MATERA 🇮🇹 BASILICATA 🇮🇹 OLDEST CITY OF ITALY 🇮🇹 WALKING TOUR 4K

Matera is an extraordinary city in Italy, known for its unique architecture and fascinating history. Let me share some interesting details about Matera:
Sassi: Matera’s historic center consists of two districts called Sassi. The older one is Sasso Caveoso, characterized by cave dwellings carved into the soft walls of the Gravina ravine. These grottoes were inhabited since ancient times. The newer district, Sasso Barisano, features buildings with more traditional facades but still incorporates hidden caves within the rock.
Journey Through Time: Matera is considered one of the world’s oldest continuously inhabited cities. Its spectacular cave dwellings showcase the unique settlement patterns of ancient cave-dwelling communities.
UNESCO World Heritage Site: In 1993, Matera was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List due to its exceptional cultural and historical significance.
Attractions:
Casa Noha: A museum that provides insights into Matera’s history and culture.
Palombaro Lungo: An impressive underground cistern system used for water storage.
Population Shift: Until the 1950s, Sassi was home to nearly 20,000 people, but living conditions were dire. The Italian government eventually relocated the population to modern apartments, preserving the historic district.
Film Connection: Matera’s stunning landscape has been featured in films like “The Passion of the Christ,” creating a sense of familiarity for many visitors.
For more detailed exploration, consider spending at least a day in Matera to appreciate its captivating attractions! 🇮🇹