Why Does Jakarta Flood So Easily? Crash Course Geography #24

แชร์
ฝัง
  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 22 ส.ค. 2021
  • Today we're going to talk about how and why floods happen both in spite of, and because of, us. Specifically, we'll take a closer look at the island of Java, and its largest city, Jakarta, and explain the factors that lead to serious flooding almost annually. We'll also show you how mangroves can help protect us from flooding, and how wetlands along floodplains act like the kidneys of the Earth filtering out impurities and pollutants.
    Watch our videos and review your learning with the Crash Course App!
    Download here for Apple Devices: apple.co/3d4eyZo
    Download here for Android Devices: bit.ly/2SrDulJ
    Crash Course is on Patreon! You can support us directly by signing up at / crashcourse
    Thanks to the following patrons for their generous monthly contributions that help keep Crash Course free for everyone forever:
    Toni Miles, Oscar Pinto-Reyes, Erin Nicole, Steve Segreto, Michael M. Varughese, Kyle & Katherine Callahan, Laurel A Stevens, Evan Lawrence Henderson, Vincent, Michael Wang, Krystle Young, Michael Dowling, Alexis B, Rene Duedam, Burt Humburg, Aziz, DAVID MORTON HUDSON, Perry Joyce, Scott Harrison, Mark & Susan Billian, JJurong, Eric Zhu, Alan Bridgeman, Rachel Creager, Jennifer Smith, Matt Curls, Tim Kwist, Jonathan Zbikowski, Jennifer Killen, Sarah & Nathan Catchings, Brandon Westmoreland, team dorsey, Trevin Beattie, Divonne Holmes à Court, Eric Koslow, Jennifer Dineen, Indika Siriwardena, Khaled El Shalakany, Jason Rostoker, Shawn Arnold, Siobhán, Ken Penttinen, Nathan Taylor, William McGraw, Andrei Krishkevich, ThatAmericanClare, Rizwan Kassim, Sam Ferguson, Alex Hackman, Eric Prestemon, Jirat, Katie Dean, TheDaemonCatJr, Wai Jack Sin, Ian Dundore, Matthew, Justin, Jessica Wode, Mark, Caleb Weeks
    __
    Want to find Crash Course elsewhere on the internet?
    Facebook - / youtubecrashcourse
    Twitter - / thecrashcourse
    Tumblr - / thecrashcourse
    Support Crash Course on Patreon: / crashcourse
    CC Kids: / crashcoursekids
    #CrashCourse #Geography #Floods

ความคิดเห็น • 71

  • @muhammadadel9167
    @muhammadadel9167 2 ปีที่แล้ว +99

    I'm living in rural area of Java, and well some rapid development are somewhat ridiculous if viewed from environmental pov. The historical rainforest has become very limited in small national parks, swapped by many agricultural fields, and nowadays those agricultural fields once again swapped by human buildings in the name of economic development, from factory, housing, cafe, or even public facilities like airport. Environmental consideration haven't become quite priority in government, business, even common people mind when doing something about those economic things.

  • @lhfirex
    @lhfirex 2 ปีที่แล้ว +94

    I enjoy the Civilization-style hex map at the start of this video!

    • @neogenzim1995
      @neogenzim1995 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      i too spend hours building my empires one hexagon at a time :>

    • @bananasplit4391
      @bananasplit4391 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      strategic view lmao

    • @Napoleonic_S
      @Napoleonic_S 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Yeah pleasantly surprised and giggled myself seeing that.

    • @Napoleonic_S
      @Napoleonic_S 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Yeah pleasantly surprised and giggled myself seeing that.

  • @arifreggit
    @arifreggit 2 ปีที่แล้ว +31

    50 years later and watch this video from under water jakarta.

  • @jmarsh5485
    @jmarsh5485 2 ปีที่แล้ว +137

    Loving this series! And a top notch presenter to boot. Also, how about Anthropology next for Crash Course?

    • @LuinTathren
      @LuinTathren 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      I agree with everything!

  • @ignaciocorrea6594
    @ignaciocorrea6594 2 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    0:16 Hexagons are the bestagons!

  • @malikfaisal416
    @malikfaisal416 2 ปีที่แล้ว +34

    We love water so much, even our capital city can't escape from it

  • @ietsbram
    @ietsbram 2 ปีที่แล้ว +29

    ''let me back up about 150.000 years and explain'' that sentence is gold

  • @giftfarisia4361
    @giftfarisia4361 2 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    Thanks for the insight💙💙
    It helped me a lot to understand why we, in Jakarta metropolitan area, often experience flash flooding annually every time the rainy season occurs

  • @franl155
    @franl155 2 ปีที่แล้ว +29

    And what makes things even worse is that a river gets more and more constricted through cities as buildings encroach on it, narrowing it and making it run faster because the same water is being forced into a narrower channel, scouring the bottom.
    In the UK, housing pressure is so great that whole new towns are being built on known flood-plains - I'll be the buyers aren't told that!

  • @tsya
    @tsya 2 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    My favorite crashcourse series with my hometown in the title? I-

  • @abdulfattah9673
    @abdulfattah9673 2 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    I realize how the goverment messed up when this area of the city in the 1980s are wetlands. But now it has a huge ass mall, a building, lots of stores, housing area, a toll route, and an LRT. And every year it always flood there

  • @macallangiunta9825
    @macallangiunta9825 2 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    OMG! My apartment building made it into Crash Course! 2:52

    • @MberRose
      @MberRose 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Mine too! 5:58

  • @laralebeu36
    @laralebeu36 2 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    Such a good systemic explanation. Really fascinating how one effect leads to another... with dangerous consequences.

  • @laralebeu36
    @laralebeu36 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    I love the Civ hexagons!

  • @laMoria
    @laMoria 2 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    3:40 tbh, even August isn't that dry. And September/July are as wet as the wettest months in some parts of Europe.

  • @kyawnyuntlinn6487
    @kyawnyuntlinn6487 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Civilization-style Hexagon!! Niceee, Sid Meier’s fan.

  • @Darkryers
    @Darkryers 2 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    I love the research put into this! Super well done.

  • @FlyKiwi
    @FlyKiwi 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    My brain briefly forgot how English words and I read Floods as if it rhymes with foods. Flooooods

  • @Scarabola
    @Scarabola 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    this series is great for world-building

  • @Djerszium
    @Djerszium 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Another great video keep it up

  • @watanglipuhadjar2654
    @watanglipuhadjar2654 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    wow, that's a quick explanation. but as far as I know, Java is an island inhabited by 56.10% of the total population in Indonesia today (Population Census: Bureau of Statistics 2020). and seems to continue to grow from year to year, which means that the existing land area can get smaller due to the emergence of new residences, new public facilities etc, etc.
    guess what the picture will look like in the next few years. with very high pressure loads, plus flooding, plus concrete buildings, plus overflowing drainage, plus unstable natural conditions, and other pluses that aggravate the situation. god bless us 🤲🙏

  • @curtisdaniel9294
    @curtisdaniel9294 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Living near an area with lots of abandoned mines...thanks for your explanation of the associated problems! There may have been gold in them thar hills at one time, but not now! Pb, As, Zn etc. Aaacckkk!

  • @djbslectures
    @djbslectures 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    I forgot how amazing wetlands are.

  • @aholiabtegar3036
    @aholiabtegar3036 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Hi CrashCourse, thank you for talking about my country 😊

  • @rigidnoir
    @rigidnoir 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I Love Learning From Crash Course 💓.

  • @Justin-cw7zf
    @Justin-cw7zf 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Excited for human geography next episode

  • @syphernynx4186
    @syphernynx4186 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    The cast of crash course is always supreme

  • @peterh5165
    @peterh5165 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Good video.

  • @somethingsisthere1013
    @somethingsisthere1013 ปีที่แล้ว

    I am from India 🇮🇳 very useful and simply understand ur explanation

  • @rubytiwari8578
    @rubytiwari8578 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Nice 👍👍

  • @jalantaqwaku7286
    @jalantaqwaku7286 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    waw, I watched your second video about bananas in Guatemala with my student. then I ask my student to research some topics with similar concepts as you did through geography perspective. my student chooses the flood in Jakarta. turns out you have made this video. Thank you. you have inspired us.

  • @ianreddish1878
    @ianreddish1878 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I'll never forget the Jakarta floods from around 6 years ago. It caught everyone by surprise, and it took so many hours to get home. It was to this day the worst day of my life.
    I lived in Grogol at the time, and I saw kids swimming in disgusting flood waters and cars just stuck. That day was the beginning of the end for my time in Jakarta. Luckily, I managed to move away from the city.

  • @karry299
    @karry299 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Jakarta ??? Last time i checked the news - most of the world is flooding at the moment.

    • @okije
      @okije 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      those floods are shocking and unexpected unlike Jakarta.

  • @joelhkbn
    @joelhkbn 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Rivers in Jakarta are also full of garbage. It also adds to the reason why river water is difficult to seep into the ground.

  • @dziban303
    @dziban303 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    EPA logo above the USGS link, and vice versa

  • @quantumpanic
    @quantumpanic 2 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    So... No mention of the dutch doing major city planning during their colonial rule, causing the land underneath jakarta to become impervious?

    • @alazka16
      @alazka16 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      The major city planning part is obvious, but the impervious land part? Do you have any sources regarding this?

    • @alazka16
      @alazka16 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      (Just curious, really. Haven't heard/read anything about the effects of land use during Dutch occupation! Makasih hehe)

    • @sirBrouwer
      @sirBrouwer 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      As far as I know most of the roads in Jakarta or Batavia back then where not even paved outside of some minimal central points. The rest was just dirt/gravel (very pervious).
      Also most houses/buildings outside of the downtown area and the harbour docks where settled spaciously (more room for gardens).

    • @ArawnOfAnnwn
      @ArawnOfAnnwn 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      This is a geography series, not a history series. They're talking about the things that cause flooding, not who did them or when.

  • @haxcovik
    @haxcovik 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    civilization ref pog

  • @hidexchan
    @hidexchan 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    interesting to see what will happen to jakarta in 2030

  • @leaarumprana8027
    @leaarumprana8027 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    I saw Jakarta, then I cilck

  • @bretcarr98
    @bretcarr98 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The Mississippian people's made mounds that they lived on, i wonder if this is why?

  • @brainstormingsharing1309
    @brainstormingsharing1309 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    👍👍👍👍👍

  • @moonbender95
    @moonbender95 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    OMG Civ 6

  • @Game-qg4go
    @Game-qg4go 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Hi🐼

  • @reinna1511
    @reinna1511 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    i remember jakarta's 2020 floods ... the worst

  • @helmertrujillotorres3662
    @helmertrujillotorres3662 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Eleven minutes Always charged by the best information from crash course 👌, and with the most interesting, smart and beautiful girl. 😍 thanks to share your knowledge 🙏 😉

  • @arsyapermana1
    @arsyapermana1 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Even the dutch left the city

  • @Aanrdvark
    @Aanrdvark 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Waduh

  • @ioan_jivan
    @ioan_jivan ปีที่แล้ว

    Haha nic civ-like hexagons

  • @BookCat18
    @BookCat18 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    ☔🌀💧🌈

  • @cohnjena6816
    @cohnjena6816 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Civ 6

  • @AthenaNKnight
    @AthenaNKnight ปีที่แล้ว

    Didn't mention gobekli tepe. Smh

  • @johnnyswatts
    @johnnyswatts 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Because it was built in a floodplain. Boom - video done.

  • @tinderbox218
    @tinderbox218 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Because it rains a lot there, duh

  • @dwiari1992
    @dwiari1992 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Uhuy

  • @MidnightSt
    @MidnightSt 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    (been there, seen it) TL;DR - It's on a coast which is pretty flat and low above sea level... on an island along the meeting place of two oceans ;)

  • @LSOP-
    @LSOP- 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thumbs down because CIV 6 is the worst in the series.