7. Technical Challenges

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 22 ม.ค. 2020
  • MIT 15.S12 Blockchain and Money, Fall 2018
    Instructor: Prof. Gary Gensler
    View the complete course: ocw.mit.edu/15-S12F18
    TH-cam Playlist: • MIT 15.S12 Blockchain ...
    This lecture covers technical challenges to blockchain technology, such as scalability, privacy, security, and interoperability.
    License: Creative Commons BY-NC-SA
    More information at ocw.mit.edu/terms
    More courses at ocw.mit.edu

ความคิดเห็น • 134

  • @berkegursoy9724
    @berkegursoy9724 3 ปีที่แล้ว +68

    everyone gangsta until Gary pulls out the cold call list

  • @Perfectmyself
    @Perfectmyself 3 ปีที่แล้ว +61

    that grin when he pulled out the cold calling list was priceless

  • @ewor99
    @ewor99 3 ปีที่แล้ว +96

    The more I watch this guy the more I wish I had good teachers back when I was in school. I got ripped off.

    • @Mr4Chainzz
      @Mr4Chainzz 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Right! I've been thinking the same exact thing. Especially when there are schools out there that have people paying as much, or relatively close (Out of state included), to ivy/top school prices and we don't have access to great teachers like Gary. Luckily the internet is opening that slot for people like you and me.

    • @annasimmers9549
      @annasimmers9549 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      It’s what makes top universities truly worth it (along with the network connections and job opportunities)

    • @chrisbecker5472
      @chrisbecker5472 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      He is a cool guy considering he rubs shoulders with some of the political and financial elite. He is proof they aren't all evil geniuses. lol PS he is super smart considering his Blockchain journey only started 9 months prior to these videos he said. I have been ETH mining and researching for 6 months and he is way ahead of my understanding. Oh and yes i agree i feel ripped too off thinking back to school days.

    • @JacobWolfman
      @JacobWolfman 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      It would be nice to be taught by the head of the SEC.

    • @healthyandrew5294
      @healthyandrew5294 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      So did I. They barely spoke English

  • @keithfairley7703
    @keithfairley7703 2 ปีที่แล้ว +51

    Being taught by a future SEC chairman who knows his stuff. Priceless.

  • @zorglub7337
    @zorglub7337 3 ปีที่แล้ว +188

    Quick show of hands, who is feeling guilty for not reading the assigned pages prior to watching this lecture?

    • @venkatanarayananvenkataram9860
      @venkatanarayananvenkataram9860 2 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      Guilty :-) I paused the video to go read it and then resumed it.

    • @quantumuniversetvinc.6117
      @quantumuniversetvinc.6117 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      I just sat for 30 minutes barely listening lol. My attention is so fkd
      Time to rewind... AGAIN.
      At least I'm taking notes. Trying to learn but this shyt is exhausting

    • @bobsondugnutt7526
      @bobsondugnutt7526 2 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      @@quantumuniversetvinc.6117 keep going bro, once the knowledge starts to cement the rest gets easier and easier

    • @ElfSMasteR
      @ElfSMasteR 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      o/

    • @stijndeblauwe7607
      @stijndeblauwe7607 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      yeah, someone should put all reading material in 1 big Zip file

  • @wallacevincent1400
    @wallacevincent1400 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Gensler derives a sick joy from the cold calling despite his insistence that he's this relaxed Dad+Fonzie vibe.

  • @siddharthnagani
    @siddharthnagani 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Prof.Gensler🙏, you are simply stupendous. 🙏 I can't thank enough to MIT.🙏

  • @MrMits92
    @MrMits92 3 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    love the way he interacts with the students

  • @shubhambravo
    @shubhambravo 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Over these 7 episodes, I've become Gary's fan

  • @sonushetty2435
    @sonushetty2435 2 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    MIT should attach the reading materials in the description, so that we don't miss out on what they are talking about.

    • @mitocw
      @mitocw  2 ปีที่แล้ว +45

      The course materials are available on MIT OpenCourseWare at: ocw.mit.edu/15-S12F18. Best wishes on your studies!

    • @alishernaimov1332
      @alishernaimov1332 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Gold Proffesor!!! one day I will be rich, and will definitely donate considerable amount to MIT not only for free videos but also for intranet access just like you are their full-time students. @@mitocw

  • @nandit123
    @nandit123 4 ปีที่แล้ว +52

    Great set of videos .. 7 videos through it🙏🖖

  • @quantumuniversetvinc.6117
    @quantumuniversetvinc.6117 3 ปีที่แล้ว +33

    Gary Gensler looks like he is wearing an aluminum dome in the thumbnail

    • @AztekViking
      @AztekViking 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      With adjustments to screen brightness it can be made to appear closer to chrome

    • @TropicalBrick
      @TropicalBrick 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Literally thought it was a tin foil hat, thought this lecture was just going to be speculating who Satoshi Nakamura is haha

  • @koorbonov1330
    @koorbonov1330 2 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    I would like to say thanks a lot for this! for me, for a person who has never studied at MIT, to watch this here is priceless. It's a pity that I am watching it only today, but still I feel I am not that far. #xrp

  • @Tyjeh
    @Tyjeh 3 ปีที่แล้ว +21

    I thought he had a durag on in the thumbnail.

  • @brainstormingsharing1309
    @brainstormingsharing1309 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Absolutely well done and definitely keep it up!!! 👍👍👍👍👍👍👍

  • @Infinitenothingness180
    @Infinitenothingness180 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Truly priceless content and i am a fan of Prof Gensler ..

  • @danlane6473
    @danlane6473 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Just wanted to say thankyou for these videos. I've learned a great deal and what a fantastic teaching style. The engagement with students is great and what useful and comprehensive questioning from them on the issues. Fantastic!

  • @XYZ56771
    @XYZ56771 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    you know its serious business when army shows up. great content!

  • @robertmanley
    @robertmanley 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Great lecture series. I thought the use of hashes, would have been easier for people to grasp, if it was expressed in terms of BitTorrent (P2P) usage.
    i.e. hash vs downloaded file.

  • @BriceScanlon
    @BriceScanlon 2 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    I’m worried that Gary may cold call on me

    • @julkiewicz
      @julkiewicz 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Lol, Gary should get in the comment section and call on people

  • @henrygumo6955
    @henrygumo6955 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Elizabeth warren should really watch these video

  • @sunriseeternity300
    @sunriseeternity300 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    #blockchain #MITblockchain #GaryGensler #Bitcoin #knowledge #enjoyyourday Thank you MIT, great upload.

  • @bafanamotheogane3225
    @bafanamotheogane3225 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent delivery. Gary makes it easy 👌

  • @WGchamara
    @WGchamara 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you MIT & prof. Gary Gensler.

  • @prashant_t
    @prashant_t 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Did you know that Gensler is now the head of SEC of US?

  • @mass9096
    @mass9096 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Many thanks for this excellent educational content.
    Just a small correction regarding the GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation)/ It is not a Directive but a Regulation !
    This is a very important disctintion in EU law.
    On one hand, a directive only sets up policy goals for the Member State of the EU, leaving them a margin of appreciation regading the best way to achieve these policy goals. Directive thus need to be transposed into the national legal ordes rvia the adoption of national legislation.
    On the other hand, a Regulation directly impose requirements that every legal or natural person in the EU have to comply with. They Member State thus do not have a margin of appreciation, unless explictely provided in the regulation, and there is no need for any transposition into the national legal order.
    A regulation is therefore an instrument of full harmonisation within the EU as it will apply in the same way and in the same in every member state.

  • @chandel_rajputbundelkhand
    @chandel_rajputbundelkhand 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    If such teacher taught everyone of us ...this world wud have been different...

    • @chrismersits3504
      @chrismersits3504 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Maybe with the internet and blockchain, such a thing can be possible in the near future.

    • @Kobe29261
      @Kobe29261 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      We'd have to earn the tutelage of such instructors; as it stands, half the class will not even complete their assignments.
      The teacher's never missing when the student is ready!

  • @FacadeMan
    @FacadeMan 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    54:25 One of the cofounder of Zcash Madars Virza gives a short talk. Amazing to see the academic steps behind the crypto space.

  • @keondakuhhh69
    @keondakuhhh69 2 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Professor Gary when Madaris is speaking: Speak up 😁😁😁

  • @shubhamguptaiitb
    @shubhamguptaiitb 3 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    the Ethereum proof of stake is still not deployed, this took quite long and a date is still not confirmed

    • @mitchsnow7735
      @mitchsnow7735 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Eth 2 will die. ADA and XRP will be the winning crypto projects.

    • @andso7068
      @andso7068 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@mitchsnow7735 Why?

  • @youcanknowanything8489
    @youcanknowanything8489 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    how cool it is that Gary is now the chairman of the S.E.C.

  • @astrea17x
    @astrea17x 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    44:34 there's a mistake in the subtitles: it is mining pool instead of poll

    • @mitocw
      @mitocw  2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Thanks for the note! The caption has been updated.

  • @cameronbowes7813
    @cameronbowes7813 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Supposedly hedera hashgraph solves all three of these first problems mentioned and they already have most large institutions behind them. In governance, energy, tech, and banking.

  • @RichardBoase
    @RichardBoase 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    In Vitalik’s trilemma, his security model is about protecting criminals. It’s the wrong model of ‘security’
    PoS networks aren’t competitive or resilient. They’re centralised and don’t scale. They’re also fragile.

  • @berajpatel8081
    @berajpatel8081 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    privacy and open source ability to show all transactions has its pros and cons .....

  • @campusseoul
    @campusseoul ปีที่แล้ว

    It was nice to hear about the difference between Bitcoin and Bitcoin Cash.

  • @GoatSays
    @GoatSays ปีที่แล้ว

    Do “side chains” break the decentralisation premise of blockchain?

  • @krihanek117
    @krihanek117 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Is the amount of electricity needed to do bitcoin and other crypto more or less than the current energy cost to mine the equivalent dollar value of gold?

    • @AthenaTheWolf
      @AthenaTheWolf 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Probably more because excavating gold might require a lot of energy upfront but once it’s extracted it’s a matter of storage whereas with Bitcoin there’s a constant need of energy to mine and make calculations so there’s a perpetual energy consumption.

    • @cyberft
      @cyberft 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Mining also secures the network. You have to factor in the cost of securing mined gold when comparing it with bitcoin.

    • @mirko1989
      @mirko1989 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      ​@@AthenaTheWolf plus other energy costs of thousands of buildings with 100s of thousands of people that support all the services around current financial system or even just the system around gold (trading, analytics, administration, accounting, legal dep. ,regulation/laws, enforcement... )

    • @dadanifit
      @dadanifit 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      You should also factor in the energy splurged on manufacturing ASIC and previously GPU hardware just to mine BTC. Also make some scaling if you want to have a fair comparison, I mean market cap of BTC is still low in comparison with gold's even lower in comparison with fiat's, so how much would power consumption scale if Bitcoin were to gain much more adoption and market cap?

  • @GioG-nv9fw
    @GioG-nv9fw 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Good info

  • @lawniczakjohn
    @lawniczakjohn ปีที่แล้ว

    23:13 Having a single point of failure in centralization.

  • @RiccardoVincelli
    @RiccardoVincelli 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    51:05 Stuart Haber special mentions counter: 51

  • @quocphantruong
    @quocphantruong 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Idk but MIT seems to have a problem with audio recording. All of their audio recording are very small and difficult to hear

  • @elliot1784
    @elliot1784 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    where is the recap gal/guy? :)

  • @jamesjordanjr6175
    @jamesjordanjr6175 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I was trying to read his forehead

  • @AshikaUmanga
    @AshikaUmanga 3 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    algorand is a sleeping giant. i feel its technically superior

  • @markmaximus100
    @markmaximus100 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Where is lesson #18?

  • @dadswithapurpose3167
    @dadswithapurpose3167 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    When is @Bitboy going to teach a course at MIT

  • @cauebraga
    @cauebraga 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Did solana finally fixed the scalability problem in block chain smart contracts?! 65k TPS

    • @ianb7400
      @ianb7400 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      solana crashed and had to be unplugged for 18 hours to prevent a hardfork. very nice blockchain they've developed over there

  • @DocDanTheGuitarMan
    @DocDanTheGuitarMan 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    The cost of capture in centralized organizations is incalculable.

  • @vinanciomiranda7855
    @vinanciomiranda7855 3 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    Is it Just me or the Thumbnail looked like Gary wearing a Cap? 😂

    • @ucantcme2299
      @ucantcme2299 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Bcoz of the light

    • @vinanciomiranda7855
      @vinanciomiranda7855 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@ucantcme2299 Yes Had to look that twice to figure it out

    • @Ali-pl9tr
      @Ali-pl9tr 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      He should definitely 😅

  • @stephenbeh2160
    @stephenbeh2160 3 ปีที่แล้ว +20

    i listen to at 2x speed.... more efficient lol

    • @ucantcme2299
      @ucantcme2299 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Thx very much same here

    • @ucantcme2299
      @ucantcme2299 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @Vaibhav shah jai hanuman

  • @kingjohnkk
    @kingjohnkk 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    6:39 his name is Akira? 0 _ o

  • @3EBstudio
    @3EBstudio 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Right guy to regulate

  • @milosmastilovic9640
    @milosmastilovic9640 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Gott schütze die Datenschutzgrundverordnung

    • @milosmastilovic9640
      @milosmastilovic9640 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Look you are overcomplicating it a lot

    • @milosmastilovic9640
      @milosmastilovic9640 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I might understand a year ago its comfortable. But please think also of us with less time. Kind of handout would be good. I can not take the minutes also here

  • @siddharthnagani
    @siddharthnagani 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    There is a very high chance that so called Mr.
    Satoshi Nakamoto/The Team (because this is no one man's job to pull off) is/are either chilling in Bahamas or NSA has already found him/them and being kept and studied by officers. We need Mr.Vance from Manifest to crack this puzzle.

    • @aliharis9293
      @aliharis9293 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Well it doesn't matter, because surely Satoshi solved the puzzle, but its out in the open and community decides what to do with it.

    • @htaylorja
      @htaylorja 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      He's aka David S

  • @HB-il8gm
    @HB-il8gm 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Why QRDO is important - 1:02:40

  • @shubhambravo
    @shubhambravo 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    23-Jan-22 : Gary Gensler is Chairman of US-SEC

  • @rschmidtzalles
    @rschmidtzalles 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    @1:07:37 Polkadot is the solution

  • @RenatoMelloSF
    @RenatoMelloSF 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Is he wearing a durag??????

  • @Perfectmyself
    @Perfectmyself 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Couldn't of MIT done a better job on audio?

    • @leonardschofield9913
      @leonardschofield9913 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Funding...

    • @Mondegreen2020
      @Mondegreen2020 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      They really should do a much better job of recording this amazing free content for us beneficiaries.

  • @Perfectmyself
    @Perfectmyself 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Taco TUesdayyy

  • @stickykitty
    @stickykitty 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Judging by the thumbnail
    I was correct!!!
    Gary Gensler is a super computer
    Stuck inside a humanoid synthetic body!
    Hurry up and confirm xrp as a currency
    Already!!! Sheesh god damn super computer!!

    • @dawei6813
      @dawei6813 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      What are you on about?

  • @ryanyan9633
    @ryanyan9633 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I guess it was Thursday.

  • @thertlifestyle8397
    @thertlifestyle8397 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Why havent they talked about DOGE YET!!!!

  • @ruigomes8652
    @ruigomes8652 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Polkadot = Layer 0

  • @sportspro5038
    @sportspro5038 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    i am from austria

  • @Timetraveler532
    @Timetraveler532 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    You had to be he top student in the world and pay 50k a year for something you could google for free .

    • @kaatnikaatni9012
      @kaatnikaatni9012 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      But u don't get certificate to say u attended MIT. You will still be standing outside the gates of big corporations..

    • @EduardsESA
      @EduardsESA 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@kaatnikaatni9012 blockchain and big corporations? really? satoshi is rolling in coffin.

    • @kaatnikaatni9012
      @kaatnikaatni9012 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@EduardsESA name is MIT. MIT

  • @thejamesinator17
    @thejamesinator17 3 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    @53:00 "Russians using bitcoins to mess in our elections" - really? Has this aged well?

  • @miguelmejia1952
    @miguelmejia1952 ปีที่แล้ว

    No that will not be allowed

  • @NoName-cv1dk
    @NoName-cv1dk 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    comment for algorithm

  • @voidz1866
    @voidz1866 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    He should start investigating Shitadel, the biggest growing cancer of Wallstreet, instead of giving lectures...

  • @ericpham8205
    @ericpham8205 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Nothing is free please.not even loving your husband or wife is free or loving country or living as a monk is free . The cost of thing keep people responsible in using resources and conserve for children

    • @Kobe29261
      @Kobe29261 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      ? How does the market price 'loving your husband'? What values does it/can it compete against? And that last statement? Did you mean Economics 101? Limited resources for unlimited desires?

  • @psithurism241
    @psithurism241 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    MIT/X11? TX0008708058 tho lel

  • @roccococolombo2044
    @roccococolombo2044 2 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Introverts should not be penalized for staying quiet