrTonglong
    @MrTonglong 7 ปีที่แล้ว +19

    That feeling when you see the outro, but there is still time left on the video :)

  • @vargas4maggot
    @vargas4maggot 7 ปีที่แล้ว +26

    Wow, I really wondered if anyone still gave a damn about the technology of yesteryear and could provide us, now after all the years, with well researched information. But this is more than that... it is going the distance and taking that interest into action at home by buying the technology, testing and fiddling with it until we can acknowledge and wonder. I love this channel, highly entertaining and educating with just the right amount of both.

  • @48snapper
    @48snapper 7 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Even more interesting than usual. DIGalog was completely new to me, as were the various methods of tape duplication. Many thanks.

  • @azyfloof
    @azyfloof 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Love how deep down the rabbit hole these videos go, right into the technical bits, complete with your own experiments :D
    Top top work, Mat!

  • @paul_grimsley
    @paul_grimsley 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This is brilliant Mat. I'm a fan of these informative videos, especially where lost and older formats are concerned.

  • @randypullman1155
    @randypullman1155 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Another brilliant episode Mat! the tech at the very last looks intriguing. Mr Green and his pop are superstars! Soon we'll be voting on the title of their owe sitcom. Cheers

  • @muh1h1
    @muh1h1 7 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Thank you for uploading in 4K, this really does look phenomenal :)

  • @allstar930
    @allstar930 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    You are killing it with these videos! I love them all. I'm an '80s child tapehead and an audiophile and this is dead-on, bravo!

  • @lunarx3dfx
    @lunarx3dfx 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much for the content you produce. I always look forward to your videos, and I'm never disappointed. Keep up the good work my friend!

  • @dawgnolsactivities5491
    @dawgnolsactivities5491 7 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    great video amigo. I love this channel. It's refreshing and it has inspired me to create my own home set up the Vintage Technologies. Thanks techmoan

  • @CHolz-nd1wn
    @CHolz-nd1wn 7 ปีที่แล้ว +33

    Your content is so incredibly well made! You sir, deserve more views.

    • @doalwa
      @doalwa 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Juicy Bushwank video is still up...the estate seems to be slackin‘ now that the boss is no longer around. RIP Prince, by the way..you are missed!

  • @lancechinnian4043
    @lancechinnian4043 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Fascinating! I love the way you explain things so clearly. Could watch your videos all day.

  • @jordanraymond1677
    @jordanraymond1677 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    i love your cassette videos, i find them incredibly interesting, so thank you!

  • @timecage
    @timecage 7 ปีที่แล้ว +49

    Brilliant video, thank you so, so much for all your work.

    • @FinalBaton
      @FinalBaton 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Couldn't have said it better|

    • @zacharyc6549
      @zacharyc6549 7 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      That avatar makes your statement creepy...very creepy.

    • @timecage
      @timecage 7 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      :3

  • @RealGengarTV
    @RealGengarTV 7 ปีที่แล้ว +210

    HAH that was a funny skit at the end there. Very meta :D

    • @FinalBaton
      @FinalBaton 7 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      It's like meta²

    • @lordlaymanby
      @lordlaymanby 7 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Yes. Downright recursive.

    • @MasterYoshidino
      @MasterYoshidino 7 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      Any more self aware and it would have been an infinite loop.

    • @chrysanth.5700
      @chrysanth.5700 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Juan Reynoso Are recursive loops truly aware that they start again?

    • @HaydenX
      @HaydenX 7 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      I never meta joke I didn't like.

  • @warriordrum
    @warriordrum 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    A lot of words, nice but arcane history and obvious pretty deep research. Your channel deserves its success because there is real depth to your content that most folks recognize and value. I never, ever bought pre recorded cassettes but had over 500 recorded cassettes that I used in my car and traded amoungst my friends at the time. We always just recorded from disc. Making mix tapes from discs was labor intensive but really made getting a gift of one a big deal.

  • @CeeStyleDj
    @CeeStyleDj 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I appreciate how detailed you are and your videos and whenever I hear you say something and I feel like I needs an explanation, or I have an additional question, you never disappoint by going into the detail of the details :-)

  • @1blisslife
    @1blisslife 7 ปีที่แล้ว +21

    The puppet bits at the end are pretty awesome. Cheers

  • @AgnostosGnostos
    @AgnostosGnostos 7 ปีที่แล้ว +20

    What I like in a Cassette is that it was easy to start from were you finished your listening. Something not possible by most CD players and MP3 players. Very useful for listening recorded radio episodes on cassettes or learning a foreign language.

    • @alastairward2774
      @alastairward2774 7 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Achilleas Labrou I liked VHS for that reason too.

    • @AfferbeckBeats
      @AfferbeckBeats 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I listen to most of my music on my computer just using VLC player. I have half a dozen of them that have been open for days or weeks, paused where I left them and able to be returned to whenever I remember they are there.

    • @nabagaca
      @nabagaca 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      I might recommend MP-HC (Media Player Classic Home Cinema), its similar to VLC bit will automatically resume any file you play from where you left it

    • @steve24822
      @steve24822 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Achilleas Labrou For audio books, this is a huge benefit. Good point.

    • @kaitlyn__L
      @kaitlyn__L 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      VLC resumes where i left off too. i've used DVD players (fancier ones) that seemed to have a small persistent memory, because they also resumed your playback, and even saved chapter markers to certain timestamps which would skip right there.

  • @kaustubhhatkar7398
    @kaustubhhatkar7398 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you very much techmoan for posting such videos. It truely got me into nostalgic mode where i literally enjoyed my cassette collection,took care of them. & reminded me how i repair those broken cassettes..

  • @No_True_Scotsman
    @No_True_Scotsman 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Another absolutely top quality video from Techmoan. Very informative. I don't think I ever bought a cassette tape in my life, at least not a prerecorded one, but videos like this are still fascinating. I wish it was possible for you to play longer sample clips without getting hammered by copyright claims.
    I just also wanted to state my thanks for making these in 4k, it looks so sharp.

  • @this_connor_guy
    @this_connor_guy 7 ปีที่แล้ว +30

    There is a cassette manufacturer in southern Illinois that says they've actually seen an uptake in Cassette sales. So who knows what will happen with that.

    • @gregdaweson4657
      @gregdaweson4657 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Dear God, they still make cassettes in the west? What brand is it?

  • @McRocket
    @McRocket 7 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    This was fascinating. Thank you.

  • @beadowarrior
    @beadowarrior 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent and fascinating as usual. You have become youtubes go-to audio format historian!

  • @panadanian73
    @panadanian73 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very well done and speaking as one who dealt with cassettes during their heyday, this really filled up any missing parts of the story quite nicely.

  • @marvintpandroid2213
    @marvintpandroid2213 7 ปีที่แล้ว +67

    Funny sketch, very meta, thumbs up, great video!

  • @elviswjr
    @elviswjr 7 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    I was born in 1987 and I don't recall ever buying cassettes. In fact, I didn't buy very many CDs either. Now, all of my music is digital and, at this point, mostly lossless. However, I have been interested in older technology lately and I've been buying some CDs and vinyl records as collector items. Now I'll be keeping a look out for these high quality tapes as well.

    • @PlaystationMasterPS3
      @PlaystationMasterPS3 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      it's my 20th birthday today and the only music I have ever bought (as distinct from what I have, *cough*) was lossless. most of the rest is youtube rips and the occasional torrent

  • @pierrefournier5892
    @pierrefournier5892 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    As always, incredibly informative and entertaining at the same time! Thank you.

  • @The90sGamingGuy
    @The90sGamingGuy 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Before watching a video about this format i didn't know much about it. Very informative and good video as always. Keep up the good work Technomoan.

  • @Rebasepoiss
    @Rebasepoiss 7 ปีที่แล้ว +20

    I was still buying cassettes in the late 90s...

    • @MetalTrabant
      @MetalTrabant 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Yeah, it was much cheaper than CD's back then...

  • @revmpandora
    @revmpandora 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Brilliant as always!!! I wasn't aware of this development at the time, cool to learn about it now.
    the internet pedant skit at the end was funny as well. "very meta"
    it's like a pedant-ception!

  • @Lagib28
    @Lagib28 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent video, as usual. It made sense of a lot of little bits of info I have rattling around in my head from that era.

  • @TheBarnacleBlimp
    @TheBarnacleBlimp 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    It never ceases to amaze me how short sighted big business can be. Another entertaining and informative video . Many thanks for posting.

  • @jasonblalock4429
    @jasonblalock4429 7 ปีที่แล้ว +28

    LOL.. My eyes were starting to wander to the right sidebar right at the time you said "some of you might be losing interest." You have good instincts.

    • @SPAZZOID100
      @SPAZZOID100 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Jason Blalock why are u watching this channel then??

  • @wildbilltexas
    @wildbilltexas 7 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    Awesome video!! The first USA Digilog cassette I bought was Metallica's "Black Album" in 1991. It was recorded on black cobalt tape and sounded amazing. But it was duplicated LOUD and it maxed out the the meters on my home cassette deck when I played it. Later Digilog cassettes were duplicated on normal bias red oxide tape (like your Ice-T and Prince tapes) with a slightly lower volume. Still most people played cassettes on low watt car stereos, walkmans, boomboxes or cheap 3-piece stereos they bought at discount stores and couldn't hear the difference cobalt or chrome tape made. And CD players got cheaper and cheaper into the 90's so making high quality cassettes wasn't a big priority anymore. The last time I remember seeing cassettes sold in stores was around 2003. And for a few years some Wal-Mart's had a small area of older $4 discount cassettes.

    • @Lanae8199
      @Lanae8199 6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      An Ice -E is something that you drink, but you can drink and listen to Ice-T.

    • @CrossCuntryFranco
      @CrossCuntryFranco 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Ah, I remember Wal-Mart's cassette area -- that's where I bought, in 2002-3 thereabouts, Black Sabbath's _Paranoid_ (I was in Middle/High School at the time). At the time, the electronics section was smackdab at the middle of the store -- something I miss from the current Wal-Mart.

  • @DrGonzoChronic
    @DrGonzoChronic 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    I love your videos, they're always very informative. Thanks and please keep up the good work.

  • @AdiSneakerFreak
    @AdiSneakerFreak 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Very interesting video, thanks for this. Great watch.

  • @w7777777s
    @w7777777s 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I was all prepared for a video on the state of the prerecorded cassette today.
    There has been a small revival, but nothing like vinyl.

  • @ricflairjrs4
    @ricflairjrs4 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    These videos are so well done. Brimming with incredibly detailed information, Tech Moan knows there's tons of us who used to freak upon seeing a Bang & O dealer in the mall & would go in and get every catalog and handout. Or those of us who would actually look into a piece of equipments frequency response and other bits of info before choosing to buy. Thank you brother for making this well produced & incredibly informative videos, judging by your views there's tons of tech geeks and regular folk who want to see them. Cheers...

    • @brentfisher902
      @brentfisher902 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      We forgot about the fact that analog is tyranny, there was always some loss of detail or noise present and you could only spend more money to try to make it sound better, now there's a lot of still working second hand analog equipment that performed reasonably good that can be had for cheap. I bought a VHS HiFi VCR for $10.69 after tax and it records 6 hours of stereo sound as good as my $100 digital recorder.

  • @Yngvarfo
    @Yngvarfo 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you! Many decades after the last time I wondered what that pulsating sound at the end of a pre-recorded tape was for, you reminded me that I used to wonder about that, along with the answer. Of course, if you *hadn't* mentioned it, I probably wouldn't have given it another thought for the rest of my days.

  • @censor1934
    @censor1934 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Oh man I absolutely love this type of stuff.

  • @figureheaduk
    @figureheaduk 7 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    I remember seeing the "Digalog" logo on my cassette copy of "Broken" by Nine Inch Nails back 20+ years ago, always wondered what it meant...

  • @SuperVpower
    @SuperVpower 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    I love your videos! Every time I watch one I learn something new.

  • @scanningforvideos
    @scanningforvideos 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Really great to see another one of your really great videos. Keep it going :)

  • @ddragon8154
    @ddragon8154 5 ปีที่แล้ว +84

    To this day, I still feel disappointed most of my Iron Maiden collection - Arguably some of the best heavy music to come out of the 80s & 90s - Is recorded on normal *Type-I* cassettes...
    Surely these should have been released on *Metal* tape varieties? (-:

    • @andriealinsangao613
      @andriealinsangao613 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      HAH! Good one!

    • @thespeez
      @thespeez 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      What record (tape) companies SHOULD'VE done is utilized high-quality type-I tape for their recordings.

    • @wildbill9919
      @wildbill9919 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      That's why l would buy LPs and record them to a good quality blank cassette.

    • @thespeez
      @thespeez 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@wildbill9919 - I did that quite a bit, too!

    • @tentringer4065
      @tentringer4065 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      As long as there not recorded in Dubly.

  • @brianartillery
    @brianartillery 7 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    Nice to hear about cassettes. I still have hundreds of the things, and a tape deck. As time has gone by, I'm still firmly on the side of old tech - Analogue still sounds warmer and fatter. Digital is good and convenient, but somehow colder and a bit soulless, somehow.

    • @jornfox3545
      @jornfox3545 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Spot on.

    • @brianartillery
      @brianartillery 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@electrictroy2010 - They might not come close, but they still sound nicer. Like old analogue synthesisers sound nicer than newer digital ones. It's a matter of taste.

  • @lifeofmrordinary
    @lifeofmrordinary 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Every time you make a video about vintage equipment, I immediately want to get myself a vintage set up.
    Good job it's pay day Friday, I may be making some impulse purchases later.

  • @wisteela
    @wisteela 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Another great cassette video. Great amounts of info. I'd wondered about the sound at the ends of tapes. I love that scope based logo at the end.

  • @peacexlove
    @peacexlove 7 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Did you mean to say 1992 instead of 2002?

  • @simonsaysrewind
    @simonsaysrewind 7 ปีที่แล้ว +26

    I got a few of those Sony metal tapes. can't believe how much they cost now 🎶

    • @saltysoysauce954
      @saltysoysauce954 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      How much? I've got a few too

    • @n.s.3812
      @n.s.3812 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      @Tony Jaksn it's insane - I saw a box of 10 Sony XR 60's go for over $300! (albeit whoever bid that is a moron and they usually go for about $100 I believe). I've currently got about 50 type iv, and close to 100 different type II (mostly maxell xlii) -- too bad I still enjoy making mixtapes because it certainly seems i could flip them for a good bit

  • @cliffordsmith9628
    @cliffordsmith9628 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    As allways great video. Thanks for the trip down memory lane. I almost forgot about high speed dubbing lol. Please keep up the good work.

  • @Problembeing
    @Problembeing 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    I love your videos. They're really very informative and entertaining.

  • @ACBMemphis
    @ACBMemphis 7 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Techmoan , at about 13 minutes into the video, your Dolby S deck shows a "HX Pro" light on. HX Pro was always marketed as an encode-only system - does your deck detect HX Pro during playback?

    • @tookitogo
      @tookitogo 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      ACBMemphis I don't think it's possible for the deck to detect it. As you said, it's a recording method only. More likely the light simply reflects the state of the HX Pro switch on the deck, whether it's recording or not. (Or it's his own stock footage from an earlier video!!!)

  • @tetris7518
    @tetris7518 7 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Got my first cassette because of this channel :)

    • @RealGengarTV
      @RealGengarTV 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I got my first cassette because i'm as old as dust
      *feelsbad*

    • @queenofyeay
      @queenofyeay 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Got my first 8-track because I'm *older* than dust
      feelbetter ; )

    • @RCAvhstape
      @RCAvhstape 7 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      I bought my last cassette before youtube was invented.

    • @garyabbot4659
      @garyabbot4659 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Have you got a pencil for it? I still got my old technics cassette player. sounds great still

  • @stephenjerome4135
    @stephenjerome4135 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very interesting video. I have listened to quite a lot of music on cassettes over the years and I've just recently started playing my cassette tapes again. But I never even knew what that fluttering sound on the beginning or end of the tape was there for until now. So I've learnt something new from watching this video. Thanks Techmoan for your great explanations.

  • @BazookaJRambo
    @BazookaJRambo 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Another great video! I've been really enjoying watching your channel; always interesting stuff to watch. Your video on a radio cassette player inspired me to look on Ebay for a similar one my parents had years ago which my dad blamed my sister and I for breaking - we swear we didn't! They were really surprised this Christmas when they got it. I wouldn't have thought of checking Ebay for one if it hadn't been for your video. Btw I love that new outro on the oscilloscope! The video about it is one of my favourites. Looking forward to the next vid! :)

  • @bratina501
    @bratina501 7 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    I actually found a cassette single from 1998 which has Dolby S NR along with HX Pro which is the US release of Cher's Believe.

  • @jime386
    @jime386 7 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Back in the late '70s I had a fairly high end (for the time) system. Consisting of a Marantz 4400 receiver, Technics SL 1500 turntable, Sharp RT 12 cassette deck w/ metal capability and Klipsch Heresy and Jennings Research Vector One speakers. To my possibly tin ear, I discovered that recording metal tape slightly over VU with the dolby on and then playing it back with the dolby off sounded better to me than recording & playback the recommended way. I also discovered that the $12 per metal tape was worth it for the tapes I wasn't going to use in my car. The chrome tapes were okay. for car use. But ferric tapes were about worthless even with dolby plus they required frequent head cleaning. And the fact you could get five or six of them for the price of one metal tape did not make them worth it.

  • @JimGardner
    @JimGardner 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Yet another great video with epic research and info. Thank you!

  • @Boback111
    @Boback111 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Love this channel... it's the nostalgia... & they're executed extremely well. I always get a kick out of his 80s Hiphop collection... some hardcore sh!t lol. Thanks again.

  • @id104335409
    @id104335409 7 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Well I stayed to the end for that awesome Techmoan logo.

  • @kareloh
    @kareloh 7 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Aaaah that Dr Octagon tape 💗

  • @smokeyrobinson4918
    @smokeyrobinson4918 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    fascinating video - well done! Makes me very nostalgic for the 80's and 90's.

  • @Ryan_ringler
    @Ryan_ringler 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sweet new upload. I always look forward to your videos Techmoan

  • @xanataph
    @xanataph 7 ปีที่แล้ว +236

    Sending digital signals directly to a tape recording head? Could be (and most likely has been) done, probably in the same way that Class D audio amps essentially send a digital signal directly to a speaker.
    It's not digital in the sense of sending byte after byte like you would find in a digital file. Rather it's a series of pulses (all at 100% power), the length of each pulse being relative to the instantaneous level of the audio signal in that moment.

    • @eddyjay83
      @eddyjay83 7 ปีที่แล้ว +33

      Class D uses PWM, not PCM. That article states direct PCM to head.
      PWM are all-on or all-off signals that use the rampup-rampdown effect of speakers to produce sound.
      PCM is pulse code modulation, basically what a normal DAC will perform.

    • @llary
      @llary 7 ปีที่แล้ว +68

      I still work at a factory making cassette tapes. We have a digital master system from the 80s that was state of the art for its time. Audio is loaded into memory then played back through high speed DACs - beyond the master everything else is all analog. It has 1GB of memory taking up the space of a small washing machine. When you work on this technology you realize how impressive it is even today - for an 80x system four channels of DACs each capable of at least 1.6Mhz are required. You would get more raw processing power in a raspberry pi or cheap cellphone these days, but four channels of high quality audio grade 16-bit DAC at almost 2Mhz is a pretty tough design challenge.
      What would actually be more useful for people still operating these beasts (like me) would be to replace the filters and bias circuits in each recording slave with digital technology, but tape business is not big enough to make it worthwhile. Everything is basically running at radio frequency and needs all kinds of shielding and filter circuitry. The analog components drift so need to be recalibrated every morning and/or whenever someone turns on the A/C.

    • @mumiemonstret
      @mumiemonstret 7 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Where does 1.6 GHz come from? If the audio bandwidth is 20 kHz and the tape speed is 80 times, the DAC bandwidth would be 1.6 MHz, right?

    • @llary
      @llary 7 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      mumiemonstret sorry. Brainfart typo :)

    • @Thezuule1
      @Thezuule1 7 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Now for a few bucks you can pick yourself up a HiFiBerry setup that puts some of the best DACs of the last decade to shame.

  • @GP1138
    @GP1138 7 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Also, XDR cassettes from the Capitol label are surprisingly good-sounding as well. I bought a Sgt. Pepper's cassette at a thrift once expecting it to sound shit and it amazed me with how dynamic it was.

    • @ckfinke7625
      @ckfinke7625 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Anything from EMI would have used XDR, including Virgin starting in 1992 (after EMI bought it from Richard Branson, Atlantic Records actually distributed Virgin releases in North America before that).

  • @FasterTheDragster
    @FasterTheDragster 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    I appreciate all of your knowledge about tapes etc. I know it must take some hours of research. Your videos are fantastic and informative, Thank you!

  • @robelicit
    @robelicit 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    I had always wondered what the primary reasons were for lower quality in most pre-recorded tapes, thanks as always for excellent tore through some audio history🚀🎧

  • @aliceeliot6389
    @aliceeliot6389 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    They sure as hell sound better than mp3's.

  • @googleboughtmee
    @googleboughtmee 7 ปีที่แล้ว +59

    To read my comment just spend the next 10 minutes rewinding and fast-forwarding to find the correct bit

    • @Mrvideosandgames
      @Mrvideosandgames 7 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      ?

    • @xebek
      @xebek 7 ปีที่แล้ว +19

      Too late. Someone already dubbed over it.

    • @Inaflap
      @Inaflap 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Or use a tape counter.

    • @strangersound
      @strangersound 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Obviously, you didn't grow up with cassettes. ;)

    • @googleboughtmee
      @googleboughtmee 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      +strangersound fairly obvious i did!

  • @izzyblum
    @izzyblum 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    I love everything about your videos. My favorite little Easter Eggs are watching for which straight-up gangsta albums you'll pull out next! Is it Ice-T? Big Daddy Kane? I wouldn't be surprised to see you whip out some Bone-Thuggz! Keep keepin it OG!

  • @michaelcrowley8339
    @michaelcrowley8339 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    After the snippet at the end, I gave it a thumbs up... Great video!

  • @danlivni2097
    @danlivni2097 7 ปีที่แล้ว +22

    cassettes are still good for recording off FM or AM on your tuner.

    • @FinalBaton
      @FinalBaton 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Indeed!

    • @webmasale
      @webmasale 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      I do it with my phone nowadays...

    • @danlivni2097
      @danlivni2097 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      You record what off your phone?

    • @saltysoysauce954
      @saltysoysauce954 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@danlivni2097 FM probably. Some phones still have it

    • @rosiefay7283
      @rosiefay7283 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      You don't need that, though. Plug your audio source (radio or whatever) into your computer's Line In port, and record using Audacity (or other audio recording app). Audacity's initial release was in 2000! And now that DAB radio transmissions can be received from nearly everywhere in Britain (ymmv), we don't need to put up with crappy hissy FM radio, either.

  • @childishbeat
    @childishbeat 7 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    According to the RIAA website, there was $0.9 million worth of cassette sales in the US in 2008.

  • @is-qs2ej
    @is-qs2ej 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    I was a follower, but am now a fan seeing your cassette collection

  • @Mikemantis819
    @Mikemantis819 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Man your videos are always so interesting!!!

  • @84patking
    @84patking 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    I never thought pre recorded cassettes sounded bad. I listen to them now, and i think they sound better than streaming services. The problem is that the average joe had a low end deck, and the improved tape wouldnt have made a difference. CD took over because a cheap player sounds lightuears better than a cheap cassette player.

  • @PopeTheRevXXVIII
    @PopeTheRevXXVIII 7 ปีที่แล้ว +222

    Tape seems like it's going to make a Vinyl like comeback

    • @banihex
      @banihex 7 ปีที่แล้ว +45

      already has in some places! super indie far out hipster bands in places like minneapolis and san fran, do cassette ONLY releases. and.... It's kind of cool!

    • @edwardbell8771
      @edwardbell8771 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      PopeTheRevXXVIII the weekend he released his new album on tape only like 1000 copies

    • @Agamemnon2
      @Agamemnon2 7 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      Does make sense, since you can make a garage tape with fairly inexpensive gear once your music has been recorded. Pressing a small edition of vinyls is way more expensive, and requires a third party manufacturer. Plus of course cassettes fit the punk aesthetic, for example, that kind of self-sufficient handmade-ness that makes a virtue of lo-fi, too.

    • @SketchTurnerZero
      @SketchTurnerZero 7 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      I think vinyl still popular also because of it's beautiful covers. Something that we don't have any more in other formats like CD or Bluray..... damn. We almost lost CD and blurays.

    • @charlottesimss9853
      @charlottesimss9853 7 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      There's tons of indie labels that sell tapes alongside the artists themselves. Most are vaporwave and drone, but there's some good indie rock-pop labels like Rok Lok, Killer Tofu, Kerchow, Human Sounds, and Granite Tapes. This weekend I got a friend who buys Vinyl into cassettes and he already bought like 10 tapes for the price of two or three vinyls. It's just so cheap and portable

  • @rafaneka
    @rafaneka 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    that bit in the very end could be a cool intro!
    love your videos!

  • @trallilalli
    @trallilalli 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Your channel is absolutely wonderful

  • @SjaakSchulteis
    @SjaakSchulteis 7 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Maybe off topic, but I recorded or didgitized all my cassettes many years ago, so now I can enjoy music I recorded nearly 45 years ago. But even though I connected my cassette deck directly to my pc (about 15 years ago or longer), I can hear me talking in the background with my ex-wife....I even recorded one of our many fights.... but apart from that from time to time I like listening to these old recordings. The first from a taperecorder (mono), connected to the radio, later copied on a cassette and now stored on my pc....
    Of course I taped the hiss, but somehow the sound is very good. As I traveled around the world I carried a cassetterecorder with radio. Especially in the US I bought good tapes and when I found a good radio channel I just started recording. Every 45 minutes turning or changing the cassette. When I digitized my cassette recordings, I divided the music, but didn't delete the talking or advertisements...giving even nowadays a trip to to past, every time I listen to those recordings.

  • @intuitiveobservations459
    @intuitiveobservations459 7 ปีที่แล้ว +20

    Is it live, or is it Memorex?

  • @beachsandinspector
    @beachsandinspector 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for this video, when it is a more reasonable hour (not at 12:30am) I will have a look at my old tape collection.

  • @theonetuby
    @theonetuby 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great stuff sir, always looking foreword to your next video...

  • @EposVox
    @EposVox 7 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Good stuff!

  • @TheLarryburns84
    @TheLarryburns84 7 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    I have a couple Nine Inch Nails tapes that use digalog and they sound fantastic.

    • @ckfinke7625
      @ckfinke7625 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I believe that was Interscope, before it became part of MCA (now UMG); they initially backed it by Atlantic Records (I believe early on, it was through an imprint label, EastWest).

    • @TheLarryburns84
      @TheLarryburns84 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@ckfinke7625 yes, NIN were an Interscope band for many years

  • @FinalBaton
    @FinalBaton 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wow a pre-recorded tape with Dolby S! Also that transfer method from digital to tape that doesn't actually need a DAC is super interesting! gonna go watch the vid you put a link for in the description now

  • @ianedmonds9191
    @ianedmonds9191 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Interesting video.
    I grew up on tapes.
    I remember hearing a cd for the first time and being blown away by the high end and the crispness.
    It's interesting that vinyl is making a big comeback. Perhaps in 20 years we'll see the same love for tape.

  • @2small4theMall
    @2small4theMall 7 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    New techmoan video
    YEA BOIIIII

    • @vovan8547
      @vovan8547 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      th-cam.com/video/UXU8qttgOk8/w-d-xo.html