Extracting the citric acid from lemons

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 25 ธ.ค. 2024

ความคิดเห็น •

  • @koooyle5334
    @koooyle5334 6 ปีที่แล้ว +19750

    when life gives you lemons, extract citric acid.

    • @loganiushere
      @loganiushere 6 ปีที่แล้ว +782

      No no no no no, When life gives you lemons, make lemonade, so that it's easier to extract the citric acid.

    • @richardward6747
      @richardward6747 6 ปีที่แล้ว +98

      And a bunch of chemicals... doesn't seem very efficient as a process tbh

    • @diamondjub2318
      @diamondjub2318 6 ปีที่แล้ว +376

      no no, MAKE LIFE TAKE THE LEMONS BACK! I DON'T WANT YOUR DAMN LEMONS, I'M GONNA BURN YOUR HOUSE DOWN! WITH THE LEMONS! I'LL HAVE MY SCIENCE TEAM MAKE COMBUSTIBLE LEMONS SO I CAN BURN LIFE'S HOUSE DOWN!

    • @mateuszodrzywoek8658
      @mateuszodrzywoek8658 5 ปีที่แล้ว +42

      Or make lemon ice cream

    • @justleavemealone
      @justleavemealone 5 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      Awesome. I got like # 666

  • @flame3723
    @flame3723 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5599

    idk why but he reminds me of Bob Ross, the chemist version lol 'If the ph is a little higher than 9 that's ok', 'I'm not sure how much I added', 'will make a nice orange color'

    • @MrTeddy12397
      @MrTeddy12397 5 ปีที่แล้ว +715

      we don't make mistakes, just happy little reactions.

    • @mikebolton4257
      @mikebolton4257 5 ปีที่แล้ว +39

      I just snapped my fingers

    • @DANINJUNE
      @DANINJUNE 5 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      Nah

    • @Scamper10
      @Scamper10 5 ปีที่แล้ว +16

      Yeeesssssss

    • @jomaryambrosio
      @jomaryambrosio 5 ปีที่แล้ว +180

      “Put a single drop. Now i’ll put another one, because everyone need a friend”

  • @Arctic_and_The_F0X
    @Arctic_and_The_F0X 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3687

    *I love how formal he is about juicing lemons*

    • @alinabreidscheid7480
      @alinabreidscheid7480 3 ปีที่แล้ว +77

      Scientists...

    • @ayo1235
      @ayo1235 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Why? @Arctic fox

    • @iyziejane
      @iyziejane 3 ปีที่แล้ว +238

      "I applied a downward force to press the lemons into the juicer. The idea was to use enough force to rupture the juice vesicles, allowing the juice to drip into the collection bin below, but not so much force that the friction of the lemon against the juicer would prevent me from rotating it. I decided to use a clockwise rotation..."

    • @drrenwtfrick
      @drrenwtfrick 3 ปีที่แล้ว +28

      @@iyziejane imagine what a scientist would say about their normal lives xd

    • @beedebawng2556
      @beedebawng2556 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      😂 😂 😂 😂 Kinda guy to always have a crease in his trousers.

  • @NuttyCuts_
    @NuttyCuts_ 3 ปีที่แล้ว +805

    “When life gives you lemons, make methamphetamine”
    -Sun Tzu

    • @bettafish541
      @bettafish541 2 ปีที่แล้ว +31

      -Walter White*

    • @v1nce502
      @v1nce502 2 ปีที่แล้ว +16

      -Walt Whitman*

    • @NuttyCuts_
      @NuttyCuts_ 2 ปีที่แล้ว +17

      -Heisenberg

    • @mahidhar3157
      @mahidhar3157 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Y drugs

    • @user-idk651
      @user-idk651 2 ปีที่แล้ว +17

      N-methyl-1-phenylpropan-2-amine

  • @bingbangitsprime2901
    @bingbangitsprime2901 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2796

    My science teacher showed us this video in class but I had already seen it, so I watched it again, in class and enjoyed it even more.

    • @cataglia
      @cataglia 4 ปีที่แล้ว +98

      Nice teacher.

    • @TheLivelyOrchid
      @TheLivelyOrchid 4 ปีที่แล้ว +23

      No fair

    • @wolfconnor2147
      @wolfconnor2147 4 ปีที่แล้ว +23

      Can tell your English teacher is failing you.

    • @bluebird3670
      @bluebird3670 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Lucky 🍀

    • @xpresslane173
      @xpresslane173 4 ปีที่แล้ว +72

      @@wolfconnor2147 English isn’t spoken by everyone aye speak their native language

  • @Magnum_Bone
    @Magnum_Bone 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1446

    Alternate title:
    Science man messes up his lemonade

    • @Isawyouatthebar
      @Isawyouatthebar 3 ปีที่แล้ว +46

      Scientist human creates extra sour candy

    • @Pairo_
      @Pairo_ 2 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      Alternate title :
      Magic man messes up his lemonade

    • @ekoms1355
      @ekoms1355 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Alternative Title:
      Experimenting with lemonade I stole from a nearby Lemonade Stand

    • @mr-mushroom2113
      @mr-mushroom2113 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Scientist makes lemonade, that's it

    • @mina5532
      @mina5532 2 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      Scientist makes solid lemonade

  • @techrvl9406
    @techrvl9406 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1134

    You say citric acid, but I see
    L E M O N M E T H

    • @man95ster
      @man95ster 3 ปีที่แล้ว +30

      @Yalda Ugle "hey, why does the air smell funnier today?"

    • @NeedforMine1
      @NeedforMine1 3 ปีที่แล้ว +70

      "Jesse what the *FUCK* did you cook this time?"

    • @Menace2DaComments
      @Menace2DaComments 3 ปีที่แล้ว +39

      @@NeedforMine1 “mr. white, I quit the chili powder recipe and now this stuff is top selling”

    • @saptakmondal7583
      @saptakmondal7583 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      go breaking bad

    • @npcroadto3093
      @npcroadto3093 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@NeedforMine1 😂😂😂

  • @spiderdude2099
    @spiderdude2099 3 ปีที่แล้ว +124

    For a purer product, it probably would be a good idea to re boil the calcium citrate in fresh distilled water after filtering, washing and drying in the frit, then filtering again after a short boil. This should really clean the calcium citrate for the reacidification step.

  • @brentoctaviano7059
    @brentoctaviano7059 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1466

    So we used 2 acids to extract a single acid...
    p r o f i t

    • @batrongordeg
      @batrongordeg 3 ปีที่แล้ว +62

      And citric adid is way cheaper.

    • @clementpoon120
      @clementpoon120 3 ปีที่แล้ว +35

      more like "l o s s"

    • @sabibarahman7278
      @sabibarahman7278 3 ปีที่แล้ว +73

      Industrial citric acid is not made from lemon juice. And sulfuric acid is quite cheap actually.

    • @GM_Neo
      @GM_Neo 3 ปีที่แล้ว +19

      Not stonks

    • @KingLich451
      @KingLich451 3 ปีที่แล้ว +41

      stonk'nt

  • @mrt4091
    @mrt4091 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2020

    My dad heard me listening to this and asked what drugs im trying to make...

  • @ChairLord90
    @ChairLord90 3 ปีที่แล้ว +638

    I have zero knowledge about chemicals or extraction but after watching several of his videos, I could guess what process would come after each step. Very clear and thorough explanation helped a lot

    • @glowytheglowbug
      @glowytheglowbug 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      so nile made some crystal from lemon juice
      XDDD

    • @Jayasree0627
      @Jayasree0627 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      You came to learn??????
      Please don't take seriously
      cuz I'm pretty sure that majority of nilered's viewers came for entertainment

    • @-.---..-..-..-.-.
      @-.---..-..-..-.-. ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Instructions unclear: *made uranium -235*

    • @Anolaana
      @Anolaana ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@Jayasree0627 oh most people are entertained true, but it is a little bit educational as well!

  • @ethankoeus9581
    @ethankoeus9581 2 ปีที่แล้ว +110

    I've used citric acid before as a metal chelator in reactions which are sensitive to the presence of said ions, or in reactions where something might oxidise. I've used citric acid to chelate iron ions in solution when synthesising potassium salicylate (I was attempting to synthesise a soluble salicylate salt) as well as to slow the oxidation of salicylate in the presence of light.

  • @ygbot1767
    @ygbot1767 6 ปีที่แล้ว +4128

    I wish this guy would be my chemistry teacher

    • @toanhien494
      @toanhien494 4 ปีที่แล้ว +108

      well, that can hardly happen, because his experiments are expensive, and he needs money to survive.

    • @PixelTK
      @PixelTK 4 ปีที่แล้ว +94

      Do you want to explode?

    • @nukeboy3458
      @nukeboy3458 4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      facts

    • @mohamadshazuwan3771
      @mohamadshazuwan3771 4 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      Me too kid

    • @ari_archer
      @ari_archer 4 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      That's my dream job xd

  • @WeeabooShipPoster
    @WeeabooShipPoster 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3878

    ok but, how about extracting potassium from Bananas?

    • @FrugalGarden
      @FrugalGarden 6 ปีที่แล้ว +155

      YES

    • @KnakuanaRka
      @KnakuanaRka 6 ปีที่แล้ว +259

      I don’t know if they have enough to make that practical.

    • @fredster9053
      @fredster9053 6 ปีที่แล้ว +317

      Haha silly, potassium is obviously from potato’s

    • @NB-le9nw
      @NB-le9nw 6 ปีที่แล้ว +42

      Fredster905 definitely potato skins

    • @avemflamma
      @avemflamma 6 ปีที่แล้ว +91

      good luck doing that without causing a gigantic explosion :)

  • @slickish8845
    @slickish8845 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1922

    "A glass stir rod is added to the beaker." Like its an ingredient lol.

    • @AnimeBee25
      @AnimeBee25 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @pavan 😂

    • @gege0298
      @gege0298 3 ปีที่แล้ว +76

      the recipe doesnt compile if you dont add a glass stir rod before stirring with the glass stir rod

    • @goldthefirst8591
      @goldthefirst8591 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @pavan._.

    • @eldritchomen
      @eldritchomen 3 ปีที่แล้ว +46

      Eat it. Eat the glass stir rod.

    • @joe_pinch
      @joe_pinch 3 ปีที่แล้ว +24

      @@eldritchomen mmmm, crunchy

  • @ArtsyKnox25
    @ArtsyKnox25 2 ปีที่แล้ว +35

    I can sleep to his videos all day, and watch them all day too. His voice is soothing and he explains things very well.
    It's nice to hear before I fall asleep and in the morning waking back up to another of his videos. These are super well done, very educational, and entertaining, but also can put me to sleep because it's just such a soothing thing to hear!
    I dunno why I'm like this- HELP-

    • @andrewjuby6339
      @andrewjuby6339 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Are you unhappy?
      Is it affecting your ability to do the things you want and need to do?
      If your answers are both no, I don't see a problem.

  • @devanthe
    @devanthe 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2527

    this channel taught me one of the important facts of life.
    never underestimate coffee filters.

    • @kayleas5328
      @kayleas5328 4 ปีที่แล้ว +51

      Or nerds lol

    • @khajiithaswares4147
      @khajiithaswares4147 4 ปีที่แล้ว +33

      @@kayleas5328 as a nerd i agree

    • @vitor022
      @vitor022 4 ปีที่แล้ว +100

      @@khajiithaswares4147 as a coffee filter i agree

    • @sopeechang6253
      @sopeechang6253 4 ปีที่แล้ว +17

      as a coffee filter i agree

    • @granadaclub
      @granadaclub 4 ปีที่แล้ว +53

      as a nerd filter i agree

  • @victoryfirst2878
    @victoryfirst2878 5 ปีที่แล้ว +247

    Citric acid is really good for removing rust from ferric metal. Work's really fast as compared to other methods. Keep up the great work too.

    • @Bob3D2000
      @Bob3D2000 4 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      Ferric metal - I'm not a chemist, but do you perchance mean iron?

    • @victoryfirst2878
      @victoryfirst2878 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @@Bob3D2000 Yes Bob, used another term that I should of not. But at the time it was the cats meow. Will do better next time fella. Good day, VF

    • @ShouldOfStudiedForTheTest
      @ShouldOfStudiedForTheTest 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      The power of citrate complexes.

    • @KuldeepSingh-zh7ig
      @KuldeepSingh-zh7ig 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Kkm,​@@victoryfirst2878

  • @hattocatto
    @hattocatto 3 ปีที่แล้ว +182

    i love how he also explains and describes the process of extracting the juice from the lemons.

  • @phoebebaker1575
    @phoebebaker1575 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Citric acid is useful to condition wool before dying it with an acid dye. Nylon can also be conditioned this way, and you can then spin the wool roving, knit the wool/ nylon yarn, sew with the wool fabric, or dye and wear already made wool socks!

  • @danbmby9096
    @danbmby9096 5 ปีที่แล้ว +685

    Make lemons from citric acid

  • @stevenspangenberg4548
    @stevenspangenberg4548 8 ปีที่แล้ว +321

    Nile, love your videos. I used to study citric acid crystals. It appears to me that you actually grew a batch of citric acid monohydrate crystals. The hexagonal plate you saw in crystal 5 is indicative of anhydrous citric acid, as these crystals form hexagonal plates. Crystal 3 to me just appeared to be a twinned citric acid monohydrate crystal. Citric acid monohydrate crystals can actually grow fairly large when they are pure and left to sit if you were looking for something to do with them. I used to get them larger than a cm in diameter in a day or two. If you keep the crystals out for a day or two in a higher temperature environment, you would probably be able to see the crystals dehydrate and turn amorphous. Keep up the videos!

    • @mrchangcooler
      @mrchangcooler 7 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      Very interesting. Does citric acid dissolve in any solvent that isn't water so you could get large anhydrous crystals?

    • @Archithai
      @Archithai 6 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      Mr. Chang any polar based solvent will dissolve these

    • @magnicifentvi9554
      @magnicifentvi9554 6 ปีที่แล้ว +27

      Don’t mind me, a random viewer who didn’t understand what was just said, but is amazed by the amount of knowledge vomited.

    • @muffincat2557
      @muffincat2557 6 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Steven Spangenberg i didnt understand a thing you said but its still iconic so SISTER SMARTY and stay a queeeeeeen

    • @melcol
      @melcol 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Hey, what kind of twinning is that in crystal 4.

  • @jay8762
    @jay8762 3 ปีที่แล้ว +640

    the urge not to drink the whole thing must have been overwhelming. Thanks for staying strong nigel

    • @whydoidodis6829
      @whydoidodis6829 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      *niel

    • @sparky2387
      @sparky2387 2 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      @@whydoidodis6829 Nile*

    • @whydoidodis6829
      @whydoidodis6829 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@sparky2387 yes, sorry

    • @unitaryexile6549
      @unitaryexile6549 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@whydoidodis6829 dumbass nile's real name is nigel

    • @maybejen_yt9815
      @maybejen_yt9815 2 ปีที่แล้ว +33

      @@whydoidodis6829 his name is nigel

  • @oak_corvum
    @oak_corvum 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    what amazes me is this dude's patience- I could never wait for 2 weeks like that

  • @michelemariotti8198
    @michelemariotti8198 4 ปีที่แล้ว +651

    "May I offer you some lemonade?"
    *Me after this video* "No, thanks. I brought my own citric acid and carbonated water solution."

    • @謝利米
      @謝利米 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @Termin-Plays no I get my mixture of citric acid and dry ice dissolved in water

    • @zezus001
      @zezus001 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I don't think you carbonate lemonade

    • @hazeltree7738
      @hazeltree7738 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@zezus001 Have you never had fizzy lemonade?

    • @zh_ei
      @zh_ei 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@hazeltree7738 literally never, what's it like

    • @5bc500
      @5bc500 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@zh_ei if you live somewhere that has the coke freestyle soda machines (each soda has a bunch of flavors) theres a sparkling lemonade in it

  • @chiseledcanary9656
    @chiseledcanary9656 4 ปีที่แล้ว +851

    NileRed: Big science words.
    My Brain: SoUr JuIcE.

    • @goblincrimes8524
      @goblincrimes8524 4 ปีที่แล้ว +19

      Monkey brain: hoo hoo peanut

    • @theanubisfan10
      @theanubisfan10 4 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      My brain: *I like your funny words chemistry man*

    • @cpu_1292
      @cpu_1292 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Combustion

    • @danitron8317
      @danitron8317 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@cpu_1292 Combustible lemons

    • @HunhowsShadowStalker
      @HunhowsShadowStalker 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      NileRed: Sodium Chloride
      Me: Actually dude, it's salt.

  • @backyardsounds
    @backyardsounds 8 ปีที่แล้ว +585

    It's awesome for removing rust from tools. Done it many times because it's not bad for the environment when poured out.

    • @maxischerr
      @maxischerr 7 ปีที่แล้ว +21

      Or cleaning copper stuff like my still.

    • @thotpatrolmember9213
      @thotpatrolmember9213 6 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      Yeah,especially when combined with salt.

    • @KHRONOS2232
      @KHRONOS2232 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Gavin did it work well? :)

    • @shexdensmore
      @shexdensmore 6 ปีที่แล้ว +16

      Gavin Newall
      A common and fairly fast method is to an angle grinder to get the bulk of the rust, grime or paint off of it. Then an acid wash. Then use a baking soda rinse to neutralize the acid. Then boild linseed Oil afterwords to keep it from rusting.

    • @alfonsismcmullen1122
      @alfonsismcmullen1122 6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Im just gonna eat it when i make it

  • @Grekkenn
    @Grekkenn ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I'm years late. I'm not involved in chemistry whatsoever in any capacity but gosh are these videos interesting and binge worthy.

  • @coolcat1530
    @coolcat1530 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3726

    God help anyone he decides to murder lol.
    New Video: *Extracting the soul of a punk who insulted me*

    • @scoreunder
      @scoreunder 5 ปีที่แล้ว +389

      "Extracting iron from fresh wounds"

    • @jplay3265
      @jplay3265 5 ปีที่แล้ว +152

      How to extract singularity from BLACK HOLE

    • @feather6502
      @feather6502 5 ปีที่แล้ว +72

      How to make a *black hole*

    • @kameradimran2163
      @kameradimran2163 5 ปีที่แล้ว +153

      Extracting iron from blood of my enemies

    • @luisp.3788
      @luisp.3788 5 ปีที่แล้ว +86

      "What happens when you ingest organic mercury compounds diluted in concentrated hydrofluoric acid"

  • @Asterothe91
    @Asterothe91 4 ปีที่แล้ว +376

    recrystalizations are my favorite part though....."ew, you look impure hold on lets disolve you in a warm solute then cool it down and filter off the yuck"

    • @voidify3
      @voidify3 3 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      b o i l i n g e t h a n o l

    • @mangotree1032
      @mangotree1032 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      it’s like a chemical shower

    • @geokon3
      @geokon3 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Recrystallization is the bane of reaction yield 😑

  • @HereComeTheTrainComingBlues
    @HereComeTheTrainComingBlues 4 ปีที่แล้ว +7252

    Next Video: I extract iron from the blood of my enemies.
    Wow I never thought I would see so many likes on this comment.

    • @yosltsum
      @yosltsum 4 ปีที่แล้ว +382

      make a sword

    • @jherrera3058
      @jherrera3058 4 ปีที่แล้ว +164

      yes please. He should extract iron from the blood of steers.

    • @kajetanolcon4470
      @kajetanolcon4470 4 ปีที่แล้ว +62

      Cody Labs have done it before

    • @harshmore8434
      @harshmore8434 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      He did it

    • @GM_Neo
      @GM_Neo 3 ปีที่แล้ว +17

      @@yosltsum
      Ah yes, a man of culture

  • @YourBeety
    @YourBeety 3 ปีที่แล้ว +99

    “Citric acid is present in many fruits but has the highest concentration in citrus fruits”
    *mm yes, this floor seems to be made of floor*

    • @deckerd6832
      @deckerd6832 2 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Citrus vs citric... floor v flour

    • @prestonwarren2692
      @prestonwarren2692 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Lol

    • @xantiom
      @xantiom 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@@deckerd6832citrus and citric are referencing to the same thing. The -ic ending means "of/pertaining to", so it literally means "of citrus". That's why OP's comment is a valid observation, it is a truism.
      Your flour vs floor joke doesn't land, as they are not even cognates.

  • @notcomrade6079
    @notcomrade6079 4 ปีที่แล้ว +735

    Me: Eating Cheesepuffs and licking the dust off my fingers
    Neil Red: calcium chloride reacts with trisodium citrate to form tricalcium citrate
    Also Me: hmmm makes sense

    • @Lucki_MORELIKEUNLUCKI
      @Lucki_MORELIKEUNLUCKI 3 ปีที่แล้ว +25

      *tricalcium dicitrate

    • @RigWim
      @RigWim 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @@Lucki_MORELIKEUNLUCKI i think you’re missing the point

    • @Lucki_MORELIKEUNLUCKI
      @Lucki_MORELIKEUNLUCKI 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      @@RigWim missing this point? This comment is kinda overused.

    • @RigWim
      @RigWim 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      @@Lucki_MORELIKEUNLUCKI how does that disprove what i said in any capacity

    • @pinkperfumefairy9205
      @pinkperfumefairy9205 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@Lucki_MORELIKEUNLUCKI your a year late buddy

  • @Eli_JK
    @Eli_JK 4 ปีที่แล้ว +366

    His voice sounds clean and crisp like a freshly pressed suit

    • @redbird7119
      @redbird7119 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      holy shit yes

    • @mscdilly51
      @mscdilly51 3 ปีที่แล้ว +19

      Or a freshly squeezed lemon.🤣🍋🍋

    • @joee95
      @joee95 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      He is part suit

    • @infernalstan886
      @infernalstan886 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @ilikeminecraft6753 Ah lacking a sense of humour eh? Nice

    • @ahumanbeingreal
      @ahumanbeingreal 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @ilikeminecraft6753 nobody asked

  • @domonator5000
    @domonator5000 5 ปีที่แล้ว +569

    “There might be an automated way to do this” Yah... a *Juicer*

    • @thewinteriscoming990
      @thewinteriscoming990 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Lol 😂✌️

    • @rawhamburgerjoe
      @rawhamburgerjoe 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Giving out the juicy pointers.

    • @ballpythonlover10
      @ballpythonlover10 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      " Yah "

    • @MorzenMebs
      @MorzenMebs 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Or an electronic motorized citrus reamer

    • @ericstoverink6579
      @ericstoverink6579 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      But first you have to peel the lemons then cut them to size so they fit in the juicer. Then you have to disassemble the thing into 10 pieces to clean it. Manual juicing is simply more efficient in every way for citrus fruits.

  • @bacongammer9723
    @bacongammer9723 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    create the most citric Lemonade ever with it

  • @chickendrawsdogs3343
    @chickendrawsdogs3343 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1140

    "Today I'm gonna demonstrate drinking acid." (pour self a glass of lemonade and prepare for the audience to throw tomatoes)

    • @gabrielgarcia9822
      @gabrielgarcia9822 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Lol

    • @06theheartbreakkid
      @06theheartbreakkid 6 ปีที่แล้ว +20

      Maybe the audience wanted you to drink oxalic acid instead :p

    • @BillAnt
      @BillAnt 6 ปีที่แล้ว +29

      Actually he did pour various acids on his hand in one of his videos... look it up... and yes his hand is still intact xD

    • @BillAnt
      @BillAnt 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @cyka blyat
      True, but I still wouldn't try it.

    • @trymatic7151
      @trymatic7151 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      cyka blyat Hydrochloric for almost a minute, sulphuric for 20 seconds, nitric for 10

  • @amirj4956
    @amirj4956 4 ปีที่แล้ว +121

    the way this guy talks through the process is basically the perfect way to write a step portion of a lab report

  • @itsrobb1
    @itsrobb1 4 ปีที่แล้ว +82

    officer: whats in the bag
    me: oh just some citric acid crystals

    • @hiroprotagonist1587
      @hiroprotagonist1587 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      I'm guessing you don't have many heroin addicts where you live.

  • @LuckyMoniker
    @LuckyMoniker 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Citric Acid is used as part of the clean up process in Wine production, so as a chemical cleaning agent. We would then follow it up with HPO and rinse with water. this process was used on both tools and larger containers. Basically it was just used to lower the ph and kill any microbes, then HPO to balance it back out

  • @r_t9419
    @r_t9419 4 ปีที่แล้ว +178

    Whenever I watch Niles video it reminds me of all my failed science experiment and how it should have actually been thought out... each one of his videos is a thesis.. this guy is amazing

    • @Anolaana
      @Anolaana ปีที่แล้ว +1

      It really is like a full report, yep!

  • @peterrabbit2965
    @peterrabbit2965 4 ปีที่แล้ว +222

    I love how this dude talks like a chemistry paper: he "...transferred the juice to the beaker". Well, no shit! Keep up the great work!!

    • @avacadolanche5025
      @avacadolanche5025 3 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      Well if you’re writing it down to recreate this, i’m gonna guess that’s an important step.

    • @yerp.
      @yerp. 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      My juicer is full so I must pour it into this beaker.

    • @stuartdparnell
      @stuartdparnell 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      I just say 'stir the juice in the beaker' it used to piss off my Chem teacher bc I was too direct with what was going on.

  • @tudor5210
    @tudor5210 3 ปีที่แล้ว +166

    Nile running into a lot of problems in the project, buying expensive chemicals, losing time.
    Nile at the end: ahhha that's fun

    • @t4rin132
      @t4rin132 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      🤓

  • @tedc3895
    @tedc3895 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Citric acid is a good ear rinse after swiming. It prevents swimmers ear. It will also kill any coral you may get in your skin. Pick it out and rinse with citric acid. We just used lemon juice. Pretty weak I guess but very effective on fugus and water borne stuff.

  • @NG..
    @NG.. 4 ปีที่แล้ว +82

    When I was a camp counselor I used to teach a science class and to recreate the classic ‘baking sofa and vinegar’ reaction, I often mixed powdered citric acid with baking soda, and then added water to start the reaction. It’s a lot of fun in plastic bottles too

    • @goldthefirst8591
      @goldthefirst8591 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      oh yeah I have tried that at my home. its really fun

    • @eyegrinder94
      @eyegrinder94 3 ปีที่แล้ว +29

      Ah, the baking sofa, where the men of the house sit and talk about a sport while the cookies are baking in the oven.

  • @cocolions
    @cocolions 5 ปีที่แล้ว +249

    I love to watch these videos to fall asleep, super calming 😊

    • @johan5512
      @johan5512 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Haha me to

    • @8DPUNJABITRACKS
      @8DPUNJABITRACKS 4 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      I thought i am the only one who is doing this weird thing

    • @cristianflorestamayo9079
      @cristianflorestamayo9079 4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      yeees, this is better than a lullaby song, but the difference is that you learn.

    • @hiufuxthevideographer9877
      @hiufuxthevideographer9877 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      I am Terra- Forming Cyber Space, Creating Technology, and Redirecting Human Psychological Pathways....th-cam.com/video/BGX67h-DdgQ/w-d-xo.html

  • @lutfalasker5371
    @lutfalasker5371 6 ปีที่แล้ว +445

    "a glass stir rod is added to the beaker"
    Wtf is that an ingredient...?

    • @TheSniper9752
      @TheSniper9752 5 ปีที่แล้ว +41

      Lol, this comment reminds me of the video Cody'sLab did in which he would stir in silver spoons into molten metal.

    • @brownie3454
      @brownie3454 5 ปีที่แล้ว +41

      @@TheSniper9752 Cody is a comedic genius. he consistently handles chemicals with barehands, but when he does strictly food grade videos, he wears gloves lol. god tier troll

    • @qrbital9861
      @qrbital9861 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Yes

    • @yingxiawei821
      @yingxiawei821 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @TheSniper9752
      “Goodbye, spoon” -Cody’sLab

    • @nottheoneyourelookingfor0504
      @nottheoneyourelookingfor0504 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      For Nigel? Absolutely.
      Breaking glass on the floor is an important chemical process.

  • @PointyTailofSatan
    @PointyTailofSatan ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Actually, one of the main uses of citric acid is a food friendly cleaner. For removing calcium scale deposits, etc.

  • @waywardhero1177
    @waywardhero1177 5 ปีที่แล้ว +309

    Figure out how to extract flammable chemicals from lemons. Make Cave Johnson proud

    • @elephystry
      @elephystry 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      No, you’d have to inject something combustible in. Maybe nitric acid.

    • @medexamtoolscom
      @medexamtoolscom 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Citric acid IS flammable.

    • @elephystry
      @elephystry 5 ปีที่แล้ว +16

      @medexamtoolsdotcom
      The funniest part is that I googled it and found that no, it's in fact a flame retardant.

    • @elephystry
      @elephystry 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      kader gumus oh neat I didn’t know that

    • @Lunibruniful
      @Lunibruniful 5 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      @@elephystry you can squeeze the skin and the vapor that quirts out can be lit on fire. Like a flamethrower

  • @Ballacha
    @Ballacha 6 ปีที่แล้ว +208

    pretty sure the brown stuff in the final product is tannin. it's present in almost every part of a plant and it's almost impossible to get rid of.

    • @pietrotettamanti7239
      @pietrotettamanti7239 5 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      You can get rid of it pretty easily with some lead acetate.

    • @dean3188
      @dean3188 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@kadergumus2598 and H2SO4 is corrosive :)

    • @brettyarnall8322
      @brettyarnall8322 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Fuck tannin

    • @ericloyd6318
      @ericloyd6318 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Muriatic acid...

    • @cube2fox
      @cube2fox 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@kadergumus2598 Even more surprisingly, it's also used in high dosage lozenges to shorten the duration of the common cold. Nothing else can do that. It works but you have to have them constantly in the mouth and the lozenges start to taste terrible after a few hours. It's not really worth it in my opinion.

  • @Add_Infinitum
    @Add_Infinitum 4 ปีที่แล้ว +612

    My mom doesn't belive he got ~30 tablespoons of juice from only 8 lemons.

    • @somberflight
      @somberflight 4 ปีที่แล้ว +133

      What kind of dry ass lemons do you guys have?

    • @professortortilla
      @professortortilla 4 ปีที่แล้ว +36

      not juicy lemons on sale 50 cents per pound

    • @hiroprotagonist1587
      @hiroprotagonist1587 4 ปีที่แล้ว +110

      Sounds like a grip problem to me. Is your dad regularly grumpy, distracted, unable to sleep? Maybe your mom's 'old fashioned' game is poor, buy her a shake weight, your newly happy, focussed, and well rested dad will thank you and your mom will get a higher yield from her lemons.

    • @Add_Infinitum
      @Add_Infinitum 4 ปีที่แล้ว +116

      @@hiroprotagonist1587 wtf the lemons are just small

    • @DrayWizarde
      @DrayWizarde 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Mom? He?

  • @optimumstrategy8040
    @optimumstrategy8040 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    TQ for your detailed video for extracting citric acid from lemons. Two home uses for citric acid are: 1. to dissolve calcium deposits in water filters & 2. For cleaning toilet bowls.

  • @vampmas4577
    @vampmas4577 5 ปีที่แล้ว +121

    When ElectroBoom is the king of Electricity. This man is the King of Chemistry

    • @masonhunter2748
      @masonhunter2748 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Ben eater doesn’t get stuck in a house fire by adding a capacitor

    • @8DPUNJABITRACKS
      @8DPUNJABITRACKS 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      and don't forget the king of physics
      SmArTeR EvErYdAy
      although electricity comes under physics only XD

    • @muhanad4572
      @muhanad4572 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      And dani is the king of milk

    • @michaelr113
      @michaelr113 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@muhanad4572 No

    • @domithegoodhomie
      @domithegoodhomie 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@muhanad4572 boner

  • @cmatrix4761
    @cmatrix4761 5 ปีที่แล้ว +20

    Citric acid, as I recall, is very good at absorbing ammonia; so I sometimes use it as a filter when I have ammonia vapors. It doesn't absorb all the ammonia vents, but it reduces them, making reactions safer to perform.

  • @UnwovenSleeve
    @UnwovenSleeve 4 ปีที่แล้ว +145

    You make squeezing lemons sound so complicated and scientific

    • @ThaFuzzwood
      @ThaFuzzwood ปีที่แล้ว +3

      With the right terminology and nomenclature you can make boiling an egg sound like rocket science ;)

  • @holycrapitsachicken
    @holycrapitsachicken 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Sodium citrate can be used in cheese to give it more of that desired stretchiness of melted cheese. As for citric acid, it could simply be used in candy for the obvious sourness.

  • @omkardas3403
    @omkardas3403 4 ปีที่แล้ว +108

    Even though I don't understand the calculations, I still watch like a kid and agree!

  • @arunsharma-dx4yn
    @arunsharma-dx4yn 4 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    In the UK, Citric acid is used in bathroom sprays such as limescale removers for shower stalls. Even though it is around Ph 2-3, it will happily dissolve calcium/magnesium carbonate.

  • @LunaticEdit
    @LunaticEdit 5 ปีที่แล้ว +68

    In chemistry do you get a precipitation award?

    • @legoyoda2773
      @legoyoda2773 4 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      Only if you drop out

    • @theoseym1368
      @theoseym1368 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      No, you get a condensation reward.

    • @Overused_Toothbrush
      @Overused_Toothbrush 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@theoseym1368 I thought he got an evaporation award?

  • @basketelaar9757
    @basketelaar9757 2 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    I know it's a while ago you made this, but I had a question: at which step is the sugar that is present taken away from the citric acid? I am guessing that the yellow discoloration might be low concentrations of flavonoids present in the end product, but that's just a guess. Do you think it's possible to make oxaloacetate from the citric acid? This would be really cool since it's basically like reversing the TCA cycle

  • @Gaark
    @Gaark 8 ปีที่แล้ว +35

    Learned something new - citric acid produced by fungus. Automatic thumbs up !

  • @orthirox7419
    @orthirox7419 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    I love how you say, "I'm not sure how much" or "I am not sure if" and then still taste everything....
    You do it and almost every video, it's like someone that knows what they are doing but doesn't at the same time...

  • @Tetrarque
    @Tetrarque 7 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    14:10 "Ive gone ahead and taken a shot of pure citric acid"
    Even out of context, I'd still believe you really said that

  • @torskungen1
    @torskungen1 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    13:53 I was sure he was going to say ”Just for fun I will be tasting some crystals” 😭

  • @msbjr23
    @msbjr23 8 ปีที่แล้ว +263

    Anyone else's mouth watering a lot while watching this

    • @alviselaguna5028
      @alviselaguna5028 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      m b
      Yeah! A lot! Brains are tricky!!!

    • @BillAnt
      @BillAnt 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Yes, how about making lemon juice out of the citric crystals, sugar, and water? hee-hee

    • @maggiep9007
      @maggiep9007 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      No.
      Lemons are gross. Limes are actually good.

    • @andrecarpy6890
      @andrecarpy6890 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@maggiep9007 lemons taste weird

    • @acronym181
      @acronym181 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Are you a girl?

  • @petterhouting7484
    @petterhouting7484 6 ปีที่แล้ว +438

    *WhEn LiFe GiVEs YoU LeMoNS*

  • @VeniVidiVelcro
    @VeniVidiVelcro 8 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    Hey Nile,
    You could use the citric acid to make a biodegradable polyester. To do this, you let it react with glycerol at 130°C for about 10-15 minutes. Then you pour it in a silicon muffin tray (or something else bendable that suited for an oven) and bake it at 180°C for a few hours (until solid) . It's been a while since I performed the experiment, so maybe my description isn't spot on anymore, and I'm too lazy at the moment to find it (the protocol is laying around here somewhere). But if you're interested, I'll make the effort to find the description :)

    • @alexusali9650
      @alexusali9650 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      .

    • @melcol
      @melcol 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hey, I wanna know too

  • @fradenX
    @fradenX ปีที่แล้ว

    i kinda love nigel's voice in this video. it's chill but contains chaos

  • @lastnamefirstname9972
    @lastnamefirstname9972 8 ปีที่แล้ว +65

    When life gives you lemons, extract the citric acid and make a video of it. Good video man

    • @nutzboi
      @nutzboi 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      LOL

  • @TheHenryFilms
    @TheHenryFilms 6 ปีที่แล้ว +26

    You can use citric acid to make Benedict's reagent (copper citrate complex)

    • @yashagnihotri6901
      @yashagnihotri6901 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yeah. And show us the the colour change with formic acid, and other renowned aldehydes!

  • @zenlyfly-fo9de
    @zenlyfly-fo9de 8 ปีที่แล้ว +400

    Make combustible lemons

    • @AndreaNutri
      @AndreaNutri 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      zenlyfly1915 Hell yeah

    • @possamei
      @possamei 8 ปีที่แล้ว +47

      BURN THEIR HOUSE DOWN

    • @Aziz-sn1po
      @Aziz-sn1po 8 ปีที่แล้ว +21

      He Says what we're all thinking!

    • @shiningarmor2838
      @shiningarmor2838 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      It's been done

    • @gc6329
      @gc6329 7 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      Haha, it's funny you say that, some scientists have experimented with a compound extracted from lemons as a rocket fuel. They were hoping it'd be safer then RFNA and easier to handle then liquid hydrogen

  • @marvinmendoza7218
    @marvinmendoza7218 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    In the Philippines we have a smaller and a lot more sour version of lemon, called calamansi which would make lemons sweet in comparison.

  • @gorka1122
    @gorka1122 7 ปีที่แล้ว +292

    So basically, the first part of the video is about how to make orange juice from lemon juice??

    • @BillAnt
      @BillAnt 6 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Or lemon juice from orange juice... lol

    • @dereklouden7415
      @dereklouden7415 6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Lmao

    • @KnakuanaRka
      @KnakuanaRka 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Gorka 11 *ba dum tss*

    • @letsbeginrpg
      @letsbeginrpg 5 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      So acidly*, the first part of ...

    • @KING_ME9094
      @KING_ME9094 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      That is not lemon juice

  • @BankruptMonkey
    @BankruptMonkey 3 ปีที่แล้ว +73

    I love this! I can't use most store bought citric acid because it's usually made from corn which I have a major allergy to, so now I can finally make all the bath bombs and food and beauty products my little heart desires!

    • @igameidoresearchtoo6511
      @igameidoresearchtoo6511 2 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      If you are allergic to citric acid from the store because it's from corn then its impure as frick.
      citric acid=citric acid
      doesn't matter which fruit it comes from, or if it's from a lab.

    • @omarb2653
      @omarb2653 2 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      @@igameidoresearchtoo6511 Yeah I was thinking the same thing. Either the factory is creating an impure product or OP has an extreme allergy

    • @igameidoresearchtoo6511
      @igameidoresearchtoo6511 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@omarb2653 Even an extreme allergy probably wont detect the 3 carbon atoms that came from the corn
      it's dissolved fully in acid anyways, which destroys carbon most of the time, aswell as anything else corn could be made of.

  • @ErulianADRaghath
    @ErulianADRaghath 8 ปีที่แล้ว +182

    When life give Nile lemons, he makes citric acid!

    • @1d10tcannotmakeusername
      @1d10tcannotmakeusername 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Nilered: Alright, so I was just thinking... When life gives you lemons, don't make lemonade! -Make life take the lemons back!- Make citric acid crystals!

    • @chasesrobloxgamingtm7288
      @chasesrobloxgamingtm7288 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Evil Pumpkinman MAKE THIS A MEME!!!! LOL

  • @Winkleo.x
    @Winkleo.x 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I would recommend pectolase after squeezing to neutralize the natural pectin gelling agents, followed by a 24 hr 2°C cold settle in a separatory funnel. Dispose of the denser immiscible bottom layer prior to adding reagents. Filtration will be much more thorough and will require less medium.
    Additionally, a clarifying fining agent such as bentonite clay can be added during cold settling to precipitate anionic particles out of the cloudy mixture.

  • @iGotAcondition
    @iGotAcondition 7 ปีที่แล้ว +40

    maybe you could use that citric acid for the process of extracting DXM (dextromethorphan) from cough syrups, and make an educational video

  • @fredrikbystrom7380
    @fredrikbystrom7380 3 ปีที่แล้ว +32

    15:00 "1.44 g citric acid per ounce of lemon". Why on earth would someone mix metric and imperial in the same measurement?

    • @621Tomcat
      @621Tomcat 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Canadians

    • @hadesbboy
      @hadesbboy 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      because it's more practical. The mind doesn't work well with measurement you aren't familiarized about. You'll have less error if estimated a coin size in inch than centimeters and you will less error if estimated an small insect in centimeters than in inch, it depends exclusively of the kind of work.

  • @jordanthedove
    @jordanthedove 5 ปีที่แล้ว +65

    Grams per Ounce?! Are you Satan? Hahaha, keep up the good work :)

  • @djpenton779
    @djpenton779 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    citric acid is commonly used as a "pickling compound" when making jewelry. That is, it is used in solution to remove oxide from soldering, etc.

  • @bleedingjeremiah
    @bleedingjeremiah 6 ปีที่แล้ว +27

    You should consider using multiple grades of filtration paper. Maybe even starting with a few layers of cheese cloth, a canvas filter, or a milk filter to save time and effort swapping out your coffee filters.

    • @shreyas_694
      @shreyas_694 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Wouldn’t it be blocked though?

    • @ishzarkklyon9590
      @ishzarkklyon9590 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@shreyas_694 the stuff blocking the coffee filters would pass through and block the coffee filters

    • @hiufuxthevideographer9877
      @hiufuxthevideographer9877 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      I am Terra- Forming Cyber Space, Creating Technology, and Redirecting Human Psychological Pathways....th-cam.com/video/BGX67h-DdgQ/w-d-xo.html

  • @shridharsarraf2188
    @shridharsarraf2188 3 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    We had an assignment last week based on industrial and microbial production of Citric Acid. Nice to see it in practical too

  • @dominijkikik
    @dominijkikik 6 ปีที่แล้ว +327

    am i the only one here not knowing a damn thing about chemistry but still watching this? i would like to learn it tho.. do you think i can learn chemistry for my own purposes at home? just some branch of chemistry if i could say it like that:D

    • @gavinfarkas6043
      @gavinfarkas6043 6 ปีที่แล้ว +21

      Dominik Cretni why not. There are a lot of educational vids here and free courses you can take online. You'll need to have a good grasp on math but it's not too challenging. Enjoy learning and the products of what you know. Be safe

    • @explosu
      @explosu 6 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      Khan Academy is a really good start, it takes you a good way into Chem 2 and some of Ochem. Follow some conservative labs from undergraduate programs when you're ready, don't screw around with anything you'd need to dispose of with more than running water (eg. look at and pay attention to MSDS sheets and disposal warnings) and use good equipment and protective wear, even if you think it'll be fine, even if you've done what you're doing a hundred times without problems. If it feels like it's something you'd enjoy doing for work, consider a program in chemical technology, it's not a bad choice money-wise at the associate's level and it gives you a good start towards a bachelor's in chemistry if you decide that's for you.

    • @anthonyvandyke2861
      @anthonyvandyke2861 5 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      Personal meth lab perhaps?

    • @GAURAV_RANA_
      @GAURAV_RANA_ 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      No

    • @scottsmith5376
      @scottsmith5376 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Nah, He just wants to make all the other pharmas.

  • @HyperactiveNeuron
    @HyperactiveNeuron ปีที่แล้ว +3

    You can also buy powdered citric acid in grocery stores. It'll be in the coffee section, with coffee makers at a department store or in the cleaning section. It's used to clean coffee makers.

  • @cassandracain9736
    @cassandracain9736 5 ปีที่แล้ว +188

    So...what would lemon juice taste like without citric acid? 🤔

    • @TaylorIserman
      @TaylorIserman 5 ปีที่แล้ว +43

      cassandra cain just a sweet syrup. Not very good.

    • @elephystry
      @elephystry 5 ปีที่แล้ว +33

      Taylor Iserman what the hell you mean not good?

    • @TaylorIserman
      @TaylorIserman 5 ปีที่แล้ว +16

      ecstasy.apostasy point taken 😂

    • @peterslav4721
      @peterslav4721 5 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      Still acidic due to the vitamin c which is acid too

    • @5467nick
      @5467nick 5 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      We'll never know because he threw it out.

  • @Boncarbs
    @Boncarbs 3 ปีที่แล้ว +33

    Like they always say when life gives you lemons make a whole video of chemistry about them

  • @alessandrogottuso95
    @alessandrogottuso95 4 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    Hi! First of all I want to say I really appreciate your videos; accurate, precise and strongly educative.
    By the way in this case I have some doubts. Everything is well-explained of course, but I do not agree when you use sulfuric acid, since, diffrently from what you said in the video, I'm pretty sure that CaSO4 is indeed solubile in water (2g/L even at room temperature). Using H3PO4 might be the best choice, since it forms insolubile Ca3(PO4)2. Moreover, form your calculation it seems that you use less acid than the
    stoichiometric amount, not considering the pKa values of the carboxyl groups, nor the acid second proton pKa (you should have monitored the pH in this phase). So, due to these facts, I imagine you recovered, mostly calcium sulfate (I think gypsum looking the crystals), and partially deprotoned citrate (among with some impurities of course). In order to be sure, you might check the melting point of what you recovered.

    • @bobogaming9519
      @bobogaming9519 ปีที่แล้ว

      I LOOK I DONT UNDERSTAND A THING

  • @donstash4295
    @donstash4295 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Citric acid solution can be used in the lab to neutralize caustic spills. It doesnt have the strong vinager odor of acetic acid.

  • @joshuaallgood7030
    @joshuaallgood7030 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Citric Acid 10% can be used to aid in the process of Acid/Base extraction of many chemicals. Often, it is mixed with acetone to separate two compounds from a mixture.

  • @coldestsun2095
    @coldestsun2095 5 ปีที่แล้ว +24

    3:42 Forbidden orange juice

  • @Thelostprojects
    @Thelostprojects 5 ปีที่แล้ว +47

    I watch before sleep..really does the trick

    • @el5377
      @el5377 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      My 9 year old son and I watch these videos at bedtime. He goes right to sleep. Same with morgue (i feel like i might have spelt his name wrong)

    • @spv420
      @spv420 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @@el5377 Morgz? If your kid falls asleep to that coked up kid with ADHD he either has narcolepsy or smokes way too much weed, maybe both

  • @AmberAge
    @AmberAge 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    It has a bunch of household applications, too! If you have very hard tap water that leaves a calcified film in your pots, you can use citric acid to remove that.

  • @asdaandET
    @asdaandET 6 ปีที่แล้ว +314

    EAT ONE OF THE CRYSTALS ON CAMERA

    • @asdaandET
      @asdaandET 6 ปีที่แล้ว +35

      I’ll start a petition if I must

    • @ainurmusician64
      @ainurmusician64 5 ปีที่แล้ว +50

      It's doable, but it would be verrrry sour. He could do it with a glass of water ready and a TUMS tablet (CaCO3, would neutralize the acid) so he doesn't damage his mouth.

    • @rich1051414
      @rich1051414 5 ปีที่แล้ว +33

      I have a jar full of citric acid in the kitchen. Don't do it... I mean, you'll survive... but it's painful xD

    • @epsilon7878
      @epsilon7878 5 ปีที่แล้ว +33

      It’s fine to eat as long you don’t take more than a few crystals at a time and make sure you move them around your mouth constantly while it dissolves. Just tastes like a very sour toxic waste

    • @michel333alfa-kun3
      @michel333alfa-kun3 5 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      Pfffff easy, but it might make your tongue bleed(I tried it, believe me)

  • @shanineedwards6894
    @shanineedwards6894 5 ปีที่แล้ว +52

    "I'm mostly just doing this for fun" :')

  • @fatmanbravo6
    @fatmanbravo6 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    It'f fun hearing a chemist's write up when it involves food.
    It highlights the similarities between chemistry and cooking.

  • @Punkini
    @Punkini 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Citric acid (and baking soda) can be used to pickle animal hides for tanning! If yknow, you want to tan some animal hides, maybe make some leather or a nice carpet. Gotta keep the pH around 2-3 though

  • @michaelflynn6952
    @michaelflynn6952 8 ปีที่แล้ว +293

    *About time we saw Nile's large large lemons ;)*

    • @crackedemerald4930
      @crackedemerald4930 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      ... I don't get it...

    • @TheHiss55
      @TheHiss55 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Pedro Rocha your innocent

    • @friendlydragon8999
      @friendlydragon8999 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Michael Flynn you are right.Maybe later we can see his large orange.

    • @ritviksharma5901
      @ritviksharma5901 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Michael Flynn u guys r jealous of him atleast he has an innovative mind so don't make fun of him.

    • @KnakuanaRka
      @KnakuanaRka 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Such language in a high-class establishment like this!

  • @R-Tex.
    @R-Tex. 4 ปีที่แล้ว +20

    Please convert citric acid to oxalic acid and than to copper oxalate. Finally, use it to coat glass in copper (like your copper hydrazine video).

  • @oldgoodrandomroutine
    @oldgoodrandomroutine 8 ปีที่แล้ว +22

    When life gives you lemons, you make acid...this is so wrong :D

    • @BillAnt
      @BillAnt 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      When life gives you lemons, you turn them into oranges. tsk tsk

    • @RileyIsntDead
      @RileyIsntDead 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      When life gives you lemons, turn it into acid and melt your enemies.

  • @samfish90212
    @samfish90212 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Fun little bit of info we frequently use citric acid in dialysis. It is now becoming favored over the acetate method as less is needed, it causes little to no clotting and breaks down rapidly reducing ionization of calcium.