What is a Bipartite Graph? | Graph Theory

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 21 ต.ค. 2024

ความคิดเห็น • 130

  • @WrathofMath
    @WrathofMath  4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Support the production of this course by joining Wrath of Math as a Channel Member for exclusive and early videos, original music, and upcoming lecture notes for the graph theory series! Plus your comments will be highlighted for me so it is more likely I'll answer your questions!
    th-cam.com/channels/yEKvaxi8mt9FMc62MHcliw.htmljoin
    Graph Theory course: th-cam.com/play/PLztBpqftvzxXBhbYxoaZJmnZF6AUQr1mH.html
    Graph Theory exercises: th-cam.com/play/PLztBpqftvzxXtYASoshtU3yEKqEmo1o1L.html

  • @coleabrahams9331
    @coleabrahams9331 3 ปีที่แล้ว +159

    Pro tip. When attempting to determine whether a graph is bipartite or not, if two vertices are connected by an edge, due to the definition of a bipartite graph, these two vertices have to be in different sets, and thus, you can colour code them differently. Continue this trend through the graph. If you find a contradiction where two vertices that are connected by an edge are of the same colour, then the graph is not a bipartite graph. Similarly, the opposite can be said to claim that a graph is bipartite.

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  3 ปีที่แล้ว +18

      Thanks for watching and great comment, that's definitely the fastest way I can imagine doing it by hand!

    • @nijuyonkadesu
      @nijuyonkadesu 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      wew! nais vro

    • @momade986
      @momade986 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      I usually never comment on anything. But your trick works like "magic". It is really funny how fast you can determine what a bipartite graph is!

    • @edwardliu5453
      @edwardliu5453 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      legend, thank you for sharing this

    • @_Ryano
      @_Ryano 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I can't picture this in my head unfortunately. I don't understand this tip at all

  • @vmudreamer
    @vmudreamer 4 ปีที่แล้ว +90

    Those must be some pretty wild and exciting Saturday evenings you must have...

  • @TinyMaths
    @TinyMaths 4 ปีที่แล้ว +27

    Wow. Thanks for making this so clear. I thought I was missing something in how you can 'see' that a graph is bipartite. I could do that, but seeing it drawn out as two disjoint sets made it easier to grasp conceptually.

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Thanks a lot for watching, I am so glad it helped!

  • @angelicabattista5137
    @angelicabattista5137 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thanks, this explanation was way better than my professor’s one!

  • @thegt
    @thegt 4 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    High quality way to present information! Thank you!

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Thanks for watching!

  • @pavithrapavithra2107
    @pavithrapavithra2107 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Dear sir, thank you so much for teaching me this hard subject in a very understandable way..please keep it up!

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      It is my pleasure, thanks for watching! If you're looking for more graph theory, be sure to check out my graph theory playlist! th-cam.com/play/PLztBpqftvzxXBhbYxoaZJmnZF6AUQr1mH.html

  • @nishabaruwal8285
    @nishabaruwal8285 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    amazing no one could have described in a more better and understanding way

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      So glad to help and thanks for watching! :)

  • @jingyiwang5113
    @jingyiwang5113 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thanks for another amazing video explaining a crucial part of graph theory! It is really helpful to me!😀

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Awesome, thanks for watching!

  • @LaurenAnne6
    @LaurenAnne6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Ooo, this would be a fun puzzle to solve for a D&D campaign! I am so going to mention this to my DM. We're a group of computer scientists and physicists. Definitely our kind of fun.

  • @PunmasterSTP
    @PunmasterSTP 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Sounds like it'd be a wonderful Saturday evening!

  • @chazy7729
    @chazy7729 6 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    Oh now I understood this topic.. :-)

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Glad to hear, thanks for watching!

  • @tongpoo8985
    @tongpoo8985 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    challenging your friends to solve a bipartite graph. you absolute madlad ;^)

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      People always tell me I know how to have a good time!

  • @basedneeble7350
    @basedneeble7350 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Perfect explanation thenk you, exam...saved

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thank you, I am glad it helped!

  • @mukeshpajiyar3507
    @mukeshpajiyar3507 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    appreciative explanation sir

  • @Gismho
    @Gismho 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Excellent as usual. Could you also compose a video on the Bipartite Theorem, i.e. "graph is bipartite iff there are no odd cycles". Whilst the first part is straight forward, I find the second part of this theorem somewhat difficult to visualise/understand, i.e. proving that if there are no odd cycles, then graph is bipartite. Just a thought!

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thank you! That is a great suggestion, I'm on it!

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Here is the proof video! It was good fun, thanks for the request! th-cam.com/video/_TIqhvDR8DQ/w-d-xo.html

  • @mohsinaliirfan2186
    @mohsinaliirfan2186 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank u soo much for explaining so well, love and Repect from Pakistan

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      You're very welcome, I am glad it helped and thanks for watching!

  • @judepope6196
    @judepope6196 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    amazing explanation

  • @vinsmokesanji175
    @vinsmokesanji175 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sir..So in bipartite graphs is it not necessary to a one edge from the one set should connect to every edge from the other set?

  • @winminaye4571
    @winminaye4571 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    If l, m and n are integers such that
    0< l

  • @saisskumar1502
    @saisskumar1502 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Graphs on a Saturday? Sounds like a plan!! ;)

  • @Persian771
    @Persian771 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    The best explanation.thanks.

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I'm glad it helped, thanks for watching!

  • @dehilesjugurtha2072
    @dehilesjugurtha2072 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you a lot man, this helped me a lot

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      You're very welcome, I am glad it helped!

  • @Jjjj4356
    @Jjjj4356 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    This was so useful. Thanks!

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Glad to hear it, you're welcome and thanks for watching!

  • @0001-exe
    @0001-exe 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much! I finally understand them!

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      So glad to hear it, thanks for watching! If you're looking for more graph theory, check out my playlist: th-cam.com/play/PLztBpqftvzxXBhbYxoaZJmnZF6AUQr1mH.html

  • @moayyadarz2965
    @moayyadarz2965 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    ı really like your way of handling these subjects all the best

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks for watching and I'm glad you're finding the lessons helpful! :) Wishing you all the best as well!

  • @VinodKumar-mo1vp
    @VinodKumar-mo1vp 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I have a labeled Bipartite graph G = ( V, E ), V = (X,Y), i need to perform clustering on X based on the E(labels). Which algorithm can be used. Could you suggest some resources.

  • @limkaixin1
    @limkaixin1 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Well explanation! Thank you!!

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks for watching, Kai! So glad it helped, and if you're looking for more graph theory - check out my graph theory playlist: th-cam.com/play/PLztBpqftvzxXBhbYxoaZJmnZF6AUQr1mH.html

  • @YuriLiu-n4r
    @YuriLiu-n4r ปีที่แล้ว

    Does the number of vertexes have to be even in order for it to be bipartite

  • @user13443fg
    @user13443fg 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    what if there is an edge between nodes in same set along with edges to other set, is it bipartite?

  • @lunakid12
    @lunakid12 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Nice outro music, too. (Made me sub to your other m-word channel.)

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Haha, thank you! Let me know if you have any questions and check out my graph theory playlist for more! th-cam.com/play/PLztBpqftvzxXBhbYxoaZJmnZF6AUQr1mH.html

  • @salwam.7256
    @salwam.7256 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Very good,thanks very much

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  5 ปีที่แล้ว

      You’re very welcome, thanks for watching! Let me know if you have any video requests!

  • @037priya2
    @037priya2 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Clearly understood tq sir👍👍

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      You're welcome, glad it helped!

  • @Fine_Mouche
    @Fine_Mouche 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    so mathematical object "function" is a particular case of bipartite graph ?

  • @saraeskandarirad3436
    @saraeskandarirad3436 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    how a hard can be an easy ! thank you very much

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks a lot for watching! I am glad it helped :)

  • @riveraeduardo3184
    @riveraeduardo3184 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hello. In the case that we're presented with an unlabeled graph as in the last example, how would you determine how to label the graph to check if it is bipartite? Thank you!

    • @WaronaBontsi-i2l
      @WaronaBontsi-i2l 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      label it yourself and partition it

  • @vaibhavilohani3421
    @vaibhavilohani3421 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you sir

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      No problem, thanks for watching!

  • @mohammadrezajavadi3498
    @mohammadrezajavadi3498 ปีที่แล้ว

    Well done

  • @merxgrc9940
    @merxgrc9940 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    lmaoooo what a wild evening that would be 4:42

  • @syifaqurratuaini
    @syifaqurratuaini 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    can i ask? how to choose who is A1 A2 A3 B1 B2 B3?

    • @gopnikboy
      @gopnikboy หลายเดือนก่อน

      No we dont ask questions at wrath of math.

  • @dudeyouhavenoidea
    @dudeyouhavenoidea ปีที่แล้ว

    Beautiful saturday evening

  • @akavyascv0415
    @akavyascv0415 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sir for a given vertices how many biparatite graph can be draw is any formula to find out

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks for the question, and it depends! Do you mean labeled bipartite graphs? If so, the problem has a fairly straightforward solution, which I may do a lesson on soon. If you asking about unlabeled bipartite graphs (so we would be counting the bipartite graphs that are distinct up to isomorphism), the problem is a good deal more tricky, and I am not sure if there is such a nice formula for it.

  • @janesedin3938
    @janesedin3938 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hey, could u make a video abt cpa

  • @azizbekibnhamid642
    @azizbekibnhamid642 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thanks bro!

  • @shivamssharma5
    @shivamssharma5 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you i am scared of math's wrath 👍🙏💯🔥

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks for watching! No need to be scared, - with your mind, pencil, paper, and the entire internet and textbooks at your feet! You will know all you need! Check out my playlist if you're looking for more graph theory! Good luck!
      th-cam.com/play/PLztBpqftvzxXBhbYxoaZJmnZF6AUQr1mH.html

  • @modemmod100
    @modemmod100 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    can bipartite graph only be partitioned into 2 groups?
    thanks!

    • @duedares
      @duedares 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yes. Else we will have to call it tri-partite and so on :x

  • @omarfarhat7479
    @omarfarhat7479 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you very much

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      My pleasure, thanks for watching! If you're looking for more graph theory, check out my graph theory playlist: th-cam.com/play/PLztBpqftvzxXBhbYxoaZJmnZF6AUQr1mH.html
      Many more lessons coming and let me know if you have any video requests!

  • @sophiecs9668
    @sophiecs9668 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    What are some of classic graphes besides Bipartite Graph?

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks for watching and for the question, Sophie! Are you wondering about particular graphs of interest - like the Petersen Graph, or are you wondering about classic families of graphs - like Bipartite graphs, cycles, trees, and so on?

    • @sophiecs9668
      @sophiecs9668 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@WrathofMath Thank you for your reply! I'm a CS student and bipartite is a graph that we discuss a lot in the discrete math and have a lot of interesting applications in the real world. I'm wondering if there are other classic graphs that are similar to bipartite in the sense that they have very interesting properties having real-world applications. Thank you!

  • @meetpatel8519
    @meetpatel8519 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Is every null graph having n>=0 vertices a bipartite graph?

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks for watching and for the question! Assuming that by null you mean "no edges", then you can easily answer that question for yourself with this theorem: th-cam.com/video/_TIqhvDR8DQ/w-d-xo.html

  • @adityakantipudi
    @adityakantipudi 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks dude.

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Glad to help! Let me know if you have any questions, and check out my playlist if you're looking for more! th-cam.com/play/PLztBpqftvzxXBhbYxoaZJmnZF6AUQr1mH.html

  • @Winchester_1967
    @Winchester_1967 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hey I know that one way to determine if a graph is bipartite is by making sure its chromatic number is 2; but I also want to know how to do it by hand. In that case, how do I know how to EXACTLY partition the vertex sets?
    Also, I have a question;
    th-cam.com/video/TVHL7elNm9s/w-d-xo.html --> When I coloured the second graph in this video, it didn't have a chromatic number of 2. Could someone please explain?

  • @hardinrami8500
    @hardinrami8500 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you

  • @teresa9519
    @teresa9519 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    What's the song at the end and who is it by?

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Thank you for watching! The song is called "Turn Over" and it is by me. There is no full version anywhere, but there is a link to my inactive music channel in the description if that interests you!

  • @sargiskh
    @sargiskh 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    isn't easy to say that graph is bipartite if it can be colored with 2 colors?

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Yes, absolutely! For people familiar with graph coloring, that is a very nice way to describe bipartite graphs, thanks for adding that!

  • @blacklight8932
    @blacklight8932 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    A bipartite graph has two independent sets!

  • @iZeyad95
    @iZeyad95 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    THANK YOU SIR

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      You're welcome! Thank you for watching!

  • @Kevin_Guo
    @Kevin_Guo 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Could you relink the donation link, please? Thanks for the great content. Would love to help with future videos by supporting your channel.

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thank for watching, Kevin, and I really appreciate the consideration! Here is the link to PayPal for a one time donation: www.paypal.com/donate/?token=g1RCzmhS9oEgv5e72TMhb85ixTba-jQznf2elAcIdevLFsoM6SFpvaFRoOV9C3TQatAA0G&country.x=US&locale.x=US
      And here is a link to Patreon for monthly donations: www.patreon.com/join/wrathofmathlessons#no_universal_links
      Any and all donations are very appreciated, and I’ll continue to provide the best lessons I can!

  • @starry1667
    @starry1667 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome !

  • @hajarsadoon5318
    @hajarsadoon5318 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    thanks!

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      No problem! Thanks for watching!

  • @judepope6196
    @judepope6196 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    love it

  • @chazy7729
    @chazy7729 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    👍🏻👍🏻

  • @saraeskandarirad3436
    @saraeskandarirad3436 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    thanks

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      My pleasure, thanks for watching!

  • @sai2334
    @sai2334 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Nice

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks for watching!

  • @janesedin3938
    @janesedin3938 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Data analysis

  • @jamesang7861
    @jamesang7861 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    ...got lost in the first minute...

    • @jamesang7861
      @jamesang7861 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      got it in the last minute

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Glad things turned around! Thanks for watching and if you're looking for more graph theory, check out my playlist! th-cam.com/play/PLztBpqftvzxXBhbYxoaZJmnZF6AUQr1mH.html

    • @jamesang7861
      @jamesang7861 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@WrathofMath thank you!

  • @exe.m1dn1ght
    @exe.m1dn1ght 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Dude you lost me in the first 30 seconds

  • @shreyaverma5303
    @shreyaverma5303 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    👍

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Thanks for watching!

  • @ronaldcsjohnson4790
    @ronaldcsjohnson4790 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    4:41 Fun and wild for nerds, I guess. Just joking!

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Fun and wild for nerds is fun and wild for me haha!

  • @solaceyes7767
    @solaceyes7767 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Ross

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks for watching!

  • @sasmitapatra1973
    @sasmitapatra1973 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks sir

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      You're welcome, thanks for watching!

  • @lellajagadeeswar596
    @lellajagadeeswar596 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Nice

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Thank you! Check out my graph theory playlist if you're looking for more: th-cam.com/play/PLztBpqftvzxXBhbYxoaZJmnZF6AUQr1mH.html

    • @lellajagadeeswar596
      @lellajagadeeswar596 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@WrathofMath ok sir