MIT 6.S191 (2023): Deep Learning New Frontiers

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 8 พ.ย. 2024

ความคิดเห็น • 65

  • @manohariisc
    @manohariisc ปีที่แล้ว +28

    This is wonderful. The speakers in this series are very generous in sharing their isnights and knowledge. And, they are immensely talented in the art of exposition. Many thanks.

  • @fencerlacroix2512
    @fencerlacroix2512 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    In Lecture 7 of MIT's Introduction to Deep Learning course, the instructor discusses the limitations of deep learning and explores some new frontiers in the field.
    One of the limitations of deep learning is that it often requires a large amount of labeled data to train a model. This can be difficult to obtain in certain domains, and it can also be expensive and time-consuming to annotate the data. Another limitation is that deep learning models can be difficult to interpret, which can make it challenging to understand why a model is making a particular prediction or decision.
    To address these limitations, researchers are exploring new frontiers in the field of deep learning. One area of focus is unsupervised learning, which involves training models on unlabeled data. This can be useful in domains where labeled data is scarce or expensive to obtain. Another area of focus is explainable AI, which aims to make deep learning models more transparent and interpretable. This can help to build trust in the models and ensure that they are making decisions that align with ethical and legal standards.
    The instructor also discusses some new frontiers in deep learning research, including reinforcement learning and generative models. Reinforcement learning involves training models to make decisions based on rewards and punishments, and it has been used to develop autonomous agents that can play games and navigate complex environments. Generative models involve training models to generate new data that is similar to a given dataset. This has applications in fields such as art, music, and natural language processing.
    Overall, the lecture provides a broad overview of the limitations of deep learning and the new frontiers that researchers are exploring in the field. By understanding these limitations and exploring new approaches to deep learning, researchers can continue to push the boundaries of what is possible with this powerful technology.

    • @xmohd2011
      @xmohd2011 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      is this generated using AI?
      It looks like so tbh

  • @eddiejennings5262
    @eddiejennings5262 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Thank you all again. I have personally followed and have many times recommended this series to friends and colleagues.I look forward to and will followup on materials on encoding structure and prior knowledge during learning and extrapolation.

  • @SphereofTime
    @SphereofTime 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    44:00 Forward Noising

  • @vikrambhutani
    @vikrambhutani ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Great insights into GCNs in deep learning, well done.

  • @bluealchemist6776
    @bluealchemist6776 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    MIT, thank you for the incredible knowledge shared!

  • @fencerlacroix2512
    @fencerlacroix2512 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Ayo, just dropped in to say thanks to the MIT crew for putting together this dope lecture on deep learning limitations and new frontiers! Ava Amini/ Alex Amini really killing (ed, past) it with the presentation, and I learning a lot from this video.
    Keep doing your thing, MIT! You're setting the standard for educational content and helping us all stay ahead of the curve.
    Peace out!

    • @biniyam106
      @biniyam106 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      this looks ai generated

    • @fencerlacroix2512
      @fencerlacroix2512 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@biniyam106 damn right!! it is, imagine typing all that.
      but this is human generated

    • @AAmini
      @AAmini  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      😂

  • @nsteblay
    @nsteblay ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks for making these lectures available. Well worth anyone's time wanting to understand current state of ML / AI. Funny - Mrs. Davis commercial popped in the middle me watching this lecture. The result of an applied AI algorithm? Who knows!

  • @user-wr4yl7tx3w
    @user-wr4yl7tx3w ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Really enjoyed the presentation. Well structured and organized.

  • @SphereofTime
    @SphereofTime 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    43:00 Diffusion model rather than

  • @krajanna
    @krajanna ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Nice lecture with updated syllabus. Superb.

  • @pavalep
    @pavalep ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks, Ava
    For this Great Lecture !!!

  • @alexis91459
    @alexis91459 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Just awesome, can't wait for lecture 8

  • @theawesomeharris
    @theawesomeharris ปีที่แล้ว +1

    this lecture is so informative im fully blown away!

  • @gapsongg
    @gapsongg ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you

  • @loremipsum9071
    @loremipsum9071 ปีที่แล้ว

    Really love the way Ava explains the materials ❤

  • @savantofillusions
    @savantofillusions ปีที่แล้ว

    Hey, Alexander and Ava - I'm a savant who has some valuable data for training datasets. I draw perfectly sideways without knowing what I'm constructing in the illustration and don't know until I see it rotated 90 degrees. I have potential eye tracking, finger tracking and coordinate data, as well as the math of the pixels as the drawing is made. I am technically a "demon of science" and I break a few psychophysical "laws" as I do art like Maxwell's demon opens a trap door (without really knowing what it's doing". The demon has to just get really lucking in order to break "nature" if you ask me. There's no other way to truly break the 2nd law of thermodynamics. That aside, I just seem to be very lucky like this when I do a profoundly automatic drawing humans cannot visualize until seeing it in its best fit for perspective of viewing the contained objects.
    I am looking for a home for my work. I'm trying to get Adobe to set up a lab for me in Cambridge. Fingers crossed.
    I don't want Elon's help. lol
    I'm open to other ideas if staff at the schools have them and want to get the drop on it. I'm ready to move there from Richmond, Va. I'm working on my own lab software, but can't make it what it should be with what I've got right now. It's a really good candidate for an NSF PAC grant project for someone qualified (other than me)

  • @Phliee
    @Phliee ปีที่แล้ว +1

    For those who wonder how Diffusion models are trained, here's what I figured out (correct me if wrong): First, noise the image for t time steps with some noising equations, so that for each time step, you have a ground truth noise. Then train your network a bit like recurrent net which has t time steps but one set of weights. For each time step, input a noised image from previous time step, and networks predicts what the noise is like in this image. The difference between the predicted noise and the real noise is your loss function. After the training is done, the network already "knows" what noises are like for each time step, so given a completely random noise image from scratch, it's possible to subtract the noise time step by time step until it's completely denoised. So iterate t time steps, predicts a noise at each time step, use a denoising equation some one else has already figured out to get a cleaner image as the next input and finally creates a new image.

    • @connorkapooh2002
      @connorkapooh2002 ปีที่แล้ว

      whooooaaaaa that makes complete sense too! denoising the image at different levels has really made that click for me, thank you very much!

  • @mPajuhaan
    @mPajuhaan ปีที่แล้ว +2

    This was thoughtfully structured and meticulously organized👌

  • @yuqiwang3296
    @yuqiwang3296 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    can't wait for the whole course😍

  • @nikteshy9131
    @nikteshy9131 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thank you 🙏💕 😊

  • @codingWorld709
    @codingWorld709 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Love you Sir and Ma'am ❤❤❤❤

  • @RedTooNotBlue
    @RedTooNotBlue 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you for this awesome content! Would be good to see some code examples alongside the models talked about, nonetheless awesome stuff guys!

  • @user-wr4yl7tx3w
    @user-wr4yl7tx3w ปีที่แล้ว +1

    If I understand correctly, that means, if you want to generate random images of dogs, you need a diffusion model trained on dogs. It's not like you can train on 100 different classes of animals, and get random images of those animals. Just want to clarify that.

    • @AAmini
      @AAmini  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      You can do either! In the case where you train on all 100 classes of animals, then you will also need a way to tell the model that you now want to generate a new image *specifically* of a dog. This is called "conditioning" -- checkout Conditional Diffusion Models for more details.

  • @bigbud369
    @bigbud369 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    51:37 - is the ultimate "noise case" actually the cosmic microwave background (CMB)?

  • @rohanchess8332
    @rohanchess8332 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Hey, is there anyway to buy MIT deeplearning T-Shirts. I really liked it!

  • @johnpaily
    @johnpaily 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Deep learning calls to go beyond mind and five sensory organs to connect to the mind of the heart and beyond to the INNER SPACE.

  • @johnpaily
    @johnpaily 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    It then exposes the black hole singularity and exposes the parallel world

  • @johnpaily
    @johnpaily 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Cross Link the mind of the body with the mind of the heart and explore the INNER SPACE

  • @SphereofTime
    @SphereofTime 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    35:00

  • @jennifergo2024
    @jennifergo2024 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thanks for sharing

  • @johnpaily
    @johnpaily 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    In which direction the time flow is studied . Vertical or horizontal . Do you consider the overall time direction

  • @saulsaitowitz6023
    @saulsaitowitz6023 ปีที่แล้ว

    When a diffusion model produces a generated image, how close is that to some image that was in the training data? Like was there a turtle swimming in the ocean in the training data (54:40) that the model just recreated? Or is the output brand new?

  • @liftingmysoul
    @liftingmysoul ปีที่แล้ว +1

    where we could get the shirt if we are watching online? Thanks!

  • @RajabNatshah
    @RajabNatshah ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you :)

  • @andrewgoodrich3530
    @andrewgoodrich3530 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Those bubbles are linked to the stock market and finance. The more hype the more money you can get as a sector, as a company.

  • @johnpaily
    @johnpaily 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    The greatest intellectual of the last century Max Planck said " A conscious and intelligent mind is the Matrix of matter". Einstein went on to call to look deep into nature and search for the mind of. God. We need to look deep into life and unravel consciousness and the root of creativity from atomic levels. This would be a stepping stone to Deep Learning. It can unravel the truth of nature and life and lead humanity from darkness to light.

  • @michaelbuckers
    @michaelbuckers 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    The reason people often see incorrectly generated hands is because human vision is extremely good at recognizing hands. Errors like that are everywhere in equal amounts, it's just your brain exaggerates it greatly when it comes to hands.

  • @dennissdigitaldump8619
    @dennissdigitaldump8619 ปีที่แล้ว

    Ai plus researcher data should be included. It should never run via diffusion only. It needs also result data fed back.

  • @edmonda.9748
    @edmonda.9748 ปีที่แล้ว

    quick question to all DL enthusiasts:
    I read somewhere (which obviously forgot where!) that there is a new architecture that can capture long distance relationships and far apart features. Let me explain, CNN can capture features in images which are adjacent or very close to each other, so that the sliding filter can capture them as a bigger scale feature. This new DL architecture can capture features that are in the same image but very far apart from each other, much larger than size of filter. Does any body know about this architecture?
    hope I made some sense! 😂

  • @SphereofTime
    @SphereofTime ปีที่แล้ว +1

    6:19

  • @marcosrmgalvao
    @marcosrmgalvao ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Can a diffusion model create any image out of noise?

  • @erkinalp
    @erkinalp ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Did you get any help from AI while updating the syllabus?

  • @weiyicho8209
    @weiyicho8209 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is really an amazing courses. I got one question. It seems like I could install capsa in google colab in lab3. Is there anyway to solve this problem?

  • @raiso9759
    @raiso9759 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you

  • @ZK-iu5gl
    @ZK-iu5gl ปีที่แล้ว

    I suggested to create a group to discuss the topics

  • @misesliberty
    @misesliberty 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    "Garbage in, garbage out." How about LLMs? Isn't this good countre example?

  • @AbhishekVerma-kj9hd
    @AbhishekVerma-kj9hd 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    What does it mean - spatially share parameters of each filter

  • @user-wr4yl7tx3w
    @user-wr4yl7tx3w ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Are all unfolded protein the same? That is, can a folded protein that performs a certain biological function come from any unfolded protein?

    • @AAmini
      @AAmini  ปีที่แล้ว +2

      The unfolded state would have to have the same amino acid sequence as the folded state. But the unfolded protein could occupy a number of different conformations (i.e., initial states) before folding to the final folded state. And there may also be slight variations on the folded state.

  • @sonamshrishmagar6035
    @sonamshrishmagar6035 ปีที่แล้ว

    Alex, could we get timestamps?

  • @ojasvisingh786
    @ojasvisingh786 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    👏👏

  • @ayushhhhhh
    @ayushhhhhh ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I need that shirt 🙇

    • @faridsaud6567
      @faridsaud6567 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Same here!! Really, @Alexander Amini, any way of getting one?? 🙏 🙏

  • @wobblynl1742
    @wobblynl1742 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Not me watching this and being low-key jelly of lab prices and t-shirts 🫠

  • @acerhigh09
    @acerhigh09 ปีที่แล้ว

    How can overhype be "very dangerous"?